An elderly Hong Kong man has been released on police bail after he was arrested on China’s National Day for allegedly acting with seditious intent.

Tsim Sha Tsui awash in national and regional flags on China's National Day, on October 1, 2025. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Police on patrol in Tsim Sha Tsui on China’s National Day, on October 1, 2025. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Police confirmed with HKFP on Thursday that an 89-year-old man was apprehended on October 1 for a sedition offence under the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance, more commonly known as Article 23. The force did not say what led to the arrest.

The man has been granted bail by the police and will need to report back to the force in mid-November. He has not yet been formally charged.

Several online media outlets captured the elderly man being taken away by police in the Causeway Bay MTR station last Wednesday, when the city marked the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

Online footage showed plainclothes police officers escorting the man into a staff-only corridor at the MTR station at around 3pm, with several tactical unit officers guarding the entrance. He was then led outside the station and brought onto a police van.

Local media reported that the man arrested was an activist surnamed Ng. He is known for his participation in a pro-democracy group that was founded during the 2014 Umbrella Movement.

An elderly man displaying posters relating to democracy movements was taken away by police and later released on June 4, 2024 in Causeway Bay. Photo: Courtesy of The Collective.
An elderly man displaying posters relating to democracy movements was taken away by police and later released on June 4, 2024 in Causeway Bay. Photo: Courtesy of The Collective.

According to previous reports, Ng has continued protesting on the street in recent years, standing alone and holding up handwritten signs. He showed up in Causeway Bay on June 4 last year with a sign showing a timeline of pro-democracy movements in mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The other sign he held called on people to commemorate the anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen crackdown.

See also: HKFP Lens: Hong Kong runs red with patriotism on China’s 76th National Day

Sedition is not covered by the 2020 Beijing-imposed national security law, which targets secession, subversion, collusion with foreign forces, and terrorist acts and mandates up to life imprisonment.

It was originally outlawed under the colonial-era Crimes Ordinance, with a maximum penalty of two years in prison. Authorities raised the penalty to seven years imprisonment when sedition was integrated into Article 23, which passed in March 2023.

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Ho Long Sze Kelly is a Hong Kong-based journalist covering politics, criminal justice, human rights, social welfare and education. As a Senior Reporter at Hong Kong Free Press, she has covered the aftermath of the 2019 extradition bill protests and the Covid-19 pandemic extensively, as well as documented the transformation of her home city under the Beijing-imposed national security law.

Kelly has a bachelor's degree in Journalism from the University of Hong Kong, with a second major in Politics and Public Administration. Prior to joining HKFP in 2020, she was on the frontlines covering the 2019 citywide unrest for South China Morning Post’s Young Post. She also covered sports and youth-related issues.