Balkans/Danubia region |
England/France/Iberia region |
Italy region |
Rhine region |
South Germany/Poland region |
Scandinavia/Finland/ Livonia/Russia regions |
Western Europe Releasable |
Victoria 3 Wiki
This article has been verified for the current version (1.9) of the game.
"Great Britain has roared into the 19th Century, rapidly becoming the world's first industrial nation. The massive empire is kept afloat by the labor of colonies across the globe. However, King William IV is close to death and who knows what sort of era the next monarch will usher in."
Great Britain, formally the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, is a great power in northern Europe. Great Britain begins as the most industrialized nation in 1836, and has an extensive colonial empire, with subjects and colonies on every continent.
Near the start of the game, the Hanoverian Succession, South Atlantic Slave Trade and the Opium Wars are issues which confront Britain.
Having led the victorious coalition against Napoleon 20 years prior and being the premier industrial economy on the planet, Great Britain stands as the greatest power in 1836. Great Britain's overseas empire is extensive, owning Malta, much of the Caribbean, Belize, Guyana, the South Atlantic Islands, Newfoundland and all of Ireland. In addition to this, Great Britain has numerous subjects. In Africa, Sierra Leone and the
Cape Colony are colonies of Britain and
Canada and
Australia are owned by various British subjects.
In Germany, Hanover has been under a personal union with Great Britain since 1714, when the Prince-Electors of Hanover inherited the British throne as distant cousins of Queen Anne. However, this union is due to end due to the differences in laws of succession, with Princess Alexandrina Victoria of Kent first in line for the British throne, while the Duke of Cumberland is due to become the next King of Hanover.
The jewel in the British crown, however, is the British East India Company, which in turn has numerous princely states vassals, keeping most of the Indian subcontinent in the British market, though the
Sikh Empire,
Kalat,
Makran, and
Sindh remain fully independent at game start.
Great Britain already exists at the start of the game. If it ceases to exist, it can be formed by a country with English or Scottish as a primary culture when it controls 8 of the 11 core states. Alternatively, Great Britain can be released by any country which controls Home Counties and five other core states.
The following countries are capable of forming Great Britain:
Of the above countries, England and South Africa are themselves formable, and all except East India and Ceylon are releasable, with England requiring two states in addition to its capital to be released.
Great Britain's core states are its primary cultures' homelands. For details on these states, see the section below.
Great Britain starts with the Hanoverian Succession and South Atlantic Slave Trade journal entries.
Great Britain begins with all era 1 technologies and several era 2 technologies researched.
Great Britain starts with HM's Government, a semi-constitutional monarchy with King William of Hanover supporting the Petite Bourgeoisie. Great Britain starts with the modifier Unfulfilled Treaty ObligationsUnfulfilled Treaty ObligationsCountry modifier
−10% Influence
−100 Prestige, which lasts for 50 years.
Institution | Level |
---|---|
2 | |
1 | |
3 | |
1 | |
1 |
Great Britain typically starts with the Petite Bourgeoisie and either
Intelligentsia or
Industrialists in
government as the
Whig Party.
In opposition, the
Landed Gentry,
Anglican Church, and
Armed Forces make up the
Tory Party. If the Industrialists are in opposition, they typically form the
Peelite Party, while opposition Intelligentsia would rather join the Whig Party. The
Rural Folk and
Trade Unions may each be
marginalized or in opposition.
The Intelligentsia has the Constitutionalist ideology instead of the default
Republican, and the Landed Gentry has
Magnatial instead of the default
Paternalistic.
Type | Name[1] |
---|---|
Independent Agriculture Party | |
Socialist League | |
British Socialist Party† | |
Tory Party | |
British Union of Fascists | |
Peelite Party | |
Whig Party | |
Military Party | |
Chartists‡ | |
Christian Party | |
Labour Party |
†The British Socialist Party is only triggered as a party name if any interest group leader has the Vanguardist ideology
‡The Chartists will become the Democratic Progressive Party if Great Britain enacts Universal Suffrage
Name[1] | Role | Interest Group | Ideology | Traits |
---|---|---|---|---|
William of Hanover | Ruler | Royalist | Romantic | |
Victoria of Hanover | Heir | Moderate | Direct | |
Edward Smith-Stanley | Politician | Traditionalist | Imperious, Arrogant | |
Rowland Hill | Politician | Moderate | Reserved | |
Robert Peel | Politician | Market Liberal | Meticulous, Experienced Political Operator, Tactful | |
Thomas Barnes | Politician | Reformer | Literary, Meticulous | |
William Howley | Politician | Traditionalist | Tactful | |
William Lamb | Politician | Reformer | Arrogant | |
Charles Gordon-Lennox | Politician | Traditionalist | Imperious | |
Robert Owen | Politician | Utopian | Cautious, Honorable | |
Agitator | Radical | Reckless, Direct, Master Bureaucrat |
Name[1] | Role | Interest Group | Ideology | Traits | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Colborne | General | Random | Random | Colonial Administrator, Direct, Tactful | Major General |
Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer | General | Random | Random | Reserved | Brigadier General |
Henry Hardinge | General | Random | Random | Tactful, Supply Requisitions Expert | Brigadier General |
Hugh Gough | General | Random | Random | Direct, Reckless | Lieutenant General |
Sir Thomas Byam Martin | Admiral | Moderate | Dockyard Organizer, Naval Commander, Innovative | Vice Admiral | |
Sir Edward Codrington | Admiral | Random | Random | Direct, Experienced Naval Commander | Grand Admiral |
Thomas Cochrane | Admiral | Random | Random | Reckless, Expert Naval Commander, Expert Convoy Raider | Rear Admiral |
Sir George Cockburn | Admiral | Random | Random | Innovative | Commodore |
James Dundas | Admiral | Random | Random | Cautious | Commodore |
Name[1] | Type | Interest Group | Ideology | Traits | Conditions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edward of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha | Heir | Moderate | Erudite, Charismatic, Inexperienced |
| |
George of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha | Heir | Moderate | Meticulous, Inexperienced |
| |
Feargus O'Connor | Politician | Radical | Charismatic | ||
Arthur Wellesley | Politician | Jingoist | Celebrity Commander, Expert Defensive Strategist, Brave | ||
Benjamin Disraeli | Politician | Jingoist | Expert Political Operator, Ambitious, Romantic | ||
William Gladstone | Politician | Market Liberal | Expert Political Operator, Charismatic, Inspirational Orator | ||
Henry Temple | Politician | Market Liberal | Experienced Diplomat, Charismatic, Persistent | ||
Anthony Ashley-Cooper | Politician | Reformer | Pious, Persistent, Diplomat | ||
John Russell | Politician | Pacifist | Reckless, Experienced Political Operator | ||
Richard Cobden | Politician | Pacifist | Experienced Diplomat, Wrathful, Reserved | ||
John Bright | Politician | Market Liberal | Diplomat, Firebrand, Charismatic | ||
George Hamilton-Gordon | Politician | Market Liberal | Innovative, Experienced Diplomat, Reserved | ||
Joseph Chamberlain | Politician | Jingoist | Arrogant, Ambitious, Expert Colonial Administrator | ||
John Sumner | Politician | Moderate | Literary, Political Operator | ||
Charles Longley | Politician | Moderate | Tactful | ||
Archibald Tait | Politician | Democrat | Pious, Master Bureaucrat | ||
Edward Benson | Politician | Traditionalist | Persistent | ||
Frederick Temple | Politician | Reformer | Imposing, Pious, Meticulous | ||
Randall Davidson | Politician | Democrat | Experienced Political Operator, Tactful | ||
Cosmo Lang | Politician | Pacifist | Meticulous, Ambitious | ||
Thomas Burt | Politician | Reformer | Political Operator, Ambitious | ||
John Keynes | Politician | Protectionist | Wrathful, Expensive Tastes, Erudite | ||
David Lloyd George | Politician | Corporatist | Inspirational Orator, Experienced Political Operator, Direct | ||
Arthur Balfour | Politician | Traditionalist | Charismatic, Arrogant, Bigoted | ||
George Barnes | Politician | Social Democrat | Political Operator, Reserved | ||
David Beatty | Admiral | Moderate | Experienced Naval Commander, Reckless, Charismatic | Date after 1899.2.5 | |
John Fisher | Admiral | Reformer | Experienced Naval Commander, Innovative, Dockyard Organizer | Date between 1869.2.5 and 1925 | |
Prince Louis of Battenberg | Admiral | Royalist | Experienced Naval Commander, Tactful | ||
Sir Alexander Milne | Admiral | Abolitionist | Experienced Naval Commander, Persistent, Tactful | Date between 1839.1.30 and 1876 | |
Edward Seymour | Admiral | Moderate | Brave | Date between 1873.3.13 and 1910 | |
Algernon Percy | Admiral | Moderate | Explorer, Naval Commander |
| |
Provo Wallis | Admiral | Moderate | Persistent, Cautious |
| |
John Commerell | Admiral | Moderate | Experienced Naval Commander, Brave |
| |
James Erskine | Admiral | Moderate | Colonial Administrator, Explorer, Ambitious |
| |
Charles Ogle | Admiral | Moderate | Brave, Experienced Convoy Raider |
| |
Augustus Kuper | Admiral | Jingoist | Experienced Naval Commander, Direct |
| |
Sir Henry Wakelyn Smith | General | Moderate | Experienced Colonial Administrator | Date before 1850 | |
John French | General | Market Liberal | Supply Requisitions Expert, Hedonist, Defensive Strategist | Date between 1874 and 1910 | |
Herbert Kitchener | General | Jingoist | Surveyor, Pillager | Date between 1883.1.4 and 1920 | |
Charles George Gordon | General | Abolitionist | Explorer, Charismatic, Brave | Date between 1859.1.4 and 1910 | |
Robert Baden-Powell | General | Reformer | Surveyor, Innovative, Stalwart Defender |
| |
Prince George of Hanover | General | Traditionalist | Arrogant, Cautious | ||
General | Jingoist | Experienced Defensive Strategist, Scarred |
| ||
General | Jingoist | Experienced Artillery Commander, Cruel, Brave |
| ||
General | Ethno-Nationalist | Innovative, Bigoted, Resupply Commander |
| ||
General | Moderate | Experienced Colonial Administrator, Supply Requisitions Expert |
| ||
General | Moderate | Meticulous, Ambitious, Experienced Offensive Planner |
| ||
Agitator | Reformer | Cautious, Literary, Persistent | Date after 1870 | ||
Agitator | Utilitarian | Erudite, Colonial Administrator, Ambitious, Persistent | |||
Agitator | Feminist | Persistent, Firebrand | |||
Agitator | Radical | Inspirational Orator, Direct, Persistent | |||
Agitator | Radical | Brave, Charismatic, Wrathful | |||
Agitator | Communist | Brave, Innovative, Inspirational Orator | |||
Agitator | Inspirational Orator, Political Operator, Meticulous | ||||
Agitator | Communist | Literary, Hedonist, Charismatic | |||
Agitator | Fascist | Hedonist, Alcoholic, Demagogue | |||
Agitator | Reformer | Literary, Meticulous, Diplomat | |||
Executive | Moderate | Innovative, Engineer, Basic Entrepreneur |
| ||
Executive | Moderate | Honorable, Basic Entrepreneur, Engineer |
| ||
Executive | Moderate | Engineer, Basic Entrepreneur, Literary |
| ||
Executive | Moderate | Ambitious, Basic Entrepreneur, Meticulous |
| ||
Executive | Moderate | Ambitious, Basic Entrepreneur, Persistent |
|
Great Britain starts with a mutual rivalry with
Russia. It is owed an
obligation by
Greece, and has a
truce with
Ashanti until 1 July 1836.
Britain starts with the Treaty of the Quadruple Alliance with Spain and
Portugal, binding until 1844.4.22. With Portugal, the treaty gives a
defensive pact, one-sided trade privileges and Investment Rights for Britain, provides
military assistance to Portugal and transfers 20 units of Wine from it. With Spain, it provides
military assistance to it from Britain and also establishes a
defensive pact.
Britain is guaranteeing the independence of Maldives, binding until 1841.5.3. It also has investment rights in and mutual trade privileges with
Belgium, binding until 1846.8.12.
Great Britain has many subjects, including the British East India Company,
Cape Colony,
Hanover, the
Trucial States, and the constituent colonies of
Canada and
Australia. Britain also has directly owned colonies in Malta, Gibraltar, Guyana, Newfoundland, the Caribbean, West Africa, and some other regions. Consequently, Great Britain has
active interests in many parts of the world.
Great Britain starts as the leader of the British Empire power bloc. All members are subjects of Great Britain. It starts with the principles
Vassalization I and
Colonial Offices II.
Statistic | Starting value |
---|---|
25.9M | |
54.2% | |
Name | Type | Homelands | Resources | State Traits | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||||
Home Counties |
|
40 | 6 | 40 | — | — | — | 10 | — |
Expand London Docklands
| ||
West Country |
|
60 | 6 | — | — | 60 | — | 9 | — | Expand Natural Harbors
| ||
East Anglia |
|
40 | 4 | 40 | 30 | — | — | 12 | (20) |
Expand Natural Harbors
| ||
Midlands |
|
80 | 6 | 80 | 60 | — | 40 | 2 | — | |||
Wales |
|
40 | 14 | 80 | — | — | — | 4 | — | |||
Lancashire |
|
45 | 9 | 100 | 60 | 45 | — | 15 | (20) |
Expand Natural Harbors
| ||
Yorkshire |
|
50 | 6 | 100 | 75 | 27 | — | 7 | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Resources | State Traits | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||||
Lowlands |
|
60 | 14 | 60 | 15 | — | — | 12 | — | |||
Highlands |
|
30 | 14 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 6 | |||
Ulster |
|
130 | 6 | — | — | — | — | 11 | — | |||
Leinster |
|
95 | 6 | — | 33 | 27 | — | 6 | — | |||
Connaught |
|
75 | 7 | — | — | — | 48 | 4 | — | |||
Munster |
|
130 | 4 | — | — | 24 | — | 12 | — |
Expand Natural Harbors
|
Name | Type | Homelands | Region | Resources | State Traits | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||||||
Newfoundland |
|
Canada | 20 | 8 | 24 | 24 | 10 | 6 | — | — | — | |||
Bermuda |
|
New England | 10 | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | |||
Bahamas |
|
Caribbean | 10 | — | — | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | |||
Jamaica |
|
Caribbean | 20 | 4 | — | — | 5 | — | — | (14) | — | Expand Natural Harbors
| ||
West Indies |
|
Caribbean | 30 | — | — | — | 8 | — | — | — | (30) | |||
Guatemala |
|
Central America | 40 | 17 | 30 | — | 5 | — | — | (20) | — | |||
Guyana |
|
Gran Colombia | 30 | 20 | — | — | 6 | — | (12) | (16) | (20) | |||
South Atlantic Islands |
|
La Plata | 10 | — | — | — | 2 | 3 | — | — | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Region | Resources | State Traits | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||||
Eastern Andalusia |
|
Iberia | 60 | 4 | — | — | 8 | — | — | |||
Malta |
|
Italy | 5 | — | — | — | 3 | — | — | Expand Natural Harbors
| ||
Gambia |
|
Senegal | 100 | — | — | — | 6 | — | (16) | Expand Malaria
| ||
Ghana |
|
Senegal | 80 | 14 | — | — | 5 | — | (22) | Expand Malaria
| ||
Indian Ocean Territory | Zanj | 15 | — | — | — | 10 | 5 | — | ||||
Malaya |
|
Indochina | 35 | 17 | 32 | 24 | 10 | — | (40) | |||
Ceylon |
|
Madras | 30 | 11 | — | — | 13 | — | (12) | Expand Galle Harbor
|
Great Britain starts with the most developed industry in the world.
The British Isles hold a large amount of coal and somewhat less of
iron.
Lead and
sulfur are also present, but in smaller quantities. Great Britain's starting states have access to some amount of
rubber and
oil, but not nearly enough for the size of industry it has. Most agricultural products come from its Indian subjects, notably
opium and
silk.
The following companies are associated with Great Britain's starting states or primary cultures:
Great Britain begins with a large military and the Professional Army law.
Great Britain begins with 121 Battalions and can call on 67
Conscripts; all battalions use
General Training. The battalions are divided into four armies.
Army name | Battalions | Generals | HQ region |
---|---|---|---|
Home Army |
|
John Colborne | England |
Army of the West Indies |
|
Henry Hardinge | Caribbean |
Army of India |
|
Hugh Gough | Madras |
Army of the Mediterranean |
|
Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer | Italy |
Great Britain starts with 185 flotillas divided into five fleets, the largest and most powerful navy in the world. All Naval Bases use
Power of the Purse.
Navy name | Flotillas | Admirals | HQ region |
---|---|---|---|
Portsmouth Station |
|
Sir Edward Codrington | England |
Plymouth Station |
|
Sir Thomas Byam Martin | England |
Mediterranean Station |
|
Thomas Cochrane | Italy |
North America and West Indies Station |
|
Sir George Cockburn | New England |
East Indies and China Station |
|
James Dundas | South India |
|
Please help with verifying or updating this guide. It was last verified for version 1.8. |
Britain starts the game in an excellent position, and is able to further entrench itself as the number one great power.
This journal entry will complete once Great Britain has a treaty port in Qing territory. Naval invasions targeting Beijing and its surrounding states, and having a border with China (e.g. by annexing Sagaing state from Burma) so that
East India will be able to contribute troops, should bring Qing to its knees.
|
Available only with the Voice of the People DLC enabled. |
Despite the generous timer, it is probably best to strike at Brazil while it's tied down with its civil wars. Besides banning slavery, securing other concessions can be considered. Liberating nations from Brazil to weaken it permanently can also be considered.
Great Britain starts with many subjects and consolidation is necessary so that influence usage can be reduced. Form
Australia and
Canada when the opportunity arises.
Consider annexing Cape Colony to colonize Northern Cape and gain access to the Boer republics.
Note that with so many subjects, it is easy for subjects' liberty desire to grow out of control, especially after annexing multiple subjects. Be prepared for wars against multiple nations when trying to annex subjects, and other powers (even great powers) jumping in to support subjects' independence.
|
Available only with the Sphere of Influence DLC enabled. |
Britain should enlist East India's help for the Great Game, by establishing a land connection from East India to the Central Asian and Persian regions. Britain should also prevent Russia from occupying states around the Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea.
Also, consider helping Circassia against Russia; this means creating armies which can beat Russia on land. If Britain can establish a land connection between Circassia and Dagestan, it can become a thorn in Russia's side; causing Russia to fail its journal entry in the Caucasus helps Britain to secure victory in the Great Game.
Balkans/Danubia region |
England/France/Iberia region |
Italy region |
Rhine region |
South Germany/Poland region |
Scandinavia/Finland/ Livonia/Russia regions |
Western Europe Releasable |
Notes: This table lists playable countries divided by superregion and region. Starting countries are listed by the region of their capital state, with formable and releasable countries not present at the start listed separately by superregion. Decentralized (non-playable) and special cases are listed separately.
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