Born near Easton, Maryland, Frederick Douglass became the most influential African American of the nineteenth century by turning his life into a testimony on the evils of slavery and the redemptive power of freedom. After he escaped from bondage on September 3, 1838, Douglass quickly emerged as an outspoken advocate for equality and abolition. Aware of the power of telling one’s own story, he frequently spoke about his life, published three genre-defining autobiographies, and founded the influential newspaper the North Star in 1847. Douglass also posed for countless photographs, which he considered less susceptible to artists’ racial prejudices.
