ghetto
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from the name of the Venetian Ghetto, whose etymology and original source language is uncertain.[1] Compare Italian ghetto.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡɛ.təʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡɛ.toʊ/, [ˈɡɛɾoʊ̯]
Audio (Australian): Duration: 1 second. (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtəʊ
- Hyphenation: ghet‧to
Noun
[edit]ghetto (plural ghettos or ghettoes or ghetti)
- An (often walled) area of a city in which Jews are concentrated by force and law. (Used particularly of areas in medieval Italy and in Nazi-controlled Europe.) quotations ▼
- An (often impoverished) area of a city inhabited predominantly by members of a specific nationality, ethnicity, or race.
synonym ▲quotations ▼
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:slum
- An area in which people who are distinguished by sharing something other than ethnicity concentrate or are concentrated. quotations ▼
- (figurative, sometimes derogatory) An isolated, self-contained, segregated subsection, area or field of interest; often of minority or specialist interest.
synonym ▲quotations ▼
- Synonym: ivory tower
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ghetto (comparative more ghetto, superlative most ghetto)
- Of or relating to a ghetto or to ghettos in general. quotations ▼
- (slang, informal) Unseemly and indecorous or of low quality; cheap; shabby, crude.
quotations ▼
- My apartment's so ghetto, the rats and cockroaches filed a complaint with the city!
- I like to drive ghetto cars; if they break down you can just abandon them and pick up a new one!
- (US, informal, often derogatory or offensive) Characteristic of the style, speech, or behavior of residents of a predominantly black or other ghetto in the United States. quotations ▼
- Having been raised in a ghetto in the United States.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Verb
[edit]ghetto (third-person singular simple present ghettoes, present participle ghettoing, simple past and past participle ghettoed)
- (transitive) To confine (a specified group of people) to a ghetto. quotations ▼
Translations
[edit]References
[edit]Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto n
- ghetto (the district in a city where Jews were compelled to confine themselves)
Declension
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto n (plural ghetto's, diminutive ghettootje n)
- nonstandard spelling of getto
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto
- alternative spelling of getto
Declension
[edit]| more ▼Inflection of ghetto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt–t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ghetto | ghetot | |
| genitive | gheton | ghettojen | |
| partitive | ghettoa | ghettoja | |
| illative | ghettoon | ghettoihin | |
| more ▼Possessive forms of ghetto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt–t gradation) |
|---|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ghetto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][13] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ɡɛ.to/ ~ /ɡe.to/
Audio (France (Vosges)): Duration: 2 seconds. (file) Audio (France (Somain)): Duration: 1 second. (file)
Noun
[edit]ghetto m (plural ghettos or ghetti)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ghetto”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Italian ghetto, from Venetan ghèto (“foundry”).
Noun
[edit]ghetto
Further reading
[edit]- “ghetto”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Venetan ghèto (“foundry”). Alternatively a clipping of borghetto, diminutive of borgo (“village”). Initially used of the areas Jews were concentrated, later extended to concentrations of other ethnicities and then non-ethnic groups.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto m (plural ghetti)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- ghetto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto m (plural ghettos)
- alternative spelling of gueto
Swedish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ghetto n
Usage notes
[edit]Style guides recommend the variant spelling getto over ghetto.
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | ghetto | ghettos |
| definite | ghettot | ghettots | |
| plural | indefinite | ghetton | ghettons |
| definite | ghettona | ghettonas |
References
[edit]- “ghetto”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “ghetto”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛtəʊ
- Rhymes:English/ɛtəʊ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- English derogatory terms
- English adjectives
- English slang
- English informal terms
- English terms with usage examples
- American English
- English offensive terms
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Czech terms derived from Italian
- Czech terms borrowed from Italian
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Czech hard neuter nouns
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Dutch nonstandard forms
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/etːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/etːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- French terms derived from Italian
- French terms borrowed from Italian
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French nouns with multiple plurals
- French masculine nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Italian
- Indonesian unadapted borrowings from Italian
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- Indonesian terms derived from Venetan
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from Venetan
- Italian terms derived from Venetan
- Italian clippings
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/etto
- Rhymes:Italian/etto/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from Italian
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- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns