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Korean history

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:16:26 No.13220256 View View Reply Original Report

Quoted By: >>13220266 >>13220354 >>13224015 >>13226966

Korean history under the Mongol empire

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/10828773/#q10828773

>>10828773

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/13043204/#q13043204

>>13043204

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/13067378/#q13067627

>>13067627 >>13071844

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12011702/#q12011702

>>12011702

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:19:08 No.13220266 Report

Quoted By: >>13220275 >>13220354

>>13220256
korean women marrying indian turkic
Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250–1900 - Page 119books.google.co,uk › books
2021
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 119
factor contributing to the feverish appeal of Korean females for the Mongols was simply the abiding assumption that ... (including those of Turkic, Uyghur, and Indian descent), North Chinese, and South Chinese.34 Technically, Koreans, ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=2stKEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA119&dq=korean+women+marrying+indian+turkic&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja6-WglrH3AhUYVc0KHeKMBEoQ6AF6BAgJEAI

korean women indian turkic robinson

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Empire's Twilight: Northeast Asia under the Mongols - Page 315books.google.co.uk › books
David M. Robinson · 2020
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 315
Northeast Asia under the Mongols David M. Robinson ... For intermarriage between semuren men (including those of Turkic, Uyghur, and Indian descent) and Korean women, see Ma Juan, “Yuandai semu Gaoli tonghun juli.” 182.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7fcFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA315&dq=korean+women+indian+turkic+robinson&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjYrpaelrH3AhVXZ80KHThQAkEQ6AF6BAgDEAI
Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250–1900 - Page 119books.google.co.uk › books
2021
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 119
factor contributing to the feverish appeal of Korean females for the Mongols was simply the abiding assumption that ... (including those of Turkic, Uyghur, and Indian descent), North Chinese, and South Chinese.34 Technically, Koreans, ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=2stKEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA119&dq=korean+women+indian+turkic+robinson&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjYrpaelrH3AhVXZ80KHThQAkEQ6AF6BAgJEAI

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:22:09 No.13220275 Report

Quoted By: >>13220278 >>13220354

>>13220266

https://www.coursehero.com/file/109673076/Robinson-Koryo-Women-and-Great-Yuan-Uluspdf/
https://www.coursehero.com/file/p2njk9q/beleaguered-emperor-was-immediately-drawn-to-the-beautiful-and-sympathetic-Ki/

Robinson, Koryo Women and Great Yuan Ulus.pdf - Course ...https://www.coursehero.com › file › Robinson-Koryo-Wo...
These women were variously used as slaves, married to recently surrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty to Mongol warriors.

Robinson, Koryo Women and Great Yuan Ulus.pdf - Course ...https://www.coursehero.com › file › beleaguered-emperor...
These women were variously used as slaves, married to recentlysurrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty toMongol warriors.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7fcFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA52&lpg=PA52&dq=%22These+women+were+variously+used+as+slaves,+married+to+recently+surrendered+Southern+Song+soldiers%22&source=bl&ots=OkpYoqtkKS&sig=ACfU3U3dbTfmLa91b-PWlxTQAWfW2cZlXw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC0tv4pbH3AhVAg4kEHV8nAFMQ6AF6BAgCEAM

Empire's Twilight: Northeast Asia under the Mongolshttps://books.google.co.uk › books
David M. Robinson · 2020 · History
These women were variously used as slaves, married to recently surrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty to Mongol warriors.

Empire's Twilight. Northeast Asia under the Mongols [1&nbsphttps://dokumen.pub › ...
These women were variously used as slaves, married to recently surrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty to Mongol warriors.

Empire's Twilight. Northeast Asia Under The Mongols [PDF]https://vdoc.pub › documents
These women were variously used as slaves, married to recently surrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty to Mongol warriors.

https://dokumen.pub/empires-twilight-northeast-asia-under-the-mongols-1nbsped-0674036085-9780674036086.html

https://vdoc.pub/documents/empires-twilight-northeast-asia-under-the-mongols-2i7l4ccfsq10

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:24:49 No.13220278 Report

Quoted By: >>13220291 >>13220354 >>13220379 >>13220384

>>13220275
antioch 3000 virgins mongols

Making Sense of World Historybooks.google.co.uk › books
Rick Szostak · 2020
FOUND INSIDE
We can personalize the experience with a couple of examples: The Mongols allegedly demanded 3,000 virgins as part of their tribute when they took Antioch. Thousands of virgins reportedly leaped to their death in Zhongdu rather than be ...

The Mongol Conquests in World History - Page 221books.google.co.uk › books
Timothy May · 2013
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 221
Allegedly, when the Mongols demanded the submission of Antioch the demands for tribute included 3,000 virgins.29 In the Yuan era the court's acquisition of women as tribute became more sophisticated, with screeners selecting the women ...

Medieval Cruelty: Changing Perceptions, Late Antiquity to ... - Page 96books.google.co.uk › books
Daniel Baraz · 2019
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 96
Matthew Paris, one of the principal Western authors dealing with the Mongols, refers in detail to this aspect of their cruelty. Thus, he mentions that the Tartars demanded from the prince of Antioch 3,000 virgins.

Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250–1900 - Page 117books.google.co.uk › books
2021
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 117
A portion of the Mongol demand for tribute from the Syrian city of Antioch in 1260, for example, reputedly included 3,000 virgins.25 After the Yuan dynasty's establishment, the protocols governing tribute became more regularized and ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tDv_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT895&dq=antioch+3000+virgins+mongols&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq4_yx_K_3AhUZCM0KHSilAFQQ6AF6BAgFEAI

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZRIt9sZaTREC&pg=PA221&dq=antioch+3000+virgins+mongols&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq4_yx_K_3AhUZCM0KHSilAFQQ6AF6BAgKEAI

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=o_6tDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA96&dq=antioch+3000+virgins+mongols&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq4_yx_K_3AhUZCM0KHSilAFQQ6AF6BAgEEAI

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:27:51 No.13220291 Report

Quoted By: >>13220297 >>13220354 >>13220379 >>13220384

>>13220278
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=2stKEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA117&dq=antioch+3000+virgins+mongols&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq4_yx_K_3AhUZCM0KHSilAFQQ6AF6BAgJEAI
Mediæval Popes, Emperors, Kings, and Crusaders; or, Germany, ...books.google.co.uk › books
M. M. Busk · 1836
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 77
The Mongols , whom Gregory IX had represented as virtually protectors of Palestine , and likely soon to become Christians ... and delivering up to them , not only all the gold and silver in his dominions , but also 3,000 virgins .

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=cOGD6XV5gmsC&pg=PA77&dq=antioch+3000+virgins+mongols&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq4_yx_K_3AhUZCM0KHSilAFQQ6AF6BAgDEAI

antioch 3000 virgins
Medieval Cruelty: Changing Perceptions, Late Antiquity to ... - Page 96books.google.co.uk › books
Daniel Baraz · 2019
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 96
Thus, he mentions that the Tartars demanded from the prince of Antioch 3,000 virgins.” In another place, he is much more specific when he quotes from the letter of Ivo of Narbonne to the archbishop of Bordeaux. Ivo describes a selection ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=o_6tDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA96&dq=antioch+3000+virgins&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjds57Q_K_3AhVSGs0KHVNHDBcQ6AF6BAgHEAI
Making Sense of World Historybooks.google.co.uk › books
Rick Szostak · 2020
FOUND INSIDE
... the experience with a couple of examples: The Mongols allegedly demanded 3,000 virgins as part of their tribute when they took Antioch. Thousands of virgins reportedly leaped to their death in Zhongdu rather than be captured.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tDv_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT895&dq=antioch+3000+virgins&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjds57Q_K_3AhVSGs0KHVNHDBcQ6AF6BAgJEAI

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:28:54 No.13220297 Report

Quoted By: >>13220298 >>13220354 >>13220379 >>13220384

>>13220291

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:29:55 No.13220298 Report

Quoted By: >>13220302 >>13220354

>>13220297

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:30:57 No.13220302 Report

Quoted By: >>13220307 >>13220354

>>13220298

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:31:59 No.13220307 Report

Quoted By: >>13220309 >>13220354

>>13220302

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Making Sense of World History By (...).png, 1MiB, 1920x2529

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:33:07 No.13220309 Report

Quoted By: >>13220312

>>13220307
Jurchens in Zhongdu under siege by Genghis Khan and the Mongols.

Mengan Mouke 3 million, 8 million Jin dynasty Jurchen Wanyan Beijing Dadu Khanbaliq

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:34:09 No.13220312 Report

Quoted By: >>13220315

>>13220309

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:35:26 No.13220315 Report

Quoted By: >>13220318

>>13220312

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:36:29 No.13220318 Report

Quoted By: >>13220322

>>13220315

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:37:31 No.13220322 Report

Quoted By: >>13220325

>>13220318

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:38:33 No.13220325 Report

Quoted By: >>13220339

>>13220322

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mediæval Popes, Emperors, (...).png, 1MiB, 1920x2585

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:43:40 No.13220339 Report

Quoted By: >>13220341

>>13220325

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:44:43 No.13220341 Report

Quoted By: >>13220351

>>13220339

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:47:56 No.13220351 Report

Quoted By: >>13220354

>>13220341

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:48:59 No.13220354 Report

Quoted By: >>13220357

>>13220351
>>13220256
>>13220266
>>13220275
>>13220278
>>13220291
>>13220297
>>13220298
>>13220302
>>13220307

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Empire's Twilight Northeast Asia (...).jpg, 1MiB, 1920x4379

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:50:02 No.13220357 Report

Quoted By: >>13220362

>>13220354

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:51:05 No.13220362 Report

Quoted By: >>13220365

>>13220357

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:52:09 No.13220365 Report

Quoted By: >>13220371 >>13220406

>>13220362

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:53:15 No.13220371 Report

Quoted By: >>13220375 >>13220406

>>13220365

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:54:19 No.13220375 Report

Quoted By: >>13220406

>>13220371

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:55:54 No.13220379 Report

Quoted By: >>13220382

>>13220278
>>13220291
>>13220297
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214?seq=45
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214?seq=46
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214?seq=47

Schneider, Julia (2011). "The Jin Revisited: New Assessment of Jurchen Emperors". Journal of Song-Yuan Studies. 41 (41): 389. doi:10.1353/sys.2011.0030. hdl:1854/LU-2045182. JSTOR 23496214. S2CID 162237648.

Cite This Item

MLA
Schneider, Julia. “The Jin Revisited: New Assessment of Jurchen Emperors.” Journal of Song-Yuan Studies, no. 41, 2011, pp. 343–404, http://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214. Accessed 26 Apr. 2022.
Copy
CHICAGO
Schneider, Julia. “The Jin Revisited: New Assessment of Jurchen Emperors.” Journal of Song-Yuan Studies, no. 41 (2011): 343–404. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214.
Copy
APA
Schneider, J. (2011). The Jin Revisited: New Assessment of Jurchen Emperors. Journal of Song-Yuan Studies, 41, 343–404. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23496214
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Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:56:54 No.13220382 Report

Quoted By: >>13220384

>>13220379

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 08:58:16 No.13220384 Report

Quoted By: >>13222813

>>13220382
>>13220278
>>13220291
>>13220297
The Jurchens and Mongols both sold their daughters as slaves to northern Han Chinese during the Jin dynasty and Yuan dynasty when they stationed Jurchen and Mongol soldiers in garrisons in China.

Both tried to rent land to Han farmers to own money, both went into debt and had to sell their daughters to Han Chinese.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:07:06 No.13220406 Report

Quoted By: >>13220409

>>13220365
>>13220371
>>13220375

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Empire's Twilight Northeast Asia (...).jpg, 2MiB, 1920x8189

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:08:10 No.13220409 Report

Quoted By: >>13220413

>>13220406

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Empire's Twilight Northeast Asia (...).gif, 2MiB, 1920x8189

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:09:15 No.13220413 Report

Quoted By: >>13220417

>>13220409

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Empire's Twilight Northeast Asia (...).png, 352KiB, 615x884

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:10:18 No.13220417 Report

Quoted By: >>13220421 >>13220426 >>13222665

>>13220413
Korean history thread

What is the history of foreign nomads invading Korea and enslaving Korean people? How many Koreans were enslaved?

Korean women and girls were given to the Mongols as tribute when Korea was the Goryeo kingdom and paying tribute to the Yuan dynasty. Mongol men took Korean females as concubines and distributed Korean virgin female slaves and wives to Central Asian Muslims, Omani and Yemeni Muslims and Han Chinese soldiers defecting from the southern Song dynasty.

Almost the entire Hui ethnicity is descended from Central Asian and Omani-Yemeni Muslim men fucking Korean girls and also families in Korea like Jang are descended from Central Asian Muslim men fucking Korean women.

Part 1

https://archive.is/r3DBZ

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429213931/https://justpaste
.it/4ats9

Part 2

https://archive.is/zmgGQ

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214050/https://justpaste
.it/1wr8o

Korean women are also world renown for mass prostitution from the Persian Gulf states to Australia, China, Taiwan, Malaysia, Japan and America. The K-pop industry prostitutes Korean women to foreign men.

Even further updated info dump of Korean women international expeditionary prostitution.

Part 3

https://archive.is/imXro

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214005/https://justpaste
.it/9ocat

remove the spaces between "justpaste." and it to get the correct urls

Part 4

https://archive.is/0Mb3e

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214201/https://justpaste
.it/6vewk

Part 5

https://archive.is/tQey1

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214111/https://justpaste
.it/9peuc

Part 6

https://archive.is/WBx0s

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214157/https://justpaste
.it/7ykeh

Part 7

https://archive.is/EgQFX

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214219/https://justpaste
.it/2yccg

Part 8

https://archive.is/HoPH2

http://web.archive.org/web/20210429214237/https://justpaste
.it/8ppgs

remove the spaces between "justpaste" and ".it" to get the correct url

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:11:20 No.13220421 Report

Quoted By: >>13220426 >>13222665

>>13220417
>>13067703
>>13043488
>>13043492
The Japanese sold Korean girls as slaves to the Portuguese during the Imjin War in Korea.

Jurchen tribes lived in Hamgyong provinces and Jurchens/Manchus carried out mass rape in Korea in their invasions of Korea in 1627 and 1636. So there are definitely paternally Jurchen descended people there. they just speak Korean now.

And Japan committed war rapes in Korea during the Imjin war so there are Japanese descendants there as well.

Korean history is over 2,000 years of rape, humiliation, castration and enslavement by foreign invaders.

https://archived.moe/his/thread/12011702/

The Mongols even distributed Korean girls to Han Chinese defectors and Central Asian Semu people in the Tammachi army.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 09:13:00 No.13220426 Report

Quoted By: >>13222194 >>13222665

>>13220417
>>13220421
>>13070751
>>13070754
>>13043488
Kublai Khan gave Korean women to Han Chinese Southern Song defecting soldiers at the beginning of the Yuan.

Korean sources like Goryeosa 高麗史 and Dongguk Tonggam 東國通鑑 mentioned the Mongols distributing Korean women as wives to their underlings, Kuiblai Khan gave the daughter of Korean official Chae Ingyu first to a Tibetan named Sangha and then to a Muslim Abu Ali from southern India.

Kublai Khan was at the beginning of the Yuan dynasty and he handed out Korean women to the Indian Muslim exile 孛哈里.

Also from Empire's Twilight: Northeast Asia Under the Mongols, p. 52

>The first waves of Koryo women into the Mongol empire arrived as captives seized during the bloody fighting of the mid-thirteenth century. These women were variously used as slaves, married to recently surrendered Southern Song soldiers, or distributed as war booty to Mongol warriors.

Marriage as Political Strategy and Cultural Expression: Mongolian Royal Marriages from World Empire to Yuan Dynasty, p. 194

>It is true that in the Yuan dynasty, Korean women were famed for their gentleness and loveliness, and many officials took Korean women as wives, concubines, or maidservants, and it is also true that the Yuan court also issued many imperial edicts tot he Koryŏ court, ordering them to present young women to the Yuan imperial court. Many Korean officials also presented women to the Yuan of their own accord. This traffic in women happened every year according to the Korean history Yu Kye.

>54 "[Korea] did this (presenting virgins and eunuchs to the Yuan court) every year either in response to an imperial decree or on a voluntary basis." See Yu Kye (1607-1664): Yosa chegang

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:00:15 No.13222194 Report

Quoted By: >>13222201

>>13220426

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:01:16 No.13222201 Report

Quoted By: >>13222205 >>13227114

>>13222194
Khitan were also under the rule of Han Chinese during the Tang dynasty (map at >>13222194). the Ming dynasty also conquered and rape the Jianzhou Jurchens (Manchus) for 200 years. Ming emperor Yongle had Jurchen eunuchs like Yishiha and Jurchen concubines from Ming conquests of Nurgan in Manchuria.

Under Ming dynasty southern Han Chinese rule, Jurchens were forced to sell their daughters or starve to death in famine during the ninth 9th year of the Ming Xuande emperor's reign.

>宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干的粮食和物资,赈济前来求食的难民。英宗立即批准了他的请求。除此之外,亦失哈还动用个人的积存,救济难民。

The Ming Yongle emperor already had Jurchen women and Vietnamese women as concubines and Jurchen eunuchs like Yishiha and Vietnamese eunuchs like Nguyen An after conquering Manchuria ruling it as the Nurgan regional military commission and conquering Vietnam, ruling it as Jiaozhi. Both Vietnamese and Jurchens got raped by Han Chinese.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:02:18 No.13222205 Report

Quoted By: >>13222209 >>13227114

>>13222201
Japanese women and girls got raped by Jurchens (Manchus) en masse in the Toi pirate raids.

Under Ming dynasty southern Han Chinese rule, Jurchens (Manchus) were forced to sell their daughters or starve to death in famine during the ninth 9th year of the Ming Xuande emperor's reign.

>宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干的粮食和物资,赈济前来求食的难民。英宗立即批准了他的请求。除此之外,亦失哈还动用个人的积存,救济难民。

The Ming Yongle emperor already had Jurchen women and Vietnamese women as concubines and Jurchen eunuchs like Yishiha and Vietnamese eunuchs like Nguyen An after conquering Manchuria ruling it as the Nurgan regional military commission and conquering Vietnam, ruling it as Jiaozhi. Both Vietnamese and Jurchens women were having sex with Han Chinese men.

Jurchen Toi pirates once got on ships and raided Japan for girls to take and rape as concubines and sex slaves.

>The Toi pirates sailed with about 50 ships from direction of Goryeo, then assaulted Tsushima and Iki, starting 27 March 1019. After the Iki Island garrison comprising 147 soldiers was wiped out, the pirates has proceed to Hakata Bay. For a week, using Noko Island [ja] in the Hakata Bay as a base, they sacked villages and kidnapped over 1,000 Japanese, mostly women and young girls, for use as slaves.

>1019 Michinaga falls ill and takes holy orders, but continues to dominate the court.
>Toi (Jurchen)pirates in fifty or more ships ravage Tshushima, Iki, and the northern coast of Kyushu.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/8101383#p8101398

https://s2.desu-usergeneratedcontent.xyz/his/image/1581/93/1581937580379.png

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Tang_Protectorates.jpg, 256KiB, 1118x795

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:03:19 No.13222209 Report

Quoted By: >>13222211

>>13222205

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:03:52 No.13222211 Report

Quoted By: >>13222380

>>13222209
Fictional map made by a chinkoid

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Tang_Protectorates.png, 1MiB, 1118x795

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 17:38:33 No.13222380 Report

Quoted By:

>>13222211
China conquered and utterly raped Mongolia in 629 AD and turned it into a military protectorate centuries before the Mongol empire existed.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_campaign_against_the_Eastern_Turks

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anbei_Protectorate

The nomads in Mongolia said China enslaved them. I thought you said they were invincible?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orkhon_inscriptions#Relations_with_the_Chinese

>The sons of the nobles became the bondsmen of the Chinese people, their unsullied daughters became its slaves.

Also why did China conquer Central Asia in 640 AD?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_campaigns_against_the_Western_Turks

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Taizong%27s_campaign_against_the_Western_Regions

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Taizong%27s_campaign_against_Xueyantuo

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Shi Tianze Shi Gang married Kera (...).jpg, 229KiB, 627x1609

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:26:33 No.13222665 Report

Quoted By: >>13222674

>>13220417
>>13220421
>>13220426
>>13070754
>>13070761
>>13043488
>>13043492
The Mongols demanded a huge tribute in girls, women and eunuchs from vassal states. Mongols forced Korea to pay a huge annual tribute in Korean girl virgins and Korean boy eunuchs for the Mongol harems. The Korean Empress Gi was a tribute girl sent to the Mongol emperor as a concubine and her Korean eunuch Pak Bulhwa was sent as tribute.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#q6411402

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#q6411863

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#q6411867

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#q6411870

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6411323/#q6411880

It was Koreans on /his/ who were boasting about Korean women sent as concubines to the Mongols Yuan Beijing as proof Korean culture was superior to Han Chinese since Korean female hanbok and clothing was popular among the upper class in the Yuan dynasty. They cited historic records about Korean women in the Yuan and how they spread Korean female fashions in China.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6039301/#q6040948

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/5708422/#q5708443

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/6039301/#q6040591

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/5692526/#q5692873

The Mongols taking Korean girls and eunuchs appears right in Korea's own historical records and the Yuan. In Korea's Goryosa and Dongguk Tonggam both of which were written by Koreans in Joseon.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goryeosa

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguk_Tonggam

https://www.jstor.org/stable/41649921?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Shi Tianze Shi Gang married Kera (...).png, 768KiB, 627x1609

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:27:36 No.13222674 Report

Quoted By: >>13222688

>>13222665
>>13070765
>>13043767
Mongols gave women to Han Chinese defectors. Mongol women were married to Han officers and captured Korean women were distributed to Han footsoldiers who defected.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7515576/#q7518011

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7515576/#q7517861

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7452921/#q7460338

Over half the Mongol empire's army against the Jin Han Chinese from the Han Chinese tumen armies of Shi Tianze, Zhang Hongfan, Zhang Rou.

The Mongols only occupied Beijing and other points in the north and demanded Korea pay tribute in Korean women as states in the Korean history book Goryeosa which was never been written or edited in China. Direct quotes from Goryeosa and Robinson's book, neither of them Chinese.

https://yuki.la/his/7085984#p7087789

https://yuki.la/his/7358719#p7359369

https://yuki.la/his/7358719#p7359270

The Persian Rashid Al-din also wrote the Song Emperor Gong was son in law to Kublai Khan after marrying the Mongol princes.

The Han tumen General Shi Tianze's son Shi Gang married a Mongol Kerait woman.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 49.png_medium.png, 186KiB, 595x902

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:31:01 No.13222688 Report

Quoted By: >>13222694

>>13222674
>>12507199
>>12444168

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12244603/#q12254671

https://archived.moe/his/thread/12244603/#q12254671

>>12254671

>>12381469
https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12360716/#q12381469
https://archived.moe/his/thread/12360716/#q12381469

The Japanese sold Korean girls as slaves to the Portuguese during the Imjin War in Korea.

Jurchen tribes lived in Hamgyong provinces and Jurchens/Manchus carried out mass rape in Korea in their invasions of Korea in 1627 and 1636. So there are definitely paternally Jurchen descended people there. they just speak Korean now.

And Japan committed war rapes in Korea during the Imjin war so there are Japanese descendants there as well.

Korean history is over 2,000 years of rape, humiliation, castration and enslavement by foreign invaders.

https://archived.moe/his/thread/12011702/

The Mongols even distributed Korean girls to Han Chinese defectors and Central Asian Semu people in the Tammachi army.
https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12436446/#q12444186

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12324165/#q12324772

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 1637351484384.gif, 46KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:32:02 No.13222694 Report

Quoted By: >>13222703

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:32:08 No.13222695 Report

Quoted By:

autism

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:34:04 No.13222703 Report

Quoted By: >>13222712 >>13222716

>>13222694
Korean women in Goryeo derailed and protested against a plan by Korean men to make polygamy mandatory among Korean men because the Korean men were getting cucked by Mongol and Central Asian Muslim men fucking their women. The Korean women successfully ended the plan and mocked the Korean male courtier who came up with it, leaving their pussies continually open to Mongol, Central Asian Muslim, Yemeni, Omani sperm and destroying "pure" Korean blood

https://archive.is/oiXnB#selection-5550.2-5550.4

https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=IqnoDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT174&dq=An+amusing+incident+is+reported+as+having+occured+about+this+time.+A+courtier+named+Pa-gyu+observed+to+the+king,+The+male+population+of+the+country+has+been+decimated+but+there+are+still+plenty+of+women.+For+this+reason+it+is+that+the+Mongols+take+so+many+of+them.+There+is+danger+that+the+pure+Koryu+stock+will+become+vitiated+by+the+intermixture+of+wild+blood.+The+king+should+let+each+man+take+several+wives+and+should+remove+the+restrictions+under+which+sons+of+

>"An amusing incident is reported as having occured about this time. A courtier named Pa-gyu observed to the king, "The male population of the country has been decimated but there are still plenty of women. For this reason it is that the Mongols take so many of them. There is danger that the pure Koryu stock will become vitiated by the intermixture of wild blood. The king should let each man take several wives and should remove the restrictions under which sons of concubines labor." When the news of this came to the ears of the women they were up in arms , as least the married portion ; and each one read to her spouse such a lecture that the subject was soon dropped as being too warm to handle. When the king passed through the streets with Pa-gyu in his retinue the women would point to the latter and say “ There goes the man who would make concubines of us all .

And all those Korean prostitutes in the UAE, Guam, Australia, America roflmao.

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:35:05 No.13222712 Report

Quoted By: >>13222716

>>13222703
>>13071837
https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/11705404/#q11705733_2

>>11705404

You are getting replaced by Yemeni men AGAIN.

http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_international/888566.html

Romance between Yemeni refugee and Jeju woman blossoms into marriage
Posted on : Apr.3,2019 17:40 KST Modified on : Apr.3,2019 17:40 KST

Ha Min-gyeong and Mohammad Al-Mamari run the island’s only halal restaurant together

Jeju resident Ha Min-gyeong and Yemeni migrant Mohammad Al-Mamari at Warda, the restaurant they run together in Jeju City, on Apr. 2. (Lim Jae-woo, staff reporter)
Last November, Jeju resident Ha Min-gyeong (“Warda”), 39, and Yemeni Mohammad Al-Mamari, 36, opened a small restaurant together at the entrance to a narrow side street in Jeju City’s Samdo #2 neighborhood. Ha was in charge of taking orders and serving food, while “Amin” (Al-Mamari) prepared food in the kitchen. The restaurant was called Warda, after the name given to Ha by the Yemenis who arrived in Jeju last year. In Arabic, the word “warda” means “flower.” This April, Warda and Amin are set to marry under the spring sunshine in Jeju.
Warda Restaurant is the only dining establishment in Jeju that sells halal dishes (food that Muslims can eat according to Islamic law). Amin described it as a “place where Arabs and Koreans become friends.” He is one of over 500 Yemeni nations who arrived in Jeju last May after fleeing a war back home.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refugees_on_Jeju_Island

The Refugees on Jeju Island (Korean: 제주 예멘 난민) are less than 552 Yemenis, mostly men, who traveled to South Korea as tourists, then claimed asylum on Jeju Island throughout 2016 to 2018. They are staying on the island under refugee status determination, which led to controversy in South Korea.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO constructing korean origin.jpg, 414KiB, 1030x1573

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:36:07 No.13222716 Report

Quoted By:

>>13222703
>>13222712
>>13071841
>>12507382
>In February 2019, the first Yemeni restaurant on Jeju Island called 'Wardah,' meaning 'flower' in Arabic,[26] was opened by a South Korean and a Yemeni refugee who later got married.[27]

First Yemeni Restaurant on Jeju Island | Yemeni Community in South Korea
YouTube · Ethnic Neighborhoods
Oct 25, 2020

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c08KHUMTojU

Reunion with the Yemenis on Jeju Island + Asalam Restaurant
YouTube · Ethnic Neighborhoods
Aug 22, 2021

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5aN-6yd_EeA

Welcome to the first Yemeni restaurant on the Korean island of Jeju
YouTube · UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency
Feb 13, 2019

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CK4-KxdW1aE

Korean women think Korean men's penises are too small.

https://twitter.com/latimes/status/1403436506555961344

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-how-an-emoji-fueled-widespread-sexism-debate-in-south-korea-7362258/lite/

https://www.todayonline.com/8days/sceneandheard/entertainment/korean-brands-remove-ads-featuring-hand-gesture-after-mens-rights

Korean women being bred by Mongols, Central Asian Semu HuiHui (Hui) Tammachi army and Han Chinese during the Mongol empire and Yuan dynasty when Korea was occupied by their soldiers.

Korean male officials were panicking over their women being bred in the Korean peninsula.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/12324165/#q12324778

>>12324778

Basically everything Koreans say is a lie.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol Yuan Borjigin Princess ma (...).jpg, 791KiB, 599x4128

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:53:11 No.13222813 Report

Quoted By: >>13222848

>>13220384
Xiongnu Qiedihou Chanyu gave his daughter to the Han Chinese General Li Ling to defect. Chedihou then appointed Li Ling as governor or ruler of Jiankun (Yenisei) were he built a Chinese Han dynasty style palace. Yenisei Kyrgyz (Kirghiz) Khagans (Khaghans) of the Are clan claimed descent from Li Ling

A Mongol Borjigin princess was married to the Han Chinese Southern Song Emperor Gong (Zhao Xian). Their son was Zhao Wanpu.

Kublai Khan also married off a Mongol Borjigin Princess to the third last Song dyansty Han Chinese child Emperor Gong, named Zhao Xian in exchange for him capitulating and surrendering Hangzhou without a fight. they had one son, Zhao Wanpu

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7358719#p7359328

Genghis Khan took the Jurchen Wanyan Jin Princess of Qi (or Princess Qiguo) as his concubine. She was the daughter of Jurchen Jin emperor Wanyan Yongji also known as Prince Shao of Wei.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7358719#p7359375

Another Mongol Borjigin Princess A Gai (Agai or Agai Zhu) married King Duan Gong of Dali who was also of Han Chinese descent and they had two children. She was daughter of Basalawarmi, Mongol Yuan Prince of Liang in Yunnan. Dali was a vassal kingdom in Yunnan and the Duan family were paternally Han Chinese who originated from Wuwei in Gansu according to Yuan dynasty records but ruled over a Bai majority population in the kingdom of Dali and intermarried with Bai. After false rumours circulated that Duan Gong plotted to seize power from Basalawarmi as the Yuan dynasty was falling apart and Ming Yuzhen was planning to attack from Sichuan, Basalawarmi asked his daughter to poison him. His daughter refused and warned her husband but he did not believe it. One of Basalawarmi's officers later killed him and she was put on suicide watch by her father. Duan Gong's daughter Duan Sengnu or Qiangna or Qiangnu raised her younger brother Duan Bao to avenge his death. Basalawarmi committed suicide when the Ming dynasty invaded

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol Yuan Borjigin Princess ma (...).png, 1MiB, 599x4128

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:54:13 No.13222817 Report

Quoted By:

>>13045674
Xiongnu Qiedihou Chanyu gave his daughter to the Han Chinese General Li Ling to defect. Chedihou then appointed Li Ling as governor or ruler of Jiankun (Yenisei) were he built a Chinese Han dynasty style palace. Yenisei Kyrgyz (Kirghiz) Khagans (Khaghans) of the Are clan claimed descent from Li Ling

A Mongol Borjigin princess was married to the Han Chinese Southern Song Emperor Gong (Zhao Xian). Their son was Zhao Wanpu.

Kublai Khan also married off a Mongol Borjigin Princess to the third last Song dyansty Han Chinese child Emperor Gong, named Zhao Xian in exchange for him capitulating and surrendering Hangzhou without a fight. they had one son, Zhao Wanpu

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7358719#p7359328

Genghis Khan took the Jurchen Wanyan Jin Princess of Qi (or Princess Qiguo) as his concubine. She was the daughter of Jurchen Jin emperor Wanyan Yongji also known as Prince Shao of Wei.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/7358719#p7359375

Another Mongol Borjigin Princess A Gai (Agai or Agai Zhu) married King Duan Gong of Dali who was also of Han Chinese descent and they had two children. She was daughter of Basalawarmi, Mongol Yuan Prince of Liang in Yunnan. Dali was a vassal kingdom in Yunnan and the Duan family were paternally Han Chinese who originated from Wuwei in Gansu according to Yuan dynasty records but ruled over a Bai majority population in the kingdom of Dali and intermarried with Bai. After false rumours circulated that Duan Gong plotted to seize power from Basalawarmi as the Yuan dynasty was falling apart and Ming Yuzhen was planning to attack from Sichuan, Basalawarmi asked his daughter to poison him. His daughter refused and warned her husband but he did not believe it. One of Basalawarmi's officers later killed him and she was put on suicide watch by her father. Duan Gong's daughter Duan Sengnu or Qiangna or Qiangnu raised her younger brother Duan Bao to avenge his death. Basalawarmi committed suicide when the Ming dynasty invaded

Why did the Mongols rape the Jurchen royal family but not the Han Chinese Song royal family?

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol Yuan empire Southern Song (...).png, 181KiB, 622x712

Why did the Mongols rape the Jurchen royal family but not the Han Chinese Song royal family? Tue 26 Apr 2022 18:58:50 No.13222848 Report

Quoted By: >>13222906

>>13222813
The Mongols did this to the Jurchens

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_siege_of_Kaifeng

>All imperial concubines, including the empress dowager, were captured and taken north.[26]

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=9SpADAAAQBAJ&pg=PA325&lpg=PA325&dq=The+Mongols+executed+the+Xi+Xia+ruler+when+he+surrendered+in+1227.89+With+the+fall+of+Jin,+the+Mongols+marched+out+more+than+500+members+of+the+Wanyan+imperial+clan,+then+killed+them+all.90+After+the+fall+of+Jin,+the+Mongols+attacked+Song+territory+in+Sichuan,+but+did+not+wage+all-out+war+to+subjugate+Song+until+the+1250s+because+they+were+busy+elsewhere.+In+1259,+after+capturing+a+city+in+Sichuan,+more+than+80,000+captives+were+taken,+and+an+attack+in+Hunan+resulted+in+20,000+captives+taken+north.91+In+contrast+to+how+the+Mongols+treated+the+royal+families+of+the+Xia+and+Jin+upon+subjugation,+a+half+century+later+they+treated+the+surrendered+Song+empresses+and+the+boy+emperor+relatively+decently.#v=onepage&q=The%20Mongols%20executed%20the%20Xi%20Xia%20ruler%20when%20he%20surrendered%20in%201227.89%20With%20the%20fall%20of%20Jin%2C%20the%20Mongols%20marched%20out%20more%20than%20500%20members%20of%20the%20Wanyan%20imperial%20clan%2C%20then%20killed%20them%20all.90%20After%20the%20fall%20of%20Jin%2C%20the%20Mongols%20attacked%20Song%20territory%20in%20Sichuan%2C%20but%20did%20not%20wage%20all-out%20war%20to%20subjugate%20Song%20until%20the%201250s%20because%20they%20were%20busy%20elsewhere.%20In%201259%2C%20after%20capturing%20a%20city%20in%20Sichuan%2C%20more%20than%2080%2C000%20captives%20were%20taken%2C%20and%20an%20attack%20in%20Hunan%20resulted%20in%2020%2C000%20captives%20taken%20north.91%20In%20contrast%20to%20how%20the%20Mongols%20treated%20the%20royal%20families%20of%20the%20Xia%20and%20Jin%20upon%20subjugation%2C%20a%20half%20century%20later%20they%20treated%20the%20surrendered%20Song%20empresses%20and%20the%20boy%20emperor%20relatively%20decently.&f=false

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Jurchen Wanyan Princess Qiguo Qi (...).jpg, 170KiB, 677x846

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 19:09:26 No.13222906 Report

Quoted By: >>13222915

>>13222848
>>13045680
>>13045688
Correction, Qiedihou Chanyu not Chedihou Chanyu.

Genghis Khan took the Jurchen Wanyan Jin Princess of Qi (or Princess Qiguo) as his concubine. She was the daughter of Jurchen Jin emperor Wanyan Yongji also known as Prince Shao of Wei.

None of the Yuan Emperors had Han wives or concubines. They are unique in Chinese history for being the sole dynasty with no Han concubines or wives in the palace. Yuan emperors only married Mongol, Turkic and Korean women.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/8078561/#q8084675

The Qing and Northern Wei both gave Manchu Aisin Gioro and Xianbei Tuoba princesses to Han Chinese nobles and royal in marriage especially Han Chinese bannermen in the Qing and their emperors married Han. The Yuan dynasty just gave out Mongol Borjigin princesses to Han royals and nobles and none of the Yuan emperors married Han women.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Jurchen Wanyan Princess Qiguo Qi (...).png, 317KiB, 677x846

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 19:10:28 No.13222915 Report

Quoted By: >>13223428

>>13222906
>>13045680
>>13045688
Correction, Qiedihou Chanyu not Chedihou Chanyu.

Genghis Khan took the Jurchen Wanyan Jin Princess of Qi (or Princess Qiguo) as his concubine. She was the daughter of Jurchen Jin emperor Wanyan Yongji also known as Prince Shao of Wei.

None of the Yuan Emperors had Han wives or concubines. They are unique in Chinese history for being the sole dynasty with no Han concubines or wives in the palace. Yuan emperors only married Mongol, Turkic and Korean women.

https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/8078561/#q8084675

The Qing and Northern Wei both gave Manchu Aisin Gioro and Xianbei Tuoba princesses to Han Chinese nobles and royal in marriage especially Han Chinese bannermen in the Qing and their emperors married Han. The Yuan dynasty just gave out Mongol Borjigin princesses to Han royals and nobles and none of the Yuan emperors married Han women.

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:03:19 No.13223428 Report

Quoted By:

>>13222915

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 4.gif, 60KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:43:50 No.13223613 Report

Quoted By: >>13223625

45

Cite This Item

MLA
BORJIGIN, BURENSAIN. “The Complex Structure of Ethnic Conflict in the Frontier: Through the Debates around the ‘Jindandao Incident’ in 1891.” Inner Asia, vol. 6, no. 1, 2004, pp. 41–60, https://www.jstor.org/stable/23615320?seq=5. Accessed 26 Apr. 2022.
Copy
CHICAGO
BORJIGIN, BURENSAIN. “The Complex Structure of Ethnic Conflict in the Frontier: Through the Debates around the ‘Jindandao Incident’ in 1891.” Inner Asia 6, no. 1 (2004): 41–60. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23615320?seq=5.
Copy
APA
BORJIGIN, B. (2004). The Complex Structure of Ethnic Conflict in the Frontier: Through the Debates around the “Jindandao Incident” in 1891. Inner Asia, 6(1), 41–60. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23615320?seq=5
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Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 5.gif, 56KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:45:20 No.13223625 Report

Quoted By: >>13223632

>>13223613
page above is about Han Chinese men marrying Mongol women during the Qing including the ancestors of Li Shouxin.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 6.gif, 57KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:46:21 No.13223632 Report

Quoted By: >>13223638

>>13223625

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 7.gif, 62KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:47:21 No.13223638 Report

Quoted By: >>13223648

>>13223632

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO 8.gif, 61KiB, 760x1170

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:48:22 No.13223648 Report

Quoted By: >>13223671

>>13223638

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO QN_Rjb_4.png medium.png, 280KiB, 636x884

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:53:07 No.13223671 Report

Quoted By: >>13223674

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO daahcFWj.png medium.png, 286KiB, 640x899

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:54:09 No.13223674 Report

Quoted By: >>13223677

>>13223671

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO schizo.png, 109KiB, 340x444

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:54:25 No.13223675 Report

Quoted By:

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO r2yF661A.jpg medium.jpg, 154KiB, 649x908

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:55:10 No.13223677 Report

Quoted By: >>13223683 >>13225340

>>13223674

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO lj_bLXxY.png medium.png, 155KiB, 633x898

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 21:57:01 No.13223683 Report

Quoted By: >>13224003 >>13225340 >>13225451 >>13225625

>>13223677
Mongols put under apartheid by Manchus in the Qing

"punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either"
3. Rethinking Borders in Empire and Nation at the Foot of the ...https://books.openedition.org › obp
20Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, or into other's territory.

Frontier Encounters - Open Book Publishershttps://books.openbookpublishers.com › 10_Chapter3
by UE Bulag · Cited by 11 — Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, or into other's territory.

Frontier Encounters - OAPENhttps://library.oapen.org › gss.revues.org › index1020PDF
by F Billé · Cited by 40 — Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, or into other's territory. For instance, Daqing.

Frontier Encounters - Open Book Publishershttps://www.openbookpublishers.com › readerPDF
Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, or into other's territory. For instance, Daqing.

Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Franck Billé, Grégory Delaplace, Caroline Humphrey · 2012 · Social Science
Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, orinto other's territory.

Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian ...http://www.academia.edu › Frontier_Encounters_Know...
Punishment was severe for any violations of borders, trespassing either into “neidi”, that is, inland China, or into other's territory.

https://books.openedition.org/obp/1527?lang=en
https://books.openbookpublishers.com/10.11647/obp.0026/10_Chapter3.html

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 22:39:32 No.13223884 Report

Quoted By: >>13223890

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO FQ81L-taIAUdcpn.jpg, 102KiB, 720x755

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 22:40:33 No.13223890 Report

Quoted By: >>13223895

>>13223884

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO FQ81MJ1aQAEu0em.jpg, 59KiB, 720x720

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 22:41:34 No.13223895 Report

Quoted By:

>>13223890

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO FQ4kWfgakAEG_11.jpg, 62KiB, 680x524

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 22:43:08 No.13223903 Report

Quoted By:

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO AbRArAgP.png medium.png, 108KiB, 506x714

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:09:01 No.13224003 Report

Quoted By: >>13224064 >>13225340 >>13225451 >>13225625

>>13223683
https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/fb39b548-9baa-4f25-a10e-d2a4baf61a5f/http/gss.revues.org/index1020.html
https://www.openbookpublishers.com/reader/139
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=fA7ADxUa6vUC&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=%22punishment+was+severe+for+any+violations+of+borders,+trespassing+either%22&source=bl&ots=8wMIxLhdLU&sig=ACfU3U332nYEQTdJnAkX_2wefgsNchWO9w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjI9umFvbL3AhVflIkEHTNaAmgQ6AF6BAgOEAM
http://www.academia.edu/4159064/Frontier_Encounters_Knowledge_and_Practice_at_the_Russian_Chinese_and_Mongolian_border

"confined within the defined territorial limits of their banner and could not travel"

Nomads on Pilgrimage: Mongols on Wutaishan (China), 1800-1940https://books.google.com › books
Isabelle Charleux · 2015 · Religion
Regardless of their status as nobles or as commoners, Mongols were confined within the defined territorial limits of their banner and could not travel, ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=VzoLCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA256&lpg=PA256&dq=%22confined+within+the+defined+territorial+limits+of+their+banner+and+could+not+travel%22&source=bl&ots=8VafbShDTv&sig=ACfU3U2X1Aa-Si867HIwj8Qd3IB7fI2_fw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjX44-gvbL3AhVnlIkEHZ2eA0QQ6AF6BAgCEAM

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:10:34 No.13224011 Report

Quoted By:

Chinkspammer has done the seemingly impossible, made me sympathize with and defensive of, Korean history. Impressive.

Anonymous

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:11:39 No.13224015 Report

Quoted By:

>>13220256
just put me in your future citation link

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO SFxEFHfk.png medium.png, 171KiB, 652x893

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:24:17 No.13224064 Report

Quoted By: >>13224067 >>13225340

>>13224003
"three institutions were central to the lifanyuan's administration""
Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics of Northwestern Territory ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Justin Tighe · 2021 · History
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory And ...https://es.b-ok.com › book
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern ... - VDOC.PUBhttps://vdoc.pub › Technique › Construction
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KIZSEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA29&lpg=PA29&dq=%22three+institutions+were+central+to+the+lifanyuan%27s+administration%22%22&source=bl&ots=HM8EQxfjmm&sig=ACfU3U2UiE-11yT_ZJLh5jEtPx0B-14mlg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiio4a077L3AhXmm-AKHahuCvAQ6AF6BAgCEAM
https://es.b-ok.com/book/990502/6150c0
https://vdoc.pub/documents/constructing-suiyuan-the-politics-of-northwestern-territory-and-development-in-early-twentieth-china-brills-inner-asian-library-brills-inner-asian-library-uvhs58ea5hc0
https://my.u1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0
https://az.b-ok.com/book/990502/6150c0
https://ur.u1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern ... - EPDF.PUBhttps://epdf.pub › constructing-suiyuan-the-politics-of-nor...
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

https://epdf.pub/constructing-suiyuan-the-politics-of-northwestern-territory-and-development-in-e.html

https://ur.sg1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0?dsource=recommend
https://in.sg1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0
https://te.b-ok.com/book/990502/6150c0

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:25:18 No.13224067 Report

Quoted By: >>13224073 >>13225340

>>13224064
Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory And ...https://rs.b-ok.global › book· Translate this page
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory And ...https://in.u1lib.org › book· Translate this page
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory ... - 图书馆https://zh.b-ok.global › book· Translate this page
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory And ...https://az.b-ok.africa › book· Translate this page
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

Constructing Suiyuan: The Politics Of Northwestern Territory And ...https://in.kp1lib.org › book· Translate this page
Three institutions were central to the Lifanyuan's administration of Mongols: a system of regulated aristocratic rankings and titles, ...

https://rs.b-ok.global/book/990502/6150c0?switchLanguage=rs
https://in.u1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0
https://zh.b-ok.global/book/990502/6150c0
https://az.b-ok.africa/book/990502/6150c0
https://in.kp1lib.org/book/990502/6150c0

Anonymous

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Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:26:20 No.13224073 Report

Quoted By: >>13224080 >>13225340

>>13224067

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO nQiXPMxo.png medium.png, 160KiB, 640x893

Anonymous Tue 26 Apr 2022 23:27:28 No.13224080 Report

Quoted By: >>13224560 >>13224931 >>13225340 >>13225754 >>13225774

>>13224073
https://inf.news/en/history/392188f236bd1b156e8bb3e2ed072a86.html

https://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23801883.2021.1939503

https://degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781501749421-006/pdf

https://escholarship.org/content/qt1qf0664z/qt1qf0664z.pdf

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 01:35:40 No.13224560 Report

Quoted By:

>>13224080

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO rzE8zEYs.jpg medium.jpg, 156KiB, 1038x915

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 02:50:05 No.13224931 Report

Quoted By: >>13225228

>>13224080
Li Shouxin, descendant of Han Chinese men marrying Mongol women. Mongol followers.

https://www.proquest.com/openview/5c6d78516e80433b02e24bbac4409096/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y
https://search.proquest.com/openview/5c6d78516e80433b02e24bbac4409096/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Tsai, Wei-chieh (June 2017). MONGOLIZATION OF HAN CHINESE AND MANCHU SETTLERS IN QING MONGOLIA, 1700–1911 (PDF) (Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Central Eurasian Studies, Indiana University). ProQuest LLC. p. 7.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mhJY7VgEWTUC&q=li+shouxin+zhen+menggu&pg=PA117

Liu, Xiaoyuan (2006). Reins of Liberation: An Entangled History of Mongolian Independence, Chinese Territoriality, and Great Power Hegemony, 1911-1950 (illustrated ed.). Stanford University Press. p. 117. ISBN 0804754268.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 03:54:20 No.13225228 Report

Quoted By: >>13225241

>>13224931

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mhJY7VgEWTUC&q=li+shouxin+zhen+menggu&pg=PA117

Liu, Xiaoyuan (2006). Reins of Liberation: An Entangled History of Mongolian Independence, Chinese Territoriality, and Great Power Hegemony, 1911-1950 (illustrated ed.). Stanford University Press. p. 117. ISBN 0804754268.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 03:59:01 No.13225241 Report

Quoted By: >>13225246

>>13225228
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/172205
https://archive.is/51jBK

Robinson, David M. (June 2004). "Images of Subject Mongols Under the Ming Dynasty". Late Imperial China. Johns Hopkins University Press. 25 (1): 102. doi:10.1353/late.2004.0010. ISSN 1086-3257. S2CID 144527758.

If European observers highlighted distinctions between the Mongols and the Chinese on the basis of clothing or complexion of skin, Ming writers seem to have linked various non-Chinese groups within the empire.142 Comments by Ye Sheng (1420-74) suggest a tendency to associate Huihui and Tatars. In a brief note about Xi Xin, a Huihui who served as Commissioner-in-chief, and He Yong, a Mongol who held the posts of mobile corps commander of Liangguang and assistant commissioner-in-chief, Ye observed:
Neither man made offerings to Buddha, offered sacrifices to the gods, or knelt down (or prayed?) before the corpses of the deceased. The Huihui said, 'The customs of all us Huihui are like this. Some among the Tatars [share these customs].' Buddha was after all a barbarian, so normally they would offer sacrifices to the gods. However, as men who held office but who did not know the rituals of mourning and offerings, they clearly differ from [the practice of] China.143
In his 1565 Pengchuang rilu, Chen Quanzhi (js. 1544) also grouped together Muslims and Mongols resident in North China. He wrote:
In recent generations, Muslim barbarians and Tatar caitiffs have lived scattered among the prosperous region of China, such as the two capitals, Hejian, Zhending, Baoding, Linqing, and other such places. They generally gather together in ethnic groups, exalt their [End Page 94] own customs, and maintain their own teachings and practices. Clearly they have not taken part in the transformation of China. The thing by which we control them extends only to their body. We now enjoy a time of peace and full prosperity, and they are still recalcitrant like this. If suddenly a crisis arose, what would we do?144

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:01:31 No.13225246 Report

Quoted By: >>13225251

>>13225241
Chen highlights the clearly alien cultural practices of the Tatars and Muslims that sharply separated them from the Chinese population. He does not, however, consistently differentiate between the two.
Clearer examples of conflating the categories of Huihui and Tatars is also seen in such official imperial documents as the military appointment books. For instance, a three-year old Huihui girl is listed as the daughter of a "deceased salaried Tatar full chiliarch of the Nanjing Brocade Guard Prison."145 Similarly, the firstborn son of the primary wife of a "salaried Tatar vice commander of the Nanjing Brocade Guard Prison," An-ke ku-zhu, is described as a Huihui.146 One scholar has argued that because non-Chinese groups were allowed to marry Chinese and other groups (such as Huihui), many Mongols and Uighurs were counted as Huihui.147 Examples of blurring the category of Tatars with Jurchens are also plentiful.148

Han Chinese men impregnated Mongol women in the Ming and Qing dynasties and seeded "Mongol followers" from their sperm as opposed to "true Mongols".

Mongol followers, true Mongols
隨蒙古 suí ménggǔ 真蒙古 Zhēn ménggǔ

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:02:32 No.13225251 Report

Quoted By: >>13225257

>>13225246

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO afF4lAWw.jpg medium.jpg, 136KiB, 1032x920

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:04:26 No.13225257 Report

Quoted By: >>13225259

>>13225251

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO wDWzng96.jpg medium.jpg, 156KiB, 1044x912

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:05:26 No.13225259 Report

Quoted By: >>13225264

>>13225257

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO xAgU66s2.jpg medium.jpg, 137KiB, 1029x823

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:06:27 No.13225264 Report

Quoted By: >>13225267

>>13225259

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO kUH8vyC1.jpg medium.jpg, 144KiB, 1023x830

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:07:28 No.13225267 Report

Quoted By: >>13225272

>>13225264

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO PMNcFmk1.jpg medium.jpg, 143KiB, 989x823

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:08:46 No.13225272 Report

Quoted By: >>13225277

>>13225267

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO hapUk-4G.jpg medium.jpg, 151KiB, 1040x835

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:09:47 No.13225277 Report

Quoted By: >>13225285

>>13225272

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO vkPdeUmO.jpg medium.jpg, 164KiB, 1034x832

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:11:32 No.13225285 Report

Quoted By: >>13225288

>>13225277

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO ztw_XZlq.jpg medium.jpg, 195KiB, 1044x965

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:12:33 No.13225288 Report

Quoted By: >>13225306

>>13225285

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO ylcA1VVB.jpg medium.jpg, 194KiB, 1041x935

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:17:27 No.13225306 Report

Quoted By: >>13225311

>>13225288

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO vPUeLLRN.jpg medium.jpg, 168KiB, 1074x927

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:18:28 No.13225311 Report

Quoted By: >>13225318

>>13225306

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO MT4K04GQ.jpg medium.jpg, 128KiB, 1046x884

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:19:29 No.13225318 Report

Quoted By: >>13225340

>>13225311
Han Chinese origin Manchu ingji bondservants baoyi booi aha

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:25:27 No.13225340 Report

Quoted By: >>13225353

>>13225318
Han Chinese, Mongol territorial banners, and the entirely different Mlongol Eight Banners (in the Eight Banner system with Han Chinese (han army or Han jun) eight banners and Manchu eight banners.

Mongol territorial banners were in Inner and Outer Mongolia and Qinghai in Gansu and Xinjiang. Mongol Eight Banners were part of the Eight banner system elite, totally different.

Han Chinese civilian men (min, minjia, irgen) and Han Chinese bannermen married lots of Mongol women in the Mongol territorial banners

banner

>>13224064
>>13224067
>>13224073
>>13224080

apartheid on Mongol territorial banners
>>13224003 >>13223683
>>13223677

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:27:27 No.13225353 Report

Quoted By: >>13225359

>>13225340
Bahu sub group of Manchu bondservants that came as human dowry may have been descended from Han Chinese who came to Liaoning and then to Inner Mongolia.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:28:29 No.13225359 Report

Quoted By: >>13225364

>>13225353

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:29:30 No.13225364 Report

Quoted By: >>13225368

>>13225359

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:30:51 No.13225368 Report

Quoted By: >>13225382

>>13225364
Illegal Han Chinese migrant mushroom pickers in Inner Mongolia were marrying Mongol women and having sex with them in their gers (yurts) ger yurt.

"Some had Mongol wives or lived in Mongol style gers, the traditional nomad's yurt"

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA121&lpg=PA121&dq=%22Some+had+Mongol+wives+or+lived+in+Mongol+style+gers,+the+traditional+nomad%27s+yurt%22&source=bl&ots=_Vk-vi6qoj&sig=ACfU3U1lHfKJEclnFIwcEZYulCdGBA394A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj48ZCNtLP3AhVFn-AKHVotCzcQ6AF6BAgCEAM

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...https://books.google.com › books
Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
... some had Mongol wives or lived in Mongol style gers, the traditional nomad's yurt.130 Mongol names were in fact common in the pickers' registers; ...

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:34:30 No.13225382 Report

Quoted By: >>13225451

>>13225368
"The poachers this time were Chinese men known to be" "mixed up living with Mongol women."

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA102&lpg=PA102&dq=%22The+poachers+this+time+were+Chinese+men+known+to+be%22+%22mixed+up+living+with+Mongol+women.%22&source=bl&ots=_Vk-vi7jkg&sig=ACfU3U3FTDUqxkkxS-ypdPJmIjZzgpcbYA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjCha6HtbP3AhUKWN8KHXD6D1MQ6AF6BAgCEAM

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
The poachers this time were Chinese men known to be “mixed up living with Mongol women.” Especially given the location's proximity to the Russian border, ...

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:51:28 No.13225451 Report

Quoted By: >>13225455 >>13225469 >>13225625

>>13225382

In contrast to the apartheid system but on territorial banner Mongols in the Qing where the punishment was fines and enslavement for Mongol illegal border crossers >>13223683 >>13224003

Han Chinese illegal mushroom crossers were sentenced to just beatings and exile, the clerk who accepted bribes was exiled as a bondservant to Shuntian which was close.
chen wu letterhead clerk

The Mushroom Crisis - De Gruyterhttps://www.degruyter.com › document › doi › pdf
[The] Chinese civilian Liu Deshan bribed a clerk, Chen Wu, to gain pos- session of a forged permit. [Liu Deshan] collected more than one hundred.
A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
... Liu Deshan reached out to a man named Chen Wu, a clerk from Shandong at the nearby Chaoyang county yamen, in a bid to organize his own picking teams.

https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781503600683-006/pdf

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA104&lpg=PA104&dq=chen+wu+letterhead+clerk&source=bl&ots=_Vk-vi7kqm&sig=ACfU3U0iiTNAC5cRvYISEcN9aWP6NFqqSw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwie2tzWtbP3AhURU98KHfQzChYQ6AF6BAgYEAM

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO A World Trimmed with Fur Wild Th (...).jpg, 634KiB, 1920x2606

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:52:30 No.13225455 Report

Quoted By: >>13225461

>>13225451

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO A World Trimmed with Fur Wild Th (...).gif, 554KiB, 1920x2606

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:53:31 No.13225461 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225455

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO -kYgVgQ-.png medium.png, 212KiB, 624x898

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:55:10 No.13225469 Report

Quoted By: >>13225472

>>13225451
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA113&lpg=PA113&dq=%22Hui+Wanzong+was+sentenced+to+three+months+in+the+cangue%22&source=bl&ots=_Vk-vi8lnf&sig=ACfU3U1LexIO24GL28KbSgbdBljLMLvLAQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwirwrrRubP3AhWGd98KHefZDkkQ6AF6BAgCEAM

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
... 3 Zhili Xing Menger n/a 7 Zhili tured soon after.85 Hui Wanzong was sentenced to three months in the cangue and 100 strokes with a cane as punishment, ...

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 04:56:23 No.13225472 Report

Quoted By: >>13225599

>>13225469
"a relatively light punishment for Hui Wanzong"

The Mushroom Crisis - De Gruyterhttps://www.degruyter.com › document › doi › pdf
down a relatively light punishment for Hui Wanzong: His picking team had fewer than ten men. The board used a second “analogy” to sentence.

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...https://books.google.co.uk › books
Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
It was by the logic of this precedent that the court handed down a relatively light punishment for Hui Wanzong: His picking team had fewer than ten men.

https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781503600683-006/pdf

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA114&lpg=PA114&dq=%22a+relatively+light+punishment+for+Hui+Wanzong%22&source=bl&ots=_Vk-vi8mlh&sig=ACfU3U1Hp1cZN5JpovG6s0cPcoeaNu5JmA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwia-Nz4ubP3AhVnneAKHUu4ANkQ6AF6BAgCEAM

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:37:48 No.13225599 Report

Quoted By: >>13225625

>>13225472
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA147#v=onepage&q&f=false

"nuktere babe ejelefi"
露清外交の硏究 - Page 160books.google.co.uk › books· Translate this page
野見山温 · 1977 · Snippet view
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 160
... ひそかに dosifi 入りて un dooratu arat gerbe ògedelesi ògei hùmùn の下民らるし役立た奴人属下もし、下肖徒 hulagon ひそかに愉かに oroju 入りて入りて nuktere babe ejelefi tere , jai boo arafi terengge 遊牧すべく場所を占拠して住み, ...

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=6QYlAAAAMAAJ&q=%22nuktere+babe+ejelefi%22&dq=%22nuktere+babe+ejelefi%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&printsec=frontcover&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiC3qHeurP3AhWIct8KHeE7CgUQ6AF6BAgCEAI

"Chinese men" "mixed up living with Mongol women"

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A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...
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Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
The poachers this time were Chinese men known to be “mixed up living with Mongol women.” Especially given the location's proximity to the Russian border, ...

The Qing Invention of Nature - Harvard DASH
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by J Schlesinger · 2012 · Cited by 23 — were Chinese men known to be “mixed up living with Mongol women.” Given its proximity to the Russian border, the amban explained, it was entirely “improper ...

The Qing Invention of Nature - CORE
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2012 · Cited by 22 — were Chinese men known to be “mixed up living with Mongol women.” Given its proximity to the Russian border, the amban explained, ...
376 pages

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:45:20 No.13225625 Report

Quoted By: >>13225630

>>13225599

Above link >>13225599 >>13225451
>>13223683 >>13224003

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA102&lpg=PA102&dq=%22Chinese+men%22+%22mixed+up+living+with+Mongol+women%22&source=bl&ots=_Vj6Di9mmj&sig=ACfU3U3N0w6VSfn8m_L-yQE9lDYxfesiCw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiCnLKJuvP2AhXQG80KHSKBACkQ6AF6BAgCEAM

https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/9773744/Schlesinger_gsas.harvard_0084L_10570.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=3
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/28940535.pdf

steppe mushrooms puyi

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The View from Beijing - De Gruyter
https://www.degruyter.com › document › doi › pdf

the four-year-old emperor Puyi ate steppe mushrooms four times in his final month in power.32 Palace food, of course, was hardly primitive; though wild.

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...
https://www.barnesandnoble.com › Books

Mar 12, 2019 — ... had stripped riverbeds of mussels, mushroom pickers had uprooted the steppe, and fur-bearing animals had disappeared from the forest.

UNDERSTANDING CHINA - UN.int
https://www.un.int › www.un.int › files › publications

PDF
Puyi, whose reign name was Xuantong, became the last emperor of China, and would eventually become a common gardener under the Communist.
192 pages

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and ...
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Jonathan Schlesinger · 2017 · History
Thus palace chefs often paired game meats with “steppe mushrooms” (Ch: koumo, lit. ... the four-year-old emperor Puyi ate steppe mushrooms four times in his ...

1800–1950 (Part I) - The Cambridge Economic History of China
https://www.cambridge.org › core › books › cambridge-e...

Feb 7, 2022 — ... Siberia, and North America (via Canton); steppe mushrooms from Mongolia; ... such as the Jinan Puyi sugar factory in Shandong province.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:46:52 No.13225630 Report

Quoted By: >>13225636

>>13225625

A World Trimmed with Fur: Wild Things, Pristine Places, and the ...
https://ur.pb1lib.org › book

Qing frontiers were never pristine in the nineteenth century―pearlers had stripped riverbeds of mussels, mushroom pickers had uprooted the steppe, ...

Entangled Histories - Asia and Europe in a Global Context
https://www.asia-europe.uni-heidelberg.de › Pictures

PDF
by D Ben-Canaan · Cited by 3 — On their arrival in the dusty steppe villages, they ... restoration of the Manchu rule, and made Pu-yi, the heir of the Manchu Qing.
236 pages

Making the Palace Machine Work - OAPEN
https://library.oapen.org › bitstream › handle

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by M Siebert · 2021 — Kaisers Puyi, erzählt von ihm selbst (Leipzig: Gustav Kiepenheuer, ... 7 David Bello, Across Forest, Steppe, and Mountain: Environment, ...

F26_3.pdf - Flavor and Fortune
http://www.flavorandfortune.com › IssuePDFfiles

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10 dried Chinese black mushrooms, soaked until soft, ... recently, a few when Puyi ruled. ... the northern dry steppe region needing irrigation but.
40 pages

DOCUMENT RESUME ED 372 016 SO 024 251 TITLE China
https://files.eric.ed.gov › fulltext

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by G Education — Braised turtle with mushroom and bamboo shoots 92.00 ... the "last Emperor" Pu Yi ... WHAT SOME REFER TO AS STEPPE IS CALLED TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS BY.
465 pages
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Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:48:41 No.13225636 Report

Quoted By: >>13225649

>>13225630
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781503600683-004/pdf
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/a-world-trimmed-with-fur-jonathan-schlesinger/1123755623
https://www.un.int/kamal/sites/www.un.int/files/The%20Ambassador's%20Club%20at%20the%20United%20Nations/publications/understanding_china.pdf
https://books.google.com/books?id=aCKaDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA23&lpg=PA23&dq=steppe+mushrooms+puyi&source=bl&ots=_Vj6Co7lij&sig=ACfU3U3V7SCwT6aqSj5N5Vl-U20DiyX22Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj00byLnfL2AhVZOs0KHY4lBH8Q6AF6BAgCEAM
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-economic-history-of-china/18001950/3D88F4D3A2D145374EFA10FCE25C4CBC
https://ur.pb1lib.org/book/2949861/1d6880?dsource=recommend
https://www.asia-europe.uni-heidelberg.de/fileadmin/Pictures/Publications/springer_books/Ben-Canaan_and_Gruener_Springer_The_Transcultural_Past_of_Northeast_China.pdf
https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/50189/9789048553228.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
http://www.flavorandfortune.com/IssuePDFfiles/F26_3.pdf
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED372016.pdf

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:52:40 No.13225649 Report

Quoted By: >>13225654

>>13225636
Thus not only Russians but Mongols and Chinese were prohibited from"

Did you mean: This not only Russians but Mongols and Chinese were prohibited from"
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Muscovite and Mandarin: Russia's Trade with China and Its ...
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Clifford M. Foust · 2018
FOUND INSIDE
Russia's Trade with China and Its Setting, 1727-1805 Clifford M. Foust. Dzhungars or other Mongols (such as ... Not only were the Mongols forbidden passage to Siberia, they were prohibited from travelling among their own tribes.

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History of International Relations: A Non-European Perspective
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Erik Ringmar · 2019
This textbook pioneers a new approach by historicizing the material traditionally taught in International Relations courses, and by explicitly focusing on non-European cases, debates and issues. The volume is divided into three parts.

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Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, ...
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Franck Billé, Grégory Delaplace, Caroline Humphrey · 2012
Bringing together anthropologists, sociologists and economists, this timely collection of essays offers new perspectives on an area that is currently of enormous economic, strategic and geo-political relevance.

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History of Economic Relations between Russia and China: From ...
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M.I. Sladkovskii · 2017
FOUND INSIDE
the purposes of trade to Russia or to the outposts along the Russian border; this prohibition was now lifted. ... they are transported to the capital; and not only will your men suffer great loss as the days and months go by, but they ...

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:53:49 No.13225654 Report

Quoted By: >>13225662

>>13225649
History of Central Asia, The: 4-volume set
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Christoph Baumer · 2018
FOUND INSIDE
Still, the declaration of independence was inherently pan-Mongolian and directed at the Mongols in the west and ... in Urga.164 This ended, once and for all, not only the dream of a unified state of all Mongols, but also the genuine ...

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Chambers's Journal - Volumes 9-10 - Page 383
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1848
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 383
Here they were received by a has a partner at home , who , at the end of a year , brings crowd of his Chinese ... time at least a hundred dishes goods are not only sealed , but a confidential person had come upon the table - pipes ...

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Chambers's Edinburgh Journal - Page 383
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1848
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 383
Here they were received by a has a partner at home , who , at the end of a year , brings crowd of his Chinese guests ... at least a hundred dishes goods are not only sealed , but a confidential person had come upon the table --- pipes ...

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Chambers' Edinburgh Journal - Volume 9 - Page 383
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1848
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 383
Here they were received by a has a partner at home , who , at the end of a year , brings crowd of his Chinese ... which time at least a hundred dishes goods are not only sealed , but a confidential person had come upon the table - pipes ...

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The Literary Gazette and Journal of the Belles Lettres, ...
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1842
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 771
this ceremony is over , they both repair to Maitbetween Russia and China , from the earliest And farther of this ... They smuggled every year into Kiachta , but not sufTheir disuse , after the reconciliation had taken are not able to ...

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 05:56:49 No.13225662 Report

Quoted By: >>13225698

>>13225654
The Literary Gazette: A Weekly Journal of Literature, ... - Page 771
books.google.com › books

1842
FOUND INSIDE – PAGE 771
this ceremony is over , they both repair to Maitbetween Russia and China , from the earliest And farther of this ... They smuggled every year into Kiachta , but not sufTheir disuse , after the reconciliation had taken are not able to ...

https://books.google.com/books?id=jQZfDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT172&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgGEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=EVSnDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgEEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=fA7ADxUa6vUC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgKEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=BCIxDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT38&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgFEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=cemWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT376&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgHEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=lNUXAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA383&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgJEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=qK8AAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA383&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgDEAI

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:10:03 No.13225698 Report

Quoted By: >>13225715

>>13225662
https://books.google.com/books?id=h6OgYMuTA5oC&pg=PA383&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgIEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=bcVLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA771&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgLEAI
https://books.google.com/books?id=w31AAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA771&dq=Thus+not+only+Russians+but+Mongols+and+Chinese+were+prohibited+from%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjx_pSgxfP2AhWBQc0KHZubAaUQ6AF6BAgCEAI

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:15:12 No.13225715 Report

Quoted By: >>13225720

>>13225698
Han Chinese men married to a Mongol woman and a Musliim woman in Qinghai, Gansu in the 1895-1896 third hehuang dungan war incident revolt rebellion 第三次河湟事变 he huang

http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/rijnhart/tibetans/tibetans.html

https://archive.org/details/withtibetansint00rijngoog/page/n80/mode/2up
https://archive.org/details/withtibetansint00rijngoog/page/n82/mode/2up

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aWh-NGQSZdkC&q=Among+the+most+interesting+of+our+patients+was+an+old+man%2C+Chinese+by+birth%2C+but+possessing+the+courage+and+daring+of+a+Tibetan%2C+who+had+been+appointed&pg=PA71

Susie Carson Rijnhart (1999). With the Tibetans in Tent and Temple: Narrative of Four Years' Residence on the Tibetan Borders and of a Journey Into the Far Interior. Asian Educational Services. p. 71. ISBN 978-81-206-1302-7.

Mrs. Susie Carson Rijnhart (1901). With the Tibetans in Tent and Temple: Narrative of Four Years' Residence on the Tibetan Border, and of a Journey Into the Far Interior. Oliphant, Anderson, & Ferrier. pp. 72. His only child was an attractive young married woman of twenty wearing the Mongol costume, which was very becoming to her, while her pretty little baby.

Rijnhart, M.D. (1868-1908), Susie Carson (1901). "CHAPTER VIII OUR REMOVAL TO TANKAR". With the Tibetans in Tent and Temple (Third ed.). Chicago, New York & Toronto: Fleming H. Revell Company. Retrieved 24 April 2014.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aWh-NGQSZdkC&q=During+the+recent+rebellion%2C+as+already+stated%2C+a+large+proportion+of+the+Mohammedan+population+left+their+homes+and+joined+the+rebel+forces%2C+while+th&pg=PA135

https://archive.org/details/withtibetansint00rijngoog/page/n15

https://archive.org/details/withtibetansint00rijngoog

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:16:13 No.13225720 Report

Quoted By: >>13225726

>>13225715
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aWh-NGQSZdkC&q=During+the+recent+rebellion%2C+as+already+stated%2C+a+large+proportion+of+the+Mohammedan+population+left+their+homes+and+joined+the+rebel+forces%2C+while+th&pg=PA135

Susie Carson Rijnhart (1999). With the Tibetans in Tent and Temple: Narrative of Four Years' Residence on the Tibetan Borders and of a Journey Into the Far Interior. Asian Educational Services. p. 135. ISBN 978-81-206-1302-7.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:17:19 No.13225726 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225720

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:28:49 No.13225754 Report

Quoted By: >>13225758

>>13224080
The ineffectual Qing ban on intermarraige between ordinary commoners (not Eight banner people) of different ethnicities (which was neve enforced since Han Chinese men kept marrying Mongol women of the territorial banners) was lifted by the Republic of China.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23801883.2021.1939503

To cite this article: Hannah Theaker (2021): Old rebellions, new minorities: Ma family leaders
and debates over communal representation following the Xinhai rebellion, 1911, Global Intellectual
History, DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2021.1939503
To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2021.1939503

10

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:29:50 No.13225758 Report

Quoted By: >>13225762

>>13225754

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:30:51 No.13225762 Report

Quoted By: >>13225772

>>13225758

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:38:12 No.13225772 Report

Quoted By: >>13226028 >>13226034

>>13225762
The Monigou Ma family of Linxia (Hezhou) originating from Gansu consisted from Ma Haiyan, Ma Qi, Ma Lin, Ma Bufang, Ma Bukang, Ma Buqing, Ma Buying (Ma Zhongying), Ma Jiyuan, Ma Biao. They mostly ruled northeastern Qinghai and fought against the 13th Dalai Lama Ganden Phodrang regime.

They presented themselves as defenders of China against separatism by Mongols and Tibetans and against British imperialism from the 13th Dalai lama and against the Japanese in Henan and Anhui like Huaiyang and against the Soviet Union in Xinjiang..

The Hanjiaji Ma family of Linxia (Hezhou) of Gansu consisted of Ma Qianling, Ma Fuxiang, Ma Fulu, Ma Fushou, Ma Hongbn and Ma Hongkui. They controlled Ningxia and west Suiyuan. Ma Hongbin's 81st army corps was the most active fighting against the Japanese in west Suiyuan.

The Dahejia Ma family from llinxia (hezhou) Gansu consisted fo Khafiyya Khufiyya Naqshbandi Sufi leader Ma Zhan'ao, Ma Anliang, Ma Guoliang, Ma Tingrang, Ma Tingxiang. They ruled Gansu until Ma Buqing took over and later the KMT took over Gansu when Ma Buqing moved to Tsaidam (Caidam) in northwest Qinghai.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:39:22 No.13225774 Report

Quoted By:

>>13224080
Ma Bufang, Ma Biao and Ma Bukang's 8th army against the Japanese in Henan and Anhui.

https://escholarship.org/content/qt1qf0664z/qt1qf0664z.pdf

UC San Diego
UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Title
Qinghai Across Frontiers : : State- and Nation-Building under the Ma Family, 1911-1949
Permalink
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1qf0664z
Author
Haas, William Brent
Publication Date
2013
Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
Qinghai Across Frontiers: State- and Nation-Building under the Ma Family, 1911-1949
A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction
of the requirements of the degree Doctor of Philosophy
in
History
by
William Brent Haas
Committee in Charge:
Professor Joseph W. Esherick, Co-Chair
Professor Paul G. Pickowicz, Co-Chair
Professor Weijing Lu
Professor Richard Madsen
Professor David Ringrose
2013

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:49:42 No.13225797 Report

Quoted By: >>13225800 >>13225802 >>13225859 >>13225956

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=EtNVMUx9qIIC&pg=PA127

Pamela Kyle Crossley; Helen F. Siu; Donald S. Sutton (January 2006). Empire at the Margins: Culture, Ethnicity, and Frontier in Early Modern China. University of California Press. pp. 127–. ISBN 978-0-520-23015-6.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=cF4lMj8skvoC&pg=PA80

Ildikó Bellér-Hann (2008). Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880–1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur. BRILL. pp. 80–. ISBN 978-90-04-16675-2.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=cF4lMj8skvoC&pg=PA397

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:50:42 No.13225800 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225797
Uyghur Eastern East Turki Turkestani Turkistani men with shaved bald heads.

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:51:43 No.13225802 Report

Quoted By: >>13225804 >>13225859

>>13225797
Uyghur Eastern East Turki Turkestani Turkistani men with shaved bald heads

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:52:44 No.13225804 Report

Quoted By: >>13225806 >>13225859

>>13225802

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:53:45 No.13225806 Report

Quoted By: >>13225809 >>13225859

>>13225804

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:54:45 No.13225809 Report

Quoted By: >>13225810 >>13225859

>>13225806
Arienne M. Dwyer (2007). Salar. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 22. ISBN 978-3-447-04091-4.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ciShtCrJijIC&pg=PA22#v=onepage&q&f=false

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:55:46 No.13225810 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225809
https://www.pdfdrive.com/a-history-of-the-peoples-of-siberia-russias-north-asian-colony-1581-1990-d156870316.html

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=nzhq85nPrdsC&pg=PA214

Forsyth, James (1994). A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia's North Asian Colony 1581–1990 (illustrated, reprint, revised ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 214. ISBN 0521477719.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7rzSP_TlL9QC&q=gold+nanai+shaved&pg=PA21

Majewicz, Alfred F., ed. (2011). Materials for the Study of Tungusic Languages and Folklore (illustrated, reprint ed.). Walter de Gruyter. p. 21. ISBN 978-3110221053. Volume 15, Issue 4 of Trends in Linguistics. Documentation [TiLDOC]

Anonymous

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Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 06:59:00 No.13225814 Report

Quoted By: >>13225815 >>13225817 >>13225820

>>10223939
>>10232204
>>10232155
>>10232090
>>10232074
>>10232064
>>10231932
>>10225426
Most Han Chinese in Lhasa lived in the Lubu neighborhood before 1950 and married Tibetan women.

https://docplayer.net/94247723-3-living-together-in-lhasa.html

3 Living Together in Lhasa
Ethnic Relations, Coercive Amity, and Subaltern Cosmopolitanism
Emily T. Yeh

https://books.google.com/books?id=-d6PAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA60

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibet_under_Qing_rule#The_Golden_Urn

>In the mid 19th century, arriving with an Amban, a community of Chinese troops from Sichuan who married Tibetan women settled down in the Lubu neighborhood of Lhasa, where their descendants established a community and assimilated into Tibetan culture.[72] Hebalin was the location of where Chinese Muslim troops and their offspring lived, while Lubu was the place where Han Chinese troops and their offspring lived.[73]

Green Standard Army Han Chinese soldiers in Lhasa took Tibetan women as wives and left their offspring with them in Tibet.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhasa#History

>By the 20th century, Lhasa, long a beacon for both Tibetan and foreign Buddhists, had numerous ethnically and religiously distinct communities, among them Kashmiri Muslims, Ladakhi merchants, Sikh converts to Islam, and Chinese traders and officials. The Kashmiri Muslims (Khache) trace their arrival in Lhasa to the Muslim saint of Patna, Khair ud-Din, contemporary with the 5th Dalai Lama.[26] Chinese Muslims lived in a quarter to the south, and Newar merchants from Kathmandu to the north of the Barkhor market. Residents of the Lubu neighbourhood were descended from Chinese vegetable farmers who stayed over after accompanying an Amban from Sichuan in the mid-nineteenth century; some later intermarried with Tibetan women and spoke Tibetan as their first language.[27] The city's merchants catered to all kinds of tastes, importing even Australian butter and Scottish whisky. In the 1940s, according to Heinrich Harrer:-

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Lubu 262.png_medium.png, 124KiB, 507x725

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:00:02 No.13225815 Report

Quoted By: >>13225817 >>13225820

>>13225814
https://desuarchive.org/his/thread/10223939/#q10233118
>>10233118

https://books.google.com/books?id=Nwj3HCmjlvQC&pg=PA262

https://epdf.pub/population-and-society-in-contemporary-tibet03ffe4b48c217c772c9a087b6011aae270375.html

Home Population and Society in Contemporary Tibet
Population and Society in Contemporary Tibet (c) 2011 Hong Kong University Press. All Rights Reserved. Population an...Author: Ma Rong

Population and Society in Contemporary Tibet

(c) 2011 Hong Kong University Press. All Rights Reserved.

Population and Society in Contemporary Tibet Rong MA

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhasa#Demographics_in_the_past

>The majority of the pre-1950 Chinese population of Lhasa were merchants and officials. In the Lubu section of Lhasa, the inhabitants were descendants of Chinese vegetable farmers, some of whom married Tibetan wives. They came to Lhasa in the 1840s–1860s after a Chinese official was appointed to the position of Amban.[48]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Lixiong

>Wang Lixiong (Chinese: 王力雄; pinyin: Wáng Lìxióng, born 2 May 1953) is a Chinese writer and scholar, best known for his political prophecy fiction, Yellow Peril, and for his writings on Tibet and provocative analysis of China's western region of Xinjiang.[1]

>Wang is regarded as one of the most outspoken dissidents, democracy activists, and reformers in China. He is married to Woeser, a Tibetan poet and essayist.[2]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_Tibetan_Rebellion#Retaliatory_expeditions

>Tibetan women were wedded by the troops and traders of Chinese origin who moved into the area after the 1905 uprising.[4]

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol women hypergamy Han Chine (...).png, 190KiB, 553x881

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:01:03 No.13225817 Report

Quoted By: >>13225820 >>13225823

>>13225814
>>13225815
>>10233118
>>10233131
Intermarriage between Han Chinese men and Inner Mongols and Evenki women. Evenki men and Mongol men are literally getting turned into incels by the out marriage rates of Mongol women to Han Chinese men.

http://davidpublisher.com/Public/uploads/Contribute/55f62d8c9a871.pdf

https://books.google.ml/books?id=A9CY_WiDZrgC&pg=PA334&lpg=PA334&dq=%22cultural+superiority+within+both+the+neighborhood+and+the+work+place%22&source=bl&ots=O_187WFSaj&sig=ACfU3U3MM2U2qEGhGnkO-PRh4kgAtFpVHg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjph46cw_3rAhXFct8KHRD_AH4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q=%22cultural%20superiority%20within%20both%20the%20neighborhood%20and%20the%20work%20place%22&f=false

Urban Mongols: The Search for Dignity and Gain
By William Jankowiak
Tulane University, New Orleans

Titre Urban Anthropology in China
Volume 6 de Studies in Human Society
Rédacteurs Gregory Eliyu Guldin, Aidan William Southall
Édition illustrée
Éditeur BRILL, 1993
ISBN 9004096205, 9789004096202
Longueur 429 pages

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol women hypergamy Han Chine (...).png, 194KiB, 559x881

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:03:23 No.13225820 Report

Quoted By: >>13225823

>>13225814
>>13225815
>>13225817
>>10233118
>>10233131
>>10233155
Being a masculine alpha violent drunkard isn't appealing to Mongol and Tibetan women since that's the image of Mongol and Tibetan men.

Mongols deported Han north to Mongolia.

Many Han Chinese traveled to Mongolia in the Liao, Yuan, Ming, and Qing, and were naturalized and settled down, marrying Mongol women in the latter two after donating to the Great Shabi. Mongol ruler Altan Khan built the entire Hohhot city in Inner Mongolia specifically for Han Chinese migrants and defectors. Mongols had no laws barring foreigners from marrying their women.
https://search.proquest.com/openview/5c6d78516e80433b02e24bbac4409096/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

The Khitan also married off women from the Khitan royal Xiao clan consort to Han Chinese slave soldier-officers they kidnapped from the Han, Geng and Liu families. Han Chinese like Han Derang, Geng Shaoji married Khitan women.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol women hypergamy Han Chine (...).png, 196KiB, 562x889

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:04:24 No.13225823 Report

Quoted By: >>13225826

>>13225817
>>13225820

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol female hypergamy Han Chin (...).png, 180KiB, 597x880

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:05:25 No.13225826 Report

Quoted By: >>13225828 >>13225838

>>13225823
>>10233188
https://books.google.ml/books?id=Wr6SLwBiUZcC&pg=PA55&lpg=PA55&dq=%22issues+of+ethnic+integrity,+career+advancement,+and+individual+authenticity%22&source=bl&ots=Ktgx6BHa0f&sig=ACfU3U0CTRK7LL8SwG63mXZ0vx5Ve_8m-w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi_qqjWw_3rAhVumeAKHZsgC4kQ6AEwAXoECAIQAQ#v=onepage&q=%22issues%20of%20ethnic%20integrity%2C%20career%20advancement%2C%20and%20individual%20authenticity%22&f=false

À propos de l'auteur (1993)
WILLIAM JANKOWIAK is associate professor of anthropology at the University of Nevada at Las Vegas.

Informations bibliographiques
QR code for Sex, Death, and Hierarchy in a Chinese City
Titre Sex, Death, and Hierarchy in a Chinese City: An Anthropological Account
Auteurs William R. Jankowiak, Professor William Jankowiak
Édition illustrée
Éditeur Columbia University Press, 1993
ISBN 0231079613, 9780231079617
Longueur 345 pages

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol female hypergamy Han Chin (...).png, 194KiB, 589x887

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:06:27 No.13225828 Report

Quoted By: >>13225830

>>13225826

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol female hypergamy Han Chin (...).png, 204KiB, 580x883

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:07:28 No.13225830 Report

Quoted By: >>13225831

>>13225828

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol female hypergamy Han Chin (...).png, 201KiB, 604x886

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:08:28 No.13225831 Report

Quoted By: >>13225834

>>13225830

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Mongol female hypergamy Han Chin (...).png, 154KiB, 607x904

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:09:29 No.13225834 Report

Quoted By: >>13225838

>>13225831
>>10233219
All of China's neighboring countries women whether Vietnamese, Korean, Russia or Mongol stereotype Han Chinese men as non-violent, non-drunk and submissive to women and Mongol, Vietnamese and Russian females find it a desirable trait in spouses.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 164KiB, 720x959

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:10:30 No.13225838 Report

Quoted By: >>13225911

>>13225826
>>13225834
>>10233229

>>10233155
>Intermarriage between Han Chinese men and Inner Mongols and Evenki women. Evenki men and Mongol men are literally getting turned into incels by the out marriage rates of Mongol women to Han Chinese men.

http://davidpublisher.com/Public/uploads/Contribute/55f62d8c9a871.pdf

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLUK0KVUAcKMk9.jpg, 124KiB, 799x617

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:20:29 No.13225859 Report

Quoted By: >>13225860 >>13225904 >>13225941 >>13225956 >>13225965

>>13225797
>>13225802
>>13225804
>>13225806
>>13225809
Men of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1876 under Russian occupation.

2)Taranchi man. Taranchi descend from Turkic Muslims captured by Dzungar Mongol slave raid of Kashgar. Dzungar called them Taranchi and used them to farm Ili Valley. Taranchi were grouped under #Uyghur after the 1930s

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLUqJTVkAMSFy_.jpg, 120KiB, 800x611

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:21:31 No.13225860 Report

Quoted By: >>13225863 >>13225904 >>13225941 >>13225956 >>13225965

>>13225859
Men of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1876 under Russian occupation.

3)Taranchi man. Taranchi descend from Turkic Muslims captured by Dzungar Mongol slave raid of Kashgar. Dzungar called them Taranchi and used them to farm Ili Valley. Taranchi grouped under #Uyghur after the 1930s

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJtX9tVcAIvytG.jpg, 133KiB, 800x604

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:22:32 No.13225863 Report

Quoted By: >>13225867 >>13225941 >>13225956 >>13225965

>>13225860
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer.

7)Taranchi Woman. Dzungar Mongols called their captured slaves from Kashgar Taranchi and put them to farm Ili Valley. Taranchi had been reclassified as #Uyghur after the 1930s

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJrFc3VkAQTvN0.jpg, 84KiB, 680x523

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:23:32 No.13225867 Report

Quoted By: >>13225871 >>13225941 >>13225956 >>13225965

>>13225863
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer.

4) Taranchi woman (Taranchi had been grouped under #Uyghur after 1930s). Taranchi denotes descendants of Turkic Muslims captured by Dzungar Mongols from Kashgar and send to work as serfs in Ili Valley

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLR6ztVUAAdMoD.jpg, 81KiB, 503x735

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:24:56 No.13225871 Report

Quoted By: >>13225874

>>13225867
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1876 by Russian photographer.

Even though the album was published later, the photos were taken during Russian occupation of Ili

8) Han Chinese woman

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLR6zwVIAYcTep.jpg, 29KiB, 314x419

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:25:58 No.13225874 Report

Quoted By: >>13225877

>>13225871

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJsUGeUcAA1_R-.jpg, 69KiB, 649x453

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:26:58 No.13225877 Report

Quoted By: >>13225879

>>13225874
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer. A thread

6) Manchu woman

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJsCY7VkAIll6x.jpg, 71KiB, 680x489

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:27:59 No.13225879 Report

Quoted By: >>13225882

>>13225877
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer.

5)Sibo woman (锡伯族) Sibe people had been send by Qing Emperor from Northern Manchuria to garrison Xinjiang

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJqJkwUUAIFeRX.jpg, 100KiB, 540x737

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:29:01 No.13225882 Report

Quoted By: >>13225884

>>13225879
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer.

3)Kalmyk woman (Western Mongol aka Oirat)

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJqJkvUcAc54Yv.jpg, 81KiB, 526x719

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:30:02 No.13225884 Report

Quoted By: >>13225887

>>13225882

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJpuN-VcAgbttA.jpg, 82KiB, 535x729

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:31:02 No.13225887 Report

Quoted By: >>13225890

>>13225884
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer.

2) Ethnic Solon woman (Daur 达斡尔族)

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJpuN_VgAIm9aF.jpg, 72KiB, 511x721

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:32:03 No.13225890 Report

Quoted By: >>13225895

>>13225887

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJpW2iUcAkCYvV.jpg, 56KiB, 419x579

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:33:04 No.13225895 Report

Quoted By: >>13225901

>>13225890
Women of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1917 by Russian photographer. A thread

1) Ethnic Dungan woman (回民Hui Muslim)

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzJpW2nVoAcWhdf.jpg, 41KiB, 381x505

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:34:06 No.13225901 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225895

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLTMnpUUAY8ajv.jpg, 37KiB, 445x565

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:35:06 No.13225904 Report

Quoted By: >>13225909

>>13225859
>>13225860
Men of Kulja (Yining 伊宁), #Xinjiang in 1876 under Russian occupation. A thread

1) Han Chinese man

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:35:17 No.13225905 Report

Quoted By:

Why do the jannies let this continue?

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EzLTMnrUYAImV0H.jpg, 42KiB, 449x635

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:36:07 No.13225909 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225904

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 216KiB, 712x921

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:37:09 No.13225911 Report

Quoted By: >>13225916

>>13225838

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 210KiB, 722x965

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:39:06 No.13225916 Report

Quoted By: >>13225920

>>13225911

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 165KiB, 719x957

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:40:07 No.13225920 Report

Quoted By: >>13225924

>>13225916
https://yuki.la/his/8101383

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 102KiB, 727x915

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:41:08 No.13225924 Report

Quoted By: >>13225927

>>13225920
https://yuki.la/his/9190120#p9197266

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 212KiB, 712x911

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:42:10 No.13225927 Report

Quoted By: >>13225930

>>13225924
https://yuki.la/his/9190120#p9210850

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 212KiB, 681x914

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:43:12 No.13225930 Report

Quoted By: >>13225936

>>13225927
https://yuki.la/his/9190120#p9208659

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:43:20 No.13225932 Report

Quoted By:

Squidbros......we got too cocky.....

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 211KiB, 711x924

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:44:13 No.13225936 Report

Quoted By: >>13225938

>>13225930
https://yuki.la/his/9190120#p9197305

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Unequal Marriage Exchange Betwee (...).jpg, 214KiB, 713x909

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:45:14 No.13225938 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225936
https://yuki.la/his/9190120#p9197276

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Dwl_7exV4AAFzg2.jpg, 80KiB, 800x745

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:46:36 No.13225941 Report

Quoted By: >>13225945 >>13225956

>>13225859
>>13225860
>>13225863
>>13225867
The "Taranchi" (#Uyghur of Ili Valley) mosque built in Chinese style in Ghulja (Yining), 1877-1878.

build

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO DwmBn21UUAA8N8P.jpg, 42KiB, 800x469

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:47:37 No.13225945 Report

Quoted By: >>13225952

>>13225941
A Chinese theatre in Tarbaghatay (Tacheng) 1897 in #Xinjiang after the area came back under Qing control

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO DwmCVnyVAAArerY.jpg, 65KiB, 581x800

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:49:23 No.13225952 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225945
A Chinese fort guarding the road between Ürümchi and Turfan in #Xinjiang 1908. Fort built after Qing reconquest of Xinjiang

build

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Dwl-V8PU0AAw9RD.jpg, 71KiB, 789x600

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:50:24 No.13225956 Report

Quoted By: >>13225959 >>13226011

>>13225859
>>13225860
>>13225863
>>13225867
>>13225941
Vali Akhun(阿訇)Yoldashev, the #Uyghur entrepreneur who made it big in late-Tsarist Semireche (7 rivers region around lake Balkhash) with Uyghur and Dungan (Hui) sidekicks.

Hui men had to shave their queue beauds off to blend in with bald Uyghur Turkistani men >>13225797 .

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO DwmA_9kU0AEnrau.jpg, 29KiB, 800x573

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:51:25 No.13225959 Report

Quoted By: >>13226011

>>13225956
Flight of Taranchi (#Uyghur) from the Ili Valley into Russian territory, 1880. After Russia agreed to hand over portion of Ili Valley back to Qing Empires. Former Uyghur rebels fearing retribution, fled to Russian Turkestan.

agrees

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EIlk3hqUwAAbGjx.jpg, 14KiB, 220x331

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:55:15 No.13225965 Report

Quoted By: >>13225968

>>13225859
>>13225860
>>13225863
>>13225867
Bald Uyghur men in the Republic of China (1912-1949).

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImFdaYVAAAEMEz.jpg, 110KiB, 592x958

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:56:23 No.13225968 Report

Quoted By: >>13225970

>>13225965
Above and this is Khoja Niyaz Niyas

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImKID7UEAAvNm1.jpg, 89KiB, 923x621

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:57:24 No.13225970 Report

Quoted By: >>13225977

>>13225968
Muhammad Amin Bughra (Mëhmët Emin Buğra and Khotan (Hotan) scholars (Ulama).

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EIlk3hrVUAAXcoT.jpg, 11KiB, 220x164

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 07:59:51 No.13225977 Report

Quoted By: >>13225981

>>13225970
First East Turkestan Republic (Turkish Islanic Republic of East Turkestan) leaders Sabit Damolla Abdulbaki Kashgar Khotan Xotan Hotan

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImXWQTUUAEQvOP.jpg, 82KiB, 1024x1100

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:02:27 No.13225981 Report

Quoted By: >>13225985

>>13225977
Uyghur man and child. Shaved bald.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImICUuUUAAkr84.jpg, 14KiB, 222x334

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:03:27 No.13225985 Report

Quoted By: >>13225989 >>13225993

>>13225981
Mahmut Muhit in Kashgar. Bald.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImZXkdVAAAE7yM.jpg, 34KiB, 484x445

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:05:33 No.13225989 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225985
Abdul Niyaz

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImPxMnUEAAo3TO.jpg, 193KiB, 1280x781

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:06:34 No.13225993 Report

Quoted By: >>13226000

>>13225985
Mahmut Muhit in Kashgar

Abdul Niyaz and soldiers in Kashgar.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImZXkdVAAAE7yM.jpg, 34KiB, 484x445

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:07:35 No.13226000 Report

Quoted By: >>13226005

>>13225993
Uyghur girl

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImcB3iUUAA2QUi.jpg, 142KiB, 1033x815

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:08:36 No.13226005 Report

Quoted By:

>>13226000
Uyghur men in the Republic of China ruled Xinjiang. Many of them still wore the traditional bald hairstyle. Some boys had very short hair.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO Dwl-V8QUwAAiEkC.jpg, 34KiB, 400x273

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:09:37 No.13226011 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225956
>>13225959

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EIltXXzUUAEON3H.jpg, 38KiB, 380x549

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:12:55 No.13226018 Report

Quoted By:

Han warlord Shang Shicai

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EImdqA8UYAEgbX-.jpg, 84KiB, 1017x947

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:13:56 No.13226022 Report

Quoted By:

White Russian man

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EIlsA9SUYAE2Ibe.jpg, 65KiB, 435x706

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:15:55 No.13226028 Report

Quoted By: >>13226034

>>13225772
Ma Buying (Ma Zhongying) slaughtered Tibetans in the Joni (Chonê) Tusi kingdom in Gansu ruled by the Yang Tibetan family since the Ming dynasty Yongle emperor Zhu Di.

Anonymous

View Same Google ImgOps iqdb SauceNAO EIlm_g_UcAAsTdn.jpg, 17KiB, 220x314

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 08:18:40 No.13226034 Report

Quoted By:

>>13225772
>>13226028

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4X6n-HlhQwgC&pg=PT198&dq=starving+tibetan+salar+zhongying&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjN5KTs5rP3AhULm-AKHRmjDh0Q6AF6BAgCEAI

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ruBVaZet9t8C&dq=tibetan+yang+jiqing&pg=PA230

The Paper Road: Archive and Experience in the Botanical ...books.google.co.uk › books
Erik Mueggler · 2011
FOUND INSIDE
Archive and Experience in the Botanical Exploration of West China and Tibet Erik Mueggler ... Aroundthe sametime, ayoung relative ofMa Qi namedMa Zhongying raisedan army of tenthousand Salarsand other Muslims, which also besieged Hezhou ...

Mueggler, Erik (2011). The Paper Road: Archive and Experience in the Botanical Exploration of West China and Tibet. A Philip e Lilienthal Book in Asian Studies, ACLS Humanities E-Book (illustrated ed.). University of California Press. p. 230. ISBN 978-0520269026

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 12:34:31 No.13226750 Report

Quoted By:

What kind of mental illness is this?

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 12:39:39 No.13226766 Report

Quoted By: >>13226770

peoples chink spammer doesn't like
>arabs
>europeans
>koreans
>japs
>vietnamese
and now koreans

am I missing anyone?

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 12:41:07 No.13226770 Report

Quoted By:

>>13226766
i listed koreans twice lmao

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 13:36:27 No.13226966 Report

Quoted By:

>>13220256
imagine seething about koreans this much

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 13:42:21 No.13226982 Report

Quoted By:

Does /his/ just have no mods or jannies or something?

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 14:27:04 No.13227114 Report

Quoted By: >>13227131

>>13222201
>>13222205
Under Ming dynasty southern Han Chinese rule, Jurchens (Manchus) were forced to sell their daughters or starve to death in famine during the ninth 9th year of the Ming Xuande emperor's reign.

>宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干的粮食和物资,赈济前来求食的难民。英宗立即批准了他的请求。除此之外,亦失哈还动用个人的积存,救济难民。

The Ming Yongle emperor already had Jurchen women and Vietnamese women as concubines and Jurchen eunuchs like Yishiha and Vietnamese eunuchs like Nguyen An after conquering Manchuria ruling it as the Nurgan regional military commission and conquering Vietnam, ruling it as Jiaozhi. Both Vietnamese and Jurchens women were having sex with Han Chinese men.

https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88/1156891
https://baike.sogou.com/v516372.htm
https://m.baike.com/wiki/%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88
https://pediainside.com/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88&variant=zh-hans
https://www.factpedia.org/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88&variant=zh
https://www.gugong.net/renwu/36985.html
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4a5dd17c0102ebon.html
http://www.lztean.com/zgls/mrzj/25352.html
https://www.easyatm.com.
tw
/wiki/%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88
https://archive.is/f9aH7
https://www.itsfun.com.
tw
/%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88/wiki-3774856-0311736
https://archive.is/yhGdL

http://www.joshichem.com/zgls/mrzj/25352.html
https://www.027270.com/027270/19422.html
https://m.gerenjianli.com/Mingren/48/9rrao2rke4.html
https://www.newton.com.
tw
/wiki/%E4%BA%A6%E5%A4%B1%E5%93%88
https://archive.is/ppb8b
http://shangchuntai.com/cjarticle.php?id=661763
http://www.qwl66.com/mingrenyishi/207345.html

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 14:30:11 No.13227131 Report

Quoted By: >>13227137

>>13227114
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"宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干的粮食和物资,赈济前来求食的难民。英宗立即批准了他的请求。除此之外,亦失哈还动用个人的积存,救济难民。"

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亦失哈_百度百科https://baike.baidu.com › item › 亦失...· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...
所处时代: 明朝

亦失哈_搜狗百科https://baike.sogou.com › ...· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

亦失哈 - 快懂百科https://m.baike.com › wiki › 亦失哈· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

亦失哈- 求真百科https://pediainside.com › ...· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

亦失哈 - 求真百科https://www.factpedia.org › ...· Translate this page

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 14:31:12 No.13227137 Report

Quoted By: >>13227150

>>13227131

亦失哈 - 求真百科https://www.factpedia.org › ...· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地區災荒,女真人被迫賣兒鬻女,四處流亡,逃向遼東的女真難民,希望得到官府的賑濟。針對這一情況,亦失哈急忙上疏,請求動用貯存在這裡作為賞賜奴兒乾 ...

明朝初年著名宦官亦失哈简介 - 故宫历史网https://www.gugong.net › renwu· Translate this page
5 days ago — 宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在 ...

亦失哈与东疆丝路(开原旅游局长刘兴晔) - 博客http://blog.sina.com.cn › ...· Translate this page
Mar 8, 2012 — 宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在 ...

亦失哈明成祖时期著名宦官_中国名人传记_中国5000历史网-www ...http://www.lztean.com › zgls › mrzj· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

亦失哈 - 中文百科知識https://www.easyatm.com.
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宣德九年,女真地區災荒,女真人被迫賣兒鬻女,四處流亡,逃向遼東的女真難民,希望得到官府的賑濟。針對這一情況,亦失哈急忙上疏,請求動用貯存在這裡作為賞賜奴兒乾 ...

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 14:34:02 No.13227150 Report

Quoted By: >>13227157

>>13227137
亦失哈 - 華人百科https://www.itsfun.com.
tw › 亦失哈· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地區災荒,女真人被迫賣兒鬻女,四處流亡,逃向遼東的女真難民,希望得到官府的賑濟。針對這一情況,亦失哈急忙上疏,請求動用貯存在這裏作為賞賜奴兒幹 ...
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"宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干的粮食和物资,赈济前来求食的难民。英宗立即批准了他的请求。除此之外,亦失哈还动用个人的积存,救济难民。"

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亦失哈明成祖时期著名宦官 - 中国历史故事人物大全http://www.joshichem.com › mrzj· Translate this page
Sep 5, 2017 — 宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在 ...

明朝初年著名宦官亦失哈简介- 百科编辑网https://www.027270.com › ...· Translate this page
5 days ago — 宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在 ...

亦失哈 - 个人简历网https://m.gerenjianli.com › Mingren· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,

Anonymous

Anonymous Wed 27 Apr 2022 14:35:07 No.13227157 Report

Quoted By:

>>13227150

亦失哈 - 个人简历网https://m.gerenjianli.com › Mingren· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

亦失哈:人物生平,出巡奴兒乾,鎮守遼東,失利被劾,主要成就,歷史 ...https://www.newton.com.
tw › wiki· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地區災荒,女真人被迫賣兒鬻女,四處流亡,逃向遼東的女真難民,希望得到官府的賑濟。針對這一情況,亦失哈急忙上疏,請求動用貯存在這裡作為賞賜奴兒乾 ...

明朝初年著名宦官亦失哈简介_历史人物 - 尚春台http://shangchuntai.com › cjarticle· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

明朝宦官亦失哈有哪些功绩 - 奇闻录http://www.qwl66.com › mingrenyishi· Translate this page
宣德九年,女真地区灾荒,女真人被迫卖儿鬻女,四处流亡,逃向辽东的女真难民,希望得到官府的赈济。针对这一情况,亦失哈急忙上疏,请求动用贮存在这里作为赏赐奴儿干 ...

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