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Exclusive | How US nuclear sanctions on China backfired

Washington’s strict blacklist rule amid national security concerns has forced Beijing to become self-sufficient with ‘incredible’ results

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Instead of crippling China’s ambitions, US sanctions have forced Beijing to develop a fully self-sufficient nuclear ecosystem, achieving near-total domestic equipment production and rapid reactor deployment. Photo: Xinhua
Dannie Pengin Beijing
When Sama Bilbao y León, director general of the World Nuclear Association – a global industry body based in London – toured China’s nuclear facilities this summer, she was left speechless.
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“I couldn’t close my mouth in amazement,” she admitted, stunned by China’s advanced capabilities and “incredible” industrial scale.

This awe-inspiring progress exists despite stringent US sanctions – including the 2019 blacklisting of China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) and the recent suspension of equipment licences – imposed over national security concerns.

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US speeds up plans for nuclear reactor on moon amid space competition with China

Nasa’s new acting head accelerates construction of a nuclear fission reactor for lunar power by 2030

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The US is aiming to return astronauts to the moon for the first time in more than 50 years. Photo: AFP

Nasa’s acting administrator Sean Duffy plans to accelerate the construction of a nuclear reactor that could be used on the moon and alter the way the agency will partner with industry to replace the ageing International Space Station.

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The plans, outlined in directives distributed inside Nasa and seen by Bloomberg on Monday, mark the first major policy changes by Duffy after US President Donald Trump appointed him to the role as acting head of the space agency.

One of the directives, first reported by Politico, would aim to speed up the development of a nuclear fission reactor that could be used to generate power on the moon one day and inform future designs for a powerplant that could be used on Mars.

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