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blaze

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Blaze

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle English blase, from Old English blæse, blase (firebrand, torch, lamp, flame), from Proto-West Germanic *blasā, from Proto-Germanic *blasǭ (torch), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (to shine, be white).

Cognate with Low German blas (burning candle, torch, fire), Middle High German blas (candle, torch, flame).

Noun

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blaze (plural blazes)

  1. A fire, especially a fast-burning fire producing a lot of flames and light. quotations ▼
  2. Intense, direct light accompanied with heat. quotations ▼
    They sought shelter from the blaze of the sun.
  3. A high-visibility orange colour, typically used in warning signs and hunters' clothing. synonyms ▲
    blaze:  
    Synonyms: safety orange, international orange
  4. A bursting out, or active display of any quality. synonym ▲quotations ▼
    Synonym: outburst
  5. (poker) A hand consisting of five face cards.
Derived terms
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Translations
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Etymology 2

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From Middle English blasen, from Middle English blase (torch). See above.

Verb

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blaze (third-person singular simple present blazes, present participle blazing, simple past and past participle blazed)

  1. (intransitive) To be on fire, especially producing bright flames.
    The campfire blazed merrily.
  2. (intransitive) To send forth or reflect a bright light; shine like a flame. quotations ▼
  3. (intransitive, poetic) To be conspicuous; shine brightly a brilliancy (of talents, deeds, etc.).
  4. (transitive, rare) To set in a blaze; burn.
  5. (transitive) To cause to shine forth; exhibit vividly; be resplendent with.
  6. (figurative) To be furiously angry; to speak or write in a rage. quotations ▼
  7. (slang) To smoke marijuana. quotations ▼
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Translations
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Etymology 3

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horse with a blaze (1)
a blaze from the GR footpath

A 1639 borrowing, perhaps from Dutch bles or Middle Low German blesse, bles, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *blasī, from Proto-Germanic *blasį̄, from *blasaz (white, pale (of animals)) + *-į̄ (forming nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (shiny, white).[1][2] Cognate with German Blesse, Swedish bläs. The verb is from the noun.[3][4]

Noun

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blaze (plural blazes)

  1. The white or lighter-coloured markings on a horse's face.
    The palomino had a white blaze on its face.
  2. A spot made on trees by chipping off a piece of the bark, usually as a surveyor's mark. quotations ▼
  3. (hiking) A waymark: any marking as painted on trees, carvings, affixed markers, posts, flagging, or crosses placed to lead hikers on their trail.
Translations
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Verb

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blaze (third-person singular simple present blazes, present participle blazing, simple past and past participle blazed)

  1. (transitive, only in the past participle) To mark with a white spot on the face (as a horse).
  2. (transitive) To set a mark on (as a tree, usually by cutting off a piece of its bark). quotations ▼
  3. (transitive) To indicate or mark out (a trail, especially through vegetation) by a series of blazes.
    The guide blazed his way through the undergrowth.
  4. (transitive) To mark off or stake a claim to land.
    He blazed his claim on the land.
  5. (transitive, figurative) To set a precedent for the taking-on of a challenge; lead by example.
    Darwin blazed a path for the rest of us.
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Translations
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Etymology 4

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From Middle English blasen (to blow), from Old English *blǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāsan, from Proto-Germanic *blēsaną (to blow). Related to English blast.

Verb

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blaze (third-person singular simple present blazes, present participle blazing, simple past and past participle blazed)

  1. (transitive) To blow, as from a trumpet.
  2. (transitive) To publish; announce publicly.
  3. (transitive) To disclose; bewray; defame. synonyms ▲
    Synonyms: besmirch, denigrate, traduce; see also Thesaurus:defame
  4. (transitive, heraldry) To blazon. quotations ▼

Noun

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blaze (plural blazes)

  1. Publication; the act of spreading widely by report.

References

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  1. ^ blaze, n.2”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  2. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “blaze (n.2.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
  3. ^ blaze, v.3”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  4. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “blaze (v.3.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

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Czech

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Etymology

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    From blahý + -e.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈblazɛ]
    • Audio (Czech Republic):Duration: 1 second.(file)
    • Rhymes: -azɛ
    • Hyphenation: bla‧ze

    Adverb

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    blaze (comparative blažeji, superlative nejblažeji)

    1. blissfully, happily quotations ▼
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    Further reading

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    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈblaːzə]
    • Audio:Duration: 2 seconds.(file)

    Verb

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    blaze

    1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of blazen

    Anagrams

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    West Frisian

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    Etymology

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    From Old Frisian *blēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *blāsan, from Proto-Germanic *blēsaną.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    blaze

    1. to blow

    Inflection

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    more ▼Strong class 7
    infinitive blaze
    3rd singular past blies
    past participle blazen
    more ▼Weak class 1
    infinitive blaze
    3rd singular past blaasde
    past participle blaasd

    Further reading

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    • blaze (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

    Yola

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    From Middle English blase, from Old English blase, from Proto-West Germanic *blasā.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    blaze

    1. faggot

    References

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    • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 26