1a: having definite or definable limitsa finite number of possibilities
b: having a limited nature or existencefinite beings
2: completely determinable in theory or in fact by counting, measurement, or thoughtthe finite velocity of light
3a: less than an arbitrary positive integer and greater than the negative of that integer
b: having a finite number of elementsa finite set
4: of, relating to, or being a verb or verb form that can function as a predicate or as the initial element of one and that is limited (as in tense, person, and number)finite verbs such as "is" and "are"
a finite number of possibilities
the earth's finite supply of natural resources
the finite human life span
a finite verb such as “is” or “are”
Recent Examples on the WebKaplan said the death in January of the foundation’s chairman, Ed Rasmuson, reminded her that life is finite, the organization said in an announcement on Tuesday.
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Alex Demarban, Anchorage Daily News, 16 Mar. 2022 The idea that life is finite, and that it must be appreciated and savored and lived before it’s gone, is not new.
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David Fear, Rolling Stone, 4 Mar. 2022 Sponges have a very slow metabolism, but their food supply is finite.
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Ed Yong, The Atlantic, 8 Feb. 2022
For decades, the industry and those who followed it considered oil to be a finite resource that would eventually run out.
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Justin Worland/houston, Time, 10 Mar. 2022 Bedside staff are a finite resource that cannot be expected to continue to compensate for systemic failures that predated the pandemic.
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Ian Wolfe, STAT, 24 Jan. 2022 Regardless of the method of extraction, however, lithium is a finite resource – and cobalt and nickel are even more stretched.
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Lucy Sherriff, Fortune, 28 Sep. 2021 As a finite resource, farmland is expected to appreciate over time, especially in the context of a growing population with growing needs for food, fibre, and fuel.
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Anna Wiener, The New Yorker, 15 Sep. 2021 With so many competing interests and such a finite resource, the question of who gets access to the water of the Klamath Basin has been a source of contention for decades.
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oregonlive, 6 Aug. 2021
These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'finite.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Middle English, borrowed from Latin fīnītus "specific, definite, having bounds or limits," from past participle of fīnīre "to mark out the boundaries, limit, put an end to, bring to a close" — more at finish entry 1
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The first known use of finite was in the 15th century
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