The Benefits of Cold vs. Hot Showers, According to a Cosmetic Dermatologist
Cold vs. Hot Showers
1. Cold shower benefits
From an energy and mood perspective, cold showers are known to wake up your body in the morning (even promote metabolism!). What’s more, research has even shown that cold showers can have an anti-depressive effect on the body thanks to the skin’s many cold receptors. “A cold shower is expected to send an overwhelming amount of electrical impulses from peripheral nerve endings to the brain, which could result in an antidepressant effect,” the study author revealed.
Of course, the benefits of cold showers stretch beyond just energy and mood (though, those are undoubtedly impressive side effects). According to NYC-based cosmetic dermatologist Michele Green, MD, cold showers can boost skin health and appearance, too. “When cold water hits your skin, the body increases blood flow to maintain the core temperature to protect vital organs, while constricting circulation near the skin,” she explains. What’s more, Dr. Green says that cold water has the ability to relieve itchiness, decrease inflammation, and tighten pores—all of which lead to a clearer, brighter, younger-looking complexion.
Your hair can also benefit from cold showers. “The benefits to your hair and scalp cannot be understated,” says R+Co director of content Adam Federico. “Cold water closes pores, as well as the cuticle layer of the hair. This can help to lock in moisture, as well as help to keep frizz and flyaways to a minimum. A cold rinse is particularly helpful for coarse/curly hair because of its ability to keep the cuticle from swelling (and becoming frizzy).”
Additionally, Federico says that some people believe that cold showers can even promote hair growth. “Because cold water is beneficial to both the hair and the skin, cold water can help to promote scalp health,” he explains. “Scalp health and hair health are closely linked, and while a healthy scalp doesn’t always equal healthy hair—an unhealthy scalp does always equal unhealthy hair. Because of that, there are some people who think that cold showers can help to promote/stimulate hair growth—but to my knowledge this has not been scientifically proven.”
Along with all the benefits of taking cold showers, Dr. Green says that there’s one risk (Apart from, you know, initially shivering while showering). “A cold shower can put a strain on your body because the body’s natural response to cold water is to put the circulatory system into overdrive,” she explains. “If you have heart disease, [you may want to] avoid cold showers because the cold water puts additional stress on your heart and could lead to irregular heartbeat or arrhythmia. Additionally, cold showers are not advised if your body is already cold. It can increase the amount of time that your body will take to warm back up.”
2. The Benefits of Hot Showers
Hot showers have their benefits, too! “Steam or a hot bath opens up the pores and makes it easier for dirt and toxin build-up to be cleaned out, leading to reduced blemishes and clearer skin,” Dr. Green says. “Hot showers also relax muscles and release tension in the body to induce a feeling of tiredness to improve sleep.” Additionally, Dr. Green points out that some bacteria can’t tolerate temperature increases, “so hot showers are great if there’s suspected exposure to bacteria to reduce chances of infection,” she says. Lastly, she points out that hot water also promotes circulation to the exposed area, which can expedite healing.
The problem is, unlike cold showers, hot showers come with a fair share of negative side effects, too. “In truth, hot water can be very damaging for the hair,” Federico warns. “That’s because it serves to dehydrate it, plus it swells the strands and lifts the cuticle, making hair appear frizzier than it actually is.”
Hair isn’t the only thing that suffers from hot water, though. “Hot water can damage your skin and can worsen skin conditions such as eczema,” Green reveals. “The heat can make your skin red and irritated. It also dehydrates your skin, removing essential oils and moisture from its surface.”
Cold vs. Hot Showers: The Takeaway
Although most people prefer hot, steamy showers, Dr. Green says that lukewarm or cold showers are best across the board. “Both cold and hot showers come with their own benefits,” she says. “It depends on what goals you are trying to tackle and your preference, but a shower that is lukewarm is typically best. Cold showers can help reduce itchy skin and retain natural oils in the skin and hair, while hot showers help relax muscles, improve sleep, and can even relieve respiratory symptoms like congestion.”
Since hot showers are particularly damaging for the hair and skin, though, Federico recommends always opting for cold water while bathing. “If you aren’t able to stand a cold, five-minute shower, do a cold rinse at the end—and make sure that you saturate the hair and scalp with the cold water,” he says.
‘4 Ways I Combat the Mental Load of Living With Chronic Eczema’
Larissa Cosgrove—a mother and self-proclaimed “skinfluencer” living with chronic eczema—knows a thing or two about that struggle. Her journey began as a toddler with dry, itchy patches around her knees and elbows and continued through high school. Her symptoms escalated in early adulthood, when proximity to her college’s large agricultural program kicked her allergies into high gear and caused flares on her face and around her eyes.
From “the bone-deep itch” to feeling like her “body was covered in millions of paper cuts,” she experienced severe physical discomfort over the years—but the emotional load was just as challenging. She remembers an elementary-school pal asking if the condition was called “eggs-ema” because it looked like there were eggs laid under her skin (ah, the no-filter friend). “This is the first time I remember being self conscious about it,” she says. And there was the time an ex-boyfriend called out her “old-lady hands” in a casual conversation. “[His] words lived rent-free in my head long after that relationship ended,” she says.
“I wish people understood the anxiety that goes along with eczema.”
Those early experiences taught Cosgrove that chronic eczema impacts the mind as much as the skin. “I wish people understood the anxiety that goes along with eczema,” she says. “It [can] take a toll on your confidence, your focus, and…your mental health.”
In time, though, she’s worked to shift her perspective to a place of comfort, compassion, and confidence—and she relies on a few daily practices to help. The result? “[My mindset has] evolved from an acceptance of the condition into empowerment, [just] by listening to my body.” Check out the simple ways Cosgrove combats the mental weight of chronic eczema, and consider how they might help you lighten your own load, whatever it may be.
1. Spending time with family
For Cosgrove, quality time spent with her husband and two young kids is “truly the best medicine.” It helps keep her priorities in check and gives her “indescribable gratitude,” she says. “There is the parental pull to put their needs ahead of my own. When I’m caring for them, my skin is not at the forefront of my mind. In fact, there are days when I don’t even think about [it]!”
She’s also more aware of self talk. “I realize that our kids form their inner voices based on what they hear their parents saying,” she says. “I try to model a positive body image by not talking poorly about my skin. I would never want them to say those things about themselves, so why should I say them about myself?”
2. Stocking the house mindfully
“Eczema and flares may not be something I can control, but I can control what I put on or in my body,” Cosgrove says, and focusing on controlling the controllables is always a win for mental health. When it comes to her bathroom routine, she does her best to stick to organic skin-care and beauty products with minimal, natural ingredients that make her feel good.
And as for the kitchen? “My family primarily eats organic, homemade meals with the occasional treat from our favorite local organic coffee shop, breakfast spot, or food co-op.” This body-mind nourishment is essential in making her feel energized and strong, both physically and mentally.
3. Getting outside
Check out Cosgrove’s Instagram feed, and you’ll see lots of salt, sand, and sunshine. “Nature is healing in so many ways,” she says. “Being outdoors has the ability to shift your mindset and uplift your mood—even more so if you’re moving your body.” And she loves the health-boosting nutrients (hello, ocean minerals and vitamin D) she gets outside, too.
She commits to getting breaths of fresh air (literally and figuratively) all year long, no matter the weather. “It can be hard to get outdoors in the colder winter months, but my family does our best…even if that means visiting a local nursery, packing on layers for a walk, or taking a winter escape back to our California roots,” she says.
4. Practicing gratitude
“Finding things to be thankful for has been a great way to find clarity and put everything in perspective,” Cosgrove says. “Fixating on anything negative, be it your skin or anything else, only continues the stress cycle.” To keep her grounded and grateful, she turns to journaling, meditation, and prayer.
She feels a sense of gratitude for the community she’s found on social media, too. Initially, posting photos of her skin felt vulnerable. “I knew, though, that I wanted to document my experience…to show others they weren’t alone," she says. "It has been so healing to connect to others going through similar challenges. The support of the community is unmatched.”
Before she goes to sleep at night, she takes a moment to reflect on all her blessings. “I say a prayer of thankfulness for the health of my family, the roof over our heads, our resources, and the memories we are making,” she says. It helps her wake up ready to take on another day with a renewed sense of confidence and compassion—and a slightly lighter load.
The 16 Best Drugstore Setting Sprays for Long-Lasting Makeup (That Won’t Break the Bank)
Setting spray can keep your makeup budge-proof and on for hours (we're talking through a pilates class, concert, dinner date—whatever life throws at you), but we'll be the first to say that a good formula doesn't need to gouge your wallet. A drugstore setting spray gets the job done at an affordable price, and many of them come in a variety of finishes from matte to dewy and radiant—and can address particular skin needs like shine or dryness just as well as their higher-end counterparts. Here, NYC-based makeup artist Jonet Williamson shares what to look for when shopping for a drugstore setting spray, tips on effectively using one, and the 16 best options to shop.
Our top 16 drugstore setting sprays, at a glance:
- Best overall: Morphe Continous Setting Mist, $17
- Best natural finish: Milani Make It Last Original Natural Finish Setting Spray, $11
- Best matte finish: NYX Professional Makeup Matte Finish Setting Spray, $10
- Best dewy finish: e.l.f Beauty Power Grip Dewy Setting Spray, $10
- Best with hyaluronic acid: Colourpop Pretty Fresh Hyaluronic Acid Setting Mist, $12
- Best long-lasting: L’Oréal Paris Infallible 3-Second Up to 36HR Wear Setting Spray, $11
- Best for glow: Makeup Revolution Fix & Glow Fixing Spray, $14
- Best hydrating: e.l.f Beauty Dewy Coconut Setting Mist, $10
- Best calming: Pixi Makeup Fixing Mist, $15
- Best for oily skin: Rimmel London Stay Matte Fix & Go Setting Spray, $6
- Best budge-proof: Maybelline New York Lasting Fix Setting Spray, $10
- Best for dry skin: Neutrogena Hydro Boost Hydrating Makeup Setting Spray, $15
- Best for priming: Catrice Prime & Fine Illuminating Dewy Glow Spray, $8
- Best plumping: Pacifica Beauty Vegan Collagen Makeup Setting Spray, $10
- Best budget: Wet ’n’ Wild Photo Focus Matte Finish Spray, $6
- Best for sensitive skin: Eau Thermale Avene Thermal Spring Water, $13
Shop the 16 best drugstore setting sprays
Size: 2.8 fl oz, 6.5 fl oz | Finish: Natural
Give your makeup a radiant, natural finish with this wallet-friendly setting mist that contains vitamin E, vitamin B5, and fruit extracts. It nourishes the skin and keeps makeup in place all day long—not to mention, the powder spray format ensures that every inch of your face is covered, and your makeup won’t slip or slide.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Comes in a jumbo-size
Cons:
- Reviewers report that the formula can cause breakouts
Size: 2.03 fl oz, 6.0 fl oz | Finish: Natural
Williamson loves this natural-finish spray which hydrates the skin, ensuring your makeup doesn’t clump. It has glycerin, niacinamide, and antioxidants to brighten and soften the look of your makeup and it will help prevent creases and fading. We also love that this one is vegan and lasts up to 24 hours.
Pros:
- Vegan and cruelty-free
- Clean ingredients
Cons:
- Contains fragrance which might be irritating to some
Size: 2.03 fl oz | Finish: Matte
If you have oily or acne-prone skin, Williamson also loves this matte finish setting spray that will keep your makeup shine-free and can help absorb excess oil. This transfer-resistant spray can do just the trick; it will keep your face refreshed, matte, and sans extra shine.
Pros:
- Up to 16HR wear
- Vegan and cruelty-free
Cons:
- Contains alcohol which can be drying on skin
Size: 2.7 fl oz | Finish: Dewy
This formula grips makeup with a bi-phased solution that mixes to set and hydrate makeup. It also contains hyaluronic acid, plus aloe vera, squalane, and green tea to refine and soothe the skin.
Pros:
- Long-lasting
- Vegan and cruelty-free
Cons:
- The formula is a little sticky and takes a minute to dry down
Size: 3.72 fl oz | Finish: Dewy
Hyaluronic acid can plump the skin and reduce the appearance of fine lines—so it’s a no-brainer that this setting spray is a must-try if those are part of your skincare goals. The mist is micro-fine which allows it to reach every nook and cranny of the face, and it dries down super quickly for a hydrated and fresh finish.
Pros:
- Contains glycerin and allantoin to set and smooth
- Smells great
Cons:
- Some reviewers share that it’s not super long-lasting
Size: 2.54 fl oz | Finish: Natural
For a long-wearing setting spray you can pick up at your local Target, we love this option. It’s lightweight on the skin and prevents makeup from pilling and separating for up to a whopping 36 hours. PS: It’s olympic-gymnast approved.
Pros:
- Water-resistant
Cons:
- May contain ingredients that are not considered “clean.”
Size: 3.38 fl oz | Finish: Radiant
If you’re searching for glow, incorporate this spray into your makeup routine that contains light-reflecting micro-shimmer particles. It will leave your skin looking radiant and refreshed and is perfect if you want to illuminate the face without excess makeup.
Pros:
- Vegan and cruelty-free
Cons:
- Glowy, may not be suitable for oily skin types
Size: 2.7 fl oz | Finish: Radiant
This sweet-smelling setting mist is a must-try if you’re looking to set your makeup and hydrate the skin. It contains coconut, green tea, and cucumber extracts to soften and condition, and smells divine.
Pros:
- Vegan and cruelty-free
- Available on Amazon
Cons:
- Contains fragrance, which might be irritating to some
Size: 2.7 fl oz | Finish: Natural
Calm and balance the skin with this makeup setting mist that has rose water and green tea. It works to soothe the skin and keep makeup in place all day long with a velvety, natural, and soft-focus finish.
Pros:
- Suitable for all skin types
- Available at Target
Cons:
- Has a strong rose scent, which might not appeal to some
Size: 3.3 fl oz | Finish: Matte
If you have oily skin, opt for this setting spray that controls oil and leaves behind a matte finish. It will prevent makeup from fading and smudging and is perfect for keeping your skin shine-free throughout the day into night.
Pros:
- Under $10
- Available on Amazon
Cons:
- Contains fragrance which might be irritating to some
Size: 3.4 fl oz | Finish: Matte
This setting spray will ensure that your lipstick, eyeliner, and face products won’t budge for up to 16 hours, and is a great option if you’re looking for an effective formula that has a weightless finish. Bonus: you can pick this one up at your local drugstore, or on Amazon.
Pros:
- Suitable for all skin types
Cons:
- The spray can feel a little heavy on the face and takes a minute to dry down
Size: 3.4 fl oz | Finish: Dewy
Add a burst of hydration to your makeup routine with this hydrating spray that contains hyaluronic acid. It’s ideal for dry skin types as it will deeply moisturize, soothe and refresh the skin. It’s also super gentle, making it suitable for sensitive skin types.
Pros:
- Suitable for daily use
- Available on Amazon
Cons:
- Very hydrating, may not be suitable for very oily skin
Size: 1.69 fl oz | Finish: Dewy
A long-lasting makeup look not only requires a good setting spray, but a good primer as well. This formula does both: you can spray it on pre-makeup to help prep the skin and post-makeup to lock all products in. No matter how you use it, it will make your skin look refreshed and glowing.
Pros:
- Under $10
- Can be used as a primer and a setter
- Vegan and cruelty-free
Cons:
- Some reviewers dislike the smell
Size: 1.7 fl oz | Finish: Radiant
This drugstore setting spray’s star ingredients include vegan collagen, vitamin C, and cucumber extract to brighten and hydrate the skin. All you need is a good spritz to feel super refreshed and it can be used to set makeup and hydrate the skin throughout the day.
Pros:
- Vegan and cruelty-free
- Affordable
Cons:
- The formula is a bit sticky
Size: 1.52 fl oz | Finish: Matte
At $6, this matte setting spray gives you major bang for your buck. It helps prevent makeup cracking, creasing, and fading and will ensure that your makeup maintains a matte, soft-focus finish throughout the day.
Pros:
- Contains aloe vera to help soothe the skin
- Vegan and cruelty-free
Cons:
- Reviewers dislike the smell
Size: 10.1 fl oz | Finish: Natural
If you have sensitive skin, you’ll love this thermal spring water spray that can be used to hydrate the skin or set makeup. This is a great pick if you’re a minimalist makeup wearer, and need a little spritz to wake up skin when you’re on the go.
Pros:
- Reduces redness and irritation
- Available on Amazon
Cons:
- Not suitable for a heavy makeup wearer
What to look for in a drugstore setting spray
“When buying a drugstore setting spray, I would look for how long it’s said to last and also what finish it’s meant to give,” says Williamson. Look for ones with a particular finish depending on your makeup goals, longevity, and an ultra-fine or powder mist. Here’s what to keep in mind:
The finish
A great drugstore setting spray should come in a particular finish, like matte, dewy, or radiant. They also should address a specific need and have ingredients that reflect that, like oil-absorbing ingredients that can mattify the skin or hyaluronic acid that can deeply hydrate. It’s key to check what formula suits your particular skin type or need. “You may want a matte finish, but you don’t realize you’re buying a hydrating setting spray,” says Williamson. TLDR: always check the label before purchasing.
The longevity
The purpose of a setting spray is to keep makeup smudge-proof and intact throughout the day and into the night, so it’s important to look for a formula with at least 24-hour wear. Williamson also offers a pro tip to ensure you get the most out of your setting spray. “Layer your spray between powder by applying it before and after setting powder,” she says.
Mist type
Finally, to get the most bang for your buck, a great drugstore setting spray has an ultra-fine or powder mist that can cover all crevices of the face, preventing creasing from easy-to-fade areas like under the eyes or around the nose. The finer or more powder-like the mist, the better.
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