Classification / Names  
 Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa 
 
 
 Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > 
Cypriniformes (Carps) > 
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Acheilognathinae 
 Etymology: Acheilognathus: Greek, a = without + Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335);  tabira: From the Latin adjective 'erythropterus' ('erythro' = red, 'pterus' = fin), referring to the nuptial color of males.  More on authors: Jordan & Thompson. 
 
 
 Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 
 Ecology 
 
 
 
 Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range ? - 40 m (Ref. 78070).   Temperate; 10°C - 25°C (Ref. 13614) 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asia: Japan. Five subspecies were recognized: Acheilognathus tabira erythropterus Pacific Ocean side of eastern Honshu (Miyagi, Tochigi, Ibaraki, Chiba Prefectures and Tokyo Metropolis); Acheilognathus tabira jordani in Japan Sea side of western Honshu (Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Tottori and Shimane Prefectures); Acheilognathus tabira nakamurae in Kyushu area; Acheilognathus tabira tabira in Western Honshu; and Acheilognathus tabira tohokuensis in Japan Sea side of eastern Honshu (Akita, Yamagata, Fukushima in western area and Niigata Prefectures).
 
 
 
 
 
 Size / Weight / Age
 
 
 
 Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 7.9 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 78070) 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dorsal
 soft rays
 (total): 11-14;
 Anal
 soft rays: 11 - 13;
 Vertebrae: 35 - 38. Can be diagnosed by having the following characters: dorsal fin with iii, 9-11 rays; anal fin with iii, 9-10 rays; dorsal fin in males grayish; anal fin in nuptial males white; absence of black blotch on dorsal fin in juveniles; eggs short ellipsoid, ratio of major axis to minor axis, 1.4-1.7 (Ref. 78070).
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Inhabits rivers, creeks, lakes and ponds in plains. Also occurs in mouths of rivers draining into lagoons, in rocky shores of rivers and irrigation creeks, and in floodplain pools. Deposits its eggs into host mussels (Ref. 78070). 
  
 
 
 
 
 Life cycle and mating behavior 
 Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae 
 
 
 
 Female has an ovipositor which is used to deposit eggs inside bivalves. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281). 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 Doi, A., R. Arai and H.-Z. Liu, 1999. Acheilognathus macromandibularis, a new bitterling (Cyprinidae) from the lower Changjiang basin, China. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 10(4):303-308. (Ref. 39330)
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 120744)
 
 
  
 
 
 
 CITES (Ref. 118484)
 
 
 
 Not Evaluated 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Threat to humans 
 
 
 
   Harmless 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 Human uses 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 More information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ReferencesAquacultureAquaculture profileStrainsGeneticsAllele frequenciesHeritabilityDiseasesProcessingMass conversion  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Tools
 
 
 
 
 
Special reports
 
 
 
 
 
 
Download XML
 
 
 
 
 
 Internet sources
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Estimates based on models 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 
82805):  PD
50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. 
 Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00450 - 0.02223), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 
93245). 
 
 Trophic Level (Ref. 
69278):  2.2   ±0.1 se; Based on size and trophs of closest relatives 
 
 
 
 
 Resilience (Ref. 
120179):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming Fec < 10,000). 
 
 
 
 Vulnerability (Ref. 
59153):  Low vulnerability (19 of 100) .