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DIY - Accessory Lights / Rally Lights

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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DWeisbrod
Posts: 23
Joined: 31 May 2008
Year and Model: 1997 850 NA 5-speed
Location: Rochester, NY
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DIY - Accessory Lights / Rally Lights

Post by DWeisbrod »

Since I love to do Winter Rallies up here in Northern New York, I decided I needed better lighting. So first I got myself a set of el-cheapo off-road lights at Harbor Freight. Not the best in the world, but certainly cheaper than a set of PIAA's, which I hope to be able to afford eventually.

First I needed to figure out how to mount the lights to the front bumper. I did not want to drill through my bumper like a friend of mine did with his car - for multiple reasons, bot structural and cosmetic. So I started looking around for existing bolts that I could use for mounting purposes. I noticed a section of bolts just along the front of the radiator along a semi-circular "cutout" of the bumper that looked like it would work well. So I took the bolts out, grabbed some cardboard, and made a template. Then I took a piece of angle-iron and ground it down so that it fit into the cutout of the bumper cover.

Here's a pic of the bar after it was ground down into rough-shape:


Then I took two smaller pieces of angle iron, and used them as mounting points for the lights. The only was to do this right was to square them up AFTER the hood was closed, and then tack weld them on, at a risk of melting the plastic bumper cover a bit. But it was very important to do this with the bolts for the lights in the angle iron, so I could make sure that the hood would clear the bolts if I needed to open it. Conversely, I also wanted the lights tucked in as close to the grill as possible, so that they were protected a bit. Once I had welded everything together, I mocked it up again before painting:


It worked out well, and the angle iron made it very stiff and pretty vibration-proof, too. So I started painting: first primer, then black enamel, and then that rubberized stuff on top.

Here's a top view:


From the underside:


Finally mounted permanently:


Now came the hard part: How to wire this all up? What most people in Rallies do, as I understand, it wire the lights so that they turn on with your high-beams when you pull the wand-lever on the side of the steering wheel. Add a switch on the dash that disconnects the ground for the relay so that you can disarm the lights for daily driving.

So first I added a new fuse box right near the battery:


Then I mounted the relay on the inside of the fender, right up in between the battery and the hood latch. It's a tight fit, but it works!


Then I started running the wires I would need. I anticipated a big to-do when it came time to run the ground wire for the relay into the passenger compartment. I envisioned myself wedging a right-angle drill in there and powering a hole through the firewall. But then I noticed that Volvo was nice enough to have a hose already through the firewall that is for new accessories. How cool is that! I've never had a car that had something like that, but I guess it's pretty normal for Euro's. So I ran the ground wire through the firewall, easy as pie:


So next came the switch. At first I thought I would just run a simple toggle switch, but I wanted it to look completely stock inside. So I bought a rear fog light switch on eBay for $0.99, and wired it up to a new ground I put inside the compartment on one of the steel dash supports by the driver's right knee. But that wasn't enough, either. I wanted to have some kind of indicator light that would let me know if the lights were armed. Now, mind you, I didn't want to know when they turned on, since I'll be able to see that. I wanted a warning indicator, basically.

Problem is that I wasn't using the switch the way it was designed. So how to add a lamp inside the switch that would indicated the status of my accessory lights? I decided to use a full-color LED and a resistor. So I drilled out the hole for the old switch lamp, and made it just big enough for the full-color LED. After a bit of testing I decided on using a 100ohm resistor. I figured I would use a 470ohm, like I did with all my other LEDs I've put in the car, but the full-color LED can handle a bit more voltage, plus I wanted to be able to see it brightly in the daytime, AND I realized I had to wire the LED backwards for this work.

So I wired the LED backwards - positive up into the ground lead of the LED, and then attached the lead for the red LED to the ground wire for the relay >And since I wanted a "safe" indicator as well, I wired the lead for the green LED to the new ground I had already placed on the dash support. That way, when the lights were not on, the LED glows green, and when armed, both the green and red portions of the LED are on, giving me an amber/orange color as a warning that the lights are ready to go. I also cut the lead for the blue portion of the LED, so I didn't accidentally short it out...

Here's the switch when the lights are "safe":


But press the switch to "arm" the relay, and it changes to amber:


But since I had to drill out the whole back of the switch where the normal lamp used to go, I decided to go the sloppy route: I used window silicone sealant to glue the LED and the resistor in place. Then I covered up as much as I could with electricians tape to keep the LED's light from spilling all over the place inside the dash and possibly causing problems.

Here's a picture of the messy back to the switch. But no one will ever see this side of it - except for all of you!


But all in all, a very sucessful project, even if the back of the switch is a bit sloppy.

And just for giggles, I drew up (in Photoshop) a quick wiring guide, just case you wanted to try this for yourself. This could also work very similarly if you wanted to wire up a set of extra fog lights (In case you don't have any), or something like that...


Anyway, hope this inspires some of you to go out and screw around with your car!

Remember, if it ain't broke, you have messed with it enough yet! :)


Thanks,

Dave
1997 Volvo 850 5-spd - H&Rs, Bilsteins, Road Rally Equipped
2006 S40i - Manual transmission
1967 MGb - British attitude
1970 Plymouth Cuda - 383, slapstick. Mopar Rocks
______________________________________________
Education • Photography • Design
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youngin9494
Posts: 15
Joined: 10 February 2011
Year and Model: S70 2000
Location: VA

Post by youngin9494 »

Hey great job it looks great

The hole in the firewall for new acessories, just where is that, its hard to tell the angle in the picture. and where for that lead to?

Thanks, Scott

vjaneczko
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Post by vjaneczko »

That's next to the brake reservoir (left side of the pic) next to the firewall. It goes right in front of the steering wheel behind/under the dash.
"He attacked everything in life with a mix of extraordinary genius and naive incompetence, and it was often difficult to tell which was which." - Douglas Adams

1997 855 GLT - R.I.P.
2006 S60R - For ME!

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BEJinFbk
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Year and Model: '98 V70 R
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Post by BEJinFbk »

Fuses and Relays? I love you, man!
I cannot tell you how many melted light
switch "cleanups" I've been involved in...

"It kept blowin' fuses, so I put in bigger ones.
Then something started smellin' funny and it got all dark like.
Ya got any spare flashlight batteries? I gotta get home..."


Stout mount, too. Looks nice and sturdy, eh? :mrgreen:
'98 V70 R - Well Equipped for Life Up North... ;)

DWeisbrod
Posts: 23
Joined: 31 May 2008
Year and Model: 1997 850 NA 5-speed
Location: Rochester, NY
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by DWeisbrod »

vjaneczko wrote:That's next to the brake reservoir (left side of the pic) next to the firewall. It goes right in front of the steering wheel behind/under the dash.
Exactly. The big black plastic thing that is on the right side of the picture is the main wiring harness as it goes into the main fusebox. That accessory harness/hose thing is very handy! You'll have to snip off the end of one of the - ports (?) that go into the cap, just like I've photographed.
1997 Volvo 850 5-spd - H&Rs, Bilsteins, Road Rally Equipped
2006 S40i - Manual transmission
1967 MGb - British attitude
1970 Plymouth Cuda - 383, slapstick. Mopar Rocks
______________________________________________
Education • Photography • Design
http://www.weisbrodimaging.com

DWeisbrod
Posts: 23
Joined: 31 May 2008
Year and Model: 1997 850 NA 5-speed
Location: Rochester, NY
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by DWeisbrod »

BEJinFbk wrote: Stout mount, too. Looks nice and sturdy, eh? :mrgreen:
It's moderately sturdy. The lights still vibrate a tiny bit when I'm doing 70mph on a dirt road, though... :twisted:

I think I may actually put a bolt through each mount and tap it, so that I can use the bolts to "pretension" the mounts by pushing down on the bumper with the bolts.

It'll be an experiment, I'll let you know how it works...
1997 Volvo 850 5-spd - H&Rs, Bilsteins, Road Rally Equipped
2006 S40i - Manual transmission
1967 MGb - British attitude
1970 Plymouth Cuda - 383, slapstick. Mopar Rocks
______________________________________________
Education • Photography • Design
http://www.weisbrodimaging.com

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BEJinFbk
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Joined: 5 January 2008
Year and Model: '98 V70 R
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska
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Post by BEJinFbk »

I've considered driving lights a few times,
but the Ecode/SilverStar upgrade helped.
A LOT.
But there are times...
And your red/green LED is pretty cool!
Could push me over the lighting edge. 8)
'98 V70 R - Well Equipped for Life Up North... ;)

youngin9494
Posts: 15
Joined: 10 February 2011
Year and Model: S70 2000
Location: VA

Post by youngin9494 »

So I snipped of the end cap, actually I just pulled that whole piece off for now until i get the wire through, but once the wire get to the firewall it feels as if there something blocking it. Like another rubber stopper of some sort. It feels like this right as the wire hits the firewall/ where the boot on the end of the tube is. Any suggestions what to do? I tried pulling the hose out a little but its snug in there. And there are no other wires in the tube. Should I try another location? Are there any other good spots?

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