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User:Arknarok/Kanji Guide/Ultra-weird Kanji

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This guide is a translation of Henkanji guide, which is a collection of some of the weirdest characters in Chinese and Japanese.
First of all, some common sources for these kanji:

Dai - means Daikanwa Jiten dictionary.
Kan - means Kango Daijiten dictionary.
Chuu - means Chuuka Jikai dictionary.
Kou - means Kougi Jiten dictionary.
Setsu - means Setsubun Kaiji dictionary.

Sources will be given for each kanji. Sources are not limited to 5 dictionaries listed above. Dai, Kan and Chuu are considered the most reliable, and, therefore, if kanji appears in any of these sources, other sources can be omitted.

Note: this article may include some pretty obscure kanji in text form. If you can't see certain characters, make sure your Unicode support is good enough.

HenKanGuide 1.gif
Radical: 弓 + 0 strokes (3 total).
Ancient form of 乃.
This kanji looks a lot like 弓, but its first stroke is much longer than usual.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 2.gif
Radical: 弓 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Ancient form of 及.
The first stroke was split into two strokes in this kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 3.gif
Radical: 弓 + 2 strokes (5 total).
Ancient form of 乃.
This kanji is two 弓 following each other.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 4.gif
Radical: 弓 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Onyomi: KAN, GON. Meaning: flower bud.
This kanji is classified as having 弓 for radical because it looks like it a bit.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 5.gif
Radical: 弓 + 0 strokes (4 total).
Onyomi: KEN, GEN. Meaning: many flower buds.
This is simply previous kanji repeated twice. For some reason, it's still listed as +0 strokes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 6.gif
Radical: 戈 + 12 strokes (16 total).
Ancient form of 誖. Onyomi: HAI. Meaning: opposition.
Bottom part is the same as upper, but reversed.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 7.gif
Radical: 戈 + 16 strokes (20 total).
Variant of HenKanGuide 7a.gif (Onyomi: FUTSU, BUCHI) (this kanji is not in Unicode charts yet). Meaning: subdue.
It's the same character, which means you can still use it today.
But since the HenKanGuide 7a.gif takes much less space, there's no point in using anything else.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 8.gif
Radical: 氵 + 23 strokes (26 total).
Onyomi: HITSU, HICHI. Meaning: in a manner of rushing spring.
This character has a proper dictionary entry, totally usable.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 9.gif
Radical: 灬 + 16 strokes (20 total).
Same as 𤊸 (Onyomi: FUTSU) (This character is in Unicode charts, check its Unicode entry if you can't see it). Meaning: vigorous flame.
This kanji's shape definitely feels energetic.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 10.gif
Radical: 角 + 16 strokes (23 total).
Same as 觱 (Onyomi: HITSU). Meaning: Hichiriki (musical instrument).
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 11.gif
Radical: 火 + 16 strokes (20 total).
Original form of 𤊸 (Onyomi: FUTSU). Meaning: vigorous flame.
Same as the kanji 2 positions above.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 12.gif
Radical: 艸 + 6 strokes (10 total).
Original form of 葵.
According to Shinkangorin dictionary, the bottom part of this kanji represents an ancient instrument that was used to determine location using sun's position, which sort of represents mallows (葵) facing the sun. By the way, it's also said that japanese mallows ("aoi") get their name from 仰ぐ火 (aogu hi, "facing the flame").
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 13.gif
Radical: 宀 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Ancient form of 官.
This stroke resembles the mark of toll-free numbers.
Sources: Dai, Ruihen dictionary.
HenKanGuide 14.gif
Radical: 爪 + 17 strokes (21 total).
Ancient form of 恋.
It's rare enough to see a circle in kanji, but this one has two.
Sources: Dai, Kou, Shuuin dictionary.
HenKanGuide 15.gif
Radical: 人 + 3 strokes (5 total).
Ancient form of 霒 (Onyomi: IN, ON). Meaning: Yin.
霒 itself is an old form of Yin kanji (陰). The long wiggly line at the bottom probably represents the omitted "cloud" element.
Sources: Dai, Gobun Shiseiin dictionary.
HenKanGuide 16.gif
Radical: 山 + 6 strokes (9 total).
Ancient form of 青.
This kanji has a dot in it. It probably got smeared all the time when this kanji was written by hand.
Sources: Dai, Setsu, Seijitsuu dictionary.
HenKanGuide 17.gif
Radical: 口 + 8 strokes (11 total).
Ancient form of 玄.
Looks a lot like 串. Also has two dots.
Sources: Dai, Setsu.
HenKanGuide 18.gif
Radical: 長 + 0 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 長.
This kanji is so strange, it even has a V in it.
Sources: Dai, Setsu.
HenKanGuide 19.gif
Radical: 厂 + 13 strokes (15 total).
Ancient form of 虎.
This kanji has a loop in it. While it is an ancient form of 虎, it also looks a lot like HenKanGuide 19a.gif kanji. Daikanwa dictionary uses a bit different form for the loop, and lists this kanji as 厂+12 (14 strokes).
Sources: Dai, Setsu.
HenKanGuide 20.gif
Radical: 工 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Ancient form of 巨.
This kanji is supposed to represent a ruler (工) with a hand (4th stroke) over it.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 21.gif
Radical: 非 + 0 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 卯 (Hare sign).
Two triangles make this kanji fall into weird category.
Sources: Dai, Shuuin dictionary.
HenKanGuide 22.gif
Radical: 弓 + 8 strokes (11 total).
Ancient form of 為.
This is easy: old form of 弱, with its left side flipped horizontally.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 23.gif
Radical: 臼 + 5 strokes (12 total).
Ancient form of 為.
Could be a deformation of the kanji above this. This kanji can be split both horizontally and vertically.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 24.gif
Radical: 囗 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Onyomi: SOU. Meaning: hole.
A kanji with diagonal lines. This kanji form is only found in Mojikyo software dictionary. Other dictionaries do not include this variant of the 𡆪 kanji.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 25.gif
Radical: 幺 + 19 strokes (22 total).
Same as 孳 (onyomi: JI). Meaning: to bear children, to give birth.
The top part of this kanji is pretty normal, but the bottom has a flipped "dog" radical in it.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 26.gif
Radical: 凵 + 9 strokes (11 total).
Same as 凵.
This kanji really stands out.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 27.gif
Radical: 冖 + 16 strokes (18 total).
Ancient form of 煙.
This peculiar kanji has an element that looks like # at an angle.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 28.gif
Radical: ノ + 3 strokes (4 total).
Ancient form of 也.
This kanji has an element that looks like ん. This kanji only appears in Mojikyo. As far as being an ancient form of 也, it appears to be a variant of another ancient form: 𠃟.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 29.gif
Radical: 二 + 6 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 斉.
This kanji form is still used in seals today.
Sources: Dai, Kentei Moji Benshousho.
HenKanGuide 30.gif
Radical: 亅 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Onyomi: CHOU. Meaning: to hang, something hangs.
Example word: 了𠄏 (りょうちょう) - hang on to something.
This kanji is basically an inverted 了.
Despite dictionaries even providing an example word, there's a note saying "because this kanji is so hard to write, kanji 鳥 or even 佻 are used in its place". Well, what do you know: hard to write kanji don't end up being used!
Sources: Dai, Kan.
HenKanGuide 31.gif
Radical: 亅 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Original form of 幻.
An inverted 予 this time. It must be a pain to write as well.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 32.gif
Radical: | + 4 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: KAI. Meaning: sheep's horn.
Example word: 𠁥角 (かいかく) - street corner.
Kanji that looks like a sheep's horn. According to dictionaries, it has another variant: 𦫳.
Sources: Dai, Setsu.
HenKanGuide 33.gif
Radical: 一 + 4 strokes (5 total).
Same as 丑.
This one has 2 dots, but dictionaries say they can be replaced with 丶 in writing.
Sources: Dai, Kanrei Jigen.
HenKanGuide 34.gif
Radical: 匚 + 8 strokes (10 total).
Ancient form of 匚 (Onyomi: HOU). Meaning: box.
Feels very 3D.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 35.gif
Radical: 匚 + 16 strokes (18 total).
Ancient form of 箕 (Onyomi: KI). Meaning: winnowing basket (Kunyomi: mi).
Winnowing basket is a tool used to separate bones, husks, etc. from grains.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 36.gif
Radical: 匚 + 18 strokes (20 total).
Same as 𠥒 (Onyomi: TOU). Meaning: kind of ancient container.
To think that a kanji like this could actually be usable... though unless you use that particular ancient container, you have no use for it.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 37.gif
Radical: 匚 + 26 strokes (28 total).
Ancient form of 柩.
This is what probably happened to this kanji:
𠥬→匶→匛
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 38.gif
Radical: 邑 + 0 strokes (7 total).
Onyomi: EN, ON. Meaning: garden. (Basically, same as 苑.)
This isn't a reversed kanji, it's a mirrored one.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 39.gif
Radical: 邑 + 14 strokes (21 total).
Ancient form of 郷.
Contains the previous kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan.
HenKanGuide 40.gif
Radical: 邑 + 7 strokes (14 total).
Original form of 巷 (Onyomi: KOU, kunyomi: chimata).
This kanji can be abbreviated as 𨙵, so it's also considered an ancient form of aforementioned 郷 kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 41.gif
Radical: 邑 + 13 strokes (21 total).
Ancient form of 巷.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 42.gif
Radical: 一 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Onyomi: KA. Original form of 呵.
Be extra careful around this kanji, a lot of people get the wrong idea from the way it's written. Yes, this kanji only has 2 strokes. That is, the whole lower part is written with 1 stroke. This goes against common rules of kanji writing. With all this said, however, Kango Daijiten and Chuuka Jikai list this kanji with 4 strokes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 43.gif
Radical: 一 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Onyomi: E. Meaning: phonetic.
This is an ancient phonetic symbol, it is only used to convey a sound, it doesn't have any meaning of its own. It is not a kanji.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 44.gif
Radical: 丶 + 2 strokes (3 total).
Old form of the kanji above.
This kanji obviously gets listed under the 丶 radical because of the dot.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 45.gif
Radical: 冂 + 20 strokes (22 total).
Ancient form of 雨.
That's a lot of raining going on in this kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 46.gif
Radical: 口 + 23 strokes (26 total).
Ancient form of 譸 (Onyomi: CHOU). Meaning: to curse.
Sure, this kanji looks cursed.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 47.gif
Radical: 尸 + 9 strokes (12 total).
Ancient form of 徂 (Onyomi: SO). Meaning: to go.
This kanji has an H in it. Also, a part of its right side looks like an L.
Sources: Dai, Kou.
HenKanGuide 48.gif
Radical: 木 + 0 strokes (4 total).
Onyomi: GATSU. Meaning: stump.
It makes sense that you get a kanji for stump by cutting off a top part of the tree kanji, but why do you only have to cut the very top part is unclear.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 49.gif
Radical: 木 + 8 strokes (12 total).
Variant of 椒.
That's a lot of dots for a kanji. With this many dots, it's hard to recognize the original kanji even if all dots are placed perfectly.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 50.gif
Radical: 木 + 20 strokes (24 total).
Onyomi: EN, KI. Meaning unknown.
This kanji is either 6x 木 or 3x 林, depending on how you look at it. Its essential meaning is unknown.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 51.gif
Radical: 木 + 28 strokes (32 total).
Onyomi: SATSU, KI. Meaning unknown.
Yet another level up. Too bad that the meaning is still unknown. Mojikyo claims that this kanji is an ancient form of 冊, but it's not confirmed anywhere else.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 52.gif
Radical: 火 + 28 strokes (32 total).
Original form of 燧 (Onyomi: SUI). Means flint or smoke.
Surrounding elements of this kanji are pretty weird.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 53.gif
Radical: 止 + 0 strokes (3 total).
Onyomi: TATSU. Meaning: to step.
Looks a lot like 少, but lacks a stroke on the right. The reason it uses the 止 radical is because its form is derived from HenKanGuide 53a.gif kanji, which is used in seals.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 54.gif
Radical: 木 + 26 strokes (30 total).
Ancient form of HenKanGuide 54a.gif (Onyomi: RUI). Meaning: vine.
That's a lot of 田's in there.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 55.gif
Radical: 缶 + 26 strokes (32 total).
Ancient form of 罍 (Onyomi: RAI, RUI). Meaning: liquor jar.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 56.gif
Radical: 田 + 27 strokes (32 total).
Ancient form of 雷.
We didn't have any kanji with identical horizontal halves so far, here's the first one, finally.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 57.gif
Radical: 玉 + 0 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: SHUKU. Meaning: flawed jewel, jewel polishing craftsman, alternative form of 玉.
This kanji looks a lot like 玉, but the position of the dot is different. Originally, 玉 didn't even have that final dot, it was added later to avoid confusion with 王. (In case you're wondering, the way they used to tell apart these kanji is this: in 玉, horizontal lines used to be spread equally across the kanji, while the middle horizontal line in 王 was placed a bit higher. Going back to the kanji we're looking at, Setsubun commentary book (Danchuubon) uses the same shape for it as it does for 王.)
Basically, this kanji is very different from 玉, but it can be viewed as its alternative form.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu, Kinseki Moji Ben'i.
HenKanGuide 58.gif
Radical: 羊 + 21 strokes (27 total).
Same as 善.
That's a lot of horizontal lines. Makes you think if they overdid the simplification when they came up with 善.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 59.gif
Radical: 臣 + 6 strokes (12 total).
Onyomi: KYOU, KOU. Meaning: to oppose, to go against.
Now this kanji is easy to understand.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 60.gif
Radical: 臣 + 6 strokes (12 total).
Same as 臦. Onyomi: OU. Meaning: to oppose, to go against.
Now they face each other, but the kanji still means to oppose.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 61.gif
Radical: 臣 + 6 strokes (12 total).
Onyomi: KYOU. Meaning: to oppose. (Another onyomi is OU, but it's unknown what meaning is behind this reading.)
Daikanwa claims that this kanji has the meaning of "to oppose", quoting Gyokuhen as reference. However, Kango Daijiten and Chuuka Jikai (as well as Goin Henkai, Ryuugan Shukan and others) list onyomi OU for this kanji and specify that its meaning is unknown.
Speaking of Zouzoku Daikou Ekikai Gyokuhen Taizen, while it does specify the meaning of "to oppose" for this kanji, there's a note saying "erroneous form of 臦 and 𦣩".
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 62.gif
Radical: 鳥 + 25 strokes (36 total).
Ancient form of 䴎 (Onyomi: RAI). Meaning: flying squirrel.
Here's another one of those kanji that have 4 田 in them.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 63.gif
Radical: 鳥 + 25 strokes (36 total).
Ancient form of 䴎 (Onyomi: RAI). Meaning: flying squirrel.
Now there are even more 田's - 5 total!
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 64.gif
Radical: 血 + 14 strokes (20 total).
Same as 衄. Onyomi: JIKU. Meaning: nosebleed.
That's a straight approach. There really isn't any point in creating a kanji that has the same stroke count as the whole original word, though...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 65.gif
Radical: 阜 + 25 strokes (33 total).
Ancient form of 隘 (Onyomi: AI, YAKU). Meaning: narrow, steep.
Here's another kanji containing 𨺅.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 66.gif
Radical: 風 + 37 strokes (46 total).
Same as 風. Onyomi: FUU. Meaning unknown.
This kanji has 1.5 of 羽 in it. And that's not all: it also has 風 and 流.
Daikanwa Jiten and Jiiho quote Kaihen Taisei for this kanji and come with this explanation: "this kanji appears to have FUU and HYUU as its onyomi". That may be correct, but Chuuka Jikai quotes the same Kaihen Taisen and ends up concluding that it's "same as 風".
By the way, both Daikanwa Jiten and Kougi Jiten quote Goin Henkai as one of the sources of this kanji's onyomi, but Goin Henkai doesn't have this kanji in it in the first place...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 67.gif
Radical: 風 + 35 strokes (44 total).
Ancient form of 䬍 (Onyomi: KOTSU). Meaning: in a way of rushing wind.
Lower left part requires some explanation. Kanji form seen on the picture comes from Daikanwa Jiten (it quotes Shuuin as reference), but other dictionaries provide their own versions of this kanji's shape.
Shuuin, Kango Daijiten and Chuuka Jikai list 3x 豕 in the lower left corner.
Jiiho and Goin Henkai list the same elements, but without 2 last strokes.
Ruihen lists the same elements as Jiiho and Goin Henkai, but without the first stroke.
Rikushotou gives the meaning of "in a manner of rushing boar" for this kanji. Whether or not rushing boar can be compared to rushing wind, I don't know.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 68.gif
Radical: 風 + 47 strokes (56 total).
Alternative form of 風. Onyomi: FUU. Meaning unknown.
This kanji has one of the highest stroke count of all kanji, and it's really hard to write.
Konjaku Mojikyo claims that it is an alternative form of 風, but they give no reference for that.
Sources: Goin Henkai, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 69.gif
Radical: 臼 + 36 strokes (43 total).
Ancient form of 塵.
Another kanji with a lot of strokes. Stroke count is taken from Daikanwa Jiten data, but if you count them manually, you'll end up with 46 strokes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 70.gif
Radical: 艸 + 39 strokes (43 total).
Onyomi: YUU, U. Meaning: garden.
Now you can see why people thought writing 庭 for "garden" was a lot faster.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 71.gif
Radical: 臼 + 57 strokes (64 total).
Onyomi: SEI. Meaning unknown.
Another kanji with amazing stroke count. Meaning is unknown, though.
Sources: Dai, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 72.gif
Radical: 龍 + 48 strokes (64 total).
Definition 1. Onyomi: TETSU, TECHI. Meaning: talkative.
Definition 2. Same as 讋. Meaning: afraid, talkative.
This kanji not only has many strokes, but it also has a clear definition.
Chuuka Jikai claims that 讋 reference is found in Henkai, but Henkai doesn't have it.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 73 1.gif
HenKanGuide 73 2.gif
Radical: 口 + 76 strokes (79 total).
Kunyomi: ooichiza, ouichiza. Meaning: to spit in a crowd.
This is not a kanji, this is kokuji, and that's why there are no kanji dictionary references for it.
This kanji was featured in the book "sato no bakamura muda ji zukushi", which is a collection of characters invented by Koikawa Harumachi. In other words, it's simply a lump of kanji invented by one person, but its amazing stroke count made it popular. 2 forms of this kanji are given: top one is from Konjaku Mojikyo, lower one is closer to the original text.
Sources: Itaiji Kenkyuushiryou Shuusei.
HenKanGuide 74.gif
Radical: 雨 + 76 strokes (84 total).
Kunyomi: taito, daito, otodo. Meaning: used in family names.
There's a rumor that a security company printed this character on their business card about 40 years ago (none of those cards were found).
This character is often used to give an example of an extremely high-stroke kanji (actually, it's a kokuji). It's not featured in any kanji dictionary, and it's questionable whether it was actually used in surnames.
Sources: Kokuji no Jiten.
HenKanGuide 75.gif
Radical: unknown + 0 strokes (1 total?).
Onyomi: IN. Meaning unknown (buddhism kanji).
...What the heck is this?
No, really, what is this shape supposed to be? Anyway, it's a buddhism kanji, particular to buddhist writing.
It's only used in buddhism incantations and charms.
It's just one stroke, but it must be hell to write...
Source books give 18 copies of this kanji in a row, it's a truly frightening sight.
Buddhism kanji overview would require a separate article, so we won't cover any more of them here.
Sources: Taishou Shinshu Daizoukyou, Ronshuubun, Shakumaka Enron.
HenKanGuide 76.gif
Radical: 魚 + 2 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: chikuwa. Meaning: tube fish paste cake.
Another kokuji, though this time there is barely any info on it.
I guess this shape is meant to symbolise something originated from a fish and made into a tube (drawn as ◎).
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 77.gif
Radical: 广 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Variant of 慶.
They were just screwing around with this one.
Invented by Keiou University.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 78.gif
Radical: 广 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Variant of 応.
Another kokuji invented by Keiou University. You may think it's not right to abbreviate characters this much, but when you think that original word for Keiou was 慶應, you can see their reason.
Nihon no Kanji states that this and the previous kanji had already existed in 1936. This makes them somewhat old abbreviations.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 79.gif
Radical: 广 + 4 strokes (7 total).
Kunyomi: keiou. Meaning: Keiou.
And this is the last 2 characters combined into one.
According to Nihon no Kanji, this character was used as late as 1993.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 80.gif
Radical: 宀 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Variant of 憲. Simplified/combined form of 警察.
Because, of course, writing 憲法 every time is just tedious.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 81.gif
Radical: 石 + 3 strokes (8 total).
Variant of 確.
Original kanji isn't used THAT often and it isn't THAT difficult to write, so why would they make it, I do not know.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 82.gif
Radical: 食 + 3 strokes (12 total).
Variant of 館.
This one wasn't hard to write either.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 83.gif
Radical: 宀 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Variant of 寮
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 84.gif
Radical: 广 + 2 strokes (5 total).
Variant of 魔 and 摩.
I guess they weren't satisfied with just alphabet characters, so they started to use katakana as well.
This character wasn't used for both 魔 and 摩 in a while. I guess you could abbreviate Tamagawa (多摩川) with this one.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 85.gif
Radical: 二 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Ancient form of 上.
Visually indistinguishable from 二 (that is, the number kanji).
Because these 2 kanji are so easy to confuse, Daikanwa writes this one in gothic font.
The way you made these kanji different in handwriting is that this one has a shorter upper stroke compared to 二 (at least that's what Kouki Jiten tells us).
However, the strokes as given by Kango Jiten are almost equal in length, and Chuuka Jikai doesn't make it look distinct from 二 either.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 86.gif
Radical: 二 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Ancient form of 下.
This is the reversal of the above kanji.
Again, notice the gothic font.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 87.gif
Radical: 幺 + 2 strokes (5 total).
Same as 𠄏.
Aside from added 幺, not really different.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 88.gif
Radical: 石 + 48 strokes (53 total).
Kunyomi: iwakura. Meaning: Place, where gods are enshrined.
This is a kokuji. Of course, writing 岩倉 is way faster.
Sources: Kokuji no Jiten.
HenKanGuide 89.gif
Radical: 月 + 53 strokes (57 total).
Pinyin: sai. Meaning: dialect character.
Yes, Mojikyo only lists pinyin reading for this kanji.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 90.gif
Radical: 心 + 60 strokes (64 total).
Onyomi: SETSU, SOKU. Meaning: used in taoism.
Third 64-stroke character we're encountering.
It is said it was used for taoist charms, but no charms containing this character have been found yet.
Some people on the internet say it was used for exorcising charms, but there's no source for those claims.
Readings are taken from Mojikyo, but Nihon no Kanji states that "no sources contain information on reading or meaning of this character".
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 91.gif
Radical: 山 + 5 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 邦.
Some Yamadas will probably be happy to see this kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 92.gif
Radical: 山 + 13 strokes (16 total).
Definition 1: same as 支.
Definition 2: unknown.
Definition 3: same as 祗 (Onyomi: SHI, Kunyomi: tsutsushimu).
Oh look, Mister Yamamoto... two of them even.
Also, sources seem to conflict each other.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 93.gif
Radical: 門 + 8 strokes (16 total).
Same as 褒.
Gate radical inside another gate radical... feels like some heavily guarded house.
How is this related to 褒, I have no idea.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 94.gif
Radical: 冂 + 3 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: DOU, NOU. Meaning: something hanging low.
This one is a reversed 凹.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 95.gif
Radical: 木 + 3 strokes (7 total).
Variant of 機.
A "popular abbreviation" type character. These ones rarely make it to dictionaries, but they're still used.
Sources: Nihon no Kanji, Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 96.gif
Radical: 山 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Variant of 出.
Someone didn't think this one through.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 97.gif
Radical: 囗 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Astronomical character for "moon".
This kanji has a circle enclosure. Most dictionaries, however, use kunigamae (囗) for the enclosure of this character. This particular form can only be found in Mojikyo.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 98.gif
Radical: 囗 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Astronomical character for "sun".
Someone didn't think this one through.
Sources: Kinseki Moji Ben'i, Zokusho Kango, Jigaku Sansei.
HenKanGuide 99.gif
Radical: 囗 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Ancient and astronomical form of 日.
The form inside the circle is the variant of 乙 above.
I've read on some site that this kanji was listed among astronomical kanji in some book called "Chinese History", but I've never found that book.
Sources: Rikushotou, Shodou Daijiten Tou Oukan Boshi.
HenKanGuide 100.gif
Radical: 囗 + 2 strokes (3 total).
Ancient and astronomical form of 月.
This one is even weirder. Once again, I've heard it was referenced in some "Chinese History" book, which I'm unable to find.
Both Kinseki Moji Ben'i and Shodou Daijiten have a right-winded swastika inside the enclosure, instead of this form, so I'm not listing them as sources.
Sources: Rikushotou.
HenKanGuide 101.gif
Radical: 囗 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Definition 1: ancient and astronomical form of 星.
Definition 2: same as 零.
Now that's just a circle.
Sources: Dai, Chuu, Shuuin, Juutei Chokuonhei.
HenKanGuide 102.gif
Radical: 木 + 60 strokes (64 total).
Reading and meaning unknown.
Found this one on some forum, don't remember which one. No source was given. It's a bogus kanji, most likely.
No sources.
HenKanGuide 103.gif
Radical: 川 + 0 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 坤 (Onyomi: KON, Kunyomi: hitsujisaru).
Looks like someone erased the middle of 巛.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 104.gif
Radical: 川 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Same as 坤.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 105.gif
Radical: 廾 + 0 strokes (3 total).
Variant of 九.
That should be easy: it's 八 plus 一, get it?
But it's not so simple. It's said that this kanji is 九 with a broken 2nd stroke. You can see it because the left vertical stroke starts higher. There's another kanji, which has the right vertical stroke starting higher (which is a lot closer to 八 plus 一, by the way), that one means "to climb" (onyomi: HAN).
Sources: Dai, Kan.
HenKanGuide 106.gif
Radical: 一 + 4 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: HOU. Meaning unknown.
There's a stroke that bends 6 times in this kanji.
Chuuka Jikai has a different version of this kanji (the vertical stroke is different) and lists it as "same as 鳳". Goin Henkai, however, identifies it as just "鳳(HOU) sound".
Sources: Goin Henkai.
HenKanGuide 107.gif
Radical: ノ + 1 stroke (2 total).
Ancient form of 五.
That's just a dead ringer for katakana メ.
As far as being the ancient form for 五, it wasn't very convenient, as it's easy to confuse with 十. That's why they started to put lines around it (HenKanGuide 107a.gif), and some time later it transformed into the form we know now.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 108.gif
Radical: 八 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Old form of 八.
The question is how much pressure you apply to the brush while writing it. Dictionaries say that added pressure causes 八 to be written like this.
Sources: Shinjigen.
HenKanGuide 109.gif
Radical: | + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: KON. Meaning: vertical pole, to advance, to step aside.
This kanji doesn't even have much to look at, so tasteless.
Note that it has both "to advance" and "to step aside" as its meanings. Depending on which one is used, the writing changes slightly. "To advance" is written from bottom to top, and "to step aside" is written from top to bottom.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 110.gif
Radical: 丶 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: CHU, CHUU, SHU, SU. Meaning: comma, lamp, ancient form of 主.
Another tasteless kanji. Seriously, it's just a dot.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 111.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: KETSU, GETSU, GACHI. Meaning: key.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 112.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Definitions: ancient form of 隠; same as 乙; same as 𠃉; same as 毫.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Juutei Chokuonhei.
HenKanGuide 113.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: ITSU, ATSU. Meaning: swallow (same as HenKanGuide 113a.gif).
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 114.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Script seal version of 乚.
This "script seal" version looks very printed. This style is only observed in Daikanwa.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 115.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Ancient form of 厷 (Onyomi: KOU). Meaning: elbow.
Looks a lot like bent elbow. Juutei Chokuonhei has a bit different form of this kanji (with a much wider angle).
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 116.gif
Radical: ノ + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: HETSU, EI, YOU. Meaning: to reach, to curve from right to left.
Shinkangorin says that "in Japanese, commonly read with fricative sounds, such as "pe-", "pyo-" or "po-" (with sokuon at the end)", but no reference is given for that claim.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 117.gif
Radical: ノ + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: FUTSU, FUCHI, BUCHI, HOCHI. Meaning: to curve from left to right.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 118.gif
Radical: ノ + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: EI. Meaning: body appearance, pull, bend one's body, bright.
Daikanwa uses 1 stroke for this kanji, Kango and Chuuka use 2.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 119.gif
Radical: ノ + 0 strokes (1 total).
Definition 1: Ancient form of 及.
Definition 2: Onyomi: I. Meaning: to flow.
It's not clear whether it's supposed to be an ancient form of 及 or another character for "to flow"
Sources: Definition 1: Dai, Kan, Chuu, Setsu. Definition 2: Kan, Chuu, Seijitsuu.
HenKanGuide 120.gif
Radical: ノ + 0 strokes (1 total).
Definition 1: Onyomi: I. Meaning: to flow. Same as 移.
Definition 2: Ancient form of 及.
It's not clear whether this kanji is another form of kanji above. Daikanwa says that the previous kanji is 及 and this one is "to flow".
Sources: Definition 1: Dai, Kan, Chuu, Setsu. Definition 2: Kan, Chuu, Shuuin.
HenKanGuide 121.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Ancient form of 乃.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 122.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: KETSU. Meaning: key sign.
Daikanwa uses a longer "hook" for this kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 123.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: KON. Meaning: sharpening the opposite end of a key.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 124.gif
Radical: 川 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Onyomi: KEN. Meaning: groove. (Same as 畎.)
Looks a lot like katakana く.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 125.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Kunyomi: onsu. Meaning: unit of weight, ounce.
Daijiten, for some reason, lists 口 radical for this one.
In Ensei Ihou Meibutsukou (1822), this kanji is present, but the first hook (in the upper left) is omitted. Another form can be found in Seiyou Doryoukou (1855), which is similar to Ensei form, but makes the finishing line more round.
Sources: Daijiten, Kokuji no Jiten.
HenKanGuide 126.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Kunyomi: koto. Meaning: abbreviation of 事.
This character was used as okurigana in kanji works, so it's technically not a kanji, it's a kana supplement.
Aside from Kokuji no Jiten, this character can be found in works of Meiji and Edo period.
Sources: Kokuji no Jiten.
HenKanGuide 127.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Definition 1: Onyomi: WAN. Meaning unknown.
Definition 2: Same as 乙.
Zaisen Shinkajiten provides "WAN" onyomi and unknown meaning, while the other source claims it's a variant of 乙 kanji.
Sources: Zaisen Shinkajiten, Kokusai Hyoujun Kanji Shiten.
HenKanGuide 128.gif
Radical: 一 + 5 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 行.
Sources: Kango Daijiten, Koten Senjibun.
HenKanGuide 129.gif
Radical: ノ + 1 stroke (2 total).
Cursive form of 也.
Looks a lot like ん.
Sources: Dai, Daijiten.
HenKanGuide 130.gif
Radical: 牛 + 3 strokes (7 total).
Kunyomi: ushinoayumigaosoi. Meaning: cow walking slowly.
Sure, if you try to cross a river, you'll be walking slowly.
This is NOT a kokuji. While it as a (pretty long) kunyomi, it's just that, a kunyomi. The reason while dictionaries only bother to list it is to make searching easier.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference (makes sense for some kanji up ahead as well, this is the source for the reading): Dai.
HenKanGuide 131.gif
Radical: 口 + 13 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: kotobagatadashikunai. Meaning: false words.
While they came from the master's (達者) mouth (口), the words were false.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 132.gif
Radical: 馬 + 16 strokes (26 total).
Kunyomi: umagaodoru. Meaning: horse jumping.
The form doesn't look anything like a jumping horse.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 133.gif
Radical: 馬 + 5 strokes (15 total).
Kunyomi: umaganayamu. Meaning: worried horse.
This one doesn't look like a worried horse either.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 134.gif
Radical: 食 + 7 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: umagaasewokaku. Meaning: horse sweating.
Another kanji that isn't what it looks like.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 135.gif
Radical: 石 + 11 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: kuchibirugaookii. Meaning: big-lipped.
Don't they also say "lips of a cod" for that?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 136.gif
Radical: 疒 + 10 strokes (15 total).
Kunyomi: yamagatakakukewashii. Meaning: precipitous and high mountain.
There's another kanji with the same reading - 嵬. That one fits the meaning a bit better, don't you think?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 137.gif
Radical: 風 + 18 strokes (27 total).
Kunyomi: ookazenookorusama, odorokihashiru. Meaning: in a manner of strong wind, startled run.
Not just one, but two long readings.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 138.gif
Radical: 田 + 8 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: komewotakuwaeruutsuwa. Meaning: vessel to store rice in.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 139.gif
Radical: 糸 + 9 strokes (15 total).
Kunyomi: murasakiaonohirahimo. Meaning: purple-blue string.
You might be familiar with aomurasaki (青紫), but this is murasakiao. The idea is that the color that comes later in the word is dominant, which means that murasakiao is closer to blue.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 140.gif
Radical: 瓦 + 18 strokes (23 total).
Kunyomi: arukikatagatadashikunai. Meaning: one's walk is wrong.
Another kanji from "something is wrong" family.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 141.gif
Radical: 疒 + 8 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: hisashikunaoranaiyamai. Meaning: chronic disease.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 142.gif
Radical: 頁 + 7 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: mijikaikamiyahigenosama. Meaning: short hair or beard.
So I guess 彡 is hair and 人 part of 不 is beard.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 143.gif
Radical: 石 + 4 strokes (9 total).
Kunyomi: ishiwofundemizuwowataru. Meaning: stone hopping across water.
How does this kanji consume the ones for "hop" and "across"? Interesting fact: my boss' family name is "ishimizu". He'd be happy to see this kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 144.gif
Radical: 石 + 4 strokes (9 total).
Kunyomi: honetokawatogahanareruoto. Meaning: sound of flesh being ripped from bones.
Well that's a long way to say "baribari". 13 syllables. By the way, onyomi is KEKI.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 145.gif
Radical: 示 + 7 strokes (12 total).
Kunyomi: matsurinosonaemononokazari. Meaning: decoration of festival offering.
This one is 13 syllables as well.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 146.gif
Radical: 玉 + 13 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: gyokunoirotsuyanosubarashiisama. Meaning: magnificient color and luster of a jewel.
16 syllables. That's really long.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Setsubun Kaiji, Tensho Jiten.
HenKanGuide 147.gif
Radical: 門 + 2 strokes (7 total).
Kunyomi: monokagekarakyuunitobidashitehitowoodorokaserutokinihassurukoe. Meaning: the voice one lets out when being surprised by something suddenly leaping out from cover.
Okay, now it's just a sentence. It's 33 syllables, it really is a sentence. If you manage to use this character in writing, you can save 32 characters at once. Its onyomi is WAKU, I wonder if sokuon-onyomi would be WA-...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
No kunyomi reference.
HenKanGuide 148.gif
Radical: 十 + 5 strokes (7 total).
Onyomi: RAKU. Meaning: unknown.
This one looks a lot like a steering wheel on the boat.
The X in the middle is written in 4 strokes, rather than 2.
Sources: Chuu, Goin Henkai, Kaihen Shinkyou.
HenKanGuide 149.gif
Radical: 阜 + 16 strokes (24 total).
Same as 隘 (Onyomi: AI). Meaning is narrow, obstruct.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 150.gif
Radical: 阜 + 14 strokes (22 total).
Onyomi: SHI. Meaning: hill, flat hill.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 151.gif
Radical: 阜 + 17 strokes (25 total).
Ancient form of 隧 (Onyomi: SUI, ZUI). Meaning: tunnel.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 152.gif
Radical: 見 + 30 strokes (37 total).
Onyomi: KUCHI, KOTSU. Meaning: strong wind.
Judging by shape and meaning, it's probably a variant of HenKanGuide 150a.gif. Seal script character for 風 is HenKanGuide 150b.gif and you can see how it could change to 見 from it. Daikanwa, Kango and Chuuka all cite Henkai as a reference for this kanji's shape, but Henkai lists a slightly different shape for lower left element. However, it does specify that there might be variants for the form of those elements, so it's probably not a big deal.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 153.gif
Radical: 虫 + 6 strokes (12 total).
Kunyomi: gurihama. Meaning: to oppose everything.
Remember "ouichiza" kokuji? This is another made-up character like that.
The reading, "gurihama", probably comes from "gurehama" which is likely derived from "gureru".
This is another kanji from "sato no bakamura muda ji zukushi". There are lots of interesting kanji in that book, so we're not going to list any more of them here.
Sources: Sato no Bakamura Muda Ji Zukushi.
HenKanGuide 154.gif
Radical: 馬 + 11 strokes (21 total).
Onyomi: ROKU. Meaning: wild horse.
You first thought probably was, just like 𧗗 kanji is a stand-in for a word, this one must mean 馬鹿, right? But you'd be wrong.
We got the word "baka" from sanscrit 無知, which was transliterated as either "baka" or "moha". Original ateji for this word were 莫迦, but were later replaced by 馬鹿.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 155.gif
Radical: 馬 + 9 strokes (19 total).
Kunyomi: ushiwosakuoto. Meaning: sound of cow getting carved.
Well this is a cruel kanji. What's surprising is that it uses 馬 for its radical, but the meaning involves a cow instead.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 156.gif
Radical: 艸 + 9 strokes (13 total).
Same as 若.
Double kusakanmuri version of the familiar kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 157.gif
Radical: 火 + 12 strokes (16 total).
Onyomi: YOU. Meaning: vigorous light, to shine.
At some point, this kanji was adopted in computer encodings as 燁, but its true form is HenKanGuide 157a.gif.
Now let's talk about the stroke count for this kanji. The version you're looking at comes from Kougi Jiten, and there's something off about the stroke count here. No matter how you look at it, it should be 火+11, isn't it?
The truth is, Kougi Jiten was compiled during the reign of the emperor that had a HenKanGuide 157a.gif kanji in his name. It is said that authors were too afraid to use his name-kanji in the dictionary, so they omitted a stroke, but still called it 火+12. This phenomenon is called 欠画.
Sources: Kougi Jiten.
HenKanGuide 158.gif
Radical: 囗 + 12 strokes (15 total).
Onyomi: GYOKU. Meaning: unknown (or same as 玉).
That's a total of 5 rectangles you have to draw for this one.
If you print 田 with a bold font and only show strokes as outlines, you're going to end up with pretty much this kanji.
Nowadays, most dictionaries say that the meaning of this kanji is unknown, but Koten Senjibun says this kanji is the same as 玉.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu, Koten Senjibun.
HenKanGuide 159.gif
Radical: 囗 + 10 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: toshokan. Meaning: library.
This one is kind of a kokuji, but it was only used by Chinese who lived in Japan, so you can't really call it a kokuji.
Anyway, this is "library" compressed from 3 characters into 1. It's a mystery where 館 kanji has gone to.
Sources: Kokuji no Jiten.
HenKanGuide 160.gif
Radical: 羊 + 3 strokes (9 total).
Onyomi: TATSU, TACHI. Meaning: newborn lamb (up to 7 months).
If you ask people what this kanji means, they will probably guess it means something like a "big sheep". However, this kanji doesn't mean a big sheep, it means a lamb. It also establishes the timeframe - it can only be applied to lambs that aren't 7 months old yet. Just like 騼, the meaning doesn't match the shape at all, but this one isn't as weird, because its shape is an antonym for its meaning, and we have other kanji like that.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 161.gif
Radical: ノ + 2 strokes (3 total).
Onyomi: KA, KO. Meaning: counter.
Let's talk about ヶ. You are familiar with it from expressions like 一ヶ月 and so forth, and I'm sure a lot of people find it confusing, like, what is it, a kanji or what?
There are 2 theories about the origin of this character.
First is that it's the right half of takekanmuri in 箇 (the rest of kanji is omitted).
Second is that it's a warped version of 个 (which is itself a simplification of 箇).
No matter which explanation you use, the way this character is used and its background both indicate that this is, in fact, a kanji.
Sources: Kaisetsu Jitai Jiten.
HenKanGuide 162.gif
Radical: 牙 + 0 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: GA. Kunyomi: kiba. Meaning: fang, tusk.
(Note: this explanation makes more sense if you disregard the 2010 Jouyou reform, which declared 牙 to be a Jouyou character.)
Here's one character that you see very often. Yet you should (and probably do) know that there's one weird thing about it. The form you see here has just 4 strokes.
And this 4-stroke version is the correct "kiba" kanji.
牙 is originally a 4-stroke character, but computer fonts usually display it like it's written with 5 strokes. That's what you probably see when you look at 牙's in this text. However, 牙 is, indeed, written with 5 strokes when it's used as radical or a component of another kanji (雅, 邪).
But even that isn't true all the time. The idea is that all the Jouyou kanji containing 牙 have it written with 5 strokes while all the kanji outside Jouyou have it written with 4 (鴉 would have 4-stroked 牙, for instance). As 牙 itself is outside Jouyou, it belongs to the 4-stroke pool as well.
(Update: I've migrated to Windows 8 recently, and turns out, it actually fixes the problems with the display of this kanji. That is, 牙 is displayed with 4 strokes, 鴉 has a 4-stroke radical, 雅 and 邪 have 5-stroke radicals... maybe one day this kanji can be removed from the "weird" list after all.)
(Update2: I've checked how this article looks in Windows 7, and it has correct form for 牙 in all cases.)
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 163.gif
Radical: 山 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 危.
Reversal of 㞮. Which means there's no more way you could read this kanji as 山々.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 164.gif
Radical: 丨 + 8 strokes (9 total).
Onyomi: HAN. Meaning unknown.
Lay 凸 on it's side and draw it two times for this kanji. Too bad we don't know what it means.
Sources: Chuu, Goin Henkai.
HenKanGuide 165.gif
Radical: 凵 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Onyomi: KYO, KO. Meaning: rice bowl made from willow.
Another troublesome kanji.
Looks a lot like 凵 with vertical lines slanted a bit.
Actually, it turns out that this kanji is the bottom part of 去 (not 厶) and it also acts as phonetic "KYO".
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 166.gif
Radical: 馬 + 18 strokes (28 total).
Kunyomi: umagatanoshimu. Meaning: cheerful horse.
Another "horse" kanji. Why is this horse cheerful, I have no idea.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 167.gif
Radical: 糸 + 17 strokes (23 total).
Kunyomi: udemakurisuru. Meaning: to roll up sleeves.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 168.gif
Radical: 乙 + 2 strokes (3 total).
Same as 也.
A lot like せ, but without the vertical line bending.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 169.gif
Radical: 二 + 2 strokes (4 total).
Ancient form of 四.
So, apparently, this kanji really does exist.
It looks like some kid's error.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 170.gif
Radical: 二 + 5 strokes (7 total).
Ancient form of 亘.
This kanji feels so rotating, it should be a form of 回. It does look weird, of course.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 171.gif
Radical: 川 + 21 strokes (24 total).
Same as 河.
That's 9 く's in one kanji. Not bad.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 172.gif
Radical: 白 + 20 strokes (25 total).
Onyomi: SON. Meaning unknown.
Looks a lot like the kanji above this one, but there's an extra く in the top element.
Still, we don't know it's meaning, so we have no idea what difference it makes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 173.gif
Radical: 亠 + 13 strokes (15 total).
Ancient form of 衰.
Bottom part looks like a pine tree.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 174.gif
Radical: 馬 + 11 strokes (21 total).
Kunyomi: umagaomoi. Meaning: heavy horse.
Horses are heavy to begin with, so what is the point of this kanji?...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 175.gif
Radical: 馬 + 6 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: umagaookii. Meaning: big horse.
Once again, horses are big to begin with...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 176.gif
Radical: 馬 + 4 strokes (14 total).
Kunyomi: umagasusumu, umaganemuru. Meaning: moving horse, sleeping horse.
Once a horse goes to sleep, it doesn't move.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 177.gif
Radical: 馬 + 9 strokes (19 total).
Kunyomi: umagaotonashii. Meaning: obedient horse.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 178.gif
Radical: 馬 + 5 strokes (15 total).
Kunyomi: umagatakumashii. Meaning: strong horse.
Where's the kanji for "not so strong horse"?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 179.gif
Radical: 馬 + 8 strokes (18 total).
Kunyomi: umagachiisai. Meaning: small horse.
That's probably an antonym for 𩢿.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 180.gif
Radical: 馬 + 8 strokes (18 total).
Kunyomi: umagasusumanai. Meaning: horse doesn't move.
That's some rebellious horse.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 181.gif
Radical: 馬 + 3 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: umagahayakuyuku. Meaning: horse moves fast.
It goes fast somewhere, but where?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 182.gif
Radical: 馬 + 4 strokes (14 total).
Kunyomi: umagaodoroku. Meaning: surprised horse.
Now I want to see a horse pulling a surprised face.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 183.gif
Radical: 馬 + 1 stroke (11 total).
Kunyomi: umagayuku. Meaning: horse goes.
Goes where?...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 184.gif
Radical: 馬 + 7 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: umawoarukaseru. Meaning: make horse walk.
Looks useful, but how are you supposed to work with a kanji that means a causative verb?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 185.gif
Radical: 氵 + 14 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: umawoarau. Meaning: to wash a horse.
Sure, go ahead.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 186.gif
Radical: 示 + 10 strokes (15 total).
Kunyomi: umanomatsuri. Meaning: horse festival.
Looks like horses have a developed culture as well.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 187.gif
Radical: 馬 + 7 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: umagaagaku. Meaning: horse struggles.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 188.gif
Radical: 馬 + 17 strokes (27 total).
Kunyomi: umagahaneru. Meaning: horse leaps.
I guess it's that festival horse again.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 189.gif
Radical: 口 + 6 strokes (9 total).
Kunyomi: waraoutosuru. Meaning: to try to laugh.
What a confusing kanji. It doesn't even mean "to be on the verge of laughing", no, it means "to try to laugh" exactly.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 190.gif
Radical: 鹿 + 10 strokes (21 total).
Kunyomi: otorinoshika. Meaning: deer left behind.
Poor thing...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 191.gif
Radical: 大 + 10 strokes (13 total).
Kunyomi: kyorokyoromimawasu. Meaning: to look around restlessly.
A kanji that includes onomaetopia in its reading.
I can't take all these weird kunyomi anymore...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 192.gif
Radical: 頁 + 12 strokes (21 total).
Kunyomi: kamigasukunaisama. Meaning: not having much hair.
This one doesn't sound like a straight insult.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 193.gif
Radical: 辵 + 54 strokes (56 total).
Pinyin: biang. Meaning: "bian" from Chinese "bianbianmen" noodles.
Here's another kanji with huge stroke count. Reading is only given in Chinese. Some people may think that it should be listed at 54 strokes, not 56, but in Chinese, it's common to use original form of 辵 (and 阜) when counting strokes, so total stroke count often has 2 extra strokes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 194.gif
Radical: 口 + 5 strokes (8 total).
Kunyomi: ashiwoburaburasasetekoshikakeru. Meaning: to sit down while swaying one's feet.
Here's another "sentence-kanji".
Probably a continuation of "kyorokyoro" kanji from before.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
No kunyomi reference.
HenKanGuide 195.gif
Radical: 竹 + 10 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: takenokonotsukemono. Meaning: pickled bamboo shoot.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Dai.
HenKanGuide 196.gif
Radical: 竹 + 11 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: saitadakedemadafushiwotoranaitake. Meaning: bamboo that has been cut, but didn't have its joints removed.
This kanji has 17 syllables in its kunyomi and 17 strokes. It must really like the numer 17.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
Kunyomi reference: Setsubun Kaiji, Goin Henkai.
HenKanGuide 197.gif
Radical: 方 + 5 strokes (9 total).
Onyomi: ON (eong).
Korean phonetic kokuji.
Sources: Jon hanja sajeon, Korean dictionary websites.
HenKanGuide 198.gif
Radical: 力 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: DON (deong).
Korean phonetic kokuji.
Sources: Jon hanja sajeon.
HenKanGuide 199.gif
Radical: 囗 + 5 strokes (8 total).
Abbreviated form of 図.
What's the point of "abbreviating" 図 if you end up with more strokes than before?
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 200.gif
Radical: 山 + 48 strokes (51 total).
Same as number 88 on this list? Meaning unknown.
Sources: Hokke Sandaibu Nanjiki.
HenKanGuide 201.gif
Radical: 囗 + 8 strokes (11 total).
Alternative form of 国.
So many sticks in this kanji. I guess the author just went crazy and started drawing them.
Mojikyo lists this kanji as "uncategorized", which means it's not a Chinese character originally.
Sources: Konjaku Mojikyo.
HenKanGuide 202.gif
Radical: 口 + 15 strokes (18 total).
Variant of HenKanGuide 202a.gif (Onyomi: GIN).
Meaning is "ignorance", "voice that can't be heard".
That's a lot of mouths. And with so many mouths, the meaning is "voice that can't be heard"? What's up with that?
Sources: Chuu, Goin Henkai, Ryuugan Shukan.
HenKanGuide 203.gif
Radical: 艸 + 10 strokes (16 total).
Original form of 莫.
艸 sandwich.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 204.gif
Radical: 凵 + 18 strokes (20 total).
Same as 𠚘 (Onyomi: TOU). Meaning: type of old container.
Still usable.
Sources: Hokke Sandaibu Nanjiki.
HenKanGuide 205.gif
Radical: 艸 + 13 strokes (19 total).
Original form of 䒼 (Onyomi: KYOKU). Meaning: silkworm nest.
It's interesting that if you remove the grass radical, you almost get an ancient form of 曲 (according to Dai). "Almost", because said form also misses 2 horizontal lines in the "enhanced" 凵 radical.
Sources: Dai.
HenKanGuide 206.gif
Radical: 田 + 123 strokes (128 total).
Ancient form of 䨻 (Onyomi: HOU, BYOU). Meaning: sound/voice of thunder.
That's an amazing amount of strokes, but there's no authority for this kanji. Basically, they later replaced 𤴐 elements with your regular 雷.
No sources.
HenKanGuide 207.gif
Radical: 几 + 0 strokes (2 total).
Onyomi: SHU. Meaning: bird with small wings flies.
After getting used to 几 shape, this kanji just looks weird.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 208.gif
Radical: 木 + 3 strokes (7 total).
Ancient form of 保.
マ + 木, easy.
Note: originally, the bottom element of this kanji was ホ, but that's because this kanji used to be made with katakana characters. Once it got a proper font variant, it went back to looking normal.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 209.gif
Radical: 玉 + 12 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: tamaninitautsukushiiishi. Meaning: beautiful stone, resembling a jewel.
It may look like one, but it's no jewel.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
No kunyomi reference (there are going to be no kunyomi references up until 臽. However, Shinkangorin, where I got the readings from, has the same basic info on these kanji as Dai, Kan and Chuu).
HenKanGuide 210.gif
Radical: 玉 + 12 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: tamanitsuideutsukushiiishi. Meaning: stone, second in beauty to a jewel.
If you think about it as "next best thing after a jewel", it kinda makes sense...
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 211.gif
Radical: 山 + 2 strokes (5 total).
Kunyomi: yamanouenihitogairusama. Meaning: someone stands on top of the mountain.
Just as the shape suggests. Maybe it's too redundant.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 212.gif
Radical: 食 + 7 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: chawoirerutokinieuniukuawa. Meaning: bubbles that float to the top when you pour tea.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 213.gif
Radical: 魚 + 7 strokes (18 total).
Kunyomi: honeganodonitsukkaeru. Meaning: bone getting stuck in a throat.
I wish someone would make a "cake getting stuck in a throat" kanji.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 214.gif
Radical: 羽 + 4 strokes (16 total).
Kunyomi: massugunitenkuutakakutobiagaru. Meaning: to fly up straight into the air.
You have to admit, "tenkuu takaku" sounds much more awesome than your usual "sora takaku".
Actually, when would you use this kanji, anyway?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 215.gif
Radical: 犭 + 8 strokes (11 total).
Kunyomi: toragahitowokamoutosurutokinounarigoe. Meaning: growl tiger lets out when it's about to bite someone.
Well, that's a 獰猛 (どうもう) kanji! I wonder what that growl sounds like.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 216.gif
Radical: 口 + 14 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: torinokanashigenakoe. Meaning: sad voice of a bird.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 217.gif
Radical: 頁 + 7 strokes (19 total).
Kunyomi: atamagaookiisama. Meaning: having a big head.
That's a new way to say "kaodekai".
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 218.gif
Radical: 辰 + 12 strokes (19 total).
Kunyomi: warausama, oowaraisurusama. Meaning: someone laughing, someone laughable.
Two readings, and they're totally contradicting each other!
When do you use this kanji, anyway?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 219.gif
Radical: 臼 + 2 strokes (8 total).
Kunyomi: chiisaiotoshiana, otoshiananiochiru, otoshiananiotosu. Meaning: small trap, to fall in a trap, to drop in a trap.
Falling into a trap I can understand, but dropping something or someone else into it?
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 220.gif
Radical: 非 + 2 strokes (10 total).
Ancient form of 卯 (Onyomi: U).
There's another ancient form of 卯 I've already showed you in the beginning of this list: 𩇧. The triangle-looking parts got changed to two horizontal lines each at some point. Basically, it's 非 with 2 more strokes.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 221.gif
Radical: 止 + 9 strokes (12 total).
Same as HenKanGuide 221a.gif (which is original form of 渋).
To put it simply, it's the old form of 渋. Most dictionaries list HenKanGuide 221a.gif as the true form, but the form listed here is the most faithful to the original seal character.
Sources: Setsubun Kaiji.
HenKanGuide 222.gif
Radical: 木 + 4 strokes (8 total).
Variant of 機.
We've already seen a version with katakana simplification, and I see that version from time to time. I've never seen anyone use hiragana to abbreviate 機, though.
Sources: No dictionary sources, but I've seen example usages on "Moji Snap" website..
HenKanGuide 223.gif
Radical: 示 + 9 strokes (13 total?).
This is not a kanji, it's a mark called "daofu" (倒福). "Dao" here (倒) means "reverse" and it reads the same as 到, which is how the word "fudao" (福到, to strike luck) has come from.
Sources: No dictionary sources.
HenKanGuide 224.gif
Radical: 宀 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Same as 宝, or abbreviation of 宣.
There's so much empty space in this kanji, it feels like someone forgot to finish writing it.
Sources: Chuu.
HenKanGuide 225.gif
Radical: 丶 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Variant of 第.
This is an extremely popular variant kanji and I'm sure everyone knows it. With that said, it's not in the JIS standart, which is why it isn't used in computers.
(Note: you can't really call it totally unusable, since this kanji did get a place in Unicode: 㐧. Still, hardly anyone uses it.)
Sources: Shinkangorin.
HenKanGuide 226.gif
Radical: 十 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Original form of 癸 (Onyomi: KI, Kunyomi: mizunoto).
That's the element of 𦮙 we've seen earlier. You'd never guess the radical for it if I didn't tell you.
Sources: Dai, Kan, Chuu.
HenKanGuide 227.gif
Radical: 己? + 0 strokes (3 total).
Ancient form of 己.
This looks like 5 on a segment indicator. I guess 己 was facing the other way in ancient times.
Sources: Koten Senjibun, Kango Daijiten.
HenKanGuide 228.gif
Radical: ? + 0 strokes (1 total).
Ancient form of 堆.
I always get the feeling I've seen this one somewhere.
No sources are given from this point.
HenKanGuide 229.gif
Radical: 臼 + 49 strokes (56 total).
Same as 𠔻 (Onyomi: SEI).
HenKanGuide 230.gif
Radical: 臼 + 53 strokes (60 total).
Same as 𠔻 (Onyomi: SEI).
I heard this is how 𠔻 is written in Kango Daijiten.
HenKanGuide 231.gif
Radical: 丨 + 4 strokes (5 total).
Part of the next kanji.
HenKanGuide 232.gif
Radical: 山 + 5 strokes (8 total).
Onyomi: HACHI, HATSU. Meaning: unknown (buddhism kanji).
Another buddhism kanji. We've seen an example of one of these earlier, and just like that one, this character is used for charms and incantations.
HenKanGuide 233.gif
Radical: 匚 + 18 strokes (20 total).
Ancient form of 舗.
This radical has even more lines than 𠥓 does.
This just makes the character even more confusing.
HenKanGuide 234.gif
Radical: 口 + 16 strokes (19 total).
Onyomi: RO. Meaning: has no meaning on its own.
There's nothing weird about this kanji, yet it doesn't have a meaning on its own.
I tried looking for words that have this kanji and found this one: 呼嚧(KORO).
That word is supposed to represent laughter. So, it means that laughter sounds like "korokoro"? This sounds nothing like laughter, if you ask me.
HenKanGuide 235.gif
Radical: 人 + 3 strokes (5 total).
Ancient form of 霒 (Onyomi: IN, ON). Meaning: cloudy.
Looks a lot like kanji 15 on this list, but the last stroke bends differently, making it a separate kanji. You have to be very careful when writing these kanji.
What's worse, every dictionary has their own version of this kanji. Daikanwa's version looks different from Kango's and so on. Finally, Ministry of Justice list actually has yet another form.
This is all extremely confusing. You're better off not thinking hard about it.
HenKanGuide 236.gif
Radical: 人 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 丹.
Was used alongside ancient form of 青, 𡷉.
HenKanGuide 237.gif
Radical: ノ? + 1 stroke (2 total).
Ancient form of 乂 (Onyomi: KAI, Kunyomi: karu).
There's a U and an inverse U in this one.
HenKanGuide 238.gif
Radical: ? + 0 strokes (1? total).
Ancient form of 丁 / Same as 丶.
Once again, what the heck are we looking at? Do you write it with one stroke? Do you even call this a stroke?
In short, we don't know its radical, its stroke count or how to write it. A mysterious kanji, this one is.
HenKanGuide 239.gif
Radical: 風 + 39 strokes (48 total).
Same as 風.
風 is one of the top kanji when it comes to the number of alternate forms.
HenKanGuide 240.gif
Radical: 一 + 12 strokes (13 total).
Onyomi: HYOU. Meaning: unnecessary.
Remember when we had a kanji for nosebleed? This one is the same. There's no real point in writing the word in one character.
HenKanGuide 241.gif
Radical: 身 + 12 strokes (19 total).
Onyomi: SHI.
Kanji used by ninjas of Edo period.
HenKanGuide 242.gif
Radical: 亅 + 7 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 争.
That's 事 with top part cut off.
This kanji is really confusing. Sure, it looks like 争, but that just makes it even more confusing.
It looks like someone hastily wrote 事 and it turned out like this.
HenKanGuide 243.gif
Radical: 一 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Original form of 乏.
Mirrored version of the original form of 正.
HenKanGuide 244.gif
Radical: ノ + 3 strokes (4 total).
Same as 丘.
The form is a bit different from the original kanji. But what was the point in creating this version? Why does it have to bend several times like this? By the way, Daikanwa version of this kanji bends the 3rd stroke slightly differently.
HenKanGuide 245.gif
Radical: 人 + 6 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 虞 (Onyomi: GU, Kunyomi: osore).
Well, this looks nothing like 虞. By the way, you might not be familiar with 虞 itself, but it's on Jouyou list and is featured in Kanken level 2 exam.
HenKanGuide 246.gif
Radical: 止 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 癶 (Onyomi: HATSU, Kunyomi: yuku).
HenKanGuide 247.gif
Radical: 止 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Same as 𣥂 (Onyomi: TATSU, Kunyomi: fumu).
Probably written similarly to the previous kanji. Looks a bit like the seal script form of 歩. However, Daikanwa features a much blockier version of this kanji. The difference is pretty significant, actually, it's possible that this kanji, in fact, is the seal script version of 歩, while Daikanwa version (HenKanGuide 247a.gif) is probably the same as 𣥂.
HenKanGuide 248.gif
Radical: 木 + 1 stroke (5 total).
Onyomi: SHI. Meaning: to stop, something stops.
Looks like 本.
HenKanGuide 249.gif
Radical: 亅 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Ancient form of 垂 or 殺.
This one doesn't look too weird, but in Daikanwa, this kanji looks like this: 𠄒. This makes it look like 禾 with one stroke omitted.
HenKanGuide 250.gif
Radical: 亅 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Ancient form of 州.
Again, this one isn't too weird, but it feels like a transitional form, which is why it's here.
HenKanGuide 251.gif
Radical: 辵 + 23 strokes (30 total).
Same as 鷸 (Onyomi: ITSU, Kunyomi: shigi).
That's a nice decoration for the kanji, but it doesn't change it's meaning at all. 辵 here is the original form of the road radical.
HenKanGuide 252.gif
Radical: 曰 + 1 stroke (5 total).
Onyomi: OU, YAKU. Meaning: to take something.
Another pretty simple kanji. Looks a lot like 甲.
HenKanGuide 253.gif
Radical: 田 + 0 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: SOU. Meaning: unknown / ancient form of 由.
Daikanwa provides the onyomi, but states that the meaning is unknown. Zdic.net claims that it's an ancient form of 由. At any rate, that's one weird kanji.
User アーリマン told me that 曱甴 means a cockroach.
HenKanGuide 254.gif
Radical: ノ + 5 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: HEI. Meaning: onomaetopia for a gunshot.
That's 兵 with one stroke missing.
HenKanGuide 255.gif
Radical: ノ + 5 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: HOU. Meaning: onomaetopia for a gunshot.
If we combine previous kanji with this one, we get 乒乓, which is read "pinpon". This means either onomaetopia for a gunshot, or ping-pong.
HenKanGuide 256.gif
Radical: 犭 + 7 strokes (10 total).
Kunyomi: kokorogasemai. Meaning: short-tempered.
Now this is a very common phrase. I mean, 心が狭い人. I guess you can now write is simply as 狷人.
HenKanGuide 257.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Ancient form of 隠.
Another one-stroke character.
𠃋's 90-degree relative?
HenKanGuide 258.gif
Radical: 韋 + 8 strokes (17 total).
Kunyomi: semarikuruaranami. Meaning: impending wave.
If this happens, you're in trouble.
HenKanGuide 259.gif
Radical: 匚 + 7 strokes (9 total).
Kunyomi: funegashizumu. Meaning: boat sinks.
And this is what happens when the wave from the previous kanji reaches your boat.
HenKanGuide 260.gif
Radical: 亅 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Onyomi: CHOU. Meaning: to hang, male genitals.
This one can be found in Chuuka Jikai. Said to be an erroneous form of 𠄏.
HenKanGuide 261.gif
Radical: 爿 + 0 strokes (4 total).
Ancient form of 爿 (Onyomi: SHOU).
Means a piece of wood.
This kanji looks like 凹 on its side with a stroke in the middle erased.
HenKanGuide 262.gif
Radical: 夕 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 多.
This looks like some stylization of 多.
HenKanGuide 263.gif
Radical: 十 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Same as 卍.
Same as 卍, but this one actually is the correct version, which is why you often see it in dictionaries.
HenKanGuide 264.gif
Radical: 水 + 4 strokes (8 total).
Onyomi: EI. Meaning unknown.
Water inside a well? Fitting a 4-stroke water shape inside the well enclosure is really hard.
Here's what I'm talking about: 丼𣲜. See how large the space inside the "well" looks in the first kanji, compared to the second? That's a nice optical illusion.
HenKanGuide 265.gif
Radical: 火 + 24 strokes (28 total).
Same as 燧 (Onyomi: SUI).
We've already talked about HenKanGuide 265a.gif. This is the original form of that character, but is more often known as a variant. It's still considered usable form. Note that the side elements are different than in HenKanGuide 265a.gif. These are 𨺅. By itself, HenKanGuide 265b.gif is a kanji with FUU onyomi and meaning "space between hills". 𨺅, on the other hand, has no meaning by itself.
HenKanGuide 266.gif
Radical: 戈 + 9 strokes (13 total).
Ancient form of 矛.
Doesn't look like 矛 at all. While 戈 can have the same meaning as 矛, what is going on in the middle? How do you even write that part? This kanji can be found in Daikanwa, but it doesn't have any information about it.
HenKanGuide 267.gif
Radical: 女 + 7 strokes (10 total).
Onyomi: TEI. Kunyomi: imouto. Meaning: little sister.
Well, since little sister is the female version of 弟, it makes perfect sense.
HenKanGuide 268.gif
Radical: 土 + 33 strokes (36 total).
Same as 麤 (Onyomi: SO, Kunyomi: arai).
When elements of a kanji are arranged the way they are in the 麤 kanji, the kanji is called "品-type" (hinjiyou).
This one, however, adds an extra 土 and throws the balance off. You fail, kanji!
HenKanGuide 269.gif
Radical: 土 + 16 strokes (19 total).
Ancient form of 寅.
That's some weird shape.
HenKanGuide 270.gif
Radical: 土 + 18 strokes (21 total).
Onyomi: GYOU, GU. Meaning: foolish.
The top 6 mouths form another kanji, read as KEN with the meaning of "noisy".
So is the noisy ground foolish? I don't get it.
HenKanGuide 271.gif
Radical: 土 + 19 strokes (22 total).
Kunyomi: kusakigachiwohattehaeteru. Meaning: grass is growing on the ground.
This one is a pretty specific verb, but it can also be used as a fancy version of "growing".
HenKanGuide 272.gif
Radical: 土 + 16 strokes (19 total).
Ancient form of 壹 (Onyomi: ICHI, Kunyomi: hitotsu).
Bottom part looks like 亞, but not quite. Also, there's some sort of a 吉-like element stuck in the middle. What a weird kanji.
HenKanGuide 273.gif
Radical: 囗 + 1 stroke (4 total).
Ancient form of 起.
Why would you choose a big enclosure like 囗 if you're just going to write one stroke inside? So tasteless.
HenKanGuide 274.gif
Radical: 囗 + 3 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 良.
This kanji looks a bit different in Daikanwa. It has 冂 for enclosure, and 亖 for inside element. It's listed as 囗+4.
Anyway, it's a weird kanji. The middle part kind of looks like 三, but then you notice that line lengths are all wrong.
HenKanGuide 275.gif
Radical: 囗 + 4 strokes (7 total).
Ancient form of 目.
That think in the middle is the eye?
HenKanGuide 276.gif
Radical: 囗 + 2 strokes (5 total).
Same as 四.
西 with first stroke omitted. It's not much different from 四, just a few strokes jutting out.
HenKanGuide 277.gif
Radical: 子 + 15 strokes (18 total).
Onyomi: KYUU. Meaning unknown.
We'll never know what 6 children mean as a kanji.
HenKanGuide 278.gif
Radical: 子 + 19 strokes (22 total).
Onyomi: SHUU, KYUU. Meaning unknown.
It shouldn't be surprising that we don't know the meaning of this kanji, since we don't know the meaning of its base kanji.
HenKanGuide 279.gif
Radical: 子 + 7 strokes (10 total).
Onyomi: KAI, KE. Meaning: ugly.
You'd think this kanji would be a form of "kirai", but it turns out to be a form of "minikui".
HenKanGuide 280.gif
Radical: 子 + 8 strokes (11 total).
Kunyomi: shisongasakaeru. Meaning: prospering descendants.
Hey, that's a positive kanji!
HenKanGuide 281.gif
Radical: 女 + 24 strokes (27 total).
Onyomi: FU. Meaning: rabbit kitten.
Okay, I can see 3 rabbits (兔), but no kids (子). Also, this kanji is unbalanced.
HenKanGuide 282.gif
Radical: 宀 + 15 strokes (18 total).
Onyomi: RU. Meaning unknown.
This looks like someone decided to add stuff to 婁 kanji, but what is this supposed to be? An unclear kanji with an unclear meaning.
HenKanGuide 283.gif
Radical: 宀 + 15 strokes (18 total).
Same as 塞.
A kanji with four ヨ's.
HenKanGuide 284.gif
Radical: 夂(夊) + 0 strokes (3 total).
Onyomi: KA, KE. Meaning: to walk in big steps, to step over something.
The weird part is the one with a round corner.
HenKanGuide 285.gif
Radical: 口 + 7 strokes (10 total).
Ancient form of 吝 (Onyomi: RIN, Kunyomi: kechi).
I wonder what those 3 strokes at the bottom are supposed to mean.
HenKanGuide 286.gif
Radical: 又 + 9 strokes (11 total).
Onyomi: SHIN. Meaning: to pull.
This kanji has both E and ヨ. But the shape that separates them is even weirder.
HenKanGuide 287.gif
Radical: 又 + 2 strokes (4 total).
Onyomi: SOU. Meaning: nail (fingernail), some suggest this may be a form of 爪.
This is 叉 with one extra dot. There are other kanji that use this one as an element, for instance, (のみ) .
HenKanGuide 288.gif
Radical: 匚 + 23 strokes (25 total).
Same as HenKanGuide 288a.gif (Onyomi: HEN). Meaning: bamboo table for 4 containers.
Still usable.
HenKanGuide 289.gif
Radical: 丨 + 5 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: KEN. Meaning: to hear.
It looked weird, so I put it here.
HenKanGuide 290.gif
Radical: 凵 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: KOU. Meaning unknown.
Looks like a failed attempt to write 回.
HenKanGuide 291.gif
Radical: 凵 + 4 strokes (6 total).
Ancient form of 甘.
This kanji looks like someone pulled the top off 凹 and then decided to add 一 for good measure.
HenKanGuide 292.gif
Radical: 凵 + 15 strokes (17 total).
Onyomi: TOU. Meaning: ancient vessel.
I've never seen this surrounding element before.
HenKanGuide 293.gif
Radical: 自 + 1 stroke (7 total).
Ancient form of 白.
That's a 自 kanji, held up on a stick...
HenKanGuide 294.gif
Radical: 禾 + 0 strokes (5 total).
Onyomi: KEI, GAI. Meaning: to be confined.
Another unfinished kanji. Maybe the way the top stroke stops halfway is what gives the kanji its meaning?
HenKanGuide 295.gif
Radical: 米 + 2 strokes (8 total).
Ancient form of 蹯 (Onyomi: HAN). Meaning: animal's sole, animal's footprints.
We've seen this kind of surround element in HenKanGuide 295a.gif, but this one is a bit different. It's a mirrored version of 匚 with a horizontal stroke of 米 going through it.
HenKanGuide 296.gif
Radical: 水 + 0 strokes (4 total).
Onyomi: SA. Meaning unknown.
Yet another unfinished kanji.
HenKanGuide 297.gif
Radical: 戈 + 2 strokes (6 total).
Onyomi: SHOU. Meaning unknown.
That's 戈 with two extra strokes added.
HenKanGuide 298.gif
Radical: 亠 + 13 strokes (14 total).
Ancient form of 棄.
What a complicated kanji... too many strokes!
HenKanGuide 299.gif
Radical: 一 + 6 strokes (7 total).
Ancient form of 終.
So much empty space in this one.
HenKanGuide 300.gif
Radical: 玉 + 0 strokes (4 total).
Original form of 玉.
玉 used to miss that dot in the bottom in ancient times. I guess you can call it the true form of 玉. This form isn't that old, so you can still use it.
HenKanGuide 301.gif
Radical: 爪 + 20 strokes (24 total).
Ancient form of 寿.
At first glance, it looks like the right side of 𡆓. But if you look closely, you'll note an extra stroke at the top.
HenKanGuide 302.gif
Radical: 艸 + 5 strokes (9 total).
Original form of 芝.
While the bottom part looks like HenKanGuide 302a.gif with an extra stroke below, the reality is (again) different. It's kinda hard to explain what it is, so please, look for an explanation yourself.
HenKanGuide 303.gif
Radical: 灬 + 14 strokes (18 total).
Onyomi: NETSU. Meaning unknown.
There are too many dots in this kanji.
HenKanGuide 304.gif
Radical: 田 + 4 strokes (9 total).
Original form of 画.
A surrounded 田. I guess it means a map of a protective fence around the field.
HenKanGuide 305.gif
Radical: 灬 + 5 strokes (9 total).
Onyomi: KOU, KYOU. Meaning: used in location names.
Again, way too many dots.
HenKanGuide 306.gif
Radical: 匕 + 7 strokes (9 total).
Original form of 𠤗 (Onyomi: GI).
𠤗 itself means doubt (same as 疑). This version is notable for having an inverted 匕 element.
HenKanGuide 307.gif
Radical: 乙 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Same as 𠃊.
HenKanGuide 308.gif
Radical: 一 + 3 strokes (4 total).
Same as HenKanGuide 308a.gif (Onyomi: HATSU).
Meaning is thick growth of plants.
Looks a lot like ホ.
However, ホ doesn't really have a block type version, so it can't be used as a substitute for this kanji.
HenKanGuide 309.gif
Radical: 乙 + 2 strokes (3 total).
Abbreviated form of 止.
I have no idea why you would call it an abbreviation.
HenKanGuide 310.gif
Radical: 亅 + 0 strokes (1 total).
Same as 𠄌.
This form can be found in Shindaijiten.
HenKanGuide 311.gif
Radical: 乙 + 1 stroke (2 total).
Variant of 口.
Looks like a triangle. In 24x24 pixel fonts looks exactly like a triangle.
HenKanGuide 312.gif
Radical: 丶(?) + 4 strokes (5 total).
Variant of 斎.
Can you think of any possible way kanji form could warp like this?
HenKanGuide 313.gif
Radical: 耳 + 3 strokes (9 total).
Onyomi: TOU. Meaning: big ear.
Did you think it would be "small ear" after you read about 羍 (you did, right?). However, this one is exactly what it looks like, a big ear. You've been double-tricked.
HenKanGuide 314 1.gif
HenKanGuide 314 2.gif
Radical: 大 + 4 strokes (7 total).
Upper kanji onyomi: GUN. Meaning: big.
Lower kanji onyomi: HA. Meaning: big.
This time we're dealing with a set of 2 kanji. These are from Shinkangorin.
What's the difference, you might ask? Well, the upper one has its meaning written in hiragana, and the lower one with a kanji. And... that's it.
HenKanGuide 315 1.gif
HenKanGuide 315 2.gif
Upper:
Radical: 米 + 8 strokes (14 total).
Onyomi: RIN. Meaning: water so clean and transparent, you can see rocks through it.
Lower:
Radical: 米 + 9 strokes (15 total).
Onyomi: RIN. Meaning: water so clean and transparent, you can see rocks through it.
Another kanji set. These two have identical readings (including pinyin) and identical meanings. Their only difference is in that one stroke. And despite all this, they're NOT considered forms of each other, but actual, separate kanji. How is that even possible?
HenKanGuide 316.gif
Radical: 自 + 1 stroke (7 total).
Same as 首 and 頁. Ancient form of 百.
This kanji serves as an alternate form of 3 other characters at once. I like to think about it as 百 + 1 stroke.
HenKanGuide 317.gif
Radical: 臼 + 22 strokes (29 total).
Onyomi: HOU, KYOU. Meaning: supported by three legs.
Now this is a complex kanji. Go ahead, try to remember the writing at first glance.
HenKanGuide 318.gif
Radical: 禾 + 19 strokes (24 total).
Same as 𠁃. Onyomi unknown.
This is an amalgamation of various characters. It's a rare kanji in a sense that its reading is unknown, even though we know its meaning.