Ocean Park has put its faith in pandas to boost revenue after Hong Kong’s largest theme park recorded a HK$71.6 million deficit in its latest fiscal year despite the highest number of visitors in five years.

Ocean Park
Ocean Park. File photo: Tom Grundy/HKFP.

Ocean Park Corporation (OPC) announced its financial results for the year on Thursday. The park saw around 3,140,000 in total attendance from last July to the end of June this year, up from around 2,360,000 in the previous financial year.

The figure is a five-year high, driven by non-local visitors whose numbers more than tripled. The park said visitors from mainland China almost quadrupled, while those from India and the Philippines increased by more than three and five times, respectively.

The rise in visitors contributed to a rise in income from admission, catering and merchandising, resulting in an increase in overall revenue of 41 per cent.

Still, the park reported a deficit of HK$71.6 million. Its operating costs rose 17 per cent from the previous year, with spending on conservation and education comprising almost 30 per cent of this.

Ocean Park cable car
Ocean Park cable car. File photo: Tom Grundy/HKFP.

“Despite the ongoing challenges in the market following the pandemic, Ocean Park Corporation has seen significant growth in both visitor numbers and revenue, with a continuous influx of visitors,” said Paulo Pong, the chairperson of the corporation’s board.

“We will continue to pursue diverse revenue sources and aim for continued improvement in our financial performance over the medium to long term, despite prevailing external economic uncertainties,” Pong added.

‘Panda tourism’

Opened in 1977, Ocean Park is Hong Kong’s largest theme park. It also conducts animal conservation research and boasts around two dozen animal attractions including an alligator marsh, aquariums and an Arctic fox den.

The park also houses Hong Kong’s only panda enclosure, home to six pandas. Ying Ying and Lok Lok gave birth to panda twins in August, whose names will be decided by a naming competition.

Giant panda Lok Lok in Ocean Park Hong Kong. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Giant panda Lok Lok in Ocean Park Hong Kong. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

In September, the central government gifted two five-year-old pandas – An An and Ke Ke – to Hong Kong.

“For the fiscal year 2024–2025, we will capitalise on the presence of six giant pandas in the park to drive citywide excitement, thereby increasing visitor numbers and revenue while promoting panda tourism and ecological conservation in Hong Kong,” Pong said in the statement.

Lawmakers have been urging Hong Kong authorities to capitalise on the “panda craze.” Last week, the government announced that the Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau, the Tourism Board and Ocean Park were promoting a campaign called “Come and Enjoy a Pandastic Hong Kong.”

‘The new Hong Kong giant panda family will serve as Hong Kong’s tourism ambassadors in promoting a ‘tourism is everywhere in Hong Kong’ experience, attracting visitors from all over the world to Hong Kong and thus driving tourism development,” the government said.

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Hillary Leung is a journalist at Hong Kong Free Press, where she reports on local politics and social issues, and assists with editing. Since joining in late 2021, she has covered the Covid-19 pandemic, political court cases including the 47 democrats national security trial, and challenges faced by minority communities.

Born and raised in Hong Kong, Hillary completed her undergraduate degree in journalism and sociology at the University of Hong Kong. She worked at TIME Magazine in 2019, where she wrote about Asia and overnight US news before turning her focus to the protests that began that summer. At Coconuts Hong Kong, she covered general news and wrote features, including about a Black Lives Matter march that drew controversy amid the local pro-democracy movement and two sisters who were born to a domestic worker and lived undocumented for 30 years in Hong Kong.