Vietnam to take Chinese loans for $8.3bn railway linking nations

Hanoi looks to China for funding and technology to upgrade network

20250213 Chinese yuan

A Vietnam Railways engine in Ho Chi Minh City: Vietnam will take on loans from China to help pay for a 391-kilometer railway linking China and the Vietnamese port city of Haiphong. © AP

HANOI (Reuters) -- Vietnam plans to take loans from the Chinese government to partly fund a $8.3 billion project to build a new railway linking the two countries, the transport minister said on Thursday.

Vietnam has been seeking to upgrade its aging railway systems, and has approached China for funding and technology.

"Vietnam's current railway system is outdated, and the country needs a new system to support its economic development," transport minister Nguyen Hong Minh told parliament.

The 391-kilometer railway will run from the border city of Lao Cai through capital city Hanoi to Haiphong that houses the largest seaport in northern Vietnam, Minh said.

The railway will have a gauge of 1,435 millimeters and will allow trains to operate at a speed of up to 160 kilometers per hour. It is designed to transport passengers and cargo.

Construction of the railway is expected to start this year and be completed by 2030, he said.

Parliament is scheduled to vote on the railway project next week during its ongoing meeting in Hanoi.

In November, lawmakers also approved a resolution supporting a $67 billion, 1,541 km high-speed rail that would link Hanoi with business hub Ho Chi Minh City, targeting the start of operations in 2035.

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