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How to Neutralize Vinegar in Food

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Strongly flavored ingredients are a double-edged sword for cooks. It takes only a very small quantity to add interest to a dish, but it's easy to add too much to a dish and overpower the flavors of the other ingredients. This is especially common with ingredients such as salt, lemon juice, chili peppers and vinegar. If you're familiar with the ways ingredients interact, however, it is sometimes possible to rescue the dish with a few timely additions.

Neutralize the vinegar chemically by stirring in a pinch at a time of baking soda. Baking soda is a potent base, or alkaline, ingredient and will convert some of the vinegar to carbon dioxide. Taste the food after stirring in each pinch and repeat until the flavors are balanced.

Offset the extra vinegar by adding small pinches of sugar to moderate the acidity. Stir the dish well and taste after each addition to keep from overcompensating.

Add small quantities of salt to balance the acidity. Salty and sour flavors are interpreted by the same area of the brain, and adding one impairs the brain's ability to perceive the other. Salt and sugar can also be combined to increase the effect.

Prepare a half-batch of the recipe, if possible, with the vinegar left out. Combine with the original batch and taste after stirring them together. The vinegar should no longer be dominant.

Tip

Always work carefully when attempting to salvage a dish. Add small quantities of the balancing ingredient and stir well before tasting. If the vinegar is in a sauce, rather than the main dish, strain off the sauce and adjust it separately. That way you're not overcooking the main ingredients while you balance the flavors.

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About the Author

Fred Decker

Fred Decker is a trained chef, former restaurateur and prolific freelance writer, with a special interest in all things related to food and nutrition. His work has appeared online on major sites including Livestrong.com, WorkingMother.com and the websites of the Houston Chronicle and San Francisco Chronicle; and offline in Canada's Foodservice & Hospitality magazine and his local daily newspaper. He was educated at Memorial University of Newfoundland and the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology.

How to Increase the Acidity of Vinegar

Laura Beth Drilling/Demand Media

From making pickles to healthy salad dressings, vinegar is part of our culinary life. Food vinegars have an average acetic acid level of 5 percent. Of the common vinegars, apple cider vinegar has the highest acetic-acid content: 8 percent. A higher acidity adds more tanginess to a dish while reducing the need for salt. You can easily increase the acidity of a vinegar by blending common table vinegar -- which has 5 percent acetic acid -- with a stronger variety.

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Place the jar in a ventilated area.

Laura Beth Drilling/Demand Media

Measure equal parts white vinegar and pickling vinegar. Add both varieties to the jar.

Laura Beth Drilling/Demand Media

Seal the jar and shake it vigorously to combine the vinegars. You can also use a long-handled spoon to combine them. Label the jar "7.5% vinegar" and store until needed.

Tip

Brands of pickling vinegar with 10 percent acetic acid levels include Ozark White Distilled Vinegar and Sarson's Malt Vinegar.

Warning

Do not increase acidic levels to above 8 percent if the vinegar is for consumption or food preparation. Vinegars with more than 10 percent acid levels are used as weed killers. Although vinegar can be distilled by either boiling or freezing, both methods make achieving an acceptable acid percentage difficult.

About the Author

Brian Burhoe

Brian Burhoe has been writing professionally since 1971. His stories have appeared in "World of If Magazine," "Fantastic Stories" and "Best Science Fiction Stories of the Year." He cooks in Atlantic Coast restaurants and he is a graduate of the Holland College Culinary Course and holds a Canadian Culinary Federation chef's certificate.