though
Appearance
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- tho (chiefly US and Philippines, dated or informal, also Internet slang)
- tho’ (chiefly archaic or poetic)
- thô (obsolete)
- thogh (obsolete)
- thot (Scotland, obsolete)
- thou (misspelling)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English thegh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in most dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).
Akin to Scots tho (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: thō, IPA(key): /ðəʊ/
- (General American) enPR: thō, IPA(key): /ðoʊ/
Audio (General American): Duration: 1 second. (file) - Rhymes: -əʊ
Adverb
[edit]though (not comparable)
- (conjunctive) Despite that; however.
quotations ▼
- I'm not paid to do all this paperwork for you. I will do it this once, though.
- (degree) Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed.
- "Man, it's hot in here." — "Isn't it, though?"
Synonyms
[edit]- (despite that): all the same, anyhow, anyway, even so, in any case, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, yet; see also Thesaurus:nevertheless
Translations
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]though
- Despite the fact that; although.
quotations ▼
- Though it is risky, it is worth taking the chance.
- Astute businessman though he was, my brother was capable of extreme recklessness.
- Actual perpetrators though they were, the criminals never admitted it in court.
- (archaic) If, that, even if.
quotations ▼
- We shall be not sorry though the man die tonight.
Usage notes
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- (although): although, even though; see also Thesaurus:even though
Translations
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]though
- Misspelling of thought.
Middle English
[edit]Adverb
[edit]though
- Alternative form of thogh
Conjunction
[edit]though
- Alternative form of thogh
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊ
- Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English conjunctions
- English terms with archaic senses
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English misspellings
- English conjunctive adverbs
- English degree adverbs
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adverbs
- Middle English conjunctions