A Hong Kong political commentator has been remanded in custody after being charged with disclosing details of a national security investigation, marking the first time police have brought a prosecution over this offence.

Wong Kwok-ngon, also known by his pen name Wong On-yin. Photo: On8 Channel, via Facebook.
Wong Kwok-ngon, also known by his pen name Wong On-yin. Photo: On8 Channel, via Facebook.

Wong Kwok-ngon, known by his pen name Wong On-yin, appeared at the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts on Tuesday, three days after his arrest.

The 71-year-old was accused of divulging on YouTube details of enquiries made by police during a national security investigation.

The offence, dated Wednesday last week, falls under the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance, Hong Kong’s homegrown security law known as Article 23.

The offence was added to the ordinance in May as part of subsidiary legislation and had not been used to charge anybody until now.

Wong was also charged with sedition over “seditious” videos posted on YouTube between January 3 and December 6 this year, which the prosecution said were made with the intention to incite hatred against the central government and the city’s authorities.

The defendant, who represented himself, said he did not plan to hire a lawyer.

Barriers outside West Kowloon Magistrates' Court, in Hong Kong, on September 19, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Barriers outside West Kowloon Magistrates’ Court, in Hong Kong, on September 19, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Wong was among those slated to appear at a civil society-led press conference on Tuesday last week about the fatal Wang Fuk Court fire.

The press conference was cancelled at the last minute after some of the speakers, including Wong and Bruce Liu, a solicitor and chair of the Association for Democracy and People’s Livelihood (ADPL), were taken in by national security police.

Speakers at the press conference had planned to discuss issues including building management problems and bid-rigging in the aftermath of the fire, which killed 160 people.

Victor So, a designated national security judge, denied Wong bail, saying he was not satisfied that the political commentator would not continue to endanger national security.

So adjourned the case by six weeks to January 20 after assistant director of public prosecutions Andy Lo said police needed more time to review around 2,400 videos, most of which were over 30 minutes long.

Police also seized 15 devices from Wong, including laptops and phones.

Both offences of disclosing details of a national security investigation and sedition are punishable by up to seven years’ imprisonment.

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Hillary Leung is a journalist at Hong Kong Free Press, where she reports on local politics and social issues, and assists with editing. Since joining in late 2021, she has covered the Covid-19 pandemic, political court cases including the 47 democrats national security trial, and challenges faced by minority communities.

Born and raised in Hong Kong, Hillary completed her undergraduate degree in journalism and sociology at the University of Hong Kong. She worked at TIME Magazine in 2019, where she wrote about Asia and overnight US news before turning her focus to the protests that began that summer. At Coconuts Hong Kong, she covered general news and wrote features, including about a Black Lives Matter march that drew controversy amid the local pro-democracy movement and two sisters who were born to a domestic worker and lived undocumented for 30 years in Hong Kong.