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Swiss Railways plummets in trains league table after The Independent’s investigation

Exclusive: Campaign group halved ticket prices in Switzerland and multiplied some Avanti West Coast fares by four

Simon Calder
Travel Correspondent
Wednesday 22 January 2025 15:35 GMT
3Comments
Cheap and cheerful? A Swiss Railways train at Basel, destination Zurich
Cheap and cheerful? A Swiss Railways train at Basel, destination Zurich (Simon Calder)

Swiss Railways has dropped from second place in Europe to 11th in a rail survey after The Independent revealed the research was profoundly flawed.

Last month the Brussels-based campaign group Transport and Environment issued a report rating SBB, the national rail firm in Switzerland, best in Europe for reliability. Taking into account a range of factors, but primarily train fares, Swiss Railways was rated second best in Europe behind Trenitalia – the national rail operator of Italy.

Given the high fares on Swiss Railways, such as £72 for the 130-mile journey from Geneva to Basel, the result was surprising.

The Independent analysed the data and discovered the Transport and Environment researchers had halved the real cost of journeys in Switzerland.

Fares quoted during online searches for Swiss Railways journeys assume the traveller has a half-fare rail card – price £170. Many visitors do not have such a card, and therefore pay double the “locals’ price”.

The campaign group recalculated the ratings. As a result, SBB dropped nine places to 11th. For fares alone, Swiss Railways is third from bottom of the 27 operators surveyed. Only Eurostar and Great Western Railway are rated as more expensive.

Another UK operator, Avanti West Coast, has leapfrogged SBB for fares after The Independent pointed out some ticket prices had been inflated 338 per cent by Transport and Environment researchers. For some Avanti West Coast journeys between London and Milton Keynes, the £17.10 fare for the 50-mile trip, the researchers insisted the fare was £74.90.

The average fare quoted in the survey for Great Western Railway from London to Bristol is £48, which the train operator says is unrealistically high – with the typical traveller paying less than £35.

Victor Thévenet, Transport and Environment’s rail policy manager, said: “Despite small adjustments to the rail ranking, our conclusions remain the same: a high performing rail system is one of the cornerstones of the zero emission mobility system, yet rail services in Europe fall short of expectations and high prices do not guarantee a high quality of service.

“Differences between rail operators show that strong improvements are possible from reliability to passenger rights and rail climate potential can be maximised if train operators improve their services and the EU and member states support them with incentives and regulations”.

Nicky Gardner, co-author of Europe by Rail: The Definitive Guide, remains sceptical of the data underpinning this study. “We have a highly selective data set here, one that almost seems designed to show certain operators in a bad light.

“In such surveys, we really need to look at the actual fares paid by travellers making real journeys, taking into account all eligible discounts of which they might have taken advantage.”

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    1. Comment by TheTomatoes.

      Switzerland is expensive to foreigners. What a surprise. What matters is the service locals get.

      • Comment by Bruxellois.

        Would love to see the results without including prices. Yield management systems are too complex for prices to be reflected in such a survey.

        • Comment by MakeAmericaPottyAgain.

          I think the problem here that the seemingly simple question, "What is the rail fare from A to B" is almost impossible to answer in the case of the UK. I regularly see a set of prices with a range range of 10x from top to bottom (e.g. £30-£300 for exactly the same journey). This depends on (1) first/second class (2) advance/off-peak/fully flexible fares (3) time of day of the journey (4) how far in advance it is booked (5) whether a railcard is held and (6) how one depreciates the cost of that railcard - typically £70-90 for a three-year period. We obviously cannot accept the after-discount fare at face value; we also have to add back a portion of the railcard cost).

          How it all works in Europe I don't know but even a system half as complex as the UK makes international fare comparisons extremely difficult if not impossible.

          Of the three big long distance UK operators from London (LNER, Avanti, GWR) my experience would be LNER best in terms of fare cost per mile with generally reasonably good, but far from perfect, reliability. GWR strikes me as most expensive mile-for-mile and appears to lack Advance tickets (which makes claiming delay repay harder) while offering mediocre reliability. Avanti has very poor reliability (way too many cancellations) and has fares per mile intermediate between LNER and GWR.

          In general I am travelling less as I'm losing faith in the system; expensive, dubious reliability with far too many cancellations and frequent delays, strikes, engineering-related disruptions and a demoralised work force.

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