Brazil

Rio de Janeiro

Democratic, Populism

None

Brazil is a minor power located in South America, whose terrain is dominated by the jungles and forests of the Amazon. Although it starts out relatively weak, as the largest and arguably strongest nation in South America, it's in a prime position to expand into its many weaker neighbors and dominate the continent. Brazil has a total population of 40.32 million in both start dates.

Historical background[edit | edit source]

With the Old Republic of Brazil overthrown in the 1930 revolution, a political alliance known as the Liberal Alliance (Aliança Liberal) took power. This was mainly because of Brazil's reliance on foreign markets and loans, and with the price of coffee plummeting, the country headed into a deep recession. With the Brazilian economy steadily growing worse, it soon led to the rise of Getúlio Vargas, a populist governor of Rio Grande do Sul, whose ascendance relied heavily on a very diverse group of supporters.

After attaining power, Vargas quickly faced the problems any such diverse coalition would, with "modernization" being only a vague term keeping the different groups together. During the years 1930 to 1934, Vargas initiated a series of reforms that can best be described as an attempt to reconcile the radically diverging interests of his supporters, in a process collectively comparable to those of Benito Mussolini's fascist Italy. He also promoted a sense of self-reliance nationalism with heavy tariffs to "perfect our manufacturers to the point where it will become unpatriotic to feed or clothe ourselves with imported goods!".

Only in 1934, after 4 years in power and having fought a civil war against constitutionalists in 1932, Vargas accepted to have his government be limited by a constitution. In 1935, following orders of the Comintern, the left promoted an uprising across the country with the aim of overthrowing Vargas and installating a Communist dictatorship headed by Luís Carlos Prestes. Receiving support from the Integralists, the government crushed the Communist uprising and procceded to supress the left.

Having alienated the left, threatened by increasing disagreement and tensions between his supporters and facing the exponential growth of their party, Vargas eventually got pushed into an informal alliance with the Integralists, the major Nationalist movement of Brazil. The years 1934 to 37 were characterized mainly by assimilating minor groups with interests akin to those of his own government and suppressing leftist opposition, while watching the rise of the Integralists, whose party grew by more than 1 million members during those years.

With Vargas' term due to end in 1938, the government fabricated an alleged communist plot in 1937, which Vargas used to create a favorable atmosphere to stay in power. In his address on 10 November 1937, Vargas, invoking the supposed Communist threat, decreed a state of emergency and dissolved the Legislature. He also announced the adoption by Presidential fiat of a new, severely authoritarian Constitution that effectively placed all governing power in his hands. This ended the 1934 constitution, and Vargas proclaimed the Estado Novo (New State).

Under the Estado Novo, Vargas abolished all political parties, imposed censorship, established a centralized police force, and filled prisons with political dissidents, while evoking a sense of nationalism that transcended class and bound the masses to the state. Facing increasing suppression and persecution, the opposition (led by the integralists) attempted a failed counter-coup to restore the 1934 constitution and the 1938 elections, which resulted in even more repression.

Brazil's involvement in WWII started out as initially friendly towards the Axis powers, and at first it seemed Vargas' regime was entering into the Axis orbit, even before the proclamation of the Estado Novo. With increasing trade, both civilian and military, between the Axis powers and Brazil, and with Germany being the second largest export market for Brazilian cacao and coffee, largest for cotton, and the German bank establishing three hundred branches in Brazil, US officials soon started to worry where Vargas' international alignment was heading. With Brazil deporting Luís Carlos Prestes' wife, the revolutionary Jewish German Olga Benário Prestes in 1937, Germany offered a formal invitation to the Axis powers at the side of Japan and Italy. The relations, however, soon started to chill when Vargas refused the invitation around the same time as he ousted the integralists, with the proclamation of the Estado Novo.

In early 1940, the United States started reaching out to Brazil with its "Good Neighbor Policy". The pragmatic Vargas eventually sided with the Allies, mainly for economic reasons, with the Allies being more valuable trading partners than the Axis and also in exchange for financing of the Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (National Siderurgical Company, the national steelworks). Eventually, the German and Italian sinking of Brazilian trade ships through their unrestricted submarine warfare led to Brazil formally joining the Allies in August 1942, with a formal declaration of war against Germany and Italy. Brazil eventually sent an expeditionary force in the latter half of 1944, and provided the Allies with a steady supply of rubber through the war.

The siding with the Allies did not go unnoticed at home, and the paradoxicality of an authoritarian dictatorship fighting with the liberal forces largely increased the anti-dictatorship sentiment in Brazil. To counter this, Vargas led through a series of reforms, promising "a new postwar era of liberty" that included amnesty for political prisoners, presidential elections, and the legalization of opposition parties. This political liberalization contributed to the downfall of the Estado Novo, being substantial enough to provoke Vargas' resignation on 29 October 1945 and the return to democracy with the 1945 presidential election. This eventually led to the establishment of the Fourth Brazilian Republic in 1946, an unstable republic with high pressure from the military on civilian politicians, which ended with the 1964 Brazilian Coup and establishment of Brazilian military government.

National focus[edit | edit source]

Brazilian national focus tree.

Main article: Brazilian national focus tree

Brazil gets a unique national focus tree as part of the Trial of Allegiance expansion. Without the expansion, Brazil utilizes the generic national focus tree.

The Brazilian national focus tree can be divided into 4 branches, 6 sub-branches and 1 shared branch section:

Second Intentona Comunista Branch: The Communist branch overthrows the current government through a civil war. Brazil may then decide on who will lead the country, either Luís Carlos Prestes who aligns with the Soviet Union, Lampião the leader of the Cangaço bandits, or The Council of Aliança Nacional Libertadora to avoid a cult of personality.

Expand the Revolution Sub-branch: This section allows Brazil to join the comintern or create the faction Latin American Socialist Cooperative. It may spread Communism throughout the rest of South America. It may also core all of South America and create the Union of Latin American Socialist Republics.

End the State of Emergency Branch: This focus starts the Democratic or Monarchist path and removes the State of Emergency.

Repeal the National Security Laws Sub-branch: The Democratic path either centralizes or federalizes the country and compromise or collaborate with the military. It allows volunteers to foreign wars and invites foreign Military Industrial Organizations from some of the Democratic nations.

Romanticize Imperial History Sub-branch: The Monarchist sub-branch installs either Pedro de Alcântara of the Petrópolis branch or Pedro Henrique of the Vassouras branch of the House of Orléans-Braganza as King of Brazil. Brazil will then be able to unite with the Portuguese throne, demand its colonial territories and create the Empire of Brazil or the Empire of Brazil and Portugal.

Tribunal de Segurança Nacional Branch: The Historical branch sets Getúlio Vargas as the leader of Brazil. This sets up the Estado Novo, which suspends democracy in order to build up Brazil's industry and economy.

Estado Moderno Sub-branch: The Fascist sub-branch sets the Estado Moderno and the Integralists into power, making Vargas its leader. Brazil may instead oust Vargas and put Plínio Salgado as the leader of the nation.

Secure Our Borders Sub-branch: This shared Non-aligned focus starts foreign relations paths for Brazil.

Good Neighbor Policy Sub-branch: Choosing this section allows Brazil to cooperate with the United States and the rest of the Western Hemisphere. It will lead to the other South American nations to decide on whether or not to merge with Brazil to create the United States of South America. It is only allowed for the Democratic or Non-Aligned paths.

Domination of the Americas Sub-branch: Choosing this section allows Brazil to unite South America through conquest. It also allows industrial and military support with Germany and Italy. It is only allowed for the Fascist or Non-Aligned paths.

Aftermath of the Coffee Crisis Branch: The industrial branch allows Brazil to Deal With the Cangaço, remove the neglected state modifiers, and move the capital from Rio de Janiero to Brasília.

Trial of Allegiance Shared Military Branches: The shared military branches give the nation special national spirits and bonuses for the military. There are special focuses based on which nation the player chooses.

National spirits[edit | edit source]

When the DLC Trial of Allegiance is enabled, Brazil starts with the following national spirits:

Legacy of the Naval Arms Race

Dockyard output: -15.00%
Carrier Max Cost: 9500
Cruiser Max Cost: 5300
Heavy Ship Max Cost: 10000
Dockyard construction speed: -40.00%

While there are no formal treaties preventing the expansion of the Brazilian, Chilean or Argentinean navies, there has been an informal arrangement since the Great War that has prevented it. If any of the nations in the regions were to begin arming their fleets with new capital ships, a new arms race would be inevitable

Separatist Sentiments

Stability: -10.00%
War support: -10.00%

There are many across the nation who have grievances with the central government of Brazil or who resent having to support the less affluent states of the nation. In the past these sentiments have lead to short lived separatist movements breaking their states away from the nation. If we fail to stabalize the political situation soon, such movements may cause the fragmentation of Brazil.

Monroe Doctrine

The United States has long promised to protect the western hemisphere from outside interference by colonial powers, meaning any incursion into our territory would likely mean the USA would come to our aid. However, if our politics no longer align with that of the United States, we may find ourselves unprotected.

Undiversified Economy

Production efficiency cap: -20.00%
Production efficiency growth: -20.00%
Factory output: -20.00%

Over reliance on coffee exports left the Brazilian economy crippled when the great depression hit and the nations of the world stopped purchasing the addictive stimulant. Any government will have to diversify the economy into new areas if the nation is to thrive.

Weak Government

Political Power Gain: -20%
Stability: -15.00%
Daily Command power Gain Multiplier: -40%
Daily Support for Unaligned: +0.02

Revolutions and attempted coups over the years have weakened the authority of the Brazilian government. The situation is made worse by the 1934 constitution, an agreement forged from compromise and garners few supporters. Whatever the future of Brazil may be, it is certain that the current political arrangement is untenable.

State of Emergency

Stability: -5.00%
Daily Communism Support: +0.05

A state of emergency was declared in November 1935 when the communists launched a coup that threatened to spiral into full scale civil war. Although the coup was thwarted, the President is yet to end the state of emergency. Many across the political spectrum now worry that the regime will continue to use the emergency powers to quell any further dissent.

Technology[edit | edit source]

Brazil starts with two research slots.

Latest Technologies Researched 1936
Army Technology	Naval Technology	Air Technology	Electronics & Industry
Infantry Basic Infantry Equipment Early Truck Support Battalions Engineer Company I Armor Great War Tank Artillery Artillery I Anti-Air I	Navy Early Destroyer Hull Early Cruiser Hull Early Heavy Ship Hull 1936 Submarine Hull Basic Torpedo Naval Gunnery Casemate Secondary Battery Transport Ship Contact Mine Minelaying Submarine	Air Interwar Fighter CAS I	Engineering -
Land doctrine -	Naval doctrine -	Air doctrine -	Industrial -

Latest Technologies Researched 1939
Army Technology	Naval Technology	Air Technology	Electronics & Industry
Infantry Improved Infantry Equipment I Support Weapons I Support Battalions Engineer Company I Armor Great War Tank Artillery Interwar Artillery Anti-Air	Navy 1936 Destroyer Hull Early Cruiser Hull Early Heavy Ship Hull 1936 Submarine Hull Basic Torpedo Naval Gunnery Casemate Secondary Battery Transport Ship Contact Mine Minelaying Submarine	Air Interwar Fighter CAS I	Engineering Radio Detection Computing Machine
Land doctrine - Grand Battle Plan Grand Battle Plan	Naval doctrine - Fleet in Being Battlefleet Concentration Convoy Sailing	Air doctrine - Strategic Destruction Air Superiority	Industrial Advanced Machine Tools Dispersed Industry II Construction II Improved Oil Processing

Cosmetic names[edit | edit source]

The Brazilian military is generally equipped with American hand-me-downs. But they also access to their very own bolt-action rifle.

Infantry & motorized techs Expand
Type	1918	1936	1938	1939	1940	1941	1942	1943	1944
Support Weapons	BAR & Stokes mortar		M1917 Browning MG & M2 60 mm mortar		M1919 Browning MG & M1 mortar		M1941 Johnson MG & M2 4.2 inch mortar
Infantry Equipment	M1908	M1 Garand		M1 Thompson			M2 Carbine
Infantry Anti-Tank							M1 Bazooka	M20 recoilless rifle
Motorized		GMC CCKW
Motorized Rocket Artillery				Xylophone
Mechanized					M2 Half Track Car		M3 Half-Track		M5 Half-Track
Amtrac						LVT-2		LVT-4
Armored Car		M1			M3		M8

Geography[edit | edit source]

Brazil controls 31 states.

Terrain[edit | edit source]

Table Expand
State	Provinces	Terrain (# prov)	Region
Acre	3	Jungle (3)	Pastoral
Amapá	2	Jungle (2)	Pastoral
Amazon	1	Jungle (1)	Wasteland
Amazon	2	Jungle (2)	Wasteland
Amazon	4	Jungle (4)	Wasteland
Amazon	2	Jungle (2)	Wasteland
Amazon	1	Jungle (1)	Wasteland
Amazon	1	Jungle (1)	Wasteland
Amazon	3	Jungle (3)	Wasteland
Amazon	1	Jungle (1)	Wasteland
Amazonas	44	Jungle (44)	Pastoral
Bahia	16	Forest (5) Hills (3) Mountain (2) Plains (6)	Sparse Urban
Ceará	4	Hills (1) Plains (3)	Developed Rural
Espírito Santo	3	Forest (2) Mountain (1)	Developed Rural
Goiás	6	Forest (4) Plains (2)	Rural
Guaporé	3	Jungle (3)	Pastoral
Maranhão	5	Forest (3) Jungle (2)	Pastoral
Mato Grosso	8	Forest (1) Jungle (4) Marsh (1) Plains (2)	Pastoral
Minas Gerais	23	Forest (7) Hills (5) Mountain (4) Plains (7)	Rural
Paraná	7	Forest (2) Hills (3) Mountain (2)	Rural
Pará	8	Jungle (8)	Pastoral
Pernambuco	14	Forest (2) Hills (9) Plains (3)	Developed Rural
Piauí	5	Forest (1) Hills (1) Jungle (1) Plains (2)	Rural
Punta Porá	3	Forest (1) Plains (2)	Rural
Rio Branco	3	Jungle (3)	Pastoral
Rio de Janeiro	4	Forest (3) Urban (1)	Dense Urban
Rio Grande do Norte	3	Plains (3)	Developed Rural
Rio Grande do Sul	13	Forest (3) Hills (2) Mountain (1) Plains (7)	Developed Rural
Santa Catarina	4	Forest (1) Hills (2) Mountain (1)	Rural
São Paulo	14	Forest (9) Hills (1) Mountain (3) Urban (1)	Urban
Tocantins	4	Forest (3) Jungle (1)	Rural

Victory points[edit | edit source]

Table Expand
State	City
Acre	Rio Branco	2
Amapá	Macapá	2
Amazonas	Manaus	1
Bahia	Salvador	1
Ceará	Fortaleza	2
Espírito Santo	Vitória	5
Goiás	Goiânia	3
Guaporé	Porto Velho	2
Maranhão	São Luís	2
Mato Grosso	Cuiabá	2
Minas Gerais	Belo Horizonte	3
Paraná	Curitiba	2
Pará	Belém	3
Pernambuco	Recife	5
Piauí	Teresina	1
Punta Porá	Campo Grande	2
Rio Branco	Boa Vista	1
Rio de Janeiro	Rio de Janeiro	10
Rio Grande do Norte	Natal	3
Rio Grande do Sul	Porto Alegre	3
Santa Catarina	Florianópolis	2
Santa Catarina	Joinville	1
São Paulo	Santos	1
São Paulo	São Paulo	20
Tocantins	Palmas	1

Politics[edit | edit source]

Political parties[edit | edit source]

Political Party	Ideology	Popularity	Party Leader	Country Name	Is Ruling?
Military	Non-Aligned	25%	Arlindo Veiga dos Santos	Brazil	No
Ação Integralista Brasileira (AIB)	Fascist	14%	Plínio Salgado	Integralist Brazil	No
Partido Comunista Brasileiro (PCB)	Communist	10%	Luís Carlos Prestes	Brazilian Socialist Republic	No
Provisional Government (UDN)	Democratic	49%	Getúlio Vargas	Second Brazilian Republic	Yes

*The "Indigenous Brazilian Council" will replace the current leaders only in the America De-imperialized custom difficulty of the game or by Chilean decision focus. Otherwise, Brazil starts with the usual leaders.

Ideology[edit | edit source]

Brazil starts in 1936 as a democratic country, conservative specifically with election held every 4 years, however in this case in July 1938.

Should the player wish to change the country's ideology, the National Focus tree is a good way to start as it has an option to change ideology. The process can be sped up by the appointment of Political Advisors. Available advisors are:

Afonso Costa: Democratic Reformer - Daily Democracy Support: +0.1
Eduardo Mallet: Fascist Demagogue - Daily Fascism Support: +0.1
Manuel de Noronha: Communist Revolutionary - Daily Communist Support: +0.1

All three advisors cost 150 Political Power each to appoint.

With the appointment of each of these advisors, maintaining support for the Democratic União Democrática Nacional (UDN), the Fascist Ação Integralista Brasileira or for the Communist Partido Comunista Brasileiro (PCB) will steadily increase. The result of this will be to convert the country to a Democratic, Fascist or Communist country. Once this occurs, the diplomatic rules applied to Democratic, Fascist or Communist countries will also apply to Brazil. Depending on how the player handles this, various events will pop-up asking how to proceed with the ideological drift. Depending on what choices are made during these event choices, the player may end up in a civil war. In that case, the more political support the player builds up, the more of the nation's territory and troops will be under player control. Note that Portugal can force Brazil to become fascist under the Anti-Monarchist coalition through its “Monarchist Uprising in Brazil” focus. Thus, one should keep an eye on what focuses Portugal is taking.

Diplomacy[edit | edit source]

The independence of Brazil is guaranteed by the United States via Monroe Doctrine, and this gives Brazil a (+35) opinion towards the United States.

Staff and designers[edit | edit source]

Personnel[edit | edit source]

Ministers and military staff of Brazil.

Political Advisors Expand
Advisor	Type	Effect	Cost ()
Washington Luis Pereira	Deposed Former President	Political Power Gain: -10% Stability: -10.00% Ideology drift defense: +5% Daily Unaligned Support: +0.02	150
Osvaldo Aranha	Renowned Ambassador	Trade Deal Opinion Factor: +30.00% Daily Democracy Support: +0.02 Acceptance of Democratic Diplomacy: +50 Acceptance of Fascist Diplomacy: -50	150
Afranio de Mello Franco	Nobel Peace Prize Nominee	Send Volunteers tension Limit: -75.0% Max Volunteer force divisions: +3 Divisions required for sending volunteer force: +30.0% Justify War goal time: +20.0% Justify War goal time on us: +20.0%	150
Jose Linhares	Supreme Court Justice	Political Power Gain: -5% Stability: +5% Daily Democracy Support: +0.02	150
Benedito Valadares	Political Fox	Political Power Gain: +10% Ideology drift defense: +15% Political Advisor Cost: -20%	150
Alfred Agache	Modernist Architect	Construction Speed: +5.00% Research Speed: +5.0%	150
João Neves da Fontoura	Distinguished Diplomat	Political Power Gain: +7% Trade Deal Opinion Factor: +50.00% Improve Relations Opinion: +15.00% Acceptance of Democratic Diplomacy: +50	150
Francisco Campos	Right-Wing Ideologue	Same ideology monthly Opinion: +15.00% Supply Combat Penalties on Core territory: +10.0% Daily Fascism Support: +0.03 Acceptance of Fascist Diplomacy: +50	150
Filinto Muller	Head of the Political Police	Operative slots: +1 Intel Network strength gain factor: +20% Agency upgrade time: −20.0%	150
Nilo Caldwell	War Industrialist	Military factory construction speed: +10% Naval dockyard construction speed: +10% Fuel silo construction speed: +10%	150
Augusto Lopes	Captain of Industry	Civilian factory construction speed: +10.00% Infrastructure construction speed: +10.00% Railway construction speed: +10.00% Synthetic refinery construction speed: +10.00%	150
Gastao Fragoso	War Industrialist	Military factory construction speed: +10% Naval dockyard construction speed: +10% Fuel silo construction speed: +10%	150
Minervino de Oliveira	Trade Unionist	Production efficiency cap: +10.00% Lack of Resources Penalty: -30.00% Daily Communism Support: +0.02	150
João Marques dos Reis	Minister of Transport	Infrastructure Construction Speed: +15.00% Railway Construction Speed: +10.00% Supply Hub Construction Speed: +10.00%	150
Eurico Gaspar Dutra	Minister of Defense	Recruitable Population: 2.00% War Support: +10.00% Division Defense on Core Territory: +5.0% Acceptance of Democratic Diplomacy: -25	150
Geremia Lunardelli	Coffee King	Construction Speed: +10.00% Research Speed: -5.0% Factory Output: +10.00% Railway Construction Speed: +5.00%	150
Lindolfo Collor	Anti-Authoritarian	Political Power Gain: +15% Defensive War Penalty Stability Modifier: +20.00% Political Advisor Cost: -20%	150
Anísio Teixeira	Education Pioneer	Stability: +3.00% War Support: -5.00% Research Speed: +5.0% Daily Fascism Support: -0.03	150
José Américo de Almeida	Academic Writer	Research Speed: +5.0% Daily Democracy Support: +0.02 Acceptance of Unaligned Diplomacy: +40	150
Domingos Bras	Devoted Communist	Factory Output: +10.00% Daily Compliance Gain: +0.05% Resistance Activity Chance: -10.0%	150
Apolonio de Carvalho	Militant Communist	Recruitable Population Factor: 2.00% War Support: +10.00% Send Volunteers tension Limit: -20.0% Daily Communist Support: +0.02	150
Leoncio Basbaum	Communist Intellectual	Research Speed: +5.00% Daily Communist Support: +0.05 Acceptance of Communist Diplomacy: +25	150
Armando de Sales Oliviera	Democratic Engineer	Research Speed: +5.00% Railway Construction Speed: +5.00% Supply Hub Construction Speed: +5.00% Daily Democracy Support: +0.02	150
Miguel Reale	Fascist Propagandist	War Support: +15.00% Daily Fascism Support: +0.07	150
Gustavo Barroso	Fascist Militarist	Air Advisor Cost: -10% Navy Advisor Cost: -10% Recruitable Population: 1.50% War Support: +10.00% Army Advisor Cost: -10% Conscription Laws Cost: -10% Trade Laws Cost: +15% Economy Laws Cost: -10% Military Factory Construction Speed: +5.00% - All Military Advisors Cost: -10%	150
Oliviera Viana	Controversial Academic	Research Speed: +3.00% Conscription Laws Cost: -10% Daily Unaligned Support: +0.05	150
Olga Benario Prestes	Soviet Spy	War Support: +10.00% Intel Network strength gain factor: +20% Daily Communist Support: +0.05	150

Theorists Expand
Portrait	Name	Traits	Effects	Cost ()
	Newton Cavalcanti	Military Theorist	Land Doctrine Cost: -10%	100
	Eduardo Gomes	Air Warfare Theorist	Air Doctrine Cost: -10%	100

Chief of Army Expand
Portrait	Name	Traits	Effects	Requirements	Cost
	Nilo Pena	Army Defense (Expert)	Army Experience Gain: +0.30 daily Division Attack: +10.0%	–	100 20
	Nero Fiuza de Castro	Army Drill (Expert)	Army Experience Gain: +0.30 daily Division Training Time: -10.0%	–	100 20

Chief of Air Expand
Portrait	Name	Traits	Effects	Requirements	Cost
	Ismael Motta Paes	Night Operations (Expert)	Air Experience Gain: +0.30 daily Night Operations Penalty: -20.00%	–	100 20
	Salgado Filho	Ground Support (Expert)	Air Experience Gain: +0.30 daily Air Superiority: +10.00%	–	100 20

Chief of Navy Expand
Name	Traits	Effects	Requirements	Cost
Floriano Peixoto	Decisive Battle (Expert)	Capital Ship Attack: +10% Capital Ship Armor: +10% Screen Attack: +10% Screen Defense: +10% Navy experience Gain: +0.30 daily	–	100 20
Jorge Martins	Commerce Raiding (Expert)	Convoy Raiding Efficiency: +15% Navy experience Gain: +0.30 daily	–	100 20
Henrique Aristides Guilhem	Naval Aviation (Expert)	Naval Air Attacks from Carriers: +6% Naval Air Targeting from Carriers: +7% Naval Air Agility from Carriers: +8% Navy experience Gain: +0.30 daily	–	100 20

Military High Command Expand
Name	Traits	Effects	Requirements	Cost
Epaminondas dos Santos	Air Combat Training (Expert)	Ace generation chance: +10%	–	100 20
Agliberto Vieira	Naval Air Defense (Expert)	Naval AA attack: +15%	–	100 20
Artur da Costa è Silva	Infantry (Expert)	Infantry Division Attack: +10% Infantry Division Defense: +15%	–	100 20
Moreira Lima	Air Superiority (Expert)	Air superiority agility: +10.00% Air superiority attack: +3.00% Air superiority defense: +3.00%	–	100 20

Field Marshals Expand
Portrait	Name	Skill	ATK	DEF	PLN	LOG	Traits	Requirements
Field Marshal	Cândido Rondon	3	4	3	2	2	Brilliant Strategist Career Officer Jungle Rat Organization First	–
Field Marshal	Olympio Falconière da Cunha	2	4	1	2	1	Career Officer Jungle Rat Offensive Doctrine	–
Field Marshal	Floriano de Lima Brayner	1	1	1	1	1	Jungle Rat Infantry Officer	–

Generals Expand
Portrait	Name	Skill	ATK	DEF	PLN	LOG	Traits	Requirements
General	Mascarenhas de Morais	4	2	4	3	4	Jungle Rat	–
General	Eurico Gaspar Dutra	3	2	3	2	3	Ranger	–
General	Pedro Aurélio de Góis Monteiro	2	1	1	3	2		–
General	Euclides Zenóbio da Costa	2	2	2	2	1		–
General	Cristóvão de Castro Barcelos	2	1	2	1	1		–

Admirals Expand
Portrait	Name	Skill	ATK	DEF	PLN	LOG	Traits	Requirements
Admiral	Augusto Rademaker	3	2	2	1	2	Career Officer	–
Admiral	Silvio de Noronha	2	2	2	1	1	Career Officer	–
Admiral	Renato de Almeida Guillobel	2	1	1	2	2	Career Officer	–
Admiral	Álvaro Alberto da Motta e Silva	2	2	2	1	1	Career Officer	–
Admiral	Henrique Aristides Guilhem	1	1	2	1	1	Career Officer	–
Admiral	Protógenes Pereira Guimarães	1	2	1	1	1	Career Officer	–

Companies[edit | edit source]

Without the Trial of Allegiance dlc, Brazil uses generic designers and organizations.

Industrial concerns Expand
Name	Type	Effects	Requirements	Cost ()
Banco do Brasil	Central Bank	Industrial Research Speed: +20% Consumer Goods Factories factor: −15.0%	Has completed focus Banco do Brasil	75
Lloyd Brasileiro	Shipping Concern	Infrastructure construction speed: +5.00% Dockyard output: +5.00%	–	150
Departamento Nacional do Café	Industrial Concern	Industrial Research Speed: +15% Civilian factory construction speed: +5.00%	Has completed focus Aftermath of the Coffee Crisis	50
Radio Marconi	Electronics Concern	Electronics Research Speed: +15%	–	150
EF Central do Brasil	Railway Company	Railway construction speed: +15% Supply Hub construction speed: +15% Train: Production cost: -25.00% Armor: +15%	–	150

Designers[edit | edit source]

Design companies of Brazil.

Tank designers Expand
Logo	Name	Type	Effects	Cost ()
	Armor Company	Tank Designer	Armor technology: Reliability: +5% Armor Research Speed: +15% By selecting this Design Company they will permanently affect capabilities on all equipment researched while they are hired.	150

Ship designers Expand
Logo	Name	Type	Effects	Cost ()
	Naval Company	Ship Designer	Naval Research Speed: +15%	150

Aircraft designers Expand
Name	Type	Effects	Requirements	Cost ()
Light Air Company	Light Aircraft Designer	Fighter: Agility: +10% Max Speed: +10% Carrier Fighter: Agility: +10% Max Speed: +10% Air Research Speed: +15% By selecting this Design Company they will permanently affect capabilities on all equipment researched while they are hired.	–	150
Medium Air Company	Medium Aircraft Designer	Heavy Fighter: Reliability: +20% Tactical Bomber: Reliability: +20% Scout Plane: Reliability: +20% Air Research Speed: +15% By selecting this Design Company they will permanently affect capabilities on all equipment researched while they are hired.	–	150
Heavy Air Company	Heavy Aircraft Designer	Strategic Bomber: Strat. Bombing: +10% Air Research Speed: +15% By selecting this Design Company they will permanently affect capabilities on all equipment researched while they are hired.	–	150
Naval Air Company	Naval Aircraft Designer	Naval Bomber: Range: +10% Naval Attack: +10% Carrier Naval Bomber: Range: +10% Naval Attack: +10% Carrier Fighter: Range: +10% Agility: +10% Carrier Close Air Support: Range: +10% Naval Attack: +10% Air Research Speed: +15% By selecting this Design Company they will permanently affect capabilities on all equipment researched while they are hired.	–	150

Materiel designers Expand
Name	Type	Effects	Requirements	Cost ()
Artillery Company	Artillery Designer	Artillery Research Speed: +15%	–	150
Motorization Company	Motorized Equipment Designer	Motorization Research Speed: +15%	–	150
Small Arms Company	Infantry Equipment Designer	Weapons and Equipment Research Speed: +15%	–	150

Organizations[edit | edit source]

Brazil have access to these Military industrial organizations.

Tank organizations Expand

Expand Bernadini
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Medium Tank Equipment	Medium Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Medium Tank Designer	Production: Production output: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: One of the following must be true: Has completed focus Follow DTPE Recommendations Has completed focus Acquiring Foreign Designs
	Power Traverse	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5%	None
	All-Round Cupola	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5%	Requires all of the following: Power Traverse
	Simplified Turret Design	Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: All-Round Cupola
	Specialist Shells	Equipment: Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Turret Design
	Improved Gun Metallurgy	Equipment: Piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Turret Design
	Advanced Shells	Equipment: Piercing: +5%	Requires one of the following: Specialist Shells Improved Gun Metallurgy
	Armor Steel-Working	Production: Production output: +5.00%	None
	Spaced Armor	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires all of the following: Armor Steel-Working Mutually exclusive with: Crew Survival Layout Sloped Side Armor
	Crew Survival Layout	Equipment: Defense: +5%	Requires all of the following: Armor Steel-Working Mutually exclusive with: Spaced Armor Sloped Side Armor
	Sloped Side Armor	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5%	Requires all of the following: Armor Steel-Working Mutually exclusive with: Spaced Armor Crew Survival Layout
	Truck Engines	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Aircraft Engines
	Aircraft Engines	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Truck Engines
	Improved Suspension	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Requires one of the following: Truck Engines Aircraft Engines

Expand Vauxhall
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Armor technology	All Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Infantry Tanks Designer	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Brazil: At peace with United Kingdom Has invited Vauxhall
	Light Tank Improvements	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	Medium Tank Improvements	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	Heavy Tank Improvements	Only for: All Heavy Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +2% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	Production Division	Production: Production efficiency growth: +15.00%	Requires all of the following: Light Tank Improvements Medium Tank Improvements
	Standardized Turrets	Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Defense: +5% Production: Production output cost: -3.00%	Requires all of the following: Production Division
	Improved Wheel Protection	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Equipment: Reliability: +5% Defense: +10%	Requires all of the following: Light Tank Improvements
	Gun Improvements	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment, All Heavy Tank Equipment Equipment: Hard attack: +5% Piercing: +10%	Requires all of the following: Medium Tank Improvements
	Speed Improvements	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +10% Breakthrough: +10%	Requires one of the following: Improved Wheel Protection Gun Improvements Mutually exclusive with: Improved Protection
	Improved Protection	Equipment: Armor: +10% Defense: +10%	Requires one of the following: Improved Wheel Protection Gun Improvements Mutually exclusive with: Speed Improvements
	Modular Construction	Production: Production efficiency cap: +10.00% Production efficiency growth: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Medium Tank Improvements
	Light Tank Specialization	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Medium Tank Specialization Heavy Tank Specialization
	Medium Tank Specialization	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Light Tank Specialization Heavy Tank Specialization
	Heavy Tank Specialization	Only for: All Heavy Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Light Tank Specialization Medium Tank Specialization

Expand Renault
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Armor technology	All Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Infantry Tanks Designer	Equipment: Armor: +5% Maximum Speed: -5% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with France Has invited Renault
	Light Tank Improvements	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	Medium Tank Improvements	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	Heavy Tank Improvements	Only for: All Heavy Tank Equipment Equipment: Soft attack: +2% Hard attack: +5% Armor: +5%	None
	B1 bis Suspension	Only for: Heavy Tank Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Breakthrough: +10%	Requires all of the following: Heavy Tank Improvements
	Production Division	Production: Production efficiency growth: +15.00%	Requires all of the following: Light Tank Improvements Medium Tank Improvements
	Standardized Turrets	Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Defense: +5% Production: Production output cost: -3.00%	Requires all of the following: Production Division
	Improved Wheel Protection	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Equipment: Reliability: +5% Defense: +10%	Requires all of the following: Light Tank Improvements
	Gun Improvements	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment, All Heavy Tank Equipment Equipment: Hard attack: +5% Piercing: +10%	Requires all of the following: Medium Tank Improvements
	Speed Improvements	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +10% Breakthrough: +10%	Requires one of the following: Improved Wheel Protection Gun Improvements Mutually exclusive with: Improved Protection
	Improved Protection	Equipment: Armor: +10% Defense: +10%	Requires one of the following: Improved Wheel Protection Gun Improvements Mutually exclusive with: Speed Improvements
	Modular Construction	Production: Production efficiency cap: +10.00% Production efficiency growth: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Medium Tank Improvements
	Light Tank Specialization	Only for: All Light Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Medium Tank Specialization Heavy Tank Specialization
	Medium Tank Specialization	Only for: All Medium Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Light Tank Specialization Heavy Tank Specialization
	Heavy Tank Specialization	Only for: All Heavy Tank Equipment Production: Production output cost: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Modular Construction Mutually exclusive with: Light Tank Specialization Medium Tank Specialization
	Automitrailleuses	Only for: Medium Tank Equipment: Max Speed: 10% Armor: -5%	None

Expand Daimler Benz
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Light Tank Equipment, All Medium Tank Equipment	Light Armor Technologies, Medium Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Standardized Production	Equipment: Armor: -5% Defense: -5% Production cost: -3.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with German Reich Has completed focus Acquire German Tanks
	Simplified Suspension	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	None
	Crew Ergonomics	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +2% Defense: +2%	None
	Improved Tracks	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Suspension
	Command Upgrades	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5%	Requires all of the following: Crew Ergonomics
	Standardized Components	Production: Production efficiency growth: +15.00% Production resource need: -15.00%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Suspension Crew Ergonomics
	Improved Tooling	Production: Production efficiency cap: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tracks Standardized Components Command Upgrades
	Mass Production	Production: Production output cost: -5.00% Production efficiency growth: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tooling Mutually exclusive with: Quality Improvements
	Quality Improvements	Equipment: Armor: +10% Defense: +10%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tooling Mutually exclusive with: Mass Production
	Defensive Equipment	Equipment: Soft attack: +2% Defense: +2%	None
	Long-Barreled Guns	Equipment: Piercing: +5% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Crew Ergonomics Defensive Equipment
	Anti-Tank Specialization	Equipment: Armor: +5% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long-Barreled Guns Mutually exclusive with: Infantry Support Tanks
	Infantry Support Tanks	Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Production: Production output cost: -2.00%	Requires all of the following: Long-Barreled Guns Mutually exclusive with: Anti-Tank Specialization
	Hotrolled Armor	Only for: Light Tank, Medium Tank Production: Production efficiency cap: +5.00% Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Multilayer Armour	Only for: Light Tank, Medium Tank Equipment: Armor: +10%	Requires all of the following: Hotrolled Armor

Expand Fiat
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Light Tank Equipment, All Medium Tank Equipment	Light Armor Technologies, Medium Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Standardized Production	Equipment: Armor: -5% Defense: -5% Production cost: -3.00%	Brazil: At peace with Italy Has completed focus Joint Italian Motor Development
	Simplified Suspension	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	None
	Crew Ergonomics	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +2% Defense: +2%	None
	Improved Tracks	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Suspension
	Command Upgrades	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5%	Requires all of the following: Crew Ergonomics
	Standardized Components	Production: Production efficiency growth: +15.00% Production resource need: -15.00%	Requires all of the following: Simplified Suspension Crew Ergonomics
	Improved Tooling	Production: Production efficiency cap: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tracks Standardized Components Command Upgrades
	Mass Production	Production: Production output cost: -5.00% Production efficiency growth: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tooling Mutually exclusive with: Quality Improvements
	Quality Improvements	Equipment: Armor: +10% Defense: +10%	Requires all of the following: Improved Tooling Mutually exclusive with: Mass Production
	Defensive Equipment	Equipment: Soft attack: +2% Defense: +2%	None
	Long-Barreled Guns	Equipment: Piercing: +5% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Crew Ergonomics Defensive Equipment
	Anti-Tank Specialization	Equipment: Armor: +5% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long-Barreled Guns Mutually exclusive with: Infantry Support Tanks
	Infantry Support Tanks	Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Production: Production output cost: -2.00%	Requires all of the following: Long-Barreled Guns Mutually exclusive with: Anti-Tank Specialization

Expand Landsverk
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Armor technology	All Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Fast Tanks Designer	Equipment: Armor: -5% Reliability: -5% Maximum Speed: +10%	Brazil: At peace with Sweden Has invited Landsverk
	Improved Boogies	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +2% Reliability: +5%	None
	Engine Optimization	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Mutually exclusive with: Reduced Fuel Usage
	Reduced Fuel Usage	Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Mutually exclusive with: Engine Optimization
	Improved Ventilation	Equipment: Defense: +5%	Requires one of the following: Engine Optimization Reduced Fuel Usage
	Improved Tracks and Suspension	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Ventilation
	Sloping Armor	Equipment: Defense: +5%	None
	Lighter Materials	Production: Production resource penalty: -10.00%	Requires all of the following: Sloping Armor Mutually exclusive with: Armor Hardening Process
	Armor Hardening Process	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires all of the following: Sloping Armor Mutually exclusive with: Lighter Materials
	Enlarged Breech	Equipment: Soft attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Lighter Materials Armor Hardening Process
	Gunner Sight Improvements	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5% Defense: +5%	Requires all of the following: Enlarged Breech
	Quality Assurance Routines	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Sloping Armor
	Streamlined Production	Production: Production efficiency cap: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Quality Assurance Routines Improved Ventilation Enlarged Breech
	German-Swedish Tank Tech Exchange	Production: Production Output: +3.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +8%	Requires all of the following: Streamlined Production Sweden: Has completed focus Allow Landsverk to Operate Independently

Expand Marmon-Herrington
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Armor technology	All Armor Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Fast Tanks Designer	Equipment: Armor: -5% Reliability: -5% Maximum Speed: +10%	Brazil: At peace with United States Has invited Marmon-Herrington
	Improved Boogies	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +2% Reliability: +5%	None
	Engine Optimization	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Mutually exclusive with: Reduced Fuel Usage
	Reduced Fuel Usage	Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Mutually exclusive with: Engine Optimization
	Improved Ventilation	Equipment: Defense: +5%	Requires one of the following: Engine Optimization Reduced Fuel Usage
	Improved Tracks and Suspension	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Improved Ventilation
	Sloping Armor	Equipment: Defense: +5%	None
	Lighter Materials	Production: Production resource penalty: -10.00%	Requires all of the following: Sloping Armor Mutually exclusive with: Armor Hardening Process
	Armor Hardening Process	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires all of the following: Sloping Armor Mutually exclusive with: Lighter Materials
	Enlarged Breech	Equipment: Soft attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Lighter Materials Armor Hardening Process
	Gunner Sight Improvements	Equipment: Breakthrough: +5% Defense: +5%	Requires all of the following: Enlarged Breech
	Quality Assurance Routines	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Improved Boogies Sloping Armor
	Streamlined Production	Production: Production efficiency cap: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Quality Assurance Routines Improved Ventilation Enlarged Breech

Ship organizations Expand

Expand Arsenal de Marinha do Rio de Janeiro
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Screens	All Screen Ship Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Escort Fleet	Production: Production output: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: Controls Rio de Janeiro (500)
	Submarine Hunters	Equipment: Sub detection: +5% Depth charges: +5%	None
	High-Speed Mine-Hunting Equipment	Equipment: Sub detection: +5% Minesweeping: +5%	Requires all of the following: Submarine Hunters
	Advanced Hydrodynamic Design	Equipment: Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: High-Speed Mine-Hunting Equipment
	Fleet Escorts	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	None
	Anti-Air Ships	Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fleet Escorts Mutually exclusive with: Escort in Force
	Escort in Force	Equipment: Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fleet Escorts Mutually exclusive with: Anti-Air Ships
	Anti-Air Layout Trait	Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fleet Escorts
	Gyro-Stabilized Mounts	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Anti-Air Layout Trait
	Improved Anti-Air Gun Mounting	Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	Requires one of the following: Anti-Air Ships Escort in Force
	Mass Production	Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: Anti-Air Ships Escort in Force
	Improved Light Gun Mounting	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: One of the following: Anti-Air Ships Escort in Force Gyro-Stabilized Mounts

Expand Cammell Laird
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Battleship, All Cruiser Ships	All Capital Ship Technologies, All Cruiser Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Battle Line Ship Builders	Production: Production output: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with United Kingdom Has invited Cammell Laird
	External Armor Belt	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Internal Armor Belt
	Internal Armor Belt	Equipment: Armor: +15% Production cost: +5.00%	Mutually exclusive with: External Armor Belt
	Hardened Critical Components	Equipment: Enemy Torpedo critical chance: -5%	Requires one of the following: Internal Armor Belt External Armor Belt
	Advanced Hydrodynamic Design	Equipment: Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Armor Design
	Advanced Armor Design	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Hydrodynamic Design
	Flared Bow	Equipment: Weather Penalty: -10%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components
	Anti-Air Layout Trait	Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	None
	Secondary Battery Layout	Equipment: Light Attack: +5%	None
	Gyro-Stabilized Mounts	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Anti-Air Layout Trait Secondary Battery Layout
	Secondary Fire Director Control	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Gun hit chance: +5%	Requires all of the following: Gyro-Stabilized Mounts
	Combat Information Center	Equipment: HP: +10%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Secondary Fire Director Control One of the following: Super-Heavy Shells Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells High Velocity Guns
	Primary Battery Layout	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Heavy Attack: +5%	None
	Super-Heavy Shells	Equipment: Heavy Attack: +5% Heavy piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells High Velocity Guns
	Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells	Equipment: Light Attack: +5% Light piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Super-Heavy Shells High Velocity Guns
	High Velocity Guns	Equipment: Light piercing: +10% Heavy piercing: +10% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Super-Heavy Shells Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells
	Super Charges	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Heavy piercing: +5% Light piercing: +5%	Requires one of the following: Super-Heavy Shells Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells High Velocity Guns

Expand ACF
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Capital Ships, Screens, Submarine	All Capital Ship Technologies, All Screen Ship Technologies, All Submarine Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Raiding Fleet	Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with France Has invited ACF
	Long Range Raiding	Equipment: Max Range: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: High Speed Raiding
	High Speed Raiding	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Long Range Raiding
	Diesel Powerplants	Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Raiding
	High-Speed Operation Stores	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Minelaying: +5%	Requires all of the following: High Speed Raiding ExpandVisible when: The DLC Man the Guns is enabled
	High-Speed Operation Stores	Equipment: Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: High Speed Raiding ExpandVisible when: The DLC Man the Guns is not enabled
	Raiding Capital Ships	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Heavy Attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Long Range Raiding High Speed Raiding
	Long Range Engagement Ethos	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Heavy Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Capital Ships
	High-Quality Optics	Equipment: Surface detection: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Capital Ships Mutually exclusive with: Spotting Tops
	Raider Escort Requirements	Only for: Screens Equipment: Max Range: +5% Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Engagement Ethos
	Unescorted Raider Requirements	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Engagement Ethos High-Quality Optics
	Raiding Cruisers	Only for: Cruiser Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0%	Requires one of the following: Long Range Raiding High Speed Raiding
	Raiding Submarines	Only for: Submarine Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Sub Visibility: -5.0%	Requires one of the following: High Speed Raiding Long Range Raiding
	Spotting Tops	Only for: Capital Ships, Screens Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Cruisers Raiding Submarines Mutually exclusive with: High-Quality Optics
	Large Torpedo Banks	Equipment: Torpedo attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Submarines
	Mass-Produced Raiders	Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Spotting Tops Large Torpedo Banks

Expand Rubin Design Bureau
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Capital Ships, Screens, Submarine	All Capital Ship Technologies, All Screen Ship Technologies, All Submarine Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Raiding Fleet	Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with Soviet Union Has completed focus Invite Soviet Arms Industry
	Long Range Raiding	Equipment: Max Range: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: High Speed Raiding
	High Speed Raiding	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Long Range Raiding
	Diesel Powerplants	Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Raiding
	High-Speed Operation Stores	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Minelaying: +5%	Requires all of the following: High Speed Raiding ExpandVisible when: The DLC Man the Guns is enabled
	High-Speed Operation Stores	Equipment: Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: High Speed Raiding ExpandVisible when: The DLC Man the Guns is not enabled
	Raiding Capital Ships	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Heavy Attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Long Range Raiding High Speed Raiding
	Long Range Engagement Ethos	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Heavy Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Capital Ships
	High-Quality Optics	Equipment: Surface detection: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Capital Ships Mutually exclusive with: Spotting Tops
	Raider Escort Requirements	Only for: Screens Equipment: Max Range: +5% Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Engagement Ethos
	Unescorted Raider Requirements	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Long Range Engagement Ethos High-Quality Optics
	Raiding Cruisers	Only for: Cruiser Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0%	Requires one of the following: Long Range Raiding High Speed Raiding
	Raiding Submarines	Only for: Submarine Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0% Sub Visibility: -5.0%	Requires one of the following: High Speed Raiding Long Range Raiding
	Spotting Tops	Only for: Capital Ships, Screens Equipment: Surface Visibility: -5.0%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Cruisers Raiding Submarines Mutually exclusive with: High-Quality Optics
	Large Torpedo Banks	Equipment: Torpedo attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Raiding Submarines
	Mass-Produced Raiders	Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Spotting Tops Large Torpedo Banks

Expand Götaverken
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Battleship, All Cruiser Ships	All Capital Ship Technologies, All Cruiser Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Battle Line Ship Builders	Production: Production output: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with Sweden Has invited Götaverken
	External Armor Belt	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Internal Armor Belt
	Internal Armor Belt	Equipment: Armor: +15% Production cost: +5.00%	Mutually exclusive with: External Armor Belt
	Hardened Critical Components	Equipment: Enemy Torpedo critical chance: -5%	Requires one of the following: Internal Armor Belt External Armor Belt
	Advanced Hydrodynamic Design	Equipment: Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Armor Design
	Advanced Armor Design	Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Hydrodynamic Design
	Anti-Air Layout Trait	Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	None
	Secondary Battery Layout	Equipment: Light Attack: +5%	None
	Gyro-Stabilized Mounts	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Anti-Air Layout Trait Secondary Battery Layout
	Secondary Fire Director Control	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Gun hit chance: +5%	Requires all of the following: Gyro-Stabilized Mounts
	Combat Information Center	Equipment: HP: +10%	Requires all of the following: Hardened Critical Components Secondary Fire Director Control One of the following: Super-Heavy Shells Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells High Velocity Guns
	Primary Battery Layout	Only for: Capital Ships Equipment: Heavy Attack: +5%	None
	Super-Heavy Shells	Equipment: Heavy Attack: +5% Heavy piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells High Velocity Guns
	Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells	Equipment: Light Attack: +5% Light piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Super-Heavy Shells High Velocity Guns
	High Velocity Guns	Equipment: Light piercing: +10% Heavy piercing: +10% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Primary Battery Layout Mutually exclusive with: Super-Heavy Shells Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells
	High capacity dockyard	Production: Production output: +6.00%	Requires one of the following: Semi-Armor-Piercing Shells Super-Heavy Shells High Velocity Guns Sweden: Has completed focus Götaverken

Expand Newport News Shipbuilding
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Carrier Ships, All Cruiser Ships, All Destroyer Ship	All Carrier Technologies, All Cruiser Technologies, All Destroyer Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Carrier Specialists	Only for: Carrier Equipment: HP: +5% Production: Production output: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with United States Has invited Newport News Shipbuilding
	Long Range Cruising	Equipment: Max Range: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: High Speed Cruising
	High Speed Cruising	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Long Range Cruising
	Splinter Protection	Only for: All Carrier Ships, All Cruiser Ships Equipment: Armor: +5%	Requires one of the following: Long Range Cruising High Speed Cruising
	Transom Stern	Equipment: Max Speed: +5% Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Splinter Protection Mutually exclusive with: Underway Replenishment Equipment
	Underway Replenishment Equipment	Equipment: Max Range: +5% Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: Splinter Protection Mutually exclusive with: Transom Stern
	North Carolina Shipbuilding Company	Only for: Screens Production: Production output: +5.00%	None
	Secondary Fire Director Control	Only for: Screens, Carrier Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Gun hit chance: +5%	None
	Flight Deck Edge AA Mounts	Only for: All Carrier Ships Equipment: Anti-air: +5%	Requires all of the following: Secondary Fire Director Control
	Gyro-Stabilized Mounts	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Flight Deck Edge AA Mounts
	Rapid Fire Guns	Equipment: Anti-air: +5% Light Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Secondary Fire Director Control Mutually exclusive with: High Velocity Guns
	Advanced Fitting Works	Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: Rapid Fire Guns High Velocity Guns
	Carrier Flight Operations Center	Equipment: HP: +10%	Requires all of the following: Gyro-Stabilized Mounts Advanced Fitting Works Splinter Protection
	Primary Fire Director Control	Only for: All Cruiser Ships Equipment: Heavy Attack: +5%	None
	High Velocity Guns	Only for: All Cruiser Ships Equipment: Heavy piercing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Primary Fire Director Control Mutually exclusive with: Rapid Fire Guns

Plane organizations Expand

Expand Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes, All Large Planes	Aircraft
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	General Aircraft Designer	Production: Production output: +3.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: Has completed focus Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica
	Conservative Designs	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	None
	Fighter Aircraft Specialists	Only for: Fighter, Heavy Fighter, Scout Plane Equipment: Range: +5%	Requires all of the following: Conservative Designs
	High-Speed Design	Only for: Fighter, Heavy Fighter, Scout Plane Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fighter Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: Agility Wing Design
	Agility Wing Design	Only for: Fighter, Heavy Fighter, Scout Plane Equipment: Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fighter Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: High-Speed Design
	Fighter Aircraft Production	Only for: Fighter, Heavy Fighter, Scout Plane Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: High-Speed Design Agility Wing Design
	Bomber Aircraft Specialists	Only for: Close Air Support, Tactical Bomber, Strategic Bomber Equipment: Range: +5%	Requires all of the following: Conservative Designs
	Bomb Trucks	Only for: Close Air Support, Tactical Bomber, Strategic Bomber Equipment: Air Defence: +3%	Requires all of the following: Bomber Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: Fast Bombers
	Fast Bombers	Only for: Close Air Support, Tactical Bomber, Strategic Bomber Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Bomber Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: Bomb Trucks
	Bomber Aircraft Production	Only for: Close Air Support, Tactical Bomber, Strategic Bomber Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: Bomb Trucks Fast Bombers
	Naval Aircraft Specialists	Only for: Naval Bomber, All Carrier Aircraft, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Range: +5%	Requires all of the following: Conservative Designs
	Naval Strike	Only for: Naval Bomber, All Carrier Aircraft, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Naval Targetting: +5%	Requires all of the following: Naval Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: Naval Air Patrol
	Naval Air Patrol	Only for: Naval Bomber, All Carrier Aircraft, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Surface detection: +5% Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Naval Aircraft Specialists Mutually exclusive with: Naval Strike
	Naval Aircraft Production	Only for: Naval Bomber, All Carrier Aircraft, Naval Patrol Bomber Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: Naval Strike Naval Air Patrol

Expand Avro
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber, Transport Plane	All Heavy Aircraft Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Heavy Aircraft Designer	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +5% Agility: -5% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with United Kingdom Has invited Avro
	Reinforced Frames	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Air Defence: +5%	None
	Standardized Alloys	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00% Production resource penalty: -10.00%	Requires all of the following: Reinforced Frames
	Transport Conversions	Only for: Transport Plane Production: Production output: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Standardized Alloys
	Drop-Hammer Alloy Straining	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Air Defence: +5% Reliability: +5%	Requires all of the following: Standardized Alloys
	Refined Secondary Aluminium	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Production: Production output: +5.00% Production resource need: -15.00%	Requires all of the following: Drop-Hammer Alloy Straining Mutually exclusive with: High-Quality Aluminium Alloys
	High-Quality Aluminium Alloys	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Agility: +5% Reliability: +5%	Requires all of the following: Drop-Hammer Alloy Straining Mutually exclusive with: Refined Secondary Aluminium
	Pressurized Cockpit	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Range: +5%	Requires one of the following: Reinforced Frames Extended Rear Fuselage
	Advanced Turbochargers	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Pressurized Cockpit
	Extended Rear Fuselage	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +5% Naval Attack: +5%	None
	Auto-Levelled Bombsights	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +5%	Requires all of the following: Extended Rear Fuselage Mutually exclusive with: Air-Deployed Sonobuoys
	Air-Deployed Sonobuoys	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Sub detection: +5% Surface detection: +5%	Requires all of the following: Extended Rear Fuselage Mutually exclusive with: Auto-Levelled Bombsights
	Cockpit-Controlled Remote Gun Turrets	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Air Attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Auto-Levelled Bombsights Air-Deployed Sonobuoys
	Flying Fortress	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Air Defence: +15% Range: +15% Agility: -5% Fuel Usage: +5%	Requires all of the following: Cockpit-Controlled Remote Gun Turrets Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Instruments
	Advanced Instruments	Only for: Strategic Bomber, Naval Patrol Bomber Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +5% Naval Targetting: +5%	Requires all of the following: Cockpit-Controlled Remote Gun Turrets Mutually exclusive with: Flying Fortress

Expand Bloch
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Medium Planes, Transport Plane	All Medium Aircraft Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Multi-Role Tactical Aircraft	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Surface detection: +5% Ground Attack: +5%	Brazil: At peace with France Has invited Bloch
	Narrow Build	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Defence: +5% Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Mixed Material Construction	Only for: All Medium Planes Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Multi-Role Transport	Only for: Transport Plane Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00% Production efficiency cap: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Mixed Material Construction
	Refined Engines	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Mixed Material Construction
	Twin-Tail	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Agility: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Reinforced Wing Braces
	Reinforced Wing Braces	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Twin-Tail
	Expanded Cockpit	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +5% Strat. Bombing: +5%	Requires one of the following: Twin-Tail Reinforced Wing Braces Mutually exclusive with: Metal Nose Replacement
	Metal Nose Replacement	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Defence: +5%	Requires one of the following: Twin-Tail Reinforced Wing Braces Mutually exclusive with: Expanded Cockpit
	Extra Machine Guns	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +10% Production cost: +5.00%	None
	Streamlined Fuselage	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Defence: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Refined Engines Extra Machine Guns One of the following: Expanded Cockpit Metal Nose Replacement
	Adaptable Build	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +5% Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Streamlined Fuselage Mutually exclusive with: Heavy Fighter Specialization Tactical Bomber Specialization
	Heavy Fighter Specialization	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +5% Air Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Streamlined Fuselage Mutually exclusive with: Adaptable Build Tactical Bomber Specialization
	Tactical Bomber Specialization	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Streamlined Fuselage Mutually exclusive with: Adaptable Build Heavy Fighter Specialization
	Skip Bombing	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Naval Attack: +3%	None
	High-Frequency Direction Finding	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Sub detection: +5% Naval Attack: +3%	Requires all of the following: Skip Bombing

Expand Fiat Aviazione
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes, Transport Plane	All Light Aircraft Technologies, All Medium Aircraft Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Range Focused Aircraft Designer	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Naval Attack: -10% Max Speed: +10%	Brazil: At peace with Italy Has completed focus Italian Aircraft Development Program
	Large Rudders and Flaps	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Agility: +5%	None
	Variable Dihedral	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10% Reliability: +10%	None
	High Capacity Ammunition	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Attack: +10%	None
	Extra Cargo Doors	Only for: Transport Plane Production: Production output: +10.00%	None
	Improved Air Frame Strength	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Variable Dihedral
	Glider Hook Modifications	Only for: Transport Plane Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Extra Cargo Doors
	Advanced Production Techniques	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Reliability: +7% Production: Production output: +10.00%	Owner: Has researched: Advanced Machine Tools
	Low Drag Wings	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10% Maximum Speed: +10%	Requires all of the following: Variable Dihedral
	High Altitude Fighter Development	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes Equipment: Agility: +5% Air Attack: +3%	Requires all of the following: Low Drag Wings
	Strafing Techniques	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +10%	Requires all of the following: Improved Air Frame Strength High Capacity Ammunition
	Long Range Modifications	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Large Rudders and Flaps
	Anti Interception Tactics	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Maximum Speed: +10%	Requires all of the following: Low Drag Wings
	High Explosive Payload	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +10% Strat. Bombing: +15%	Requires all of the following: Strafing Techniques
	Long Range Fighters	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes Equipment: Range: +15% Agility: +15%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Production Techniques Long Range Modifications
	Heavy Fighters	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Attack: +15% Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Anti Interception Tactics Long Range Modifications
	Tactical Bombers	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +15% Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Anti Interception Tactics High Explosive Payload

Expand MiG Design Bureau
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Fighter and Carrier Fighter, Close Air Support, Carrier Close Air Support	All Fighter Technologies, All CAS Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Light Aircraft Designer	Equipment: Agility: +5% Maximum Speed: +5% Air Attack: +5%	Brazil: At peace with Soviet Union Has completed focus Invite Soviet Arms Industry
	Expanded Production Facilities	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Fixed Tailwheels	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Requires all of the following: Expanded Production Facilities
	Removable Wings	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Fixed Tailwheels
	Liquid-Cooled Engines	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	None
	Maritime Duties	Equipment: Range: +5% Naval Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Liquid-Cooled Engines
	Advanced Aerodynamics	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	None
	Fuselage Ordinance Rack	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Aerodynamics
	Ongoing Developmental Upgrades	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Requires all of the following: Liquid-Cooled Engines Advanced Aerodynamics
	Heavier Airframe	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Naval Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods
	Maximum Wing Loads	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Heavier Airframe Gun Pods
	Gun Pods	Equipment: Ground Attack: +10% Agility: -3% Air Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads
	Multi-Purpose Aircraft	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Naval Attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Fighter Specialization Close Air Support Specialization
	Fighter Specialization	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Agility: +3% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Multi-Purpose Aircraft Close Air Support Specialization
	Close Air Support Specialization	Equipment: Ground Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Multi-Purpose Aircraft Fighter Specialization
	Flexible Design	Equipment: Range: +5% Air Defence: +5% Air Attack: +2% Ground Attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Multi-Purpose Aircraft
	Fighter Expertise	Equipment: Range: +5% Maximum Speed: +5% Air Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fighter Specialization
	Close Air Support Expertise	Equipment: Ground Attack: +5% Range: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Close Air Support Specialization

Expand SAAB
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Fighter and Carrier Fighter, Close Air Support, Carrier Close Air Support	All Fighter Technologies, All CAS Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Standardized Production	Equipment: Agility: +5% Maximum Speed: +5% Air Attack: +5% Production: Production output cost: -10.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +10%	Brazil: At peace with Sweden Has invited SAAB
	Expanded Production Facilities	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Fixed Tailwheels	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Requires all of the following: Expanded Production Facilities
	Removable Wings	Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Fixed Tailwheels
	Forefront of Aeroplane development	Equipment: Fuel Usage: -3% Range: +8% Agility: +3% Air Defence: +5% Production: Production output cost: +3.00% Production resource need: -10.00%	Requires all of the following: Removable Wings
	Liquid-Cooled Engines	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	None
	Maritime Duties	Equipment: Range: +5% Naval Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Liquid-Cooled Engines
	Advanced Aerodynamics	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	None
	Fuselage Ordinance Rack	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Aerodynamics
	Ongoing Developmental Upgrades	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Requires all of the following: Liquid-Cooled Engines Advanced Aerodynamics
	Heavier Airframe	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Naval Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods
	Maximum Wing Loads	Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Agility: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Heavier Airframe Gun Pods
	Gun Pods	Equipment: Ground Attack: +10% Agility: -3% Air Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Ongoing Developmental Upgrades Mutually exclusive with: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads
	Multi-Purpose Aircraft	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Naval Attack: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Fighter Specialization Close Air Support Specialization
	Fighter Specialization	Equipment: Air Attack: +5% Agility: +3% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Multi-Purpose Aircraft Close Air Support Specialization
	Close Air Support Specialization	Equipment: Ground Attack: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires one of the following: Heavier Airframe Maximum Wing Loads Gun Pods Mutually exclusive with: Multi-Purpose Aircraft Fighter Specialization
	Flexible Design	Equipment: Range: +5% Air Defence: +5% Air Attack: +2% Ground Attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Multi-Purpose Aircraft
	Fighter Expertise	Equipment: Range: +5% Maximum Speed: +5% Air Attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Fighter Specialization
	Close Air Support Expertise	Equipment: Ground Attack: +5% Range: +5% Air Defence: +5%	Requires all of the following: Close Air Support Specialization

Expand North American Aviation
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes, Transport Plane	All Light Aircraft Technologies, All Medium Aircraft Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Light Long-Range Aircraft	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10%	Brazil: At peace with United States Has invited North American Aviation
	Large Rudders and Flaps	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Agility: +5%	None
	Variable Dihedral	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10% Reliability: +10%	None
	High Capacity Ammunition	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Attack: +10%	None
	Extra Cargo Doors	Only for: Transport Plane Production: Production output: +10.00%	None
	Improved Air Frame Strength	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Variable Dihedral
	Glider Hook Modifications	Only for: Transport Plane Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Extra Cargo Doors
	Advanced Production Techniques	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Reliability: +7% Production: Production output: +10.00%	Owner: Has researched: Advanced Machine Tools
	Outsourced Engines	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes Equipment: Agility: +5% Max Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Production Techniques Brazil: Is in faction with United Kingdom
	Low Drag Wings	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10% Maximum Speed: +10%	Requires all of the following: Variable Dihedral
	Strafing Techniques	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +10%	Requires all of the following: Improved Air Frame Strength High Capacity Ammunition
	Light Aircraft Development	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes Equipment: Agility: +5% Ground Attack: +5% Air Attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Strafing Techniques
	Long Range Modifications	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes, All Medium Planes Equipment: Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Large Rudders and Flaps
	Anti Interception Tactics	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Maximum Speed: +10%	Requires all of the following: Low Drag Wings
	High Explosive Payload	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Ground Attack: +10% Strat. Bombing: +15%	Requires all of the following: Strafing Techniques
	Long Range Fighters	Only for: All Small and Carrier Planes Equipment: Range: +15% Agility: +15%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Production Techniques Long Range Modifications
	Heavy Fighters	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Air Attack: +15% Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Anti Interception Tactics Long Range Modifications
	Tactical Bombers	Only for: All Medium Planes Equipment: Strat. Bombing: +15% Range: +10%	Requires all of the following: Anti Interception Tactics High Explosive Payload

Materiel organizations Expand

Expand Amadeo Rossi
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Infantry Equipment	Infantry Weapons
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Infantry Weapons Manufacturer	Equipment: Soft attack: +3% Production: Production efficiency cap: +3.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Always available
	Drum Pattern Sights	Equipment: Defense: +4%	None
	Reinforced Stocks	Equipment: Soft attack: +3% Reliability: +3%	None
	Bolt-Action Rifles	Equipment: Soft attack: -3% Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Reinforced Stocks Mutually exclusive with: Semi-Auto Rifles
	Semi-Auto Rifles	Equipment: Soft attack: +3% Breakthrough: +3% Production: Production efficiency growth: -5.00%	Requires all of the following: Reinforced Stocks Mutually exclusive with: Bolt-Action Rifles
	Medium Machine Guns Production	Equipment: Breakthrough: +6% Production cost: +8.00%	Requires one of the following: Semi-Auto Rifles Bolt-Action Rifles
	Advanced Barrel Forging	Production: Production efficiency growth: +3.00%	Requires one of the following: Reinforced Stocks Drum Pattern Sights
	Mass Rifle Production	Production: Production efficiency cap: +3.00% Production output cost: -3.00% Mio: Design Team Assign Cost: -30%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Barrel Forging
	Quality Materials	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Requires all of the following: Drum Pattern Sights
	Improved Small Arms Bullet Design	Equipment: Soft attack: +5% Breakthrough: +3%	Requires all of the following: Quality Materials Mutually exclusive with: Armor-Piercing Rounds
	Armor-Piercing Rounds	Equipment: Piercing: +25% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Quality Materials Mutually exclusive with: Improved Small Arms Bullet Design
	Heavy Anti-Armor Ammunition	Equipment: Hard attack: +10% Piercing: +25%	None
	Vehicle Mounted Capabilities	Equipment: Breakthrough: +6% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Heavy Anti-Armor Ammunition Mutually exclusive with: Improved Rifle Recoil
	Improved Rifle Recoil	Equipment: Breakthrough: +2%	Requires all of the following: Heavy Anti-Armor Ammunition Mutually exclusive with: Vehicle Mounted Capabilities
	Anti-Vechicle Land Mines	Equipment: Defense: +4% Hard attack: +3% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: Improved Rifle Recoil Vehicle Mounted Capabilities

Expand Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Infantry Equipment, Support Equipment	Infantry Weapons, Support technology
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Support Equipment Manufacturer	Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Always available
	Material Recycling	Only for: Support Equipment Production: Production resource need: -15.00%	None
	Scrap Melting	Only for: Support Equipment Equipment: Reliability: -10% Production: Production resource need: -10.00%	Requires all of the following: Material Recycling Mutually exclusive with: High-Quality Material Blend
	High-Quality Material Blend	Only for: Support Equipment Production: Production efficiency cap: +5.00% Production resource need: +10.00%	Requires all of the following: Material Recycling Mutually exclusive with: Scrap Melting
	Mass Production	Only for: Support Equipment Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	Requires one of the following: High-Quality Material Blend Scrap Melting
	Research Program	Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +6%	Requires all of the following: Mass Production Mutually exclusive with: Efficient Scale-up
	Efficient Scale-up	Only for: Support Equipment Production: Production output: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Mass Production Mutually exclusive with: Research Program
	Private Scientists Program	Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	None
	Private Tenders	Mio: Funds Gain: +10%	Requires all of the following: Private Scientists Program
	Anti-Tank Rifle	Only for: Infantry Equipment Equipment: Piercing: +10%	None
	Single-Shot Man-Portable Anti-Tank System	Only for: Infantry Equipment Equipment: Hard attack: +10% Production cost: +5.00%	Requires all of the following: Anti-Tank Rifle Mutually exclusive with: Light Mortar
	Small Sidearms	Only for: Infantry Equipment Equipment: Defense: +2%	Requires all of the following: Private Tenders
	Light Mortar	Only for: Infantry Equipment Equipment: Breakthrough: +5% Soft attack: +2% Production cost: +6.00%	Requires all of the following: Small Sidearms Mutually exclusive with: Single-Shot Man-Portable Anti-Tank System
	Pontoons	Only for: Infantry Equipment Equipment: Maximum Speed: +5% Production cost: +3.50%	Requires all of the following: Private Tenders

Expand Departamento de Artilharia
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Towed Artillery, Towed Anti-Tank, Towed Anti-Air, Towed Rocket Artillery	All Artillery technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Artillery Manufacturer	Production: Production output cost: -3.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Always available
	Mobile Limbers	Equipment: Breakthrough: +10%	Mutually exclusive with: Stable Platforms
	Stable Platforms	Equipment: Defense: +3%	Mutually exclusive with: Mobile Limbers
	Hydraulic Recoil System	Equipment: Reliability: +5%	Requires one of the following: Stable Platforms Mobile Limbers
	Improved Direct Fire Targeting	Only for: Towed Anti-Tank Equipment: Piercing: +5% Hard attack: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hydraulic Recoil System Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Anti-Air Targeting Advanced Trajectory Calculations
	Advanced Anti-Air Targeting	Only for: Towed Anti-Air Equipment: Air Attack: +7%	Requires all of the following: Hydraulic Recoil System Mutually exclusive with: Improved Direct Fire Targeting Advanced Trajectory Calculations
	Advanced Trajectory Calculations	Only for: Towed Artillery, Towed Rocket Artillery Equipment: Hard attack: +100% Breakthrough: +5%	Requires all of the following: Hydraulic Recoil System Mutually exclusive with: Improved Direct Fire Targeting Advanced Anti-Air Targeting
	Sliding Beach Block	Equipment: Soft attack: +3% Breakthrough: +3%	Requires all of the following: Hydraulic Recoil System Rapid Fire
	Rapid Fire	Only for: Towed Anti-Tank, Towed Anti-Air Equipment: Soft attack: +10% Hard attack: +4% Air Attack: +4%	None
	Advanced Barrel Forging	Production: Production efficiency growth: +5.00%	None
	Big Guns	Only for: Towed Artillery, Towed Rocket Artillery Equipment: Soft attack: +2% Production cost: +3.00%	None
	Gun Mass Production	Production: Production efficiency growth: +3.00% Production efficiency cap: +3.00% Mio: Design Team Assign Cost: -15%	Requires all of the following: Advanced Barrel Forging
	Super Charges	Only for: Towed Artillery, Towed Rocket Artillery Production: Production efficiency growth: +3.00% Production efficiency cap: +3.00% Mio: Design Team Assign Cost: -15%	Requires all of the following: Big Guns
	Light Weight Barrels	Equipment: Breakthrough: +6% Defense: +10% Production: Production output cost: -3.00%	Requires all of the following: Super Charges Gun Mass Production Sliding Beach Block

Expand Fábrica Nacional de Motores
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Truck, Mechanized, Motorized Rocket Artillery	All Motorized and Mechanized Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Automotive Manufacturer	Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: One of the following must be true: Has completed focus Invest in the Motor Industries Has completed focus Fábrica Nacional de Motores
	Composite Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: -7% Production cost: -5.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Steel Cargo Bed
	Steel Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production: Production resource need: +2.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Composite Cargo Bed
	All Wheel Drive	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires one of the following: Composite Cargo Bed Steel Cargo Bed
	Attached Wood Gas Generator	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: High-Powered Engine
	High-Powered Engine	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: Attached Wood Gas Generator
	Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns	Equipment: Breakthrough: +3%	None
	Armored Pulpit Mount	Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires all of the following: Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns
	Advanced Artillery Racks	Only for: Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Soft attack: +4% Production cost: +6.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Heavy Mounted Machine Gun Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Heavy Mounted Machine Gun	Only for: Mechanized, Truck Equipment: Breakthrough: +4% Production cost: +1.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Piercing: +10% Hard attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Heavy Mounted Machine Gun
	Open Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: -2% Production cost: -3.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Closed Chassi
	Closed Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Armor: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Open Chassi
	Bulletproof panels	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires one of the following: Closed Chassi Open Chassi
	Light Flame Projectors	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels
	Land Mine Racks	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: +6% Maximum Speed: -2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels

Expand GAZ
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Truck, Mechanized, Motorized Rocket Artillery	All Motorized and Mechanized Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Automotive Manufacturer	Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with Soviet Union Has completed focus Invite Soviet Arms Industry
	Composite Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: -7% Production cost: -5.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Steel Cargo Bed
	Steel Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production: Production resource need: +2.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Composite Cargo Bed
	All Wheel Drive	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires one of the following: Composite Cargo Bed Steel Cargo Bed
	Attached Wood Gas Generator	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: High-Powered Engine
	High-Powered Engine	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: Attached Wood Gas Generator
	Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns	Equipment: Breakthrough: +3%	None
	Armored Pulpit Mount	Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires all of the following: Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns
	Advanced Artillery Racks	Only for: Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Soft attack: +4% Production cost: +6.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Heavy Mounted Machine Gun Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Heavy Mounted Machine Gun	Only for: Mechanized, Truck Equipment: Breakthrough: +4% Production cost: +1.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Piercing: +10% Hard attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Heavy Mounted Machine Gun
	Open Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: -2% Production cost: -3.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Closed Chassi
	Closed Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Armor: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Open Chassi
	Bulletproof panels	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires one of the following: Closed Chassi Open Chassi
	Light Flame Projectors	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels
	Land Mine Racks	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: +6% Maximum Speed: -2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels

Expand Scania-Vabis

Expand Ford Motor Company
		Affected equipment:	Research categories:
		Truck, Mechanized, Motorized Rocket Artillery	All Motorized and Mechanized Technologies
Trait		Bonuses:	Requirments:
Initial trait	Automotive Manufacturer	Equipment: Production cost: -5.00% Mio: Military Industrial Organization Research Bonus: +5%	Brazil: At peace with United States Has completed focus Expand Fordlandia
	Composite Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: -7% Production cost: -5.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Steel Cargo Bed
	Steel Cargo Bed	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Reliability: +5% Production: Production resource need: +2.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Composite Cargo Bed
	All Wheel Drive	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires one of the following: Composite Cargo Bed Steel Cargo Bed
	Attached Wood Gas Generator	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: -5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: High-Powered Engine
	High-Powered Engine	Only for: Truck, Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Fuel Usage: +5% Maximum Speed: +5%	Requires all of the following: All Wheel Drive Mutually exclusive with: Attached Wood Gas Generator
	Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns	Equipment: Breakthrough: +3%	None
	Armored Pulpit Mount	Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires all of the following: Side-Mounted Medium Machine Guns
	Advanced Artillery Racks	Only for: Motorized Rocket Artillery Equipment: Soft attack: +4% Production cost: +6.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Heavy Mounted Machine Gun Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Heavy Mounted Machine Gun	Only for: Mechanized, Truck Equipment: Breakthrough: +4% Production cost: +1.00%	Requires all of the following: Armored Pulpit Mount Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun
	Mounted Light Anti-Tank Gun	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Piercing: +10% Hard attack: +2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels Mutually exclusive with: Advanced Artillery Racks Heavy Mounted Machine Gun
	Open Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: -2% Production cost: -3.00%	Mutually exclusive with: Closed Chassi
	Closed Chassi	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Armor: +5%	Mutually exclusive with: Open Chassi
	Bulletproof panels	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Hardness: +5%	Requires one of the following: Closed Chassi Open Chassi
	Light Flame Projectors	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Breakthrough: +4%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels
	Land Mine Racks	Only for: Mechanized Equipment: Defense: +6% Maximum Speed: -2%	Requires all of the following: Bulletproof panels

Economy[edit | edit source]

Laws[edit | edit source]

Conscription Law	Economy Law	Trade Law
Volunteer Only 1.5% Recruitable population	Civilian Economy 35% Expected number of factories put on Consumer Goods –30% Factory construction speed +30% Factory (type) conversion cost –40% Fuel gain per oil –25% Fuel capacity	Export Focus 50% Resources to market +5% Research speed +10% Factory/Dockyard output +10% Construction speed +20% Civilian intelligence to others +10% Navy intelligence to others +10% Construction line speed boost multiplier

*For 1936 and 1939 Laws are the same.

Industry[edit | edit source]

Representing its industrial mobilization through Vargas' early years, Brazil has many factories, but very few dedicated to military purposes.


Year	Military Factories	Naval Dockyards	Civilian Factories	Fuel Silos	Building Slots
1936	3	2	18 (-7)	0	20
1939	4	5	19 (-7)	0	31

*Numbers in red indicate the number of civilian factories required to produce consumer goods, based on economy laws and the total number of military and civilian factories, rounded up.

These factories give Brazil a head start compared to a lot of other nations in the area when building up their industry further, with the closest South American nation in industrial capacity being Argentina. If one however wishes to become a major world player, expansion of one's industry must be a priority from the very beginning, as the Brazilian industrial base is by no means comparable to that of the majors.

Resources[edit | edit source]

Brazil starts with very few resources, many of which are sent to the markets, and will need to import most resources if it wishes to become a greater power. However, most resources can be found in countries nearby if one wishes to go down a more aggressive path, with Venezuela containing an abundance of oil, Argentina and Bolivia a large supply of tungsten, and Chile controlling about half of South America's steel. Additionally, the European colonies just north of Brazil have a large abundance of Aluminium, with especially the British and Dutch being valuable. If one wishes to go on without conquering, Brazil contains the following resources within its own borders:


Year	Oil	Aluminum	Rubber	Tungsten	Steel	Chromium
1936	0	4 (-2)	32 (-16)	0	4 (-2)	0
1939	0	4 (-2)	32 (-16)	0	4 (-2)	0

*These numbers represent the available resources for production at start of the game. Numbers in red indicate how many resources are reserved for export due to trade laws.

Military[edit | edit source]

The size of the Brazilian Army is rather small at the beginning, with only 7 divisions available at game start, two of them being cavalry. While this in itself could be enough to defeat some of the smaller nations in immediate proximity, it is advisable that Brazil build up their forces before attempting full scale war. Especially Uruguay, Paraguay and Bolivia provide easy targets in the early game. The navy is rather small, but big enough to challenge most of the other South American nations. It will however need a build up if it is to stand a chance against the major navies. Brazilian air capacity is rather limited, but once again perfectly on par with the other South American nations, thus giving it a regional edge during air warfare.

With a reserve pool of 547,530, Brazil starts in a favorable position to both expand its military, and wage small scale wars in the proximity, without having to worry too much about little manpower.

Army[edit | edit source]

Army
Type	# 1936	# 1939
Infantry	5
Cavalry	2
Total divisions	7	7
Manpower used	57.50k	57.50k

Division composition list Expand
Division	Name list	Combat battalions
Divisao de Infantaria	Infantry	8x Infantry
Divisao de Cavalaria	Cavalry	8x Cavalry
* marks a company or division that is removed in the 1939 start. ^ marks a company or division that is only available in the 1939 start.

The Brazilian Expeditionary Force or BEF (Portuguese: Força Expedicionária Brasileira; FEB) consisted of about 25,700 men and women arranged by the army and air force to fight alongside the Allied forces in the Mediterranean Theater of World War II. This air–land force consisted of (replacements included): a complete Infantry Division, a Liaison flight, and a Fighter squadron.[1]

It fought in Italy from September 1944 to May 1945, while the Brazilian Navy as well as the Air Force also acted in the Battle of the Atlantic from the middle of 1942 until the end of the war. During almost eight months of its campaign, fighting at Gothic Line and in the 1945 final offensive, the BEF managed to take 20,573 Axis prisoners, consisting of two generals, 892 officers, and 19,679 other ranks. Brazil was the only independent South American country to send ground troops to fight overseas, losing 948 men killed in action across all three services during the Second World War.

Navy[edit | edit source]

Navy
Type	1936	1936	1939	1939
Battleship	2		2
Light cruiser	2		2
Destroyer	8		8
Submarine	1		4
Convoy	50
Total ships	13	13	16	16
Manpower used	11.40k	11.40k	16.00k	16.00k

Brazil starts with eight Para Class Destroyers(NRB Mato Grosso, NRB Santa Catharina, NRB Sergipe, NRB Marnhao, NRB Alagoas, NRB Paraiba, NRB Rio Grande do Norte, NRB Piaui and NRB Rio Grande do Sul), one Humayta Class submarines (four in 1939), two Light Cruiser Bahia Class(NRB Bahia and NRB Rio Grande do Sul) and two Early Heavy Ship Minas Geras Class(NRB Minas Gerais and NRB Sao Paulo).

Air force[edit | edit source]

Air Force
Type	1936	1936	1939	1939
Carrier Fighter	30
Total planes	30	30	30	30
Manpower used	1.5k	1.5k	1.5k	1.5k

Brazil has a small air force composed of three wings of 10 Carrier fighters each, totalling up to 30 aircraft.

Strategies and guides[edit | edit source]

The below is one of many player suggested strategies for Brazil. Bear in mind, due to the dynamic nature of the game, it may unfold differently for other players.

Brazil finds itself in a unique geographical location and can potentially change the course of the upcoming war should it choose to align itself with the Axis or Comintern.

At the start of the game, the player should focus on expanding Brazil's industry. Having a large industry is vital for any nation and Brazil is no exception. Military factories should come first as Brazil has far fewer of them compared to its much more robust civilian sector. While industrialization is underway, the Brazilian military should also be expanded. This, however, may not be an easy task as Brazil has very little resources on its territory which hampers military buildup. Brazil happens to possess 30 units of rubber which can make small-scale vehicle production possible while importing oil can allow Brazil to potentially field and maintain a motorized army, something that can easily be a decisive factor against countries lacking motorized equipment.

Once the player builds up enough political power to elect a government adviser, Brazil stands at a crossroads; Defensive or Aggressive focus? Should the player choose to be aggressive, then the next choice will be what ideology to pursue; Fascism or Communism? The choice is up to the player but the +7% manpower obtainable from Fascism is a thing worth taking into consideration.

Should the player choose fascism, they will gain 7% additional manpower and Brazil can ally itself with the Axis and open up a new front in South America, bringing the war closer to the United States and depriving it of the advantage of being protected by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Should the player go for communism, Brazil could join the Comintern and, again, bring the worker's revolution into the Americas and deprive the USA of its geographical advantage.

Early conquests are a race against time, as the United States guarantees the independence of all American countries. The USA however, will not act on its guarantee unless the aggressor is from outside the Americas. Guarantees may be lost, allowing intervention: see reference for details. No matter how well entrenched the Brazilians are, holding off a full-power American military is a very hard task to do, the player's best bet is to hold off the US military long enough to drain their manpower reserve completely which is beyond tedious and grinding. As such, Brazil will have to secure enough resources and land to hold its own against the Americans before the United States gains the ability to act on its guarantees.

A communist Brazil can invade and conquer neighboring South American countries to obtain resources with Venezuela containing an abundance of oil, Argentina and Bolivia a large supply of tungsten, and Chile controlling about half of South America's steel. Additionally, the European colonies just north of Brazil have a large abundance of Aluminium, with especially the British and French being valuable. Successfully conquering all of South America could yield Brazil enough resources and factories to make it a major power on par with the others and there is technically nothing stopping Brazil from continuing its advance into Central and North America, conquering the United States is a worthwhile achievement as the number of factories and resources the player can obtain this way cannot be understated. Securing Liberia early in the game will also be useful, since it is a good spot to launch naval invasions into Europe

Should the player successfully defeat every other nation in the Americas and conquer the whole continent, Brazil will likely at this point have become powerful enough to take its fate into its own hands and freely decide what to do next. Ambitious to say the least, Brazil could quite possibly betray its allies and launch a world conquest from here, although that may be dependent on what the rest of the world looks like by this point. However, beware of Venezuela and Peru and it is advised to coup them to your targeted ideology or become fascist. This is done so there is no risk of them joining a fascist faction

Achievements[edit | edit source]

Snakes on a plane

As Brazil, capture Rome with paratroopers.

And the snake smoked

As Brazil, in the allies, capitulate Germany while controlling Berlin.

Bad Ending - The whole world is now Brazil

Control every state in the world

The Merry Band

As communist brazil ruled by Lampião, occupy Nottingham

I'm Home!

As Brazil occupy every core of Portugal

Cispaltine War 2, Electric Boogaloo

As Either Brazil or Argentina, be in a faction with Uruguay while at war with Brazil/Argentina

Proactive Defense

As any communist South or central American country, occupy Washington D.C.

Rumble in the Jungle

Own all Amazon states as any South American nation.

URSAL

Be Communist and own all of South America

References[edit | edit source]

Countries

Europe

Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Denmark Estonia Finland France (Free France) (Vichy France) German Reich Kingdom of Greece Kingdom of Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Nationalist Spain Republican Spain Romania Soviet Union Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Yugoslavia

North America

Dominion of Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Republic El Salvador Guatemala Haiti Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama United States

South America

Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Uruguay Venezuela

Asia	Afghanistan Bhutan British Malaya British Raj China Communist China Dutch East Indies Guangxi Clique Iran Iraq Japan Manchukuo Mengkukuo Mongolia Nepal Oman Philippines Saudi Arabia Shanxi Siam Sinkiang Tannu Tuva Tibet Turkey Xibei San Ma Yemen Yunnan

Africa

Sultanate of Aussa Belgian Congo Ethiopia Liberia South Africa

Oceania

Australia New Zealand

Europe

Abkhazia Azerbaijan Bashkortostan Basque Country Bavaria Belarus Bosnia Brittany Catalonia Chechnya-Ingushetia Chuvashia Corsica Crimea Croatia Cyprus Dagestan Dalmatia Danzig Don Cossack Host East Germany Galicia Georgia Herzegovina Hesse Jan Mayen Kabardino-Balkaria Kalmykia Karelia Kashubia Komi Kosovo Kuban Lombardy-Venetia Macedonia Malta Mari El Mecklenburg Moldova Montenegro Nenetsia Northern Ireland North Ossetia-Alania Occitania Papal States Prussia Sápmi Sardinia-Piedmont Saxony Schleswig-Holstein Scotland Serbia Silesia Slovakia Slovenia Tatarstan Thuringia Transylvania Tuscany Two Sicilies Udmurtia Ukraine Vojvodina Volga Germany Wales West Germany Westphalia Wurtemberg

North America

Bahamas Belize British Antilles Confederated States Greenland Guadeloupe Inuit Itza Jamaica Maya Miskito Nahua Netherlands Antilles Puerto Rico Québec Rio Grande Trinidad and Tobago Unaligned States Yucatán

South America

Cayenne Charrúa Guaraní Guyana Inca Isthmo-Amerindia Suriname Y Wladfa

Asia

Altai Armenia Bangladesh Bukhara Burma Buryatia Cambodia Chukotka Evenkia Far Eastern Republic Israel Jordan Karakalpakstan Kazakhstan Khakassia Khiva Korea Kuwait Kurdistan Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Maldives Ostyak-Vogul Pakistan Palestine Qatar Sakha Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Taymyria Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Vladivostok Yamalia

Africa

Al-Andalus Algeria Angola Barotseland Benishangul-Gumuz Nation Biafra Botswana Burundi Cabo Verde Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Congo-Brazzaville Congolese State Côte d’Ivoire Dahomey Djibouti Italian State of East Africa Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Gabon Gambela The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Harar Katanga Kenya Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Oromia Qemant State The Rif Rwanda Senegal Sidamo Sierra Leone Sokoto Somalia Sudan Tanzania Tigray Togo Tunisia Uganda Upper Volta Western Sahara Zambia Zimbabwe

Oceania

Hawaii Mariana Fiji Micronesia Papua New Guinea Rapa Nui Samoa Solomon Islands Tahiti

Reichskommissariats and other German Reich puppets

Anden Arabien Australasien Balkan Belgien-Nordfrankreich Generalgouvernement Großbritannien Hindustan Iberien Kaukasien Klein-Venedig Kolumbus Mittelafrika Moscowien Niederlande Nordafrika Nordamerika Norwegen Ostasien Ostland Protektorat Böhmen-Mähren Turkestan Ukraine Ural

Personal tools

Navigation menu

Brazil

Contents

Historical background[edit | edit source]

National focus[edit | edit source]

National spirits[edit | edit source]

Technology[edit | edit source]

Cosmetic names[edit | edit source]

Geography[edit | edit source]

Terrain[edit | edit source]

Victory points[edit | edit source]

Politics[edit | edit source]

Political parties[edit | edit source]

Ideology[edit | edit source]

Diplomacy[edit | edit source]

Staff and designers[edit | edit source]

Personnel[edit | edit source]

Companies[edit | edit source]

Designers[edit | edit source]

Organizations[edit | edit source]

Economy[edit | edit source]

Laws[edit | edit source]

Industry[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

Military[edit | edit source]

Army[edit | edit source]

Navy[edit | edit source]

Air force[edit | edit source]

Strategies and guides[edit | edit source]

Achievements[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Targeting Cookies

Performance Cookies

Functional Cookies

Strictly Necessary Cookies

Search

Navigation menu

Brazil

Historical background[edit | edit source]

National focus[edit | edit source]

National spirits[edit | edit source]

Technology[edit | edit source]

Cosmetic names[edit | edit source]

Geography[edit | edit source]

Terrain[edit | edit source]

Victory points[edit | edit source]

Politics[edit | edit source]

Political parties[edit | edit source]

Ideology[edit | edit source]

Diplomacy[edit | edit source]

Staff and designers[edit | edit source]

Personnel[edit | edit source]

Companies[edit | edit source]

Designers[edit | edit source]

Organizations[edit | edit source]

Economy[edit | edit source]

Laws[edit | edit source]

Industry[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

Military[edit | edit source]

Army[edit | edit source]

Navy[edit | edit source]

Air force[edit | edit source]

Strategies and guides[edit | edit source]

Achievements[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]