China unveils $1.4tn debt swap program to ease local government pain

Top legislature pushes to meet GDP target but holds fire on broader stimulus

20241101 Great Hall of the People

The Great Hall of the People in Beijing. China's top legislature has extended support for cash-strapped local governments as it strives to reach this year's economic growth target. (Photo by Mizuho Miyazaki)

STELLA YIFAN XIE and WATARU SUZUKI, Nikkei staff writers

HONG KONG/SHANGHAI -- China's top legislature on Friday said it will increase the limit of local government bonds to replace hidden debt, bringing the total value of the program to 10 trillion yuan ($1.4 trillion) and taking another step to reinvigorate the world's second-largest economy.

The National People's Congress Standing Committee signed off on a 6 trillion yuan increase after a five-day conclave -- held just as Donald Trump's U.S. election victory raised a threat of higher tariffs. Anticipation has been running high for stimulus measures to help China achieve this year's gross domestic product growth target of around 5%.

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