Senior Chinese trade negotiator Li Chenggang has been removed from his post as China’s permanent representative to the World Trade Organization, state media reported on Monday, just days after US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described him as “unhinged”.

Li Chenggang
China’s vice commerce minister and trade negotiator Li Chenggang. File photo: WTO e-Learning, via Facebook.

Li, during a visit to Washington in August, had allegedly threatened that “China would unleash chaos on the global system if the US went ahead with our docking fees for Chinese ships”, Bessent said in an interview with media outlet CNBC on Wednesday.

His behaviour was “slightly unhinged”, Bessent added.

China’s Xinhua news agency published on Monday a list of ambassadorial appointments and changes, including the removal of Li from his posting as the country’s permanent representative to the WTO.

When asked if this move was related to Bessent’s comments, Beijing’s foreign ministry told AFP that “this is a routine personnel change”.

Li remains China’s international trade representative and vice minister of commerce.

He led a Chinese delegation to Washington for trade talks in August where he urged “equal dialogue and consultation” between the two nations, according to a statement from China’s commerce ministry.

From left: US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, and China's International Trade Representative and Vice Minister of Commerce Li Chenggang pose during a bilateral meeting between the United States and China, in Geneva, Switzerland, on May 10, 2025. Photo: Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, via Flickr.
From left: US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, and China’s International Trade Representative and Vice Minister of Commerce Li Chenggang pose during a bilateral meeting between the United States and China, in Geneva, Switzerland, on May 10, 2025. Photo: Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, via Flickr.

China and the United States agreed over the weekend to conduct another round of trade negotiations in the coming week, as the world’s two biggest economies seek to avoid an escalation of its tariff row.

Beijing announced this month sweeping controls on the critical rare earths industry, prompting US President Donald Trump to threaten 100 percent tariffs on imports from China in retaliation.

Tit-for-tat port fees also took effect last week after Beijing announced “special port fees” on US ships arriving at Chinese ports, following a similar move by the United States announced in April.

Support HKFP  |  Policies & Ethics  |  Error/typo?  |  Contact Us  |  Newsletter  | Transparency & Annual Report | Apps

Safeguard press freedom; keep HKFP free for all readers by supporting our team

HK$
HK$

Members of HK$150/month unlock 8 benefits: An HKFP deer keyring or tote; exclusive Tim Hamlett columns; feature previews; merch drops/discounts; "behind the scenes" insights; a chance to join newsroom Q&As, early access to our Annual/Transparency Report & all third-party banner ads disabled.

Dateline:

Beijing, China

Type of Story: News Service

Produced externally by an organization we trust to adhere to high journalistic standards.

The Trust Project HKFP
Journalist Trust Initiative HKFP
Society of Publishers in Asia
International Press Institute
Oxfam Living Wage Employer
Google Play hkfp
hkfp app Apple
hkfp payment methods
YouTube video
YouTube video

Agence France-Press (AFP) is "a leading global news agency providing fast, comprehensive and verified coverage of the events shaping our world and of the issues affecting our daily lives." HKFP relies on AFP, and its international bureaus, to cover topics we cannot. Read their Ethics Code here