Finance and economics | Tariff Man Part Two

Donald Trump’s second term would be a protectionist nightmare

Sequels are always worse than the original

Collage featuring a prominent portrayal of Donald Trump's face. In the background, various elements like shipping containers, steel materials, and aluminum components.
image: Anthony Gerace
| Washington, DC

Sequels are never as good as the original. And when the original was terrible, there is even more reason to dread the next episode. So it is with “Tariff Man Part Two”. In the White House, Donald Trump put more new tariffs on American imports than any president in nearly a century. His philosophy was simple: “I am a Tariff Man. When people or countries come in to raid the great wealth of our Nation, I want them to pay for the privilege of doing so.”

Mr Trump’s protectionism made America poorer, did little to help exporters and fed the inflation still raging. If he wins the Republican presidential nomination (a likely outcome) and goes on to win the election (too close to call), he has vowed to ramp up things. He is mulling an across-the-board levy of perhaps 10% on all products entering America. In one fell swoop, his plans would more than triple the average American tariff. The direct costs would be bad enough, with the tariffs functioning as a tax on consumers and hurting most producers. Yet they would also tear at America’s ties with its allies and threaten to wreck the global trade system.

The Economist today

Handpicked stories, in your inbox

A daily newsletter with the best of our journalism

More from Finance and economics

What a third world war would mean for investors

Global conflicts have a habit of sneaking up on money-managers

Israel’s war economy is working—for the time being

The longer the conflict lasts, the greater the pressure