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LESSON 1 /æ/
COMMON SPELLING PATTERNS
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音声プレーヤーa and, perhaps
Source: (Mojsin, 2016)
HOW TO PRONOUNCE /æ/
- Imagine a BIG “E” sound (smile)
- Add a small “a” sound (drop your jaw)
- The front part of your tongue moves down
- The sound is like “Ea” (エァ)
英語耳 p. 64
COMMON JAPANESE MISTAKE
Students usually pronounce this sound as /ɑ/ (ア).
Students usually drop their jaw too much or they curl their tongue.
MINIMAL PAIRS /æ/ /ɑ/
Highlight and click the word to listen to its pronunciation or click the play button to listen to all the words.
Read and listen to the differences between /æ/ and /ɑ/.
Test your listening skill by asking someone to RANDOMLY read a word and try to guess which word was read.
音声プレーヤー
/æ/ |
/ɑ/ |
cat /kæt/ |
cot /kɑt/ |
cap /kæp/ |
cop /kɑp/ |
Pat /pæt/ |
pot /pɑt/ |
cab /kæb/ |
cob /kɑb/ |
LET US PRACTICE /æ/
Practice pronouncing the /æ/ sound using the words below.
HOW TO PRACTICE
- LISTEN to the audio file.
- COPY how the words are pronounced.
- SLOWLY read the words.
- LOOK at your mouth and tongue movement using a MIRROR.
- ALWAYS practice.
TWO-SYLLABLE WORDS /æ/
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Initial
音声プレーヤー- anger
/ æ̀ŋgɚ /
- actor
/ æ̀ktɚ/
- apple
/ æ̀pl/
Medial
音声プレーヤー- Japan
/ dʒəpæ̀n/
- rather
/ ræ̀ðɚ/
- latter
/ læ̀tɚ/
THREE-SYLLABLE WORDS /æ/
Highlight and click the word to listen to its pronunciation or click the play button to listen to all the words.
Initial
音声プレーヤー- antidote
/æ̀ntidout /
- ancestry
/æ̀nsestri/
- alphabet
/ æ̀lfəbet/
Medial
音声プレーヤー- exactly
/igzæ̀ktli/
- example
/igzæ̀mpl/
- dramatic
/drəmæ̀tik/
LET US PHRASE IT
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音声プレーヤー- fat cat
/fæ̀t kæ̀t /
- Nat’s mat
/næ̀ts mæ̀t /
- angry actor
/ æ̀ŋgri æ̀ktɚ/
- batting the stamp
/ bæ̀tiŋ ðə stæ̀mp /
TONGUE TWISTER
Highlight and click the word to listen to its pronunciation or click the play button to listen to all the words.
音声プレーヤー
Pat, the cop, saw a cat on the cot near the cab.
/pæ̀t ðə kɑ̀p sɔ̀ ə kæ̀t ɔ̀n ðə kɑ̀t nìɚ ðə kæ̀b/
Click here to download ALL the AUDIO FILES