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Wild brushwork to test art market

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WHEN works by Zhang Daqian are auctioned in Hong Kong this week observers will use the prices to help judge the health of the art market.

When the market is strong, paintings by the mainland-born, cosmopolitan artist - who died in 1983 aged 84 - break records.

And when the market is weak . . . Christie's and Sotheby's hope they will not find out this week how to end that sentence.

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China unveils first high-speed VTOL jet drone that makes every warship an aircraft carrier

Development could transform Chinese naval warfare, according to prestigious aviation research institute

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China’s first VTOL drone jet fires up its engine before a test flight. Photo: Beihang University
Stephen Chenin Beijing
In an aviation tech breakthrough that could change naval warfare, Chinese aerospace engineers have unveiled what could be the world’s first high-speed vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) drone powered by a jet engine.

The sleek, runway-independent uncrewed aircraft can be launched from the decks of ordinary warships – even in rough seas – and transition seamlessly into a fast, long-range cruise flight.

The drone, representing a radical departure from conventional drone designs, was developed by a 10-year effort led by associate professors Wang Yaokun and Qiu Yuting with Beihang University, a top aviation research institute in Beijing targeted by US sanctions.
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China debuts first e-beam lithography machine for commercial use in chipmaking milestone

Beijing’s efforts to build its own chipmaking tools may be paying off as global competition in the sector heats up

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Electronic engineer holding computer chip with Chinese flag design. Photo: Shutterstock Images

China is set to deliver its first domestically developed e-beam lithography tool for commercial use, advancing its chipmaking capabilities and taking a step forward in the race for technological advancement.

Lithography systems – among the most sophisticated machines ever created – are crucial for the mass production of chips, though China remains in the very early stages of developing such tools domestically.

Named Xizhi after the famed ancient Chinese calligrapher Wang Xizhi, the new machine was developed by a quantum technology lab at Zhejiang University in Hangzhou. It uses a focused electron beam to “write” chip circuits onto silicon wafers.

“Due to export controls, such equipment has long been out of reach for leading domestic research institutions, including the University of Science and Technology of China and Zhejiang Lab,” Hangzhou Daily, a local media outlet, reported on Thursday.

“The delivery of Xizhi is expected to help break this impasse.”

Beijing has ramped up efforts to localise advanced chip manufacturing in response to US export restrictions on hi-tech equipment, with recent progress strengthening its R&D capabilities.

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