SPECIAL WALL MAP SUPPLEMENT; THE EAftTN $ MOON 1 '*69 Hicu.1 lor H K A I Of • (II IN \T I O N ,\ 1 t s 1 i >0 R A P Hi £ ]N SPACE an • KENNETH F. WWvEP AWESOME VIEWS Of THE FORBIDDING HOW WE MAPPE TH MOON 340 ■III - 1 : 4 Jt NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY ; S*i3JE Si. d^. II I tbfffiHliZfd s 7w Wlf JRLrtTT'f lUtf $f fiiw&rTiphk lnt**U,ifxi ail HER I HlAft GROSM NOW JJftfli, PnrTns^ilF i'fSiJ-ivU riMlFMcalH ilf d[i flii.i'J JlWSftfl T ?H: 1 vaTin*i 4 i 1 . 1 1 -;v,if 4 p|iii S*H" iTTTp n in Wiihm|1iTn. U, ■— ■ N i.;r|i|4r»hi-= Wilh I tkd lap* e 4 flv CJUIbI \ZAlz- 1 . US A *lrtrKini»lil IWlMe lilid intorrtipil'pfil for inL^Hwiii unil ■Jirfn-.ini; FL"inirv i hi* In^lrdf* and jmmnii i il 1 i ruHiirch n&d eLpfcminsni. IUH'I int Socwli hn itopfuiiim! -h.v fn| 1 li#idJ)i>rM and ir-uairh prn«s/*v mdJii-* .jiiuuht.iHv fo m*n -. Libiwlnl^r Ilf. I H M-n, uDd tty. n JifTir -i l 'liK ihn'tf ** ill m* -«r fv Ji^" d. N-V IlkHvAi ^rsvbuhk; mm riinr i.|Hi£br«nFaif1inJ ■«■■■■! :■■ (mmfci. j^Kr* uluu imd Ploiiinrs: Rul^i" at^s in :ukw, h\U« makMieri- Hr "iiJii*. uni l-etevii* iiwnr, I n-Eiiiii ul rcpiffls- uxhit^v ln.HU uhruuil ilie ^ in id |#i |:ipkiriiri Jtkll. ural n naim^H-du ntrupi i4 rriigninai KttdtfaN- An i. : t ' ■ u,l [ihainpnph i nr I wsYrli imEMl'il hi mott :mi! f 1 ' !| Nr TilflLii- .11 mIi-,1 3-i>j fflmcriuj n wl ^ ,i_ . ■ m- fdiirunisiirjiini i« vniik VII I S I N M VM N£_ | L KEDSftl(.'k O VtWllU kij M. ^Kf Fsf»ii|ciij wuf Ldilof 1 3 -r>niAbtli CAftNHCH NsM Vice PhEikduni I'H Hx uiui. fr and Lirk'Oium KCiJ&HR't E- Wll' LIL YJm hiildtiii Jnd Se 2 retail L 1 1 U-M A A M Fit t-KSi. V^t E'rr » nl A ■ taKi Jir Sc etc I * lilLHEJIl M tfinKiVEKufc. VW Fifiudfliil: md AvmKfo'i F-liriii 1 1 rt) r I AKt I 1 IICKSfcl^VdJN Ifiiiikuni i miIn h <,vnr hmis i ■) i j ' ■> ^yi!i,wiiUA^T an i PiM. ru- ur . m.NDl'KSON » 1-^ttAkD Soy urn I V 1 kKl JlN SaN L l-E: Jft , * iwiriE Sc-cfeI t ■ 3 QA P Q D* TIUSTEfl Mi e vii it -m li frsqeivntow i |ij|nm ir il i Tie K-’*Li aibi E'lbnuf in-CTiid rM^AI S't w ^ kSL-U %.J«!hj ir-. 4 li.ul : __’l Lll IJi: UcKJIll i i- 1 \Ai} p:- i ifc Me ■« ■> i i ■ jiiltllBnf. ^irnirlHrtiiiiB IvCJIwImIU' I.Ei ■ i i i Mit K L. Hex | \ • I.wi liiiiS (jciHiiUL jr i Ijjh |H^S I , I ■ ^ 1 1 H H L.lLll'E. IVl A idant, LrtJirBH Wv>rpiiiflitm c#AwrHn*n h rrn££NiflAi t i kicniLiPL f'mnint:ii I itimniticfi h I ihj funt ih 4 L' infant ijirurnT M. ORi3^> i-MJk \mn-UrJC J':disilf S I lA^J.iphK AX | HLili LH. I JASMIN, Ljwnl C .-HMiel KuniBud GmcntVtk --Jii * £ MI Yi l r JE.AiLKE^S !'. ■iji - «i. Ciantcfi* piiiiPtiuhifi hir ^ra hinc^m EMGKY ^ I P i Via ^jlimlil L S. SdV » IR,.' i Nil i> f Prciiik*nlL An vmiciui ,in i. II I i M 0 l-iso-muc Chirl ■.i| S-iiiJf. I. S. A' ■ Hii , c H HAMLKH rH « MlNmS ■p itc hr«hiiMiTl ■ 4 n«-HP«JH itjlqirjou A iHfttftph L’ l'mpi'ifi^ ll^rl ! WM Mi Itl iNT '■ XfABt1> iH. ■ I- HI II j_n II. , ! of i >■■! nil ■ rtF -XI S M Mi I cn w ^ f-jjiEiiiui Ihaknan. W#fhnViNfi MLI.V IN M F S-4 N l {‘raiklnt NulKiP.lJ ! >1. ii 'H i i.i fit i I k Pun Atntnchn W,vr!u1 Annuls FRED ^ Kli 'M.lStH Ki.H r .h'.'l Ni - I|33uJ A jBOf irl" JAMB II WAM : E IK,ilL Frurirr Ai viiEmit Smrl4r!i irf I4t 3Siv> I SH\ vP.Ht-S Lujl Jht l : Jll!tO "NliJl ( sM| % I U I I'Ll. I ortrar AjitnJMLjpPii ■ N .ii,. iii'il Atrufipliu-i BJlit^SfiHlde AdnvniHlEUtHIB Ai 1 ^ AStlFIl WHJMOSJE HrV.'.L r 'l: a , ■.■■.• i Jit SmnK'-iinj ui liulnuElmi i r J n 1 1 ii pi II **i>w if r^niii.^i FCiriUimn, Ihimil ■ hnlTnltti c r,i ■..ipr.ik- A P.hfiiia- It'SJilKW I ■ irj1nJ.-.-| < I IV M (> I. YP J k r 1 1 Fire-nifir D Evinr. Sinc-Jinl ^ ^1 Stt ^ I'Offellll X_-auhtr S«fc PEL'Kl im J%il WttUil IT I m mi i 111 aLi.il I OiLf J SEuikt tn^UfT I If-I -'I COMMtTTIE FOff BE.- 5 I ASEH HMD SKPlOHAHON i F-YS Aki:i f ARMK H AH -i; taaimnm ALL \ AVDfP Wi I , ■ \rr-l ■ |\ M I’AVM Wi f nji::ii-n LEOUm-UII BPftT. i \*'t\ f llAlIMVs A REMINl-IUN kJf L L . ,4 , v- ^ .ii .!■ A ■ tip. ^“■iiMismiii jn JinriUi'Ui i XH 'i ! >s|i 1 | ■ •, i I -,l-vi\h! -*tnii - H-. li- I 1 iJtiluitiir AnllrnnwAm! a I M S i I Ht W Pi MlftlW, Kniuikti AiPotmlr. ^ifMRMim*J| -inn ia^FI-hh PA .\kEIEH JK ^iNSAltLWlHTM. I L 1L I ^ r'. 'LtiL. mil IN ui tins 5 "i ,, “.ri \ l> i . BISHC 5 I 1 . fitUHEnn on hprH CWIN w vnIdLk. ^pscrclji ■ AtinMT ia 1WP Sfiaetir C 1 1 R.E F S T 1, 9l SfLt-r IRAN'S. S nr.i k prjsepi-t ■. RAYMOh'D t Mrhl I iGorj, jh iiil.mi n-euwarer mil' I If Mi * Al i EV I rbiiMid .1. Lirunl. t JllorinI AitiiFNIiF ilift i'luuJum kjiliMrd F- PdIwjhi. Aitmmi JirRi'rt k’l n|%s_ipii ■. *,i Ibf I'rcLfckm JudilH ^ [Miii, Aj uiir~i4n' jIi b t LmJcUuiI |ij fche Oiurlr n aI Fii-hs- ist nicl; l fc-tnilpr. AJrJiiifciLruiPS A r tt*l .■ 'il iii lk< ’pJp'anin ' “ fm.in -if iXc ?liiniil 5XCHTAirrl MM* I J'l.T-i^.^'lkr t-Jirl rL^IJM, Jf , Y >-i -I ^ Pfreil|W. .Ill Mb hi ift i‘ J i_'( || J' i un«. Linll^r I F .-hlr. AlfrL'lJ J F I /rY TP , Wlfllnlfl 41. ML'LihBf. Martha Alkr L i .jhs-ii 1Vu7.;,-,;h , i F 'Lrjail i Uiitwh TIh^iuii hi Kbi7i lidvf • i . , - ,i r Wan L. I AifPiuuB ^upcrviHivI ^JtJwiflf. [Lii.M.li’p |.. Lkuncnin FAlK PrAJll “SlflPHTlWsf. (P^rin-jirriTiinfi^ 1 E' W. li-'h^-lil^ifl liirf^ll Li, A OIL" %drfTt i'.ljfiii, It.. In H Invau-I. UqiiiEt A.Sh^nn. Mrra^vrMfei dlrwatt* A liirlft r KncdfinJ' MMutufthti' f fti't. I JUMediriiflA.. .Wfmdw Wjf'fiinrv'H - Sml I- hlpk>f i ^ ni.-i ,r J«Am tpL^ifel ^i/Nir^'j Morailn I Dhi*-n- f.Tum.iiu-Hi I V| fi- ,,JM ■ M.i >3^ri J f i -tn nrj. , JiK A l Riifitfli, +i^l*i il'^eriH Friuim Jmf* junet J 1 . kdfl> fiTuiiwwf lmitf* II It : J h “ m Aflifeaa L. IxifiviL Jr., Ulrrm U I'cwreriiian.. Ntllle l_ JOnddv ■Pfi d'rnr IKi-iHi.fi |. I-Ltrnmajii M D 3>»j^Asif*jir. /a^fflaw J*n Lu 1 ■ l 4 COYEB; Kra rLprf?xid Wuk\.t b-1.5 rfn I Klclvll luaker Vi hirL-t m > ■ mfmnl im liilrurler I Sl'i., I EiUH '■■••Hii ■ i ■ l--p (>P- p4iIL JH 1 if" NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC MAGAZINE M £ |-V I LlE. lIE.iL 37 j||i inr-.n—T h^*r wuj Riup-d i'Kuaj-niuU Melvin M WMXHI Ptrairtcrl I* Ih* iniicn, FHEBtRlCK G V05BUPOH . !- dnnr SJILHEtT AR W&HC SHOH ■ k+juic tJilin Vn.iv P.iGrum' 1 Jin^i f,i I-isMt, Jr. P Kir_nrJh Mi* , l mil Jut-- S^iirc-.J ■Ui.iJBitr I'.iniiiri. ^iiiErif j * 3-1 plFDan^iamn FrrfWlI (Mdwr i ?‘i:tiIt * f.. □ irtfli Fduujd I Uiner.im. I' np.iliu HfiWfH P'artBTKm, FirifiTil ft.JL.iii, K_r in i'iii F AA ■ u i mN* f.tlttarixl Wnff L.ihdcRc iiij-ituui, Jylf * U Hii;. ul. R.y»# FlitfW'i- Wfl. liiiiL 1 . la? fa e 1 '. itimJi F. ^mrr, KLrfrnri i l Ji -uari. kurp^i Jlt flif ■ T*a*4»el T Kmircr SiilM-rfl 'ft MjtihrtPLi, lUn Ml I>ph,.U, Kirtin^ ic'tiiiitE: SiwK A ApJil ■ n i ti ffaTiiM 1 - / ‘ - L 1 > - 1 - 1 -" 1 Hcn.T iiiuii J %hOTmmtw, Hif%»iJ | r F Aifj Hrlin astJiTTfik S. iiiiwfli A iiiimir Wmini. Frlut 1 ftKula Sitf- I huisu \ . £ ur-rbi .. I. mu 4 1 in WiIIlut 5 Elbj. Alkt J M Srerner Jiirewy. Jny J^thnilMH. HJu-JhitJi A Main. ElM \ riurhiiiU iioMce l jii'im T.dUam^ r HiLW«id E. Pals* iriUflfi, L liurlcf L. UbL JuUri VI i. amejv Phi-i r .'i"iu .4*1: *A .||iur- N T'iLrniiriim idb/fl ii-Tl H I I hii lllABrucIi Imm ETPiwiLRili- 1 ^- 1 ^iJuir« Ruben - AFugi' Vi Mrt-n.ii. -n Ni^sl M Sciitljr, CrtrnyflrfpAh: Artuif Vj-iiW I h^rtay. Snajvnfra Vli‘l'«>aa H*- •writth 4 .tJljt 4 J C-rtt+o- Vbpma I Ikwa Ejeii^r ^ HBaiTk r JuKn D, earn. Jin. X VJ-:< onTJlr- i \ ^.i.i . Ihw. I'j^^ M Nliiil, ittft I Inla I Prnilurlnatil M#rwl. BniPifi 4 AdnvmLUnaliY* AndMsrtli dirtrtfw/ ft>Min-i. Maryanrl fJ. Ibdm iCMtBj 4 ihi IL *V*ndr f Ain^wlr r.'Fn KpLufresh I I ' tmWftl, 1 «fli«- 1 IH* .rnrt, UdriEnpr (- Vh^ Mf HiiWfmMt, Lrvnia I ihJ=- hr&J^ei M Forkir Nrrkqi Pom^S^, tJua.- NjI: l SfMpiii.1 fcjnf i 4 £i%k Jtf II ii",J| I.i ill'll ||i A I iliLElIE < Ificft. Krw,lni| V HLaif-fc l« * AnJlt iipI i“hirTl I iin* I t'jjwi-a, Lull) U. Lunt. a>hH A flail pknWttfHtfitpkk- Lllm VI - I .ft-..: I! It ti3=f J.Aknin Yliilmj Ciitiri IlilM H.rfirdfLi«K WarpEn K Murk «’ ill L.ibfanjuis. VIcFtih M n-w*. Veru i bJiilLr. 1 uiiiew A ■'mf kiupnii-jl ihik.'. iii Ledcstidii ^UMiHNirwwa,- UaJ^ T HuhKM, Adfhlnj'Ernnkr .liuHin \n ilic Fdflm H^TVl E im- YlnuiiaH p-ir^dn-n. JJiVL-t^ Mckanr. ft imiird Vr lir | L .., Nuir-.OIliHifl A>h«ij- .ii • ikiruthr CisrwrtllMaM'LSnwUieK hlrilL-ril. IraiLnr V nun.fi IPheijl E.iv^K>;bfe rfFHrt«r»naIxim: f.'imJiyn F i I.--A .* H N ojwlfHfiakn-ei IlLU-.liAriONi i’-iF .'iViiUtuiiurii i>'d»:-ii Ncrbprl ^ ^ilS^m. J r ^ ■ ■■■ i iiik Hir.' i £iilhi' n >"M- K Vinnr ftj £yhr.i r ^inilnr- Fn iriftp-'li: iiLuiJiii rifuMTaffciHi f. jiiiiix Uirj S GmftiLJ, r» U^fW MfFTiiKrn ta. Cliir v . 4 1 1 1 r *. ■ 1 1 LlKomiiut Phonvtri^hri Amu# P'h ru«-, j Eji^iirr VfurLiio K,.|:tri V I'nriiTii F#dinr fjiliin'P If3p ¥ at 1_ ArmiU. Wrt3jAi|i £ I j- cfruin ^timiiirf 1 iiud v-tuiEEhcTnrr fir wip"T I- I 1 -* 1 'imr\.in\ Uattnti A STu.lim^ ^ |> l l |l l U lU j i-ui’j; Vi- fii.-r s Vp'fSfT l'|>iuiuraJi n Frlap ^ fKj.ui, h- and fiiwifwz: LX=s J AmkB* iCUgft M Saannftr, ffi null! 'it liAFl k WSilBCSf f^OTCSillAJ^it JF*Kt irirr.-t.M mt f’.fe.il..pi i *^IlT. Kul'ftt E' 1 I- - iiUJ.'.rt ' fJ^cCiur It Anrluihi 1 *iib-h jj c. IJenn. i dnuri. ftfm ft* |ir» Albert MiAJfUSh 'E kinTUtUi Vi hLAriiDf) lAulmuH I Ifkfl Pii-tiinultoi * WjKst s, i-ii *PI I'itwwdHOUtffi d r A,ii.. k -r,^ ru-ri Jjjtwl P Kbn. RHiM-r n-^ i-r.ri S RciLhur. Olh tnttnHWsi, F-i, r fc ir i KmiIuL ilfciLlflltfHuln. t iihBf±;l V^.rlat S iywM*i tVuilVJd Puxti PfoMpii t SL’frrs^td ftobcil K. Vlmm jppva J . ^luifhad i r, n,u..L Mi."m. t iiirunn i. I i> t I Wn Ih ; .1 - 1 Xuifl:, MiUon 4- Firti l>wuM .'•rL.IrLii/i. ( ; j_ik L 'I'crni* 1 - 1 vJ xt jih; jdM StLATI D IDUC4TI0M4I. SERVICES Of TH E 5 C3 C I E- 1 T r uHiir+tb.li .. .IKmh. pfavr- «i [ttthn: r**pf lir?*£r*pff*r m 'A tllr^..- 1 i !i.iis- hv^kii 0|V/ Cmranraithcr: AlNr* H ■€ pnwaflL (Au^uru Lhmf Will. .. ii [ S«Je. ILrif f.rmrir^nra riiaiJrt it luiiiiir Vi^m,' ■T'rmj^JiicJiirt. IkiiuU A Ni^ur i h ), M i Hnnn |a tu-iyini'^M^. f.LfiH-UK I:. SlLLATL Miff DnmiJftfa LXSrtLaliiJi. A. idiOfrd | 5 U|Wf> Inifirih, Riilwrl ^ Ml r *ihi=np 1 lbpin.it A Wi,.' Slw £ Jli.Wf. IfiJ Oh^3iIj-m t5mfer«iici|. Rin.-ikrt f p hiv. PLukanJ K. R L'icn. Tbinnt 1 ' \ WaIiH JViiA'r (IffAn# i 5a»ui Xp . L. iwi. i iJuJ Jiflif l J!0" LlliH \ l>HT P J I tny C. t|liMde)f. fcr\ i.i,ynjc. Ie> hitol J |>uin. 4dhfjiuj w jiJf# Ji.iumid; CichcriiK v I FN1 hinia. Mcrk !ip\rn »l llkfl PlifL ^vh.ytiIe L'Ml: if^wui I_ kiltdfre. •: NiKinni I Hwl i. I huoiki It. AHotj. Uimn HiiRiBsr. Lhuriei 1 >. H k iit.u: . Ajjiu l^irkfss Kobur iO^n I Pi.ifJiuft. HfT¥> L Hwecl Ji . I.^iivlif I kubijui 'ii. WrcriHsp L , Wt^iti Vfliif! [ "..^.---i.M i n . Riiii^rl | . Jlv^xdrll 1 1 hlifp I . thluJd J. 1 Ttftnpi I .a ' . il * II! L IHB! - Jjnmih^P B rtf*. (5p*kl k Jtridio, J-djuinn D | uir V n Him.ild VI FHhvT. M4ni Ap- HjirK, Ikriafr. Jludpnki. i t*f nUat I Mcr. Slhdud E_ i I >|i|. ► 1 1 1 „ _ p LI. ^lli^isL, XiKT-h V lXip?> SC-^'ili iiru> jCtr-fl' ifril EJil-ji "ddiKiiul L#*upraphi ScluM J~! •_ 1 1 .r i iii l, Aniuii i 1 Mints, h fVi«uimfe L.JuhL aritl AiawriDtE EdtW* *t V. h. iJ ttnJl^ tiri'j. HlrJturii M [ ifjLfl-0 V DbWfa, Jt+PPj'f II FhdUi fjrrtwt- 1 XiiEtff H. Stoao. lulls. Kmid'-m ftl^Ji J Jin .lIupiuV J r Jl»n- i.i7i^7i I j.i . -.J K> ilsi^cr |. hid < 1 #.! ft rids .1 1' I ■ h .,.11 ^.oupi.i^i -V'l.iiJT : ' I-- 1 '. rf ^.ard l irmrih, LkireiM J t n-ilrxiFh , 4f|u Xut^in^: i isdd L lu k r ■ A ,p«Ut jii! i Jrirti.iJ"- Kirfwri r Doilf If.'-hJ^D; 1 VlinLvi S k.A-MfiLiaf ChiMfi. R**.wi i crtiptr- Pijrifia F. ’YitH hrUtfi iAdKbrtriMrjUv* Aiilslaalk M SEru ir'hMfh Rj^itfT U FlflEfaL .hinn ¥f ^EiUmnPj. •i ic:J.i Li ¥i ■*£■* IU T kcikir &i.'ntli v |i nth|i.-Lr-lS.'flLNir| [.^iprcAN nKliLli ft Eiiwjjrd R«*Lbm sAniHLii-ii VcLaiSun and L'irccIrarL 1 1 .ScpIiIhl;* {.raid. Mjtfmr. UrmiKin, W I. >nri |p ii P4.:iui. k nk Id-, t'urii * l"hrp. ’ : s J iir1i l< AdbEillEiHG llfTH'l ■ lFi-ih. 1 . I lf»i .JU, ■"-'ll ■ K |I.h L ~‘ Ji . LiU DIOR A>-a_ Wltm YiWlL N- V (0050 l^mrudl iTHinii^T^ — A' imO ■< iu«ji| L T. FMrVk]>, fir* Vnrk Wi.tIhi- H im Wilinrn lliifWii Llnc.ipii. Lik 4 Hf^pr i |u:» \ 'ihertan. .^iin Fniri. irmr Hi a. S|eu1j. I ...%..t» ir '■ * J'dpi I i.i. hi V.iik rra»d i'nuLI *, ^cdirawr, Vet- Vi'ri /n^^Tid» miffiil Jta*c- 1_ Ti?l, Ni'ft YutX t^Kirwiri IciLUriiiil V Mji r run* t f l 1 1 i f . hi O i ii i PfhnaiLiiWiMTi 1411 .-^ 1 . nn v n * * bsih hi.mn u E. UQU tLL P-a^ri ■■ M mti b HErbCCOClIDP C" NIC H* ^ I na ini 'Ml DF :nr Trnrn ■ hMiNI n-iima |,|,y in nrti! ■« ti a h--i>. run WAIAfC HID ar AAPU. hi--i n p ; ■ an tl 4 n n |T"iSi aA L mil'.ftf Niiffilk PV«M fiM M ahpfmi »-imiic b-r afrkiMTin*4' lafttpuiiB |v uun«faM r |i *nnF». I a na )l nC a mr i i lentaJ for 1969 \ m i - 1:1 i -■ L - i n,, ,i v ■; j, ,- r ,‘| .,i 1 1 r * i ; - : . - " = r i . i r IVuTfd h thi mo >mp.i r.i^k -riii i ihif inch V-B engine. Frani i hr I .fin >1 - V| r n in Hm^on at t _ 'f>rd Motor Company. ? JL i 1 ' 'M *J±_- K z. -i t a j 1 J J0 l^r ; - 'll j 1 i* Ibap fctiargitfg. tfr> IlaF flhaFEJfl s awirted flirfrr.tly inta SPve (kartell lon-buflri jn charaiue ' ttirouan arf--iL'5ry ang Ed m rue parts. la pn.u]u-:- • ■ in-.bustKjn ! Mirre n.;, v ‘ar auDHMdr io n:\-r ioi.. jrvethod*, Miwb t T f rw^ry drop oF iuel GtaorcEE* r^-ar 'aMov arvj prop dum^lfr nn.1 cc-mj>ul«'-r s-El^ctpd fa fum big nuwer ^10 tugged irruar Be a loop chargerl Johnson's loop-charged 3-cyl 55 gives a new twist lo fuel induction. ..lets you out-pull, out-run, oul-troll comparable hp motors— all on less fuel than you'd expect Patented water-shield Silencing makes it extra quiet.. .Hydro-Electric power shin is extra sure, extra easy. see this super-duper looper at your Johnson dealer's... one ot 16 new or Improved Sea-Horse models. All with 2-yr. warranty; "eem Nmi-i mnp man -- £■ fiqriepgwir nur tfWftrll wufHEt Ji^i? is — pajenltd warw-.5iijtflct ■iifanginrj vnr.a.s(*m isntf COqIe! "Fu? i?***au£t _ n^usmg in it acuPifl abK , - r b--nQ. rti-t^r cn.imrap w.r>i‘in « utiflud iKiUrtfgfl pant Fnffcfci flyl v Ji-.t!ic;i| T^rjvv t+y-drc^Ek’ClriC driv* 1 ie boajinB E me -'if ■tdvjgpcea 'J"iMindi]bl>: fitng ! f l^ver ihi'tt tt!H Sb ami ttm Lit tM Uns-- |.l i k fp 1 S4 hpi ynur oealer «r in -h* 1 Vr-llow Pag«. OrwfilE Csrp-il For irno 36-iiflgci catalog -.rcihpJKin M-dIdcs, Wauk&gan in ^■X'j.6 Cfapi ' Fi « A ■■(" 11-II11.1 -i.i|l Mrjtitn w> '•pines ■ ■ rapOn ■ »i ir> \i\+ :* ni/icdngpi nih rin H in i , .ii: , 1 -1 -ahn^i 1 pnri n-Mr-n* I -' r*‘X j ' F ' l, -‘ i>.ik'd m n^mil pi'iure \*» "iHPi' i up w’ 1 1 -i 4*11*10 Ftmt i'W OLF£\'£}A&U.(tv rfbwrn' u a ■ "fr ' Jr JF JJf r jr w t ■PJrf WrJ^ -rnr jp fTJ J Lf' -j;m J ■ 5k/, j Bringing Ug Bertha W hy would scientists look foi the hones of Ice Age elephants at the bol- torn of a river in sunny Florida? **JSlr.iTi,i;L'l v enough,' says Dr s, David Webb. "some of Florida's major rivers »iill meander across the lowlands much as they did thousands of years ago. When animals fell in, their re- mains settled gently to the bottom and were preserved under a slow accumulation of sill." Dr, Webb, assistant cumtor of fossil vertebrates at the University id Florida, recently rescued the skeleton of a 5b CJUO year-old mammoth from its watery grave in the Aucilta River. 40 miles east of Taflu- hassce. A National Geographic Society gram made possible the recovery of the eight -Ion giant, nicknamed Beil ha by its discoverers. Diver at left inspects the find; a! right, Df, Wirbh lifts a ^-potiiul, ifVi-(uoi-lnng leg ■.uw 40 feet to the surface beneath an uir- flflcd plastic bag. By next year, visitors will be ;thle to see Bertha's awesome. 1 5 -foot high skeleton itl a new museum on the uni- versity campus in Gainesville. Your Society dues make such prefects possible. Give friends the opportunity to add then support; mmimate them foi membership below. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY MEMBERSHIP M*:t in: IlirSeCreiMiii (jeugnpUi Jtui W t Wd JlJJir.lyil, D JOUMa $ 750 5Q CALENDAR TEAR 19 a? to|Mfl£F5hHr EWES INCLUDE T.UtiSCH|?nO*J tO TNr NATION M EEQG&A^Hlt AlLllMdl lirini l|sl- t ssrrvl AuitT-i UU'1 CfiTi.-iCf|J|MUi | Irp wivjil upr >"■ *1* t : i, Hindis- ni ti-hlrn ^lirrrTi tn ;iui|Ag£unr A# ifiiniU'lHiriit dU'-jJ EiJa[T|iE lEiiF^irflregli!. pifits PKimlr lm Cjuuuimi, 7* ^1 Jwidi stri U,$. ^(iOrfevhlici fpr ijl ntim ri^nmiM. Si' U : S JijisiJi -.x runlYilpni. K ,r nr .hi- ■ i% lift I in it im! Jiw wrp**. KUtmmi ij .1 eFii* fciixc?ri-w!. i-roe inmhcrikirt |lm i V uui Uv uathrLn+ Jdcji. J-Iih, || S hi Msuriia^Biii, toe CiMik LmjJuii tu, L I . i H 1 1 1 p - ■ . iffl-lik . lent ill | *tW> U,$. (iiniii nt i%|uSsJ,-,.r Wtniiis-ricn ilmJiJ be *pbi ■Jaics.i ru -SkllnfuL GotgArThk: V [ 5 - hi wt vi MitlftOHR 1 NOMINATE Uh a. »iety IFiu'l'd Wfl flip pmnn namai jc Jrft (IFpe rapiner ilitii list iDlidi I ill! II FI u I j fi.: i * . I I GIFT ^1:M&EIL5>i| p 1^ | tj f ■ f n .i"f i] rfi iinr f . .. itit dun d ihn pcHon nAmeJ ±i v.'i S^iei L 0 1 h Lird mpjiic-J; r i i ■ p ■ #■ I tiESLRE INfOHMAHON MLlCrmiiSK mm- berifitp «diI rhe National i, Fill in *r kfr , p^iH MMnr -w -n -hi . -rvu ei«_y ’‘kuh i i+ni iiiiipi MT □ n □ I'LUtl Fll M nih M *0to |. Mill) TTTIsrpT ft t ll B I 1 bit, ngifa. a# Ah till 1 F ATT TIM = o u In n mi u e* i\ ne s i I mu -c for ft Vo weeks, lie k- t?' Eh N liic *limv* p spccitil Khop[}iiif| atsd dinin') diUCeiun Es^utst niember^tip in an exclllfivc ^ porting dub, 13 hearty breakfasts, round- trip air farts, and more, \31 for $310* . [ MHit-itforH. bj ear or travel nnd. \ isii I lie bxf£ dfies err stately h nines md gardens. Wff have ftvn* und thn-v-vveek holidays to fit frjsr a bom every budget and In cl i n a e i on . All •— of I hem be Sin with n iipi^itii5ti [ calm British Welcome f aboard a llOAC V C > 'i-iioo I IO 01 1 Rotl^Itoycc 70/ try* id a nr list mo*t s c e ft i c parts o f ho rope , !nn^ rented car + most meals. air fare Included — for as Huh? ns S3QQ 1 - Our Vu]*r*Holi- I da^ Feature relaxing j motor conch travel met the floni inent, T hey l VdiSre-J-i Hi i i ? ■h A, J I 1-f 1 11 fl U1J l“ ml 1 CF It/ : « 1 It jf 4fUu4 t>B M/H-ibr li-canamr (rmip Mutlvi lulir IlM Irift M.IT. AppILn to imapi ™r tS nil ; I pink H^rrmulu hiMdl TJti: his tot v v on raakt! l\ up to you. Let vour tsdfd ,5gai* lu-'lp JfmiitfljL is Or w t-i S l Bi. I TIUt d ; l , ft 1 0 Ft i I Ii Av* , II CO cN all MIBjj&J MkJiJgw Avo niicagu, 111. 60602 There is only one Bermuda. Yogi 1 1 1 ii iJ - I m^uhel 1 tiUltr-vul history. Vau lt it In the aril fun ns isff ftih Brnnusfo Bxrg\wml ftl tb.C Queen* Bin haiy PaauJt In the architecture, In the tremiire ln»m SpnnKh fgMvan wftl ked att the cora] reel s Bemmul -i is -urt bid K Bril si n s old c* i <■■ tit i n ^ And ii* hlxiaiy piss back to 1609. Bui let's talk itwat (Hl 1 hniiurv uu l jn TDnkc Hl 1 i l\ Maybe % uu'il catch a rcmrd-bT taking boticlish, wahou.ar ttma Break pxirQTi uneuf $cVCfi i aniuus g ^]3 courvr^ 31 * » t^uiirh 'HlLm b riMlury i[K^m Ifi, i'J or i rl iracSu-H wide. \W -nlPii'L sLi.rr. pi tvt^r up IraLler -Hcn'i I|i ■ rUiunly. KjJhnry lihrr 7 itl rfr* pi hi , 32 tn ;l^ in wtdi. %VimL Inin- fMiwiT ’ S(h.< thi* adw Ipilftmiil-loiial Cub 1JM L n - 1 S n y — w llh n IS hp WinloT^fidedi I ;jq i 1 1- nkfdril!- i n-r h m ow r, * a p L f 1, I V A Only Cub Cadet has a big tractor transmission. Just one reason why it outlasts, outworks all the others. 1 ! in t« tf \ncfce l . fiijiiefc wfib ’i f{Hii4iivi l.ranKiiu’Ksii.in or n frfydFO*Uii Eli trurutl minKUm I N i ‘f rlnvi‘ traiKmisMtin L- C-Kfii-I ly tIk ■ :i I til" thill nvrii ||| in hidh^ r 1 db liracl«:i^ Tbh- HydxfxitiiOi. linvi 1 n Mrnkil^tlown ■ fliwn irf tha i?xclui=_lvi? 1 ranHjni^dnTi u -vd in oli r farm ei tn! IniWrriQl t rue t-nrs. Hni h jir 4i™=t drrVis ffotFs to adf Thote flit? no 1 1=1*1 c -i to -Jj| i nr UfVrt|i Heri' .arh niunt al har rizilitnn^ Ciiti Cniii-i outwork i urn I -i i Lit ids Le (far- nari B , 'uU-lnn.E[th, bpivy dbamul tftoftl fnnilJi* Hi#. huiky ttidfr*, Autd-type? a Enclosed \nd n |f*t mnriv Wk timid Cflflplt 1 that wny -bwauso iJint'p ihr way wt^ve built uliiumi s mfcLUun bigger tract ors Jut peupk whu ^-firn tlifcif livi^j; with ilwm. Nir wmidiitr Cadtl l» tbv i>nly tnwn iijiri tf.irdi-ii t rm'tor iIilii bo hard 4Hk io mkay ji>b«i 4 fut 1 smj hijjiw Ml. W'rndiii bkh'f 1 pL+ojik buy Cub Cnd-H fckun nmy other I imn iinii Burden fc 2 "hr ppdr-drivi- 1 ub i -qadet i nmps En 7, in or 1 1 1 1 ■ Vid HydraoUktic drive in 1U at h.fj. Over GO ur tachnu-ntH tu erhotj^ Irnsn Ymir ItitoftiaihmNUk'-rikr in (Jre^ Yialltiw under "IjHwti kl c.i ^ i. 1 1 1 " hi '’Tiactaai ^ K&i; him For -a demnELsi rat inn_ 9 Lnvv-d nty llirtiwiT" — plan a Ali-Yw Vacationfeind ereai vaca:.rf | Plrjvtn- rtftcj rrt* yt31IF Prw VSOHRW Kit. 1 Southern CjiiifDTina Visitors Council 705 W«t 7th Sl P . Dept. NGB-29 Lfl-S Angbltis, California 9001 7 Ntd rflE . ElrtW t cny Sidle _ ■£ls — I UP UP WOILO TQUR TO HM (UU^ IWIT Tilt* cjhsI-i Cfr* tiefce *nif vm *n-Mii!ng l.Ufcl* wllh am t:d t/ukr oqdpn m-i-db Cin-Ji^fi -' iic ww ■ki.crljnc ~i L-" i] f-ini Id Ihti rruny wcniti cH Ihr a li 1:1 Td 4nlri:dLL-e iron !□ alani* i n* - Ifir #o"'V ■ niciHl MzCiTi-kEMj hvljlir — SiS-ITrtitd A w*lq u* wn#Ct*OR ftt IVl #TNd Rd r*n|: fKhtlig* ikiip.p-fe from Tin cdL.nl nut , , dram Ahi. p-'on- Ed fumti □ > ri"n crliro ca lafiT-n l^arth ever Jli Kl a H n:an^a r r1s Ljln;L-g prices i Is irc^ira lo-i anlf M Con- Linut i-iJti Y-iil I day *-ih U r n!l-f bltaflH 1 ‘i ti.iTfiinfr h-e-5 Hi jy ahv ai innc. rnli.ni p*|- .1 n :l % m-ictl mrvICK a.r.y1ima. hK.TH.4; Haw 1r> G-f 1 iiE Ji. I in i >| fun nnd V^iuaSi r. fltartrtj'a F F|E'E ' Jl.flfl TOO AY r he. £ HARRIS. Da? I UPA4, ic-il:r, Mms-3 031 IT. W*J like la sand juay a iil&t at SInmiH If dm nalion: overrun tp itiidd'r-'i if! lh-h« lH’h frhd ?0th Isirp and newiT InMst again — ItftfpS fed AppHliPB Ihrtl a.ip.-u non d and bcpihninp ctrilti-CICrT* ll%* WWM in*™! When lfun-a »[m >jwib Fid ffl-a-ra *iii bo a>zilzbre. *rtd riwn r. u i .A^pitr-il Gcrvrcc wa'tJ aend nl'm uhuouul ■pH-ari *ar , , tm l Iriirii nnl cn Quy JinT c-4 pl^*, iu!urn tnUr.rn, cancel sov ci: nrKlin'n Bnt h *rLh*™ c n : ? ■■ r kJl-idLiu Last HaliDni Slimpr ura youri la ■.rap FREE — ASf. |tiB.' j-^iicllnn la lHa Woild'i Maal Ri'^Arding Hijpty S^n-J IOl jgr pottage 1 h-Ki ■■» tupplrn Inti k^NmORE CO., HlJicrtf L W, hpw Hinp. oaosi- EUROPE Holland America Exulorefs' Cruteo, 37 days on she as. SiaienH j»n. to Madera, Casafelancs. 7 ingiei. Mal1a r Syracuse, Messina, Naples. Civitavecchia, Corsica, Malaga. Lisbon-. ViHagarcia Chertieu^ Guemspy, Lo Havre Hottertlafn. tendon, Torquay, Giflng-jriFf ijaiii^n "u! 0" ft.V Maj 21, Troir 5:4.-r) no tipping please. SAFETY INFORMATION; The $i Staicndam rtgiitered in the NnlrierfiirnSs sutetanttaKy meets Inter national Safety Standards tor new. ships developed in l '160 ar-d masts 1966 tire safely rerjuiTf!mr:nts. For our free full -color brochure, see your travel agent Df write; Hnttand -America Line, 2 Penn Plaja, New York, N.Y. 10001, T\m NCl “I inlmr. J ■-!: !mr w.*;- CJH S ■!,. nh 1 m i'i iltciiu '■ Ciidllliu s live- m W ln’atitv, vfiu cju n selepi irom ;i host of new persona] conveniences, im killings Uual Coaifnrt from scat witli Individual ailjustitii'iits for driver find passengers. It’s one more reason Why Cadillac is unique- in the world of motoring. Come across CtifliQ across for the w arm whits sands Of Fiji Foif Ibe color and clamor of Australis. For the- snug surprise.? oi New Zealand Etecausti mow ihri^H? great airlines have come □crass with an ne-redible bargain: a holiday package ol If Soulh Pacific days and fights. A n d all y o u nave io some a crass wjH~- 1 5 £ 995 . * iTftafs itqE a misprint $995 l Far a 1 S .000- m 1 1 e> odyssey to Fiji And N&w Zealand and Australia, For rooms with ab -conditioning ana private b^ih, In ihp kmd pf hntils you'd never Say am for y Ourself, unless ,du were on an expense ac count For sightseeing tours compile with guides, \o 9ll ihti sights worth seeing, The iirlin&s behind all this ^ Thfee pros ol ibe Pacifte. QAfJTAS, which slsnd^ for Austral- ia 3 round-lhc-world airlmta. Ana 80 AG, which stance ini British Overseas Airways Corpora- tion, And Air W^w Zealand, which stands for New Zealand s Hvo-slflf jell me. Excel I eel air- Fm&s all And here ns the package they ye come dfcfods with day by day by day TbE day. You leave San Francisco nr Las Anrrtflefl any day on he wtek, And haad for tho [□Died islands of Fiji Your first night's lodg inn H- e lush Moca moo Hold smack m the middle ol the South Pacific, 2nd day, (Sorry, you lose this day when you cross the Internal lottal OsteEina Put read on - you'll ger it bock 0 mouse bame.1 3rd day. You Ye ^1 • II m Fiji — growling 3 n*pf swimming fhe South S-aos, going Gauguin Your address fs push new 1 resort. Tha Fijian 41 h day. You can't Scar yourself Irom Fiji So you tour the South Pacific's biggest 11 city Suva 1 1 " & pur i? So morsel Maugham, with In- dian bazaars, nstiue police in sawtooth skuls. veddy English crip kef clubs,) And you move Id an u I her brand-nE-A holei Th^ Outrigger 5lh day. Como nightfall* you make a sun sol bight pasl green valued peaks swe eps of sugar I cane coral lagoons Un far callable. And you wind up back aS your first night's homo, Thc- Mocambo, Slh, 7th| Slh days- On to New Zealand; land of gFaciars, geysers and gtcllos 111 by glow- j worm.? Three days td catch your breath in I I * i "File* &4fi*dKrn 2*lrUi» flne ’it-fi'-jr ttkCNn^BH 1»rp liW Wial C nail JijunNy iporajitql AiaftfriiliviTctjrMn G0i*irnli4Jfnn. GASfJ^L. Ai> - N*w /ei!Jinr3 DOAC nr.l Nsp, - aiSir^^fr Hll.t Ofl ICV Auckland, ila mtika iho breathing easy, youi id-dfe-^3 15 Ihe sumptucus new Inifcfpont den- ial - And hi yOL Uko hoi spols IhenF? an cu- ll oma I four of Rotorua's spr-ngs — Ihe thermal region thaFs a late mating neh on earth. 9th, IQtti days. Onward to Chnsi church ami ino River Avon You'll swear yotiYe in the green and gentle world ol England— ’til you're ^taeLtid by .jEjciers in She snowy Southern Alps. Ex c’fino pf on Ti i gh ssee mg e I ose - up ol gigantic: Mourn Cook,] 11th. 12-th, 13th days. Cuming up Down Under Ih+j mg booming world of Austria. You start wifh Sydney (purt Rio part London, &F| Australia) Smbss Eo savor ihr* ?o a rmcj sky- line, axutwiBfll finch iEectu re, honeyed beaches (with hon^ a\ moir own 1 Nice# sight of alf: lh- high-hearto j Auss*es thamstdv&fc w lig a.-- lualiy iikti Americans (Special higbbghl a 5C mph dash across Sydney Harbor, via Buck Boger-lsh terry | Oh your address, It ^ rht: r^^ly-niintecl Wentworth Even Hilton is m p rosso d I4fh p 151h, ISth days, Decisions, decisions, decisions beaauao r tow you Face 3 host Of opii&ns H^iw about a wodly and wdd vrsiE to a $hcep slat on ? Cb maybe Fhe GFea.T Earner Beef, With ii s. ICKJO-fttHo scimitar of cpral? Or y . ■ *u C in FI y bs' k w ard r> 1 1 me to : he &unb u^ nod Slone Ago Qulbuok. Or vigil a cra/y, mixed-up menagerie to spy on koala/,, kangaroo? and pLilypUsses 1 piety pussies If. Or ? 171h day. Ail good Shings must come to an #nd As p^mtessiy possibSe, vie a silken jl-^ Itiaf speeds ycu home (today’s ihe i^y you find ih- day you lost waiting fot you at the Int&rrwi-kxn&l Dateline^ And rf you oan't bear to pari 1 u f: I ye! wuib piradtap cf(ui I. Make ftn opiional n^lt In Hawaii— for more than a weak: So ihetcr you have it iht. South Pacific, lying on your horizon. Yours for 17 days 17 nights To sample ip sevor, to slore wiihm you ior year? and years and years, Only S9$o Come &cr-QS3. — <, I Tu QANTA 5 . :»L*Llri Pfl£ifiC: hulirtnfcc I $51. n 1 11 - gin. r- rn.n-= ncp til i* TM I US r 11: si'.ii iimn c&fcor i:r--r?i.iiM dri pp-yr \\fX ^a.i;h Ful if i l HdMdiif ejeC^tfjiE Jblua U'ffi o-lhor e-^n biqpm pnefcj^- G 1 r>n# -ffBllftr feht *r> la ih* brDLn.i'r pinn=£i tmclGM yuar 5 li :: .igr bock on , ih* figure : o^ wrih iicti L ifGii, I-geh 3Tid zl > Eha pr^Siy eg:dt piclurci I ilMJTiS Addltril | fin T" sliii*' ; 1 lily IrivGl 11 1 i 1 ffi'tt f'Jf/ ff/f/ff'f//. tX./t,s/ yj .if t 7 r/ P t 4 //I /j lAfrW, //■ " T J.I f" « 35 f ■ i/ ■r>i jPiip-/ /■■ i./j'jV f*/fA //s 'j yr r* r/f /ft { W |^#m/ fl/. f/Z //IT y '/if if Ptfit/iff r>jf /*> . _/ 5 - / 4 '/! **y jf\V tf// fts'-rX' i /jir\ if*/ m* Ti-JttjMf\. ff //f* p ff-'f# y, y P f JT iTf.f ///cy, ^ ** *'/ r*M f y t r€ 40 &i/t /iff p y /jt/f.r/ / f j /yiif ^ A*' ^ ^TyVj PJjU'j/. \r-ff /rv//^f/ y// #(T /-j^" / j r /1‘y yr if# r i 1 ^ir i , /i /if j / rxj/ftF , ,//,■ * - - / /+*// A / ‘/■Tf/ / f // fr . Ar /i /r-tiJj Att/ri* //rr- jArpy# . ^ yj ^ a / A // /x ,* t f f / n// it f t / ■ tr #rt/ /r Iftn ruibJ^K ipcutot#* t'p Kjssrni Avumi luilibliJiPi TOu* -1 CrnuniHiDii QAH 7 ML. Ait Nun iH5*c mm ffBiflftfl aflilifyi lii! t uiirlki CPUC* i(H ii LvK^r.,- jy Ask the ‘bther giiy’who was handed a check 4 hours later —about/ ,tna. When -in jEtti,i policyhri]cfrr is nt fault, wc think the ' 1 i A her ftt ly ' P is cn 1 1 1 led to f. t at act ion Sh i if our pel icy ■ hCi-tdtrf j :: fE:5:11<3rLSilj-»r fflf bbTFljl^n g. yv < i IV CfEf. f WC If l"ltip you buck on the road fast. If you have medical ^xpcnfci, we 'M help pay them fight away. If you can't work, u-ei’H help r-mtin uc yrmr income right away ixltiiii FiL-nt Actii.m Setthmcnt T refitment (FAST) hi ii lit* vv concept Lu ^ mt money inti ;■* i l^iitlan! 's hands within 24 hours. Without waiting until a]} the bi\h ■ tnr nn. it'snr:w p klras like FAST that made ua one of :Lur \Vi itld'Si largest campRiiin handling all kinds of touraftec — buffintia ^id personal. our concehm is peopl e life* casualty February 1 969 By ALLAN C. FISHER, JK Sl*hsi»! ‘MWciElltll EdilM f /I ustm t kfm J?y Nafit *na ! Gt?og otp fm 1 'in th ? in t H f' f . t E D 4 L / ipRECTI-Y. WITH JUST A HINT oF«r- M roenncc In [lie Apt of bis tiiiik shoulders ^ ^ itfid the . 1 1 jav iird Eli rust c i F h i s hcild, l hr Old Man flood before the Su that a]F i - mi I H look full u jhht him, he turned from Aide lip -:i II* his patriarchal face: gmy txsrdetlj limad ii n-ri brand inn, rhi . 41 jthtl> priHubenuiE eyes ^bininu ma&i]y from aiti&ist the bind ki n . H L- ri pin han d, c i uu 1 1 inu th ^ la r r- f m s r ■ 1 1 1 rly swupl upward in a theatrical tune nn field mar,- inti with baton could have hoped Eh maids Old linn, htm impressive ynu nrr In my thoughts I paid hint tribute KiU upt fard &f thr ptidf, ami •*%* i-y*wc himt rti ktipivled jfRf ii In it ."I ear, cammamling voice the C dil Mini oil led nut. "//iinjnttrc T p iHahrahm-Hj\v!i. ^roni "he iria^se* ] ihoiihawK Jiktf a single lliUwltrroU' echo from .■ni'.iirLJrtt; * ■ILff?', [|ir Word ititurnwl. "l i .ma-rj nam ■ B avvy !" Thy urr with Vmt Tin y frttw yo n r tvxry firarStrpd hi you th r\y fn thrtnwkY uhr pr-itpU ¥ *nif mil inn Hi* Em'l-IIi-iii'i Imrio Kcnyusiii. atirti rem- vii Led la leader of thr drewled ^ E li n M,uj terra rlsbi, now President of the Republk . ir Kenya, consign t exponent of rKtitil toler- ant e r '■Hhfidp lor nation,* ;md moderation in ptilitiiv. and in thr ■ ■ pin inn o! many the pre mit-r >taLesnttin ajiumt: the new African nn- tiowi, had i "Hu: lo his homi district of ' *atun du to tlediralf a nr w hospil-il \v always in I he piibtrc appearance he had not mL^^d the uppnrtUrtlty in exhort the crowd vs it h rhe cry ol ' Hsirainbin ," a 'ivvahiij word meanitiii lL Lvl u a id J | mil ttifidlnfT. h picked by I f rtddenl Ken yatla ha the rifttiunul nmtin El siniiilh^ Ken- ya’s aE I empt to make ji place t’c-r it.^lr anyone tin; v\ rirNi'- ^-ibjp nm I j?ro 5 pemus nations *■111-. . *i. u; \ t^i Old EEfMiik Ki*nvji 1 |i m.i kii 1 1 . ■ 1 1 .■ ii-.ifl . . !li. i . hrttf iifiEion ciinufl- ihr p-il Ii toward ^JEdielji hard Wfc>rk. nii'kil w»wl ^ill Hftri", m'rr a Viinr (if Kcnyii ttdeiruiifcKSiic. 1 1 L- l . l c I ■ :■ : i Keiiy.ira of . lLI LtibcA Eh fori;i j_ Erud^Pr .lejiI umu- r«*i r lutEire pr^ulnes.-. h’rsim liiA wrist dmiglrh a -.i]i r r-b;iml 3 i i( h*»r*ehntr ll \ ** Ii i L. is i rrtfir e,i h* i - ii Kl'ti y a t tn ! rm h m n^i I “ h l^t To nearly all his country turn Pii>idcilt Kcflyalla is simply the “Afser" (MuiirZAYj, another Swahili word, literal I* tmnsSiiLcd the 11 old Tniin" in east Africa it is a title uC Hie ffre&lest respect :inrl ifibcijiyr On I his (iccusum i\ic Miet t ^rcakifig frarn a ten 1’ sh&dfcd dais In an open field, wioted tH'ango- Ibtie in hu fervor. Jin; hi^pild In the Qattm- rlu cuimlryside had been hi* idei^ft ^lf-help pmjt-i i erurUributL'd h i In thou&oJids of Ken yatfliL ThontJi lie himtiicuerl the crowd in Sw&blll, Elie lin£U4i franca of cast Africa, he >puke several times the English words “^-li- bel p," and. on one no^inm rhr expression* 11 Actions speak louder than wards " 9 Mantihliuk^s Bring Help for New Hospital Elien. lb my astonishment, he tumid the dedication vcmimftm inio u fund-raising rally for the hospital Lruitr lines formed in Irnnl a\ she dais, find in 5U minutes., in ex- change fnr a ftandshiike I VistE i him, «bc M/u*- had colic: ted Nne chicken, nne dieep, the promise of a pint id mLiuhJ, ;-md in Imp I cash i r s 1 .5 0 KenyiLsbillin^ r up pr ■ ix im ;iti? I? M > uEttim&hfnerit was mu permitted to wane. When the colltctiim i-ndcd, thousand- nf l rib, 1 1 dancer^ and dn^ers from lQI out K enya streamed onto Lit^ huge Belli After a time any orrivnri pr o gEttin proved impossible, and * he held became a colorful, swirling stir- laiit^e a( lii/arn- coMumes and sweaty bodies .imklsl :i can ip horsy nf drams, bdl- r rgttlfrip gourds, chants, and exuberant uuii Mi - |\ven ilii: M*ce abandoned his reserve, ami when East I saw him, he 3t.>d joined a group uf pretty So mail tribeswomen and was clapping a i:ji- dfnci- for their dattcf - nj>po>iteJ it tad been a h ighJy tfutertni fling sh ow Bn I to nu% md no don hi to othi^ fni-ricocr- prev- enL the Occasion also rr vu a I c r.l m odi and laught much The central and m.nv,i important factor influe in i rig the emerging new n at ton ■ ■ i Kenya |$ the formidable Jomu Kenya! uhiin- Mdf. And, in dram a tit fiLthiorv, we harj s*™ ;l r km on-t ration oi hi =- hold upon the people and the philosophy of unity and $trif-lieip he sn constantly and imd^-sk |>re Judies 1 1 til v i 1 1 l so 1 1 nil v mi d UlL- hi i m i'i d rirs i \ u In ; -ihsllI liirfiraliun in tirtLiindti b> Pre-a dr rat kenyalLfiL Yhcs* ^rtiiiii MO, whose tribe indie pfUthliv yvnirw! in rts allug^Lni i 1 1 diL- izuwmimrnt jnsn in thr spirit of thr pua.™n. Aftqrrhve y^i$ fltf iodepctiiknec, ihr drums nf rnitjonoiism hi - c hard in Kenya —w for nr more- r ri-ui *i J J (ritiM-. nnH leant K« rnarfh to the same rhythm. f ■ >- li i Hh, i if'. ■ i Kenyn&a. how ih 3ii- lute scvemitt h be asm his carrrr i leader i*f apolitic^J proup with in hu tribe "the Kikuyu — that snujihi self- aovemment for Kema under ihr Uric aw, * , r.- , v , r Ni/^ro, majority Wei} educiited in fumyu and England, he lived in l aim Urn ttmuy years. In I l )S2. when the tirr.i -Ji declared the Mau Mati emergency, be was sei^al. tried., und con- victed as ktidcr o i : (el \ A i \ rr min e x tars i n c us loch , he it htmni tn the [holitic.il scum- as .1 virtual martyr in the cviv-. u: nil ut Kenya more than 70 tribtis. the one man with truly nuiiontfl prt^U^r and influence Today hr Isjl- ivi obvious Heir apparent, :ind iu- death* tnan.v observers feel, would leave a vacuum that, might wdl Tvsuli in a player ‘.iruirelr and public disorder Thu i|uu^tJon of whet h 1.1 br not K-etiyuthi directed the Man Mail — be rftiidf justly main Inin* hit innui'tiu’e — itiuju he left to future Hut rhL« much i- ■ main km\ .ilia in hisi'arliot (mhlic utteruni e>, and in spcecb- r> bu'fure and after tin- M.m M-iu uprising, urped orderly. Eawfulc hanE-e. Print to Kenyan independence in December 1 '•■■"• h hr wav imy- 1 rtpr+ ‘“There muss lie on revenge '■ *uz aim i>. \u I iti nu' peuple of all nice.’ together VS1 D.unjiL'Ti-trl hut midnuiitt'd. imtir flow? through duwnlqwn Nairobi,, fotbwinff on , 1 1 UTiiiwin (fcl i-1 1 1 ml LeH *Lre£li brimming with fctlf iru:h.e*flf 1 rain. Erratic sr-t pttfhtlful raiofull Finurisht^ nhyndani ctnps In Kun* 1- 1 1 ■ I'Jil.i^tfi* wtU'ru aEiiliidcs almvt ti'ui temper (he eqijalnfial beat that biLkc^s aiij&ciml re.Q3.orci The anvipninEmK rltnmir of rittiftffts wiH he ogfual in the eyes of the law W-- d^dre Si i hniijj when- ihrfr ^.'is haired, |ieaiii where thm was violence Man M jij was d disease which h il* twn eradicated. Find cmi-i fie vet* be remembered aqain/ 1 A- Ins country's lir^t i'nme Minmer rind nmv iL> first President the Mzre has given esuteaur Hi n: •rjnihu 1 1 rff t -.e . ■ wfcltt hcrfhl Kenya. i land alitlJi lureer Hum Fraiu e md lirtoium coftthined, bets .l j Ks^nlul h>n esti- mated mi 1 '..(Kmi^JO Mare titan C perfect arc AfHailtft, the refit Europeans, Asians* iLnrl Arabs KrnyntLi nbtatmil 4 constitution SEunrantei'inj? cqtmt i l -j h l- with rlie Africans for ill citizen* fmnq minority ficrotaps Eun>|iejtti fair riser- though they comprise iMily ,l fnii tioD of I pe rcent uf the iwipuhithui* once owned _s pcmnit or' all arable land In private hands. In recent years imu e than 1 , ?• l> i r i >f K u v r> i j I' 1 h (and ha w been vn i un - tarih Muld al fair price* to African?, n con- 1 1 litilttK program that haa been singularly devoid of rancorous public dEficu^inn The Kema Ciovernmrnl showini: iscmil interest m LhttartLirJtl ^teas/* respect iirJvjite- prop- erty rights and encourages foreign invftt- mi'ni He! ween 3% 2 jtnd ]*Mi7 United Still.- these breeze -conlerl highlatLch- iitlxiirlrrl Lhoti%lidl of Eu-rape^n fiinnrr-s w 3 kj itr.irrrl fnrpr.t- and UroS^ the x>\l to j'amuiif during ihctirly \''W* P r»’i i ■ d younj5 mr>nrn t or warriiir uf the AliisLii tribe wanderi * 1 1 h Els'- L-dElle Ihe -rurdied L"art3i f f the Vmhy^b plain- Tile idling] pmvLrJf I hi- MusaL — wiin w. i‘_ilik h\ the ffir 'll hf-rd-v — with .* fold suppl) uf Mwl, r Al3d irie^t. 635 S4lik 1 ■ V Egarr Mby^e 'f"*k*b* Ni^th Hftir -• r ‘.niilipr -tw Rtstmi- Lriab't Lul di K*n^tEi .. b ..i 1 . f£n i l LEY ’ f Arv.lL. jr* ' f Vr ;■ . OC lL$ErLE N 0 I * t-^ti*E3W*1n FAS M jdc Lrllhi ht rtf**' Mb dir niu'J Jn'ii f I N Vi WHS-TEEN # Pi.murull kitilo BEiATW ■■ufuC' «:’ ■ FM Tr "t-.W' ♦ w?-. ' .-■ <1, ’ E^ibu MK£ S I t.* l ■ JtfrllT < WlAth lli V t 1 * ! -V ■ ■ M-jir-rr-: »T£ *W H 'Hi 'f v i * mi f, ■’-rnj-r I* ■x Anifc MTMNAl n M lllWJH ,■ 1 n ^ •vti Ki *. ASIA M,i iLiir r Jtrafcl** i PinwiwJ* ■ n-nqo i t ^ *mr - - >■ ■ i ■ 1 * ■ f - t, ST SiA.p^.P, lrf| up 1 4 !*tni#f iPiH Vfl.fti.R. JUj ■‘.Hlriri. 1 fr , rw MJr IYHieniiJ' S^rf S,IL. fMitkp-*i * rrfrw H ENYA ffrmih* /tliirui 1 hit* ChijJ- h 1 i 1 1 1 h 1 50 □ \ 4 Miaiotr 'll* p p r ii. KENYA pjltJ ‘‘ H*r*5* I ‘ r l,ir"in i W ASHED fiV Tliz ysmhx me I 1 1 1 l rlK ‘HHktu-B and il 1 1 ■ v i I ..i kt Vk iSiiariu iUi \hr -mtfiwr-L Kenya U ncurhh- ir it» five iiatFinj*. With (owwfnjf n>oi4iiuiJn^ P and forests that teem w ish majesiir wiki liffc 1 — much-ii 1 1 wjtlssn ihtf tirntes iivt ci^n ti re* of liuLkm al rr^rvi^ nnd park — Ken%;i i> ii fthuwnsti uf ■M'enir wonder* I hr eo±| \l>i- CAn Lountfy ub- tHinrd independence irniq i Kn .u Britain i n l "J* i h u t I ui - n! himm | br r 1 1 r t Ii tmi^h lTiL'JrhU ::-hi|.i art for L’nttiiiiijmvi alfo \\\r m ' l.'iKjf' -rjuiirc rpiil-i iOAA ICUtOOjO®— ftrfLi'Til ^rcif^r ihr it," A ErirripiMn Aiali t .iftr jf.'ACiEr Swahili, Sruiili Inii.ii |lFI.T(UOVj TmUaI, ilin .1, m 1 1 1 -lecfi KOMJMti Wirullun 1 ^oET^l* i« .. (rt-fTthtifm, ifinfi PntiiKin 'urPn induslry viAjOfl i ri irv N 1 1 n l>i ifhnp .- ■■ - /*th . . lh |> i I -tlj Mj'mLl J-.L ■ | II 1 1 ■ C r* l |i ■ 1 1, pi# rrL h r*ff) is-n* l N D I A N OC£ A N Hi i i-is'i ^ U i mJ d v rv rl U\m\\ ] iiinds P'-hH by The lake sp.ui^rerS Gfffll llih lit i neiifh a ! Iitr^l ml Ketijai 1 1 mile of mute pdbove level, On Shi* liJ.ir^.ilL fftflil U'BShtefn nils* sjeur l-ilcc \ immi Uv* imfci nf Ihr nalmn't pevplE 1 Khecwlievfp iiAiept afonjj rhi 1 humid omu 4, Kenya 'nd?.s- Jnu'-’h uf vmi|i,irL-!n d - ni hil-i 1 1 ■ I itn! sr.iruie rk-5efi ^4i-ink* rtrX.-H APVfclt lOTir"’ n im ist> k — l i — i - — ■- E == » ‘STPiT\rrT milI> ^lOEip ii* Ifoiirfj Jftij.-'i *irprf friftfr i^TrCih ^hfi^Vi^Arr Sef ritf + /jirrrjni tten e £ji * it l" 3 fi^vjr..'7-.n i Ja /«* alone iin'mintrd for -Hindi hunru yentUm Meanwhile 1 hi- M#?*, who pm Ms muscle htbiml all 1h>w (xillde % intir*. the liuirl like a dediti±t^| tife UP I n-lrr. stptiikmii flm|NMiqJi. ilhit tiflcn tduritly. HU rlieme# aii 1 Of fifty , 1 1 ways ihf simp: Reject Ini but] .tm we itm^i one pepple 1 unr naEiosi wnrk hffltd 1 pr k i ■ 1 1 1 1 1 : i : i ' i ri pimc I ii t 1 1 H |Ttt n i' f , 1 1 |Hirl the Liw jeiU vunt mfiii rsl And Uic pwpje of Kenj4. n >: din try 1 torn by bloody irrnu mo tion a tftnt IS yean ago. Is. den to the Old Man- mid obey I mv^df hjivt- risi|n r| ?orrst of Tlif twnefil.^ tor mne wwb 1 traveled that Savely land, without ifovt mTMiii c^:ori, ufteti in plant* r»i Itiurist trier fitei:, and H?veniJ times in anea> where l -uropeans rarely vcntuFfe Nui i.im.e did I enccmnler nn_v mmjil^-iiiThm of ill witl he- cau_sp I was while. Id Nairobi* Kenyan mod- ffts Hod hahcbpmr iujin.d, I frit j«ai> m ihr street- ,d .my hmiF Embli’mt, I'ltt^ue j VchiOi; \sitkm Though u% prrscnl ^i.ibdity has been hailed ,t> n rrttMjfl for other natkuts m hkirk Alnfa, Kt'nya i,s rso uEoptai- I'aT from it ftmfitfh the surf arr itfoiijyt rarLol d<* Nearly elH Ihr I £5*006 Asians and I UTf hpermskad the rhoitT uf rtritUh or Kenynh citizen -I ii 1 1 *1 i ndv pendr n i :e J .mru- inii joiitit o| I'Mifi j|rau (is c: hur’L 1 B ri i i s!i N'nw I hr kmya i ionsmimml, h mid ctuu^t^ nl rat-jhl Inas U frjfdn^ tliL-^e non-dlizetK out of their Lo>d often out of the ebtnii ty\ to ii lonii raiiife (im^nLiTi mi "Keiryaniiatmii," nr ' Africa nifu lion' UJaees 36H- r ?|. W hale Kenya ' trip KiAcrnmfirt official* j*rr uftPia well cdui .tied and \rty atldr. there in little talent hetiealh tlirm The rr-uh P 4 p^afal^iiiE: bureaurrai y. Most Kenyans are illiti'rnte,. and, despite hcrnac e0o rts \w she Rovemment. stnw m iA pertcru i psii mates trtFtf r k| I Si t naiirm'- ■liiffJrrn nmr njtcnrl Jlrhciol Adrl to tlieM? pf ihlenns Use cruel fm ! id widespread poverty, and the dnhilltv cut 1 hr kr h 1 * 1 1 ! a trie f me see m ■ ;iJt t h rn 1 « re re moffcEible 3 rxpforL i I these uid numen ^ nliierproh leins and tfcvditpnsenr.s sn my qne^l Inr lln rtory Lit mid™ Kenya Bui happak thrre still exists aimtiitT Keiiyii, timeless and uu- I’fe&raildE, I he xart Kenya -if \hr tinftiatf. (he ciephaoi 1 n c l 1 hi- .imelnrKv > >i it^nhieem rlistjmee> where nri«-K -jurat itsams with thf wins I in a hind yo hi-aulifu] Iha^ rl leeni' In dcan^e ihr toul of the hcholdtif This ^ She Kenya E sciuleIiI firbl. tmvehr^ nmstk |jy S5J From ihuJafiMl Pttudrrn Uiowplure, \ .iinpfrlii|t& Hfhhrt KtfJivU^ tklf of This- mlle-hi^h cLiiimJ «f ^So h l»J. tone «sl Africa'* bip^i L-iuc.h. brsjaai uiih seventy yrar> eijEft a* n mBilfwhltB ramr * in tip dwErkig Ken>TaM,"e3r!rl4 K^mad- DubW tht! H fafpf i ■ * * -m mwi- m* #'< Ti ■ 4|*lt iiJ >1 ibt ttufJi]/' n hti4- -in'iim- nl liurKrt:*. pIltMnsttapber*, .inri -rrr ; inli- kn-ni- yil’is ifnmc-riirh hinterland,*. H&jfr \ Hd(J Mjchaku* HilU tim the -southeast fctiftffrri, Ktimhj \ijtinn-i! I l -"vrb i 44 ^uurrmitt- i?Ami; ^.ariLtuary lies nn|i li Iton'h Dew souili UiSid-RMfer during long, golden days, living under cnnv'jii in Ihv busli during crfeft st..u filled nights fppgg* 1 7-2-4), H nw vividlv the miiicTs eye brings Luck certain ticcne- * h'frst dawn hi Tjuvm National I^irk. Some- tiling soundless but rampdliitf? awjrkf n.- iiu^. T do nut uftdrrsttunl. but l know I must eu to the tfwr of my tent Nut -i" yards away., In- hulk a gray cliff against 1 h i- irMtneent Light, it huge bull elephant gr sue> He see.> Tnc. l,iki’- a Mrji in itn dir ec dun Then |H=rfittps he $&£&& mv admimtion and florid WffL stronger even than ms rear The grazing continues we (eel comfortable with one iimithpr Kindi ly hr imbles off. * Blaming mldmurnitiu as Ma-al Mara 1 -ame 160 Reserve The big mule linn, his appetite sated, tug£ hallfaiv.fiiMlk \l t he remmns os the buf- falo carcass. Flies rise like a puff of smoke. Tht ^tem:h ihtthe-hN^ mir Lund- Rover Hi- UiU | Hilly diMtrnded into n pebduteu^ paunch, t S u? I j on wal k> a u. .n , i kho ri n pr u l j r j ire*ei ice. * Early murniiiu ;H Ma^nJ Vrubostli ' fame Rl*£t ry c T I ir i ■ I i-plumi herd r 4 3 s E rang. A ml j I v - lb rough the Hu*E against I hr magnificent bachdrnp >>i the -nows of Sttfwatijiiro .kyin- : In Ikjrder in Tanzania Sunn ihtf herd almost -ur rounds our I ..md -Rover, We starL the engine. the herd bolts l one old bull trumpet anil charge- \\ heel 5 spraying dufiL we lunln a IV A) to o-iifetl ■ Niiizhl, black i' -i flight* in m irt hem Kenya. Miitu-ucplt rains' engulf our vehkle like -i Mis; i ' hl'i: m- i ■£ i i leilSV ul1e tmrnrd* - ! 5<- N Kil drtp Atil liuJa — ni-niinrlpr* ili.tt, df^fiitu 1 In m hiuiubli- H*tfinj& r Lhi* ii slid AMcjl iitm Jvr I he ItinkdliphLs, tfti mad liunrtHi?* L i river, lit lilt dark, j 11 this. Unirlrs-* Liniiuv becomes reality Lim.I we are nulrifi in ^nmicr hrim^vai tbn hI.iIio wamr iKhutcuis from r he rounds of the Li ml's violent birth:, Then in (hr morning ii hircdy mfinuilc Ml thu many ibnrn irec*. low, gmtrieii, bunt 4 liny white btossum^^ift nr the iia.ll y f4ir& H . 1 . 1 ", 1 1 i ! . Ki-ir..! niiikc? il | " i- 1 ilsle fur just about. anyone 10 enjoy similar csi^ni-mo. W I ir 1 1 1 Ei r unvcrntticjU I oa k 5 ill i 1 : scenery and wddrberilsct'ifiionr.'. I I l.iMuhlul 1-1 lorthuu rKthnnka* T" Inn- tourists* Kguy;iJioL oil] v \ ire^rvn 1 . 1 1 \ d 1 in pro vr< I 1 Er i t i> h -i n it.Li i i< 1 [ wildlife rm At ion areas but aT«o .nMcil imnuTiiu- others fodny with technical and liinar-nnil hdp from the Uni let l -StnU> and othcT timjdris:-, Kenya auppafU 2$ (Mtrk^ and fT-.iii-yur, \w adjacent arc Lb t ailed 11 hooting blocks/ Ik usisi-d, h until v is allow?.*] 1 he LiuVcnVmcm LLdnvinisters its |uirk> tin i hi \ih li hmirrl < 1 1 pronmmi Clli WHS. t iamt- rewnris I'cmw under U^ a\ cotiol) ronm ■!-, With sU|if^ isjr.ii U\ the Ministry nt Tourism; ami \\ ih lliii' IVhatrcer i lie incih^cl. liond L'mvtrrvatmn jimctkes result* 4 -nU visitors ■ n igy excellent Eodee ftocl caiidUNi: f;u i|iiies In 1‘ihT Kenya rtinnk'rl [27,000 foreign vi-i tors, must of whffiti ramr tn see the vdldlffe* Toe jay bmmm i.s ihe nation'-^ i.ir-Ust ernivtfiy: Srr, in N\1 lurJAL t fK 1 1* i MA P'H 1 1 ‘'Whi-iv Rrplj.£tlt> Havv KLthf of tVj;, " Hr.' i rtirtgr ;mi1 Jim Hfniurr Srfh '(rinkf iWiU, "Alru^'i Uiii n\tvi\ Klr|ilumU" h\ Qyesifcii* ktukp--i .Vl-irrli |^[ .mil ' H ii,i.riiini: \lrira‘i 1 nlrtirri-i f.TM -" Hy W Krihin iyti> ^r„ Mui i'li mjUi 161 m X:ii mnal Geographic^ Fe b ma n 1909 industry., second only no! beta aeifimpjfehtd without >fpratf apposition ami difficulty, potablj from the iukjve scratch it ij: out a living In the hush He secs wild animal- ^ meal or men- ace: either way , he want* them dead. Thr buffalo eaL> 3 il- rmf-y so dues i hr- cltfph&m And either one can kill him/ ex- plained A. IP. ArhieiiPr Permanent Socman in the Minister ofTottti&Ji and Wildlife ' li- the hunting area.' he sees a foreigner 'hom *'L trophy, take the head, and leave the meat tn rat Hut If he, n ridden, kills ;i rtJk-dJk for food without el hetnse, he act- thrown iaca jail TltrS i> very hard for him 1o under si aitd." So, with exhibits. tal k:s, literature for ihc schools. imd -[nmiiirnl | ■ • “k wmr^, the ^iv- eminent fioiiiresaes upon \ hi r people ih.Lt their wildlife Is n minsey-c.tmmu fictional The foreigner pays a stiff fee lu shout a trophy; she govern merit points «>u1 Indeed, hunt ini: big same in I he shooting-block areas can hv vi-J-y expni-i ye. vmi miLSt employ a safari company ami j professional lidnter Nine-inti Its of the furH goers attracted by Kenya's superb wfldlilV . omc to look and photograph* mol in shook and they c;i,n choose from n wide price range of escorted tour's . 0n ;i limited budget? Pe rhn.fi? you will want an all expense pack nut- hi Ur \l tlmi’5 MKh groups scurmua about on Light sjehtsdulea in lilt]*.’ iebra -striped mini 1 . uses,, seem to out- number the a iti nub- Money no object? Per* 1 1 pips your kifrte will run in an -ur safari, in Which 'i nu fh about Konva in vmir own char tired plant 1 ;m 1 1 in- me] at tai-b iit>plu your own privutf vehicle. In between these extremes vuu will lind ■a Mifari companies than sfwialfotc in utiing outdoor loving jgroiaps into ihc bush under miu a-, atid other com pa hies that hook, your loilge reservations und provide a ear ami guide. Setting uut on \ our uwn in a n. nlcd i ar Is possible hut difficult l imeem modations at the psirk* and reserves. iholLuh being ex- pand nd, suraetimes Lire booked solid rrmnlhs in iidvrtrtre. Much uf RinvaV h icily varied terrain* ranging from tropic seashore and high moun- E ; i it !i:- Ell flu I pkun> LUid l hr flump dr EE of till 1 tireal Rjm Vn1hi> 'Tnnp, page* 3 i-“ ■, -.s-iTn- orc lamed ty nature iL-- ns wildlift habitat More 1 hau I:. ill I hi- Lin'd If Olid "i‘ --rnii - ;c ri .. L . .mil about AO fn. reent of the human papulation lives 111 only 15 piJTrrrU ol the Und jrr;i mostly ir rlu ! Luke Victoria basin aind the highhiiidi, when- ennugh rain falls sor a m h and varied acriculturc? Elsewhere wild ani mids T mure adjiptiw Shan snu.n F mama vinihi land) some m it -LippntLs thick hirt-i, hut vast stnefethes remain tno dr> for ihv plow and nfErn \m hetf^h a ihhiJlrnge for iih hm il.r tntipbf^t piS-tiT.i! IrJrlic- v, ^uch .!- she Misai l-'uiU&>tic Support ' fur NtUfuisaS Vnt'k** J 'e 1 te 1 f. M f Hindu, the dedicated v ouiig lh- rectur .it kcnyn Xaiiunai l p nrk- r Inuk.^ upnn his flu main ami find- the siluullon y-.. I, "We are enjuyint! faniastli supjiori from the government in our » 4 aimti eomervatton cfTerLsi* lie (old me u Jl is our po!ky tii give r I equate- protection to all speci es, h ut not to lake more land ^han f< nenkd When 1 hit parity system i^ finished, nhiJtit I ] Id 15 per- i.'vut uf lJ l%." pad i he's land utea will he included li w mild iif -I be re'ji-..iiuMr Lu lake more, Wc m ti-i hv abli rn rleUtid whai wb have ' l ’an ha* been Tiiktn to aside different kinds M i 1 1 irk land and rc-ervr. For examp I » \ \ i r 1 1 1 . l re aniJ Mourn Ken-, i p.irks typify t hi- forested njuuotaiti sanctuaries Samburu and ^hirsubil in (he re mole north, wild desert sfenrry; J avu and M^sai Ambii-L-Ji, flat, sandy hush; Masai M.ira and Nairobi, the park just iiiit.vifJi 1 1 hr capital, rnlli«g fimsfr- hinds Recently the provemmesd eskiWkbed Euo maritie j'arks. pnciU'i eemu com! retfi off the roiL-vt, kin ft fit E jke Nakum it bn- under it« wLns^ ^to l" :.|>eak, the worlrl's larcesl cnnccn- I ration of Ir- £«r aitd greater flami f\p < ' , -onw- I i n I E fc s 0 II m I H 1 ri n L%ni ■ -U rn ati-d 2 , \ X }, 0«i K V St! l 1 11 I f uni the air as they feed in the shallow^ these mfignlftceos birds, look like wi m3 rows of pink petals ra>t up on N'akurtiS shores rptiMcs 1 7&-m ■ One (rnci^ it (tilcuit to l«x press a iirefenrnce Collision of cultures hui- liact % jam tih impact *m dn- irum-ehrw±ng kaky.^u tnljid in.ni drt^ed' in hi* host hir :i L-dehriidun His iniprcn'iserl ensemlile fnclude^ an autn-heAdii^hE rsm kikuxiiA, flu! trlk r»f lY^jibni. Keny^lOc coiflpiiic jilrihUi a siaflh uf Ken>nV p'jjmhi. lion and jilny a dtrnimnat. thnUgli nor vtoiunmiEKE rnlr in suuiurmt ehhIjeIi:.-. Most uEi?cr jiilii them in chantirEg the natinnsd mono. HwtQmfytel — 'i^i u- nJI pull tcictili.T^ Only a on h ,l- thr Mastl Rnil I'lirkuna, dll turn tht'ir luckt upi tJm ^oLhffnlun S ’ 1 i « H " T — a, - F~ Mb g*" m.”" ■ p L 11 1DJ| >wj [ Tk ClLd/tC'itiUHX j£ V » » V'ui-M rv 13 1 the- fufUilNp i>fii m chitl Mm classes al Kcny^i Science Tr edict*. College MM N T :urobi A modern WnfewtaWEr d^rriiriates iht nimptiA. n | " it 1 1 5 » 0 ■ ^.jt r-tt’re-i'-mi -| - rtm*rfcr'- I -lalT^ iht school whs.-h him* util about 100 sj=fundary--xHnftE , L .ii.!nc4 tc-iirher> ii U Lil J Delphi -ui h JiM ■ilTr^ 1 LTral rdlH^ltinal sindis an nc^kd in ;i (and whrrr .i third nt nmir of LKl- t h» tllr-fi iw M-r -m*p ihr .ihsLilr. of jL t”l i^ruum :tniOlip tlU!$: artlsJ^t I think mint xnu be- Mir .•southern sanrliMidn. Mara, Amhn-dit anrl ' I ■■>, with ihuir sky- ram; King of nat ittasa. lawny jli ;i lion in ihc ^ lb m K darkened with the occasional ink fafob qs cloud shadow and the wSk- ej-u-d forms til thorn t reee-. &|,i y hi Vm it Vchl^li 1 ! SiiiJl phonograph u t Bruce Dak and 1 marveled fit how 1 indifTt rrni the animal* were to our Land Hi nr/ RluSi nl Mtf-m ■ snored it others --triru-tJ curii™ "Vti Uittrt Sixth hkL human* white a f an- in tbk vehicle, and tht oil Lind pelrnT fume* mask our spent" explained (air safari leader. Kd Pinfold. ‘"Bui watch wh.Li happens when 1 get Miftddr, away fron i I hr h af " Ed stood C(Ulo4ly by the trumpet. Nearby Hurds of lopi and * hom- son's jsaaelJ* ^impeded in panit- ‘■"Dan'E ever do that yourself, ,J Ed warned "Rvim 1 afoot lo -hr InUi van be Vtefy dangerous ,r JuM how dannurou- 3 learned Inter th.it same day iri conversion Kv\th M aj Evelyn Wood Ti^ tuple BMtehajn, -eniur antnc warden fnr all swiithwre.1 kenyiL, a man who.se physHjOt and handle bar mustache .LfL- a* imprus-tveK proportioned Lti hi* name LptfEt 176). " Animals have killed .-I people — all Masai (rihtsmen — In my ju- tis-i lift inn durtnj: the paM three \i-iir- ' ht said. ‘‘Cape huffaJn mil a. number i>f them, They're fcrtvichcr vu 7 I've known them tr- hide in brush by n water hole, wait for native \uimrti |i> come and US I ihrr rtr*. then rip Eh«. women up tJui back its the> start home. 11 liLiffaJi i, In the opinion of hunter John Cook, Mt the most durveenm- nf all hig^me TJritil recently. Conk + iirmcd with .i rifle, escorted Lmirisi groups tin Huvenil hunfired yards ihev must walk through forot lo IT id from road Ln Trerfups. Mie ns mi ill* lioiel perched high atop pil- unti^ nc.ir a water Mr in t h ■ ■ AIut- ^ S .i rc \;i I i < xiiJ I r n rk hr on h ale i m rt - ■it Inp-idi deck TreetopsyoW raft iv ate h mu ny sj u-e Il-s u f a n i m i\S come to drinks unjiwfm 1 nf '-our presence 164 overhead spane* 1 “4-5 1 lade rmc afternoon rook and I cuunEL'd 17 huffali- | ■ I > n I • 1 1 n iz toward the water ltofc lik- 1 l \mht\m\ lien I pf block ■’imms cuttle. "A li 1 3 ! hi 1 1 1 umie at me once very suddenly from behind a huge bnuldur,” Cook recaJled. "J off i mu - U- it . hit him m ibe Mi mm He fell d-easi on nntal, tuv lun fool Tough hr.i'-i- W v blown .i hole that yaii con liNuc through m a buffalo, but SUIT U came on. 11 The path to Ti-eerii]:iH t? spotted with smut Juit baJTPrade* that people ran dodge behind if charged b i itTalo. elephant . m rh 1 31 n J his happens rarely l miked i'titok H he over had to shoo? t«- |>r« ' i cc i hi* ward* "No. nnd I r vc been dot op this work for nv i re [ ha n 1 h nee yea r? Jus c per emit , t h m of h , five elephant* i filer the croup E was es- corting Only one old bull ftftUy seemed de- termined He iertiained and bellied Up IP tilth I'Ui then changed his mind ami wdu off" 1 Several wa-k? after my visit tu I feel ops, ll i dW elephant had tu tie dim by another hunter lo ptfAitit an elderly woman. The .mfmal fell i lead less than IS |Wt i'rnm the terrified tentriftt, Kenya * \\ ildJ jfr Stir?i the Kinntmiij 1 hud T h c audit I -Jetts u-n in Cook somethinc I had al.’-n nuhrerl in Temple i^"-i , li:u:i Touch •ve fe ns Si* of tli r I'm- h + l“n 4 h , \i m 1 i m - e n ttmeiiLal , hut each stifled to lake un .j certain *ottne?-. of tone, a vnh i tinned with eaiotiuii, when he spoke of his atL-ii hinent to Ksmvai wildiT- T ness -mil wildlife Sn dad arror WilTirun Hold- ers, another Vrb ran of the Kenya soe^e -I hunter, con Servnbrp nist, .on l part nwner gf the plush Mount Kenya, Safari Club, Could Holden's fee! inn Jar Kmyu lie de- scribed as love at hrst sictil? "Yes, It hinpiwns occasionally in love nf- fflirv, m\d the -.tar n| to any screen TOiBaiices. Holden and -I'veru uLhcr painin - h-m-a l t 2MKftcrn come reserv e adjacent to the club griiumis In. rm opinion il introduces fo sin rairou riding 3 needed nolt of reality The posh n^orlt with its liururv cplliiges and I Jumpered pounds? .H'ttned To me ;i> far rc- mu veil l rum t he real A Kansas conn- tr> r chib, Very rent, bow ever, is t he report 5 maiuuti- tnris backdrop, snow-capped Muunl Kenya, at |7j. KS fret the highest mg tin tain in the land ipa^v I -IS. \ guide look me by logging rsad high into its drrrtrhcf] forest ; amid thi: sw r irlinit mists and the &RJgbing treeii, the m all n t ai n '■ 3c ^erids ht 3i n:i | q u i fe» be I' it 1 v obi e Kt're-Xyoaa, Mountmci rsf BriKhimaSi il called by the klkuyUn largest of Kenya's [r:.Kh mi iu:i £.< «■ *, i ^pellhmmd stiulehts > iimprjimd nitrubciu-eJie ai I-- .i -■! etnL TcacherK Colk^ I hey alyjh' iu bSvn-frcc, then .lo.- spirted U> irjurh as a giivrn» t mcTit^rlecteril >diuo!-^tieri|pip j ' hi it fcsiiole tow n. P Lifting the pieces lo.tcllttm \ -*h.- i ■! ui hi = m ;i Vain i lii r.u.kiry hehn a=Armh|c irUrk parts lkl- purteil from llriuucL t Ti-arhsis uJf a Lruiflfcd latjor (i-B-i.e b him- f^r Kirvyab. Inp pfiuflty |=nab. LOS r«a re - r*a j JP-S 1 ■ r jj^l 1 * , k ^ --r^ tribei, and ui ibffltft it h Ihi 1>\ the earthly dwelling place of Xipu t ii'iil In Kikuyu ti iiend the m urrl.ilrl w ,r- fashioned h> Mu-jjai, the I J i v i r ! * r of l lie Universe Itlld uUi,ml In; hud dhftc yi\ t In 1 Muk to ;1- lop tin man Kikuyu founder ol the tribe. Me .abowed Uikuyu thi beauty qj ihe lindi andi puifitin^ \* spot full erf l't|£ ircir^. ctmtinandi-d OiktiYiiio descend ami c>- labls^h ttert hL> homesleaH This he did* and ever since then iln Kikuyu uhi'ii. priiVLti]? turn Umard the Mountain m[ Brfahtnes* fired with Upmiicd hands idTW sacrifices I’ro :- 1 - tent kciunna tell* this fcKend m fits book Fat mg A>n;yu h il -chnkirly acrmjnt of the Kikuyu trite fimt published in MM 1 when he Wit- a rtuckn? of until mpntnEi in I.mpiM'im KnntAine that legend >m> ■ can teller undet-Tanrl iSir \ I an M-iu. n t . i r 1 v oh "l iv i i i.» ni Wet < K j km u L n l\ \ ea r u ye s l hv lard givoti their fa uridine f.nhet Gikliyu by Mnpai bnd been Howl by the white mm Old Led In Blond) I riming White ust Lit muni in KniViiN Interior - did mn jrC under v. m until the British completed ihi railway from Mombtiszi fa I dike \'n lot£fc ii i 1 fl(ll J lie path ol umpire had been hi sued by j bran d fill nj redoubtable missionary -explorers wrm peiw- i rated cast Africa in the inkblOt |i c mtMTf* Before i hrM . Aral i" and tVH'ttiuuese, I'maial settle in from oldcu tlnu - had urn- Eined their inti rc^t in t Ur interim in raids fm -lux e' andivorv In Mir i-aiiLtuumj >il hr Bril is Ii sirmJi- L n! Help mure, n wealth) young peer with detfirmi nation Ed mul- I 1 In- purse; he found much of the Wfck-w . = r i ■ - 1 ■ ! I popra- Liiud by nutivcN dcrnnhsi ruled I he land’s potenCiaJ for Euro- pean farming irrthochi, and started the influx iif white settler- Tlu' Kikuyu, hi ivt i ■ \ c r .ikv H iy.s regarded this territory n> part iif their home Lind; they claimed they had left ft tempdntrHj urn bug ben ire the criming of Mir whdt mao 1 «h amt* m fam- ine and d; tra>e that >vl cpt the aara Smnlricring roenlmepu over land and. utter grin* v .mi ms ii i LJ.I1) flared op in Mu Mum JvJ„ui opri-iing nf lv5?-S(i Bui many Kikuyu, its well as other trite-nron. could not stomach the obsrene oiilh.- of niiMnbersbip required by the secret society, or its terror lactics + and Africans, not Europe™- <>r \ -limy, did most of the lighting and dying m roiMiuicii 1o Man Man Of 1. ~b Afincasi- nlTiM.il I.- MiipUerl \i> killed b> Mu teiToriib Is; were rsvilioji-. the reniaining > M tein:u member^ of the security furuts. Although mtu- I.- nri white farmers received j uat |MibIidi> . unb, M Eutoiiean ^iviliaib and ii 5 Europeans in Mrc sucurriy ranks tilled S he totiil toll in A'Lui- \eas 1 K j, Ori the Mwu Mau sMe p I L t jDQ were kiEh-d Wln'i’i I he blood bulb 5-ndrd, the l.ind pruliJem renuiined. Africans sfill were m»i pcrmUtefl Lu mvn I. md in ^mi 1 ricldy (>ivr M> lialit!! " Tlii- lf^ nf Kfliiu'-s \fticaiL’. hjiS Ipct'll answered t^r mun'. Colonial law bnireM them from nwntng dir eliiMTcsi Input, and reliuivrlv few wttt r^rmitted te yptiw t tiavr been knqil irOnci Amt nrivi arc- run a> ^ctprali^B Lb: Bidding farewell in ftieiuk in Vajrol ■ i ihi Krny^-biiict Ind- *n In 1 1 mv L So fluc fi Briftlimrl befnre n UrfUsh law rinrbing \-tzm tmmi- Exan-mi wf nC into rflci'l In Murt'li I 'JfrS Tiimisiimh tif Asians, who idler iTnJtpr iidencc bd nyted : rather than Kenyan ht h^idnp. :n bi."l to heal the immipr.atioTi ili-.sHlin r Jiiodyctivc a^nciill uru 3 .ireas Mnncuver, an practice the peal mtyuidlv nt Vfrn an^ were excluded I riitn the rich return offered by such • ;i:-.1l crops ns coffee and lea Uh*lef Colon m luih , then? •■flip*’ could be irroivii i * nJ > on plots uf five acres or lur^cr osteosib!^ so lh;U I he detection and cuthtuI of plant rlihtnst would he fLi>iVr — and lew Africans own^d plots that Jorge. Tile linLc.nh l liivertirneid ftielf had ended Mk-^' re- tract ions by 19>9, four ■h k-ath prior to Rtmya T 5 in depend- ence \nd in 1%i il began the purchase of i .n: h i,i -:HJ acre- of lain ' fm n . E u rofrt ■ d n - U ?r - 1 ! s4 I ■ ■ to Undlfc^ African 1 - on hheral loan tcrm> [preceding yttgesi J 1 1 tbe opinion of Bruce Me kenz it . M inbte r o [ \ cru \\ Itu re Ihc program tuinr in rime to prevent renewed Mrifc "The kettle #as not only ■ I i n msiiL 1 . It A .l- I mil mg unit about to blow up," he told me, "Hu I nrnv the slfcam ^ out oi the keuJe, H I ’ hr Bri t tah Iftnd-tmmfe r program ami several related projects r u tiding about oi]L’ and a half ini I hem lucres, have been i n m] ile ted u nder t hi k^ ■ n \ , i i jm% i-rtuuent. Saw, with finan- l tal L i L! I ( ■ Emm various interiin lion al s-outtK, Kenya i? in the midst cifacquirms'-MiiierjiCWjOOfl LidditionLLl acres from non cits rorsaic fo Vf id rafts* mostly smjdlholdrr?- \vhrn." farm* usu- al h. do not oscecd 15 nrrr* Oth- er A In i nn - . however* quid i ft under yea num or Inrgc- scale farm programs. imd (.heir prop- erties iirr conslrkntbly larger "We have taken fairly good ■ atv not tii break op shdsc farm- I bill .u cf higbft vatu llL] e to the economy." said Mr. McKenzie 1 be Mum. - ter of Agriculture i> tine sit the bi^t-known turn in Kenya* partly of lift Fumotis mu [lone Imp whiskers anil hi si I riant mu&ladte nrirl ] lardy her am- e he the gqvern- menE' 4 5 only white minister, but mn-ntl) «0 Lht- extreme diffiLuby of hi^ JuLj. K t c n va's cn ‘ n oiti)' depent I upon agriculture; at le-a-^t thrve oul ql iive. 1 ioh:* ;ire farm -con net:ted Mr Mc- keraZ]c tins io yruter I ibc^ vital yc\ r ■ ir nt tht ■> anornN A^aumiUMi-i . l | ■ ■ ■ I Afrtrajiizaiion and kseii it prnd u c ti vo r im?itn while serving ^ fht- biidgc between two ruet^. The politica] op- I >c it- j 1 inn jn f'nrhamrm Uivors esjiropniilion of Eurotwan-mvnod Jnnd Without ppLvment. and this ihe Agrtrullune Mannet. -rienkijiE for i lit* ^nvernmeiit, itoutly resists AcCci rding lo 'Mr Mt Rtfiuttc, "uobudy i^- fwtfea tn sell" hb l.inri That h mdml isnv- eminent p oEky, and mi (Hr there seem r. • l>t cnuuirh eji in-i/itin^U!- within tin Kuittpw community who one w ilEihgiu disuse ur Llu-ir propCrt v But as one while farmer. h-Eifl hold- in? ir in. told me T ^Africiiits nia and do fort c us n-uE, il l hi- bti>kr% \\nn% work fiat you, how can voLl farm?" I tespJtt such pA>blcrn* prnduiUmt lipid*. Lip. ils I mw lor tiiytfilt in a swing through the agricultural hcartlanil nil he mirth find ucurth- west nf TV'-iirobi He*e too* ;l> m the garni? arcus die land ha- beet? blessed with beamy — bui 4 fcnfi beauty, Pu.sil and vufdanL At Kau^nim the govern men t hewed from Ei'JTfit rhi, land tur u tea inir-i’n From adis- D’^i:>-Uu i » * i_k * ■, g 1 let Future .ii Main?. .ki, Indian child awiut- di IJiitur? tram Nairobi during the J 'X^imTTUifrnilon criiiz Many failid Eo reach liriiEiin in time, LTnatblr ojs nim-riiijjjn,^ in Etinl jeb* m Kenya, toi had In |iH>k elsewhere for a neu hntrvcljirtri Kim i . i'Iim |i;u d il in l. U'ii Im^h - J> H bd Tike roll in* Inu n- curpt'Ling the hill.HuU-- The nursery was on the eve of un influx of work- men wIilj would distribute to African fanners ! , r K ^ p cuttm^s il flay for plnn u n g on t h ei r fama* l foreman dtmwed me ^ Lacks of tray:, T each with opening in hold ft total of 1 cuttinp. * M any nf tlie farmers can nut < ount," like foreman said “So we devised then. Ira 1 1 1 aP a tm> ts full, the LirmtT knows lit hn* ll Iliem- drtcL With tin t rrtys he l jh ki.*cp hi:: own >'i omt, he dopsn t tike in depend on uj ” Thrfr i 1 * Mill another r&LStm for the trays Some trlbesm«m h ; = vi- a ■-npefeiitloLis k version tn tnatin^ a count yd living things, belie ung it brings bed lurk. With the iray syMctn, they aped tinl make the actual riHlimi-by-cuturig count Hip nearby forest bulked awfully dense iind dark. 1 itsked the foreman 1 1 tile men were ever Hi minted by wild nnitnils: IJ Eieph;kfl|s,’ he said grimly "Satttetimc* we can fri^hi^n rlunn off with i Wider flashes, i i nn Ls . bin h;s itti J exjijta s t \x I i r h Lit doe ^ n ' l work, w'e call n\ the Game Department to drive diem utT csr shruit litem " Man V;iii FVi*h j_-. a coo- sEntcticm pmierL tn kce | > > I >. tainces bus ■ during tin- Mati Mau upndiur T Vi □oners built an eiperiinentat system t'or growing ncc in li si largely set tied viihey liil miles northoiL-t of Nairobi lm|.tv« wirh water Li|i|>eil IVtuti iht Tbfbfl .ihrj XyamiiLdi Rive-- hath fed by the rams and snnwi uf Mmint K.eitv;u rhe v.tlky has become green nasb^: S P CKK) = ia re : - ni ideji- tkid rii'e tttiridh^ stretch awTty to the hunma hki* rtn infinity af mirmr images. The fproject, still gmwing, mppmfe neurlj 2,(XXi families 1 met oae such himlly W bile W' I k i m j -il- ■ jilt i - dike Inward flui !. nl bii'tN rairlEmr j oeil 1 but nnhar vested jiToi A farmtr, KLi wHir, and small son i l urn hr red burdni>!f*| ihrouuJi a mudd} ilitdi and ntitis thii dike, ihcy had hist initherad ihclmst grains on IE il'V foEjr j* re field The man's English was faigtbehUrv und ■B haltinfi, hut hr gnl hir feel tags Rtrn.-- to me " I’ll err, ’ h o sai d, pointi n e tn hi* plot. t4 M mc= It is “It i^ vtFfj 1 1 replied, 1 Fe Uippt i d bis rhuM and ajpinsalrJ, “Mine, the land mine But somef]n> for himTand he looked nt tht* buy, J hen l he family walked nti, leaving me with the memory of three very hup p.v smites. -Many problums besrt the ! 4 ;in r emmenfc when it pntji its landless citm-i-vs omo Furms. For exiiniple, nnt a single FiEmih 1 -zeLLled :le Mwca Ii ii I my ptEvioLN exjHericore mwinc rice, Mnreover < moat Afriranr. knnw only ;i yuli- hitjtfrme kind of agriculture im small plaLc Tlir covermnent had to dewlop ft ^pechd schoab. tiic 1 1 'i.imHt.inV FxiUr- Farmers rrainlm* rolh-gi l ii jprepare fn'oplf to Like nvtf larger farms of 300 to 5+Ck « '• w res The college, .1 handsome property uf *'50 acres* (bntaerly a biwdmg school for Eurtipram duldren. gives an l I nn 1 nth 1 ourse to 102 gtiidfeDt 1 ' eavh year "If i’ an entirely nevi wor let for them," -.aitf WilUiuii M Spj^Eiizr.r the whit* prim tpali ^Sotoc have never slept in a bed. and mam have never n-etl a I. n* at nr> when tiuf> come here Bur they arc terribly enthusiastic I( they weccn'l* 1 think Wr“d all go home’" ] inter viewed each member m 1 «. lass m iraitor npcratiim 11 studentu, a -m:l:ni! a tilth bit Lnt mngmjt in age front - 1 to 46 A p.ti rtTn soon emerged in their ans 1 . 1 . ers £ hit: man ssud lu' lii-iil bc'i'n pu ked 10 run a acre farm owned by a group of 50 puiplt * atmlher emd he would manage a 4 1 , M , --ncn* farm benight by a group of 1 )thtr* told amltef Murip^ bl multiple ownership, mid several uf Lhd men had been sent l>> the Agricultural Itevvlttp- nii’Ni CorporEiiinn, j government Lodi iv dr iji.lj gist. how [si run govertitt 1 1; n 1 -owned farms Nut until I talked io members 01 a dairy - hygEcruc class did 1 rind tw^ men whose fathers owned Urge fnrffi> J ' T'Vw ndlviduiiLi can afford ?ucJi proper- tfegj" e sp] lei ( i ei 1 M i S] .nu l i er r H httself a fannrr farm owner. In the past, Africans saw Eurn j rL'js i i faming practices uni;, from a laborers v iewpoinL \\ e a; e o nt > >f 1 he 1 e w 1 1 i- 1 n lit jon - in I he world l.tmt urt lakiru: peupLe from a peasant popidaLun anil pu Ming Ehrm directly into a highly developed agricnitaral system 1 Business Snih-rs From Shortage of ^skhLLs. Essentially the ^mc problem — sudden re ^ponsihililLy thrust upon tm-spriu-ju eij Mri- L'ntt*- — pLuiiK- Ehe nut ion' comm^rre and Hii lustrv. Ftir generation* K.<- r-i v..i "> *ar.ife* and rjt.LlIrrmiiru ll i ..ii id . • iii.ii-: ■■■ |- .i ; i \i m .in vafar Ka: y un-wL- in an a! ni i he Great Rail Viillty The itimiiil mutnr raiT. dip workT? most punishing fer man and rn,i chine, ilL^aii^ arfi^- mure than : .:;uu ms 1 *Fi> of bnltnJ terrain in Keiiya* UpLiida* anil TtmijriLa 1 or i?| 'darter*. last \pri : II|iinU Idfljud and whetted (■:■ the hm^h (btf dim iaUrr Twill shops, 11^ rival service* and many > k 1 1 J ■ 1 1 i trades wen manned very heavily by Asians, whilst- forebear* were imported frbm India by ihe British an build the Kenya -- 1 ' tun da Railruftd I ft -m.LJI v ill. lets tod toWlls Asian tiuma nance cif trade was virtual!) uim|i]eU\ Africtait ilen 1 1 with the itukavcaHiih. the A si lift s buc- ket: ptt r . 1 1 r w l- n t wi I hotl t As for the Eu repeal^ , they ran tin- govern meiu ri owned nearly all Mu larger farm- and hiKTjer bu^t^§**A + jiul staffed itiosi of Lhe jiroie^ions 'In Kenya Lhe African lias always restoted I he Asian and ha It badly used by him 1 a well- informed fnrrigjt observer told me 11 The Asians have been a standoffish lot, dinging rfidcBy to their mm customs ;mcJ ways jjji! kind. Perh aps c u ru j us I > . Ui«u A I rk ; l rss nut along htfurr wiLh Hie Europeans and reient them J ess. The average native tan aspire to m -i n y* i j f 1 he jobs and s boj » of t he bm w n n 1 in 1 bin not yet to the praituih of the white man As my tviformant put it W N« nation am afford to have h- economy rJ urns noted fur eignera ' the kenvp { ■< hvvrn merit . through ft Syslirm cjf work permits .ind trade I keme*. has I;uli j Ltd .1 i lefertnined pro_ r rmn 0* ijlm. non- citizens from their jobs and replace ihem with citizens Sis far this has usually meum re] 1 1 until,- Asians with Africans, Thv govern- men! has diissifiEd all job* info L I jcul utiU thlL- Imvi ii pgits tori Ehi-ise easie: 1 for Africans lo till have vel been aft'ei ml w Inevitably nik AfricajijfcaiioTi hoc- created racial ilJ will Asians now arc ihe Oto- whn feel badly used. Thty acknowledge tlieir clan- nkhti.es ? bui 1 In run third they need apohjidze for it. They nl>u claim >hq t fully one-EJtiril m mote thstn J 0,000 appticrtiiun. 1 ! for cilizenrfiip filed by Asians prior tQ Lh l- deadline tti Ue- irmhet 1 have been left unprocessed a iiurimp tbr t\uv eai:h tar must phinge inlfr, l hen clftftibtf in.il ok the dapthji ni iht Kift — that fracture which splits iheeiLith's. crust frum iioutliedLsiern Afrkiii tu Syr in Ih place* Hull fl rtl-ile deep and in lo 40 mile*- widr, itjc L-tp-iU i ;t9_i I E hi sett- kr nyu hipbland- and rup? Like Rudulf in unr of ita d^pn-^iriTU t map, P4fi? I Sfil J 71 iotip.iAiMU 4«i m, inyjm Tr.iiJin,!! ptunuiji vif Roifli'i] jIusI* tk r i lei Hoi I 1 1 'id lii> v n r i tn wstt 1 br ! a^ii A m b-CHM^H *S i rmir Rricrv e id so h stl Dusk lind- him hark .lE hi.- ±afikfi fillip ■ tm« ! iiw K lotting rlflfim dcttlh 4ii a mcmn- raltle iL.i 1 . in Uk wild* Each morning durinjr [lit ^lI'iiti, be md bis- i-ompjiinicin‘i dcpurl fram ramp l»r ,i lim lcmft drkr thrirtijdi Kcnyrt ^ ptmclu.n(fci Wtufr they uri- etui on i-hl% A r mV the- teJnLs. [lack- alt etguip- nicm abouj-d truck*. nod J ll jjJ > olf to j. t ■re-ar r ^xi get I destin ntk t n When (Jw liml. dust* 1 uvtler* arrive laic in the afternoon, L hc\ find Leril> -ci ujk camptires ftjdnw. and ilmncr waiting ItJ tf> Uc served r p Hi r»i -s. i Rj - >flH 1 <«] -i ‘‘^■E JHE _ r h KY Vi S. ■hr_ j M F- jJ mL~* Jb^ ^ r W"‘ 1 \ Ik jjr o ■- in JBr . id 'flV MU a dco* itiiiicauon, they IWL "f offipul hi ms. L&t r s consider the typical case of Li man we chilli caiJ Mr Khan* whu was bnd fr-Ptn his jpii in tlic dy® service Me Applied fbrritilen- >hl|j three yean- apm-J. Lit h-is not bee n- jaCCc( iled or n 1 j ci J ff l Nbw be bos a jo! i \ t:- ft -ole ^ man s n Nairobi but thinks In; will In&e it. "There jut kijb of ttpportunisjt::* here no^ P wiuti W iLh .til the Allans leaving I": - l 1 i> Tv? got urn Excellent job, so naturally r d like tu-siay. But they wan l me out. Til be Fi&Kt'd lo so. Tm sure, because: I want Itt tible to feed my family " Afric '.ns thtfrrijtdves, indudmn a gmup of facully member? at Univcrsft> L'ollepfi In N'lHrobj h.ivu i outmltti .1 go^loU |,hu Iu ■ uf Afrscaiti/Jitinn, fearing severe dlsJoCMkkn of the economy There hive lieeh indkniions of harm in .^rriiutumr, transport meat p.n . kin-4, [in it other fields. I myself noted the effect upon the telephone service, netting through to spv- 12m me n t offices from my li 1 n i L which in vol ved im* switchboard; Ural m average of half an hour per ,4wL Yet an irciprLTii.il observer feels sympathy and understanding fur both sideband he looks wiliudmirniion upon Eig'ivL'mment tbat.f.T e-. its problems bravely and, so far at k&sLcon- 3 firms hr ■Litr prates* of 1 »i in n- differ* live* with tHiiL-ciliicqs Ekewbeit i'ii : he economic scene. Kenyan Iftlli'Ull I III ■ IIL».'ll l irr. T-iE-! 1 - ■ « Stately tusker roams a rain-laced forest LI jrill WEED FOOTFALL,* an Hepburn p y\ iri.-u.rj]- riMl??tiL-ai 3 > jitftis* a * karinp; humigratihet Bruce [Sale raptured ihi- seenc from tinned 1 ref to pa Hofei , b u: It above a sail Sick atfcrl water Me an Abctfdltrr MMUM lid Nk From their Slijch TOM? lunch, tnipau vLe-w [he parade oi below v *harp eye help*. s-ptU shy erejfturef iuch -i die Wiiierbur k m lIil- dihi.iiu e In le^ pro^fli tl jxcilh w amp of pdftchtr* will lie in wait -il a water hifl* until 4n rh-- I d . . l 1 1 r .Ljipf-ara, thru ■cIiou'ft ibc hapless he List with pntsmtrd iuTtiTWf >fli-r £"hi>p «1>M i s uut hiv | ii>Li> for *alr oE| Hie bl.u k muJrkcL — slaev alhiritkih hh t'nrnife and >*rk Jl nrw 11 * vn lim lltf-nt* tukiriK tbr phuiijamph, Mr Dale set Ejp i wo rmsotp-ciJUtmL mdia»*tl|ier^led cameras, in some tree aff to thr- JeJt Antic- the t.nR nr Wrapped tlir CflTn^faji ip. pin- dr, t hen ret u t nr -1 r-" T rueln^- w I u-r r h !' pi a i med i o jiL~ti vale t be --hi 1 1 ters f ram ut \ i r i 1 Lin ii|if Lh.ipr1i.il* 1 IMieM I-iLlT, the SWU™ phoruemptLcf looked ool liifiioah she rur, .ind spieil 1 w n jubilant bafowrfts w iTipiiiLi hi-. | ibnifi^iaphk eipif piiVsut and piuckinj: ill the ptftttk f-ortiiEiiiiLS V , sliv.y 3 t'il CttiplN JuiFiilpdi and Ml I W\ c retrieved ha^ — a bit dump lint undamaged. I 1 1 r i !_ 1 1 liNsh ■ *1i r m .- 1 rin- wqfdcii Vbij Evelyn Wood ri'nspIp-BffiftliHiSi told the author rpf t\v human ir^LI Lakeri b> wild ammfl!' Ln Kenya's snll wnl&JtjH tmtfc binds Thirl v-one prrvpJc (i.iri bern fclUrd Itk Jik juris- rfuitton over .k ihffl*->'enr firrind. Trench Cape huffulu, knuwtt Lu lir all wail S"i -r vi^txt0 by WiHit ’i«g3l ■ . ! i Li ir* i? i;bt' mr.sri it-mii - Lie. he -lit*. ' S' he maji>r, oar iif a. rl w 1 t: dlnitf TUimtif r nf Ettfitpeim .1 liffl 3rd iJiTni * in kiinv'a, battl'd 1 he deadly M iu Miitt lermrisb m die i*#Q\ mil rtdH idpervbrs pearlier Fni|nnpfT~frl ^ikmi-Lifldj- .Lb tflfibr warden fur nil Hnnh- Wftl Kenya Uti Uh wrist he WCxLT*; scKMS-Sutk fhayrn-- — t'lf 1 1 h ant -hair hrgreJtft* sittmlion ss Less troubled ,\nd the outlook brighter The ispivminru-rii espouse* HtmeihiDK ii cfltb African Socialism* which mislead* many people; certainly its brail d of social i-m is far man; pragmatic Shan d£3Virm:nn\ with c rai ) rIk am pu c u pn n 1 1 ri vrue pm pc rt y n z hts. Foreign investment has been rncraumgcd ,5 Wi; $htipl> i In nhi hnvu in uuti of otirpwn lui.iL *vavmjH- in carry .un infiustiini program through* 1 ' said Jo^trph Midiru, t tiu juuhi! uml able Actin n Undersea*- c -try \ n s he Mi 3 it ist ry o [’ ComnuTfi 1 and Industry 'Our pea pie have noi eftoueh T^snurrcs ahd ^tpeflcnct. There- fort we have put a lot nf empba^i* on foreign investment." He explained itiui foreignerb utr jk'rmiUril to italic a ] 2® percent reiurn on their inie-i nu-nl before htivim: to pay my (axes The govern mein also proles' is them gpurist ini- funny i.KlIS might com|iete with their Kenya- madt products In ihe fuist four yi-ars ihrs-e p^lii" i - Intvr brought into the tptintry -,uch blue chip United Siaius ^omfibittirs ii* 1 Vi|- i^iute-Pa)rnidive T Union Carbldi, tmd Crrnv n Cork ft Seal L niierl Stated interests have invested ?irxi,QQD,QdO in Kenya, m^sT t\i ii since Wbh Has Hit African izat imi program her . n a Iirnblt-m in wnolng and winning foreign investors? "You can f t e spec l someone tii hrinfl moitey in and mve-i n. and [hen deny him the oppor- t u n 3t> t ci have his ow n j wo | >k fc Ion k i l! 1 r r Uittt invesmienC Mr MtUiro -+mL 'Where very ipfcdalkcd skills ttre requiaiKi, [he oretl for expatriates is dear;' Ifbr yciErs Kssny& baa enjoyed more devd-; iipril iridmirio] and com mer rial base tluin its pitrtners in the East A f near Community h Tanzania and tlgandjc Theta Uuv; - naaLric* niippur ■ i Mi’jiiinuh mai kel, comjnmlicaLiiJn^ -y stent, interna tsona] air! ini-. xWHunted i nst- il Kenya Says Htimnwre! leges* and «i 1 1 nr joini venturi- - Yd m nuiucr" i ? Lt ■■ wu>x notably thdr thin’ differ, md Rimya* ivleIi mu annual growth rate i>t" 6 Ifcrcem In it§ economy, coriiiiiues to out juice the other* S LM.M LI L * blMliiC Sweeps 0M.' OllCS Kenya's healthy economy Etadf « route* .1 lirublvm. Ihm lsF rapid urbanisation Seeking jobs an rt iVM.iaetiLL'nl, young people punt* into the towns and cities, many [d ready raver- crowded yet growinu: at a rate of 6 perecnt or more each >e«it. Trust asi utlviffibing futin. 1 1 • cspilzllte on the temper of the time*' ^Be ji City MimT *atd an ud promoting .1 krnva- ni.n Lt- product. City bctr In Nairobi, in pii.ruru3n.j-, the inflira hii* meant NiftaJ chinsrf Take the old Norfolk Hu’elf with ii - dtihbj afaKtiphrre It uaedln ta- vxi Uunvely for Eiitiipcsuia, rnuimly K-mj ak Ilim • led ij entry en i uymf- n visit to the Lapilal They ^LiT! frequent the dm toe room vmrj British Mi manner, the look n| ginted his* tieity green upon them* but mvr JWi also s£c the iMcciisinnid lUrkmii nr AfJid fin f ( hie day ns I lounged uri thehoiel - porch, t i spur ;i nil ii tain red tor luncheon or tea. a young, wed -dressed \frkt*n engaged in a furious all LTi'iiUriTi with one pf the Watters I hey spoke “Hvahili, hm finally the yrKmg l IillJ 1 , pcrtinp-. fur nrv height* switched to Knitibh m Ychi mu.il ser your own | ample too' " he said vehemently. He ihoughl he had heeo ignored hy The African waller to favor of a nearby table of Europeans. Possibly I Sid the African is being Men everywhere m Re mu today- — and he Is being He* rtvd and fell Vet the .voting man seeking city or I own all too often finds his educmiraini wuefufiy blade - rjuale lor the joh n| hk cireum.s Here, u- ih uijii'!! \n A amt-:, Kenya’* problems hulk huge and granitic. An estimated 4j |u-rrent of the pupil I itiun if B5 years of i^e or younger Shis high proportion of children places a heavy burden on the schimb Murenver. they mu^ MU'rriLsr 1 heir (upiidh + . ll 4 licreenl ear h year in rt !■ ImshUl 1 the itu reuse in popuJ ifinii At prescni m>i etsul'Ei can be done to reduce the estimated $0 in n percent of the nation's children wHei never eo to school Limited fund- haw foreed the government iik iTij.+ki 1 u very painful decisions It give 1 * finan- daJ support to colleges and mu« secondary sc bail’s hut nut Eu primary behoofs County 177 c b u nolb m 11 ^ iu 1 ipw-i rl l Is r ns t ,ira S 1 h ^ 1 1 ^ Btl iatiEly, often giving the schsmJ* 95 nf TO per- - «_- jlI of their slim budgets. Even so. oil pri- mary and >ccont|ju-y hTiqoI^ chjirgc sturiem lye- t n-i- may run as hrjzli :i- r,SJ -kiihnys a ye^r r or about su? — extremely steep for Hr- avefatie Affkan family. 'Tint liil African Inr- m.iip peopk- who can liu L |j him pay ..1 Mihool bill — wtv« t brothers, siatert. even cousins* said E V- Kb^Lktinlar AnSistafiL Minister of Edn^Htfon rad a Mem- ber of PflTiinm^nE “You asist any relmivf in ”■ 1 hiHii vho^* parents lire u ,H! T ' Thai’- ju-t iht- %v;l^ it works, f Was assured \y, IKiti Iksi^e, who travels cxlenbively ist Krn- •, a to direct the work at _ r . l ? [ ailed bt-Liles EVili t Corpsmeo, If® of them leachrr^. "'Ev- i-svwfsere you eo y\ii find p£tipk p.iyins: ^rhotil k L L i - r " lie *Ad “There i s a truest | irtssure in the villages to send chi ! d re m in jchoul." Mr. Khasukhuhi s'-os liu.Ie prospect, any tfin; snnn, of government fiimnrirtJ support for prsman 1 schools. H Wu hgve wufked uUt the figupis attd wc* just can't sururd it fiow^" hi admitted. However, he pulntecl cm that the ^ewernment doe- train and mr-icn teuvh- e r r . w 1 1 1 1 a tv p: ad by 1 he c ou n 1 i e - Typically, the Mree himself came up w ith ,i partial answer tu ihe problem- the Haram- hcL- -ihoul Such -dl-ihr!|i -1 hm>U. built with the donated futicb, rtuiteriab, I im*J luJbor nl l J n- | MSOpl i:. gr o w slo w I y bil l sti rd ’■ 111 tie by stone anrl brick b> brick r all over Kenya. M-osl serve the primary grades, others are srcamhtry ti. hnnls that , once dp€t siti^-f , mn>" oliLuit * on- Lrail Liuvernmeri! finunriml suppori IntLi this hitter category tftHi a little eieht-n30tn cttidor- bloi k .structure whose (fedkaih.m I uttended at Sank iOmlinufd fvt j(wyge ISM . . and let fowl multiply in the earth . 1 GENE-SIS liM AS M IN rm.KtLI vrl- XT of(Sttd , .Vi ■ Iinrruitu J- f \ tmml tm die Jiftii duv oi cri itkni, Ereat- er ;Mi1 tessf p fiLimiF.ircif- from :l vi l-t area "t l-.l iLTit Afiii 1 ii 1 nngregab! hl the “hallow - nl E-ikc XiikunJ to HI nl^nR' tkai Lhnvs- ■ • n K m intensely atkalira; waters Al llmi ? bin e:-tjDMltiHL 2 p f>0Ck0IMl of the lurd^ Jiathrl here. > U"« r L ‘ Lhart 40*l>'0tebt.CF tkirnm^iT ap ]>ear in 1 hi s reniarkiihle pholu^raph ■** "■■J.ifc h i , , , ■ h »•: ICpII SZ* 4 4 1 It V: ‘A 9 *■. *vs - nns fu-i foi i>s ott Camera trophies P ICHjfTOGHAi'HFES, NOT HUNTER'S, diU mus-l ii I the hhimLinn m Ktifii a Unlay. Frie si stiff (teerw k i j a Ini liters can ?ril] buii limited ^ame quoL-uiin ^pcrktl "s-iiwl- tttyi I lEot k-- ' Hat iijjit nfm — Hike tin- maji afeirffjTE hi- lr n- 1 liri'iijut I hr hatch of a toiLf bus t right j- — CfMHL fc tu rfcord KeuyaC wonder* rjn fjJtn and rsiirtimn hr \\ hu^h wuriter- hit unr With irmrr nwc shiin the iiSghi of mi US-fooUtuI! re- ticulated giralTe * waving .vm^ng t i tt i i»|i*. ur h'lli <;ii[itr .lIoijl" dry ^Intcht tit thr Mar-alul C.iitu Reserve Rurdv lob rid out-Mdi: 1 narthern Kenyj P lhi> fpecic- t^Liirs ii shaf|jnr. brighter [IllHltei ih.ui il> nmrt coTiimtiii , nti-m Lu 1 1 nr > ■ u I h Thr Ltaii iviTHiviil. renaming on .1 chair? nirii-l tif Cli|k i bu If.'i 3 -h, rrsiidil rlLHxL' it dee if hi: xiw or sniffed .1 num„ I iuL pay* ILt- 1 1 c .men Lion I® vv heel erf {ltd do reputedly wam v hi cun m -in.\ in-mdr thrir rath. I U 1 1 1 eiiin u w? 1 1 bu heo L — I nett e> r kn 1 ■ w n .l- ^nn- (iicrmi-worTi pUJ-der* — IrHoiig In aft smTTien^ herd Ehhi ensH5 and re u’TOiir the KrriyiJ- TiiniTiUiiji I Harder 1 r 1 -^atrcih ir K Ifivh ^T,i“ 1 $2 kf ru a Sa> s /■/ nr a ? ub tr And wiic . it K Skid? Thai the questmn Ji iTist D'Soukji, an employee of tSif Un Fieri Stales Emb&5s) E ,in Nairobi. PUid T kept asking m Wffi dw > tOWfftd Sjikr Victoria through liu 1 land it a fit Luo and tin- Ki-ii ,md the Kip-iigT* Deep vtJCoih pits in roittU every- where Jiuli-cFeep in mud tried in entrap bur tur-wted -drive vehicle. But ut pushed ora through a fertile, hilly land, so teitpccd bt farmer^ tbnl on e nii^FiC bn ir ihuughL himself in l hu Fm EiiAt. Indeed, it seemed I tmt'i where vlv mu>l Fie, rihre no one hqjjrl heard of -kid < I: bratfon Attracts -l.OOri p| W! | y W4l IVn at IrartH) a t b r n n u of c 1 iru m r - hot wdirbcdi.ii vvd younger* wbo followed me about . l.-« if I wane iptne Infter-dpy Pied Piper. ' We chm'l -rfi. many Luroprarm in In re. ‘ an official explained '‘.Only a few duct incie* petidence" U*3 That day proved tn he nne of (he memorable and re warding of my stay 3 m Ken- ya. Xu one knew in JtfJvantr of my comiiiE, but all Wtfilt out of their tu be kind to the stranger from Atrefricti BuflpiUrilty is a wat of JlIl 1 tn many Afri . sins, .liifJ courtly born in Them Vil- lugcr* often ]io«4^, mu tine time vvoidri Erace an cmliafitj drawing room. Had t met the teacher.^ the cu until members. tfce chiefs 3 Each -milimdv shook my hand t if course 3 would sil with tiie tdTiri&Jb dun tip the cere- moah fi Would I like a n-i ^resJii&ig drink? Mi- roctilou&ly a t m iri-Crtlii ap| parcel Usd l need tfjmslLitDrs? Scimeone ^hi> sfjoke Luo .ifid Swaiiill would be at my cEIjow always, Would t like To hear tbe P rht-y would be pleasL'd to do so, \ L'lmral umupi of hoys and girls, Immiicu- luu- in white Mmone tor rhr Vice Preicirnt, vFki ^veII bt- here >*nm to dL'dii'iitc the schooi," exidninerl tbeir uiimg print:] pal, Na^hon Ow inu-Wer^. w Thc song is abEurr President Kenyan M They are sayiriE he hail in figlrt Eo free Iilh rnuntry frn nj the Brit- ish,. ju^t as the ^iruflEcan^ rltrl v ' Tht! M bod hail enrolled 72 a u dents, son. from tar \iy KssiL SO miU^ away; Thgy WEttild Imard nearly while attending clas^i. w*' O * 4 Finding a place rn a secondary atHpo) i> rlitii ■ i ult_ even for good 3.1 udenL-i Ninely-eichl percent o-f the ruitinft'i younpters do no( «j«* buyontl ill'. 1 vL^ Lin primary prjfJe> ,J ^onk i tiEnes it Uikm only el ye nr or t wo to erect n Hurarnbec sthnolr ftatd Mr. Owirm- We re, “tint if the community doe>n c give good roopemtion H it may 1 lake as many .at* five years HU* particular school look iJirpt / 1 Vfcc Provide ill Sofpi .1 Ribbon Dame] :irap Moi (amp means “sod dF p ), \ u e 8 J ntr-n Jt- tir and Minister oj Home Affairs, arrived almost on time despite the mire. \ hie:, youth fnl-UmkinR man who -sta Imprissh sion of i^reat physical vitality t Lhe Vice PresK dent is a member of the f uizen, .l am.'.* I tribe 1 v: ;iome say he £01 Inv i"h mr that reason*; he was not likely to be pxrtiaJ io either o| rhe lyrd largest tribes, die Kikuyu and Luo 1 tow- ■ vr r m opr iiJ the KOveriltiteBt tvnrks harder and Eh- traviis Kenya on the same kind of momle-miain.a mtssii sisk. and with the same aeui as President Kenya! ta Mr Mot cot a ribbon end re tins' the school's front inarch and thru. with an ftp Umia^r of politicians, mmed 10 iht tprakin^ plfttibrm 1 was pkdStift when Joseph Odero-Jowh the lot .i| Member of Parliament and Kenya's Min iptc r for E it? i A In c an \ If a ir 5 . pa m \ ge m* r ous Irihiitr to a modest l -1 n d -■rut-cs A 1 1 > contribution Ln the school i ^uustmcomn, and I wa* theaUy smoked when he introduced John D’Smjaa iHn die n-| iresenLalive of the L-uited States. Some AID officials had been Lsjjertfd ns illy in for the nrciLsi.m hut the weather proved too bzirl— a possibility John .md E bud anth ’itntfrd: hctire nur king ifrive Nnw Johlt i hi: United StMtl InfomatJtm Aq&ncy's Nairobi phot ORiap lie r jml radio ^jedaJiiit, wlm denial bps himself as a llaan and :i former nationuJ rf E *;LkIsi in wh< - holds Li Hr it : -2 Hi passport* acknowledged theeppwd , s warm aM-iJitiiM- for the United Slates with n bo# of courtly jjnice. Tom Mboyu. Minister for Economic Phn. tilng and Devdcipment, and L & Luu like tfiusL of hi- audience spoke so lon^ that lit left liitlfc time inr the V i 1 1 - I'rniiikni in say much licfnrir \ he onset of darkness. Mr Mr.iL how- cvEr* rase to the otc^iifin with the a plumb X tlif old jin* lie pointed to -dund children rin^inc the fnmt of the; ettwd and asked ii theu parents hiked to aee them well dressed, well beiumd.atid attending ;asclm^l fu net I on. The crowd r rural tipprafya) If diiblrtn arc well i i I £i> aied, iho> v, ill reaper r their parent -; r laid Mr idol *TficiSe whu do mil have an ■ ducflllcm w:uii to dtbtfi^ iie added. "They db jmi w.kME in build When darkness fell tumcunc lit ,i hiutem riud the people uuir huppy -an^ n? they crowded about JA#fr Vkc President, a symbol ol tht* hr w nneitfst of she land Later that night I -at with the Vice pnerf- denlin l lie poll g f of Mf ( )( Ec ri i - 1 1 1 w i,"* nror L * home, where ihr day s lunmmrii^. hod ehOi- HTh:d for a bountiful dinner Mr Moiywbohad been t ravel Mur arid speaking cilice 6:30 a m with nntJibu. 1 hut ii t up of t*n !o mis tain him, '■ink off hi jr >lnx-s and. with a sigh of iir.ii hi.Us 4 i ubbi.'d nne Stockinged innl over the Stuffed dnihiA "mars" ni adnuftf* E EinMasafii the window m Zlmflpndm -■ shop in Nairobi Tlir audit ni n life— ;j(c li-urt erven a itsflfiftl one, iwve- tiutohb cuuniiis hut m.my V/Ht i n s l k W t'll "• t . j ii u fml Eve-horn Keny-ims Juan^ m well **i1U fc !l area*: hm r never -ren a Sitm, huffalu nr tkphanl in I hr vir-iJil \\m\ etnpbfftihu A worker heft* 4 pair n\ ui-k- ■Lmtiitistl !nr 4LuU£jn .11 the fovrntment 1 ^ ivor> vv^rebuusr :n Mfiralu-:i Pile^. fir ELihk 1 ".! blOfTVrj h> I he r.amrrj - mrii’rmriiE, hni- the ft 11 rehouse Elixir Mua U of the tvor> dime fitim t k r huSji cumo fn/ns Kenya piime wroh?n= whn shoot wbuunlDd i?r rbguc elpjiEiEints .irirl fiiiii^ -utr intjifhef* brM>l • L-sr? Mviilfern tuuiit I'lintimMu* torrent ■ hnurrci.-n J 'alb i n the \lhl Riv(*r rKrkrtliPK.it il >3flirobi rmilis wilh rape* after jiljru?rm:i3h htasy r ojov UuruiR the river- rnuu (kill nwlv i • i > = ■ Liralr talb cnn be cculritirrl Old* twu of Kenya's wuins rii'rrs i*rr naviigikhle-nud i hr^r urr ■ I ■ - -AjE, M W If iHu IV JH .* ^ ^ hlvi . j? JH7 bjifiiy r3«r|i The shirs hi up wuilts cni[ilj l$tlu ihr flaljim. where -mh %'MXkQe+ VciilEur. iinJ nnifiiiii; h irer r ih.in n Lwru It i3sirp : I hr iih i-milt* LknjLEbr ruUcin' Irrni:* -f ^triMm Larking major inlnml u , nr r wavs, Konyn roller- on roiHids imrl ndfsln keep a$ egoomny rolling other [ - : t i « I §Dmelhittj| *vmpitl hi-l Li lull hi- ? mi led and -bniesed. "Hsfejn fur tbt ffrfrw r Jn^ was tm a he -ivy day," -..sirl the Virc Prt^idimL '! wu> ttlluip aur 1 1 1 l L s I - — , " hi- jiUUd. tinddihg tmv.iffj Mr- Odcrrijowi and fWCfpJ Other wive-. "that this Ls the kim) of fife wc lead, mid ihty should no I cojrsr^Lfin Peupfe like to ihe govern mml in itr imiu ihfii they itrc convinced ibis lv got a f^vermwiti tnot §t )*$$ at headtjuar- e t? rs . E f ifr r come (O 1 he eh , iht.y kt in w E he [ m] i • . les nl the ui i vl ti in-.ivm _ and they know we are keeping them unarmed “ Wltfl Mr i Jih'yi i-Jmvi had tailed me to In* I si line r ] had accepted lhe im LtuLtoTi eajrerk. u- .i write! yd. sis a white, in European, I W 1-1 1 1,(1 1. T 1/ 1. 1 \lu W \\ t‘ ) L UfPtt? I WOIL J 1. 1 I ETili Ih’lt till’ other srue.-L', Only Yh l ! PresTdent Mid hud itii: I mr previously, in Nairobi Would m\ [iresL-s'Lh t; in Mich an Lutimale gathering at po- litical iioTise- be "ounEtiP I -.ImuM tiu| have i hr i vieru of Alric&n * mru .-s\. it would have been offensive to our host to be iray -it) much as mild my presence Sn 1 relaxed and enjoyed die Haw m roiiver i a i n n .s round " hi ern^'l- rf mom Ml Mttk . I a : Ll L r I with the JimkY t'liue'atliin officer, prabifig him -o generou^y thill one COitld sMrf hitn in wrlf-n^f u-i. I und ded- ication. "Vmjr work t~ ui the □ l mu j t inipur tjincir. ami you jut important, because yrm 1 1 : LVr I he res j JOn dbEtl ty of hi I L 3 n- zr n era t u mi- , ' Viiid ihe \."i ca? Pre-idmi AdfOis thr li Lncem-iit mom Tom Mboya, im Pedestal of a god T imi&rmv ^KvwAan, i7,tt5MacH Mourn Keip ■ I left • isjw M- 1 he land llmt bears i Ls njutte In .ill UtTfCi imh T&njanizL^ M 1 urn l kirirtiLLnjjiru 1 ,ll 1 J fret* Hliind • hidier i * |iui L ieti i u n dsH ■ raisr I h eir Green n»«tle* kn 1 in- Te In k i Va 1 1 1 1 > s | d ke^kafttf 1 1 1 - 1 a iriuSiL', :l kuhjjIe 0 : Mount K.u :i > -l s alpine Aura 4 cupi limpid r.nnw.iLHT jiei r a. tif>TA npin4r Ai the dawn <1 lime. Mty* Kikuyu kEtimS rim Di- vider of Ihc UtiivpfAc created Muutil Kctn j ua liis- dw* ltin£ pilin' i url tajtipwi'd HjJjiH'en* kimts on I hr Kikuyu* VVIhmi KurojHfiyi^ diiinriisd Lomi- en.rl> ill Him LenlLir;. . Kikuyu re .sent client sti i \ ?Me fed. fluid - |y rLinnK mlri rbi' bloods Man May iiptiijnK 0*f I be I' -: - Mau Man telttmf- . nearly ah Kikuyus, bill from iso-vernmcm troop- in Mir ufcteri mmintiiiEi* i.im ! itn-biwl Cl i in I mi ' mow tread peaceful *lnpce that mnu wills portUtT a dozen year- a^iii while smile -huunp lakir ,i rresccfU ' moon ih I he duck dv^I of his iacc< told a lonp stury llImiui ji chid ^'Ini hiiif j 1 1 | wp'.fi I KAXU — Kvn yu African Nit! inn ul l T nibEi — tht- dorunmiEt party mid tlic parti dl' all the iniUUrtam pres- ent "Finally Lbe people asid/Thk thief mu*t £Si>. 3 Ic ha* ;i culonial mcnUlit;'. 1 " recalled the repine s pn! ideal theorist and t^otiornial Someone told a story aboui how he bud handled a heckler vv 1 1 1 jnJcmjpud a -peedt, euicI this Marted j spa iv <\( recollect Inna a bruit pM>fc 1 1 i 1 . 1 1 rrirtlid^: how hi plan thi-aru stajzr iheni,kt-dp them under font ml* rtriilrc^tlwm h id! sounded vaguely familiar* and then I thought: Except for w ■ i^iotial swilrbc? from En&Uftb to SlVuhUf or I . n ■ ■ . these cmlld k the von cm if |^iiddnjt:+ at home biiMime Unguard- ed hull ^issiun. With rcirrcl John and 3 finidty left* taking with m :i airload Cif ffa^Utddr^poff at their lultnes — ■ nittt* of wattJth nnuri.aiirl thutdi thul liflmed Hudrienlt in tJv nhdii Nne youth brought his new wife td thu tar to meet u^. A k'oVtrafflent emviloyte invited us to spend the nighc— another jtmsiLil op port unity ho a Kurojwm Bui John and I Is. id an appiHfll- jntnr. with an mtric'uEi^ group m mtiti, rlw BomWnH Tabaka Stone i arver-. anti we tlfut i- r I Li.- rtM i rf llitt oi^l it in keep ii tor mu my \tinrs member^ of the K.jsji trilw have fash nosed f]sidMh|g pipe* front the soft while ;uid pink stone of the South Mugims&» area. Keeemly, hnweyer. *timr curving!- o| birds and Hnirrmk and a Ittw i:*r rano 1 1 nan, inj -1 - 1 ii people kuive found tht'ir wa> to thi 1 Vairobi market from a tiny village pear the town of Kboi John and f resolved to find it. Again ram, again mirr-again kidaey-nn- ttihp jolt- iinrl bounces Hut hna]l> wt reached a ("iii 1 1 - nil i mission of the Mill Hill Order, when* ji Ffithcir Willi- whiifi linked ii hr knew she iurwts, took me Itilu hi chapel .md shower! me -I mujiiiifu.-vcit Nenro Million mu ' \ member oi this nrrfpr Father Hcrtftcn L ffoyjfci E audit sculpture tn people in, a nru list villain lliiil Wit> afomit lb,Kl r " Futher Witte recalled "Now li\ a luU-nl bundl'd down from father to m.ui I" I j L •- Madonna »■ thr work of Alcxiihclut. and he"s lie re " .So 1 nift a great* if fewefoat* imisk Atexn n der MosendL who looked like a leaner and bn ugher v'c-r^eitfc of the old bo\mu dtitrtiputn, Vrrhit! Mntite With Vlexanrier direclin^+ uvl- d I the red for half an hour Until wl reac hed a deadttR in 3 upaU vjlfaite- Therr, under u tree,, three men worked,. Iiarkj'ng away nt pirc^ of stone With the Afrkiui versittn or the machete, nr cutting n ii rrr e Ir l i i it hi y \vi e h kmve - . puce l ‘ AJ in: ■ under mined l heat an ft went in work on u bust. I mnrvded at how ^ciilpiure ot quality could IVd-muri tldlcl rtLhb T Kcns.s's Kiprhutji kill n i ’i 1 1 runt wnrl Ninfioli Temu warm up at koiite brifure ieorrEsinid die track at the I Wjfi ( »ly m ic- m Ml"x: 4‘4 i ( 'iU hr:iini, ,t | n i‘l a«M- in itTun:or s nutspcrl 1 S nee Jim Ryun m win lbe l,S^ lliiiL-T Mull I Em-rLil \i cii > prlvale Tcmu won L i i r 1o,i K u-mcLfi- i?aJd mtiE^iL \™ Biwaii ad Urd leu Kenya s InureM wii h In- triirnipbln i Ii u 1 ,Ch/i miiUri Htee|iits:haw In .ill. KuhvifS team Louk a remarkable total uf llitee mil'll luur s-ilver, inil two lircjpw mHluU The thin airai ^h ,v :- ko City Ennihkd tmins .illileLr^ but toot the pccii - ter- trum kcrtyn Km1ilus]d. — uir>Hl ‘if wtmm pne W u|i *± 0(1 iTHEnid ,it .dl itu.de- oa' a mile und higher Mm k warrior ^luips n ialure du ; iiil i -i ■ : otli iL'Liviljes 0 i lie rjiju-ninp of i In In > s q i i L nl In i .(itiinfltj i pace- I z ? J). 1 1 i !• r unfhnard Kai be«f» the i'-olor^ r*( Ki?!i *4^ ri,iiitinjil rhui MHi ^KiUnIk I 1 HiJ.i m U| "AWw dtolilk'd . . . Mil Stroup ,ihU fttfuiHt i^sciicfc Mf m wrutf Dimi#Ji4Hir?s ALT (lot k-irrct fiSisEb o3 her KefiVi r.'l-tlt iU thp ? r M? i^iV-Tr'i ;iii:Ce Ovi tif ifiUtt WriTirui on fie r ihe pen name 0h^lS^l K ibc thrOttitlcd in luinliifrlls pfrof her life »n 192 Li rrrUfcp piiiriC JlJiirt in Sfrr MpiNfiK 3-til I - » Lurllif Iht ican 1 " bnRht'^ITCrll ! Tl llilT 4 Ti!\ -LTLX-TO "IeIIH I m if r ■ 1 *•* m ' I'wt" ^ ^j. * LI With a gnrilr WHlu k. i n i p i. ilpN=- ttlrc hy .1 f ‘iithnlif mi:-.>inmirs in the I'JJN'.* member-. ol hi- vil- hi ur hit ml down tilt »ut ifom father to *un, i-m i - r l; t* n in Jr r ] u a id W Lc 1 1 1 i n s ll t h cnJ r E-. 1 1 jo! - When wi- Itfu «tvtrtal of AltRBodcr’s finest busts and n number of wwk* by other-. ,il! iMirci'ijlh wrapped and tenderly cradliHi. mde • hi i be back um( Hut I frit .t tail fndlty; I bad bought ihr lot — btuutiful Abject* I 4hjdl ni- W2 iy~ treasure — for file equivalent of only S3-, the asking price- ti ■ ■ l ■ i ! K n-a i h .im Sork Bcttvr Lilr (vsJnytt 'H average European vi ?■ It or never merls an African >otLiII\ Ht i* led about b) in ^ own Id ini travels with his own i-; i n i ! I Ws- ple he -efis in rural arca^ obviously possess few oz hi- world's- an-rl he cum hidr- riiiii. b> -Livd I =3 r tie. (hey arc -i primitive lot I riisajpre. So 4tm Donald h HuLsel.a re scibfi I ^oc. m3 ml: in of tin: Poptilatkin Cou ncT Jut at n I in New \i}fk CitVi and ft merabeT of the Im^Lutc for Ik'vejopmenl Studies nl I mvi-rji-itif ( 'cilleg-e, Nairobi tt4 ran'i think of jifiy word |p?s appropriate than prim! live." lie told me '"1 find people in i he rural mm agutriy con sc lous of what olTectr (hem They are si very intelligent peo- |i|r by no meanx rut off from lliL- World Then" h .j irritu'n doth vUnc mess for improve front , a re n) a Lie m pi Ui pull themselves up by their hout- -Intp- They are trying (o ham- mer out il new «-tyle oE Hie- the ni ti v rrnr n t is 1 1 kel \ t u l it: (,o ware I the kind of urban economic ricvulnpinent we know \i t .hr .--imn tinn there i- rtid poverty and real despera- tion In -.omc! areas. Jf ihriv at- pira(iori> art' no? fultitled to a deari'e. [hert: will be bitterness and n search lot a ^pegftat- 1 The e eufmnent- apply prin- cipally lo whiil mij^ht l;e termed I h e li w 1 1 kc nci I i ri t M:-. t ) le‘ t rit its of Kenyan hrendl-EL^kci, who have advanced cultures ol tlunr own and who have hurl the nnwl exposure I u (hi? while nun* wav- Its tte ^ IS derm-' iin-it.^ 'Kenysi d ill has tnily pn ml live pen [sirs, -ueb (he MasAli the Turkaran -i n 1 1 S hi- Spcmfix A ii „ I iiti S I an ,ii rmTra j l, or vva r- nm ! TalL proiirl ready to kill n lion with hts spviir + drinkec oi ,l item toncuction ns mw s rntlk ;uid cow s 1 1 1 p md r page tS 51 + Ye?, ihbi ooried Masai ’rill l-vlu : h but you ^btild site thr way be lives- inn ^ual, tma- n el- like hut u t brush plastered vi ilii ODW ilun«. huddled with uther IiieI-? atii.l tlie viSdise Lien lx u cattle .md jeoju-t lieblnd a ptotective circle ot ■ horn I mob Kriodically, w'hon Ihe nearl iy forage gets ]a wand even i hr Mu-.ls « un'l -.land the Mrufll and l lu Bitx nf their villas, thr> uii.'Vi“ tii u new' die. ■ )ut m the bush I have i. ncounirml herd -.men w r h>fse -it war ili^tgue-d of harrishfljJ and diiiorvr compelled cny adminiiin-n Bui 1 have .lBi ■ u'en Mii>ai lien Tnune> \ruiu Itiuristi^ with hnr^Ei t ties- of "jiji/Itiijsi. 1 iAiffiMf t/" an return lor pi -sine for i-t Lion With Alnrfl's BifmMti. 11 Li K^s-wr I1^h> m Jt wnrfrl that won'l lei i hctn Tlu~ M.ijVL'j-fkfiLrai iwirritt* alulrut rhis particular^ the demean i i ■ p_l ^t'ft-i L ■ if ik j tmrvts, bill unlike Tan'uma, which makes M&sfti warriors wear pttnLs when I hey ronie !■■ town* Kenya p I HOI fofrr ehnnsr Opott the tribe. Mara and Ambush resiervOf plus* a mmibertsf shuoiin^ bhirks. Ik in Masai lands; i-o list- tribesmen mi. *uli-iiiitiEj.il ■itiEii^ Itoui entrance .uni IlujjL- teg fees and lodge revenues Thu govern mirnt tflCuumyts them to sfNHld rhe money tfn ed nr alien and ^uch village impmi'tiijerit- i±- whU.t U rei-Jdipmrnt and health otnlch L T ntsl recently ilir ttnvernmem hart * mly rhe mc^t smnunal and pf^armus Ernlct nn Two large ;ir eibi m i he north, bnmebind oi the Tur- kan:i dinl several smaller tribes* and in the northeast, mhabitud Uy I be Herue, nartiadlc Somalis. l-br years or handily ii« iredand armed in nei^honji^ ^oniialm, [lilhi^ed and killed m Irnth areas — -uftefi ret erred Id rimpls as Ehr ''northern frontier.” In 1*1&7. how- ever* Somalia and Ktnyn signed a 1 *njpn a* ira ncUim of u ni Irr^t i mi J i n n,. " ending tunipurarily as les a -e- Liesjwohi^f mtiiein Kim* a'*- Sun.t- lis T and ibina-. have been better since f hen JusS i he simt. you still need special permits to gn intu either of the two repnivs uni you must charter . phtfu so fly in lltmI out, shlfta planted land midi's under numerous marts, with om&hUMi lethal results t* v Kenya police and I "on 1 1 : M4H> Sounds ll> its Satnburu and M-irsabit reserves., both «:juite hair, but ii-w i'enluj i. 1 .1 1 .% u Ili-tt i'Ui- in lltOsc vast arid ux- pauses, mostly desen trrruih of a li ar^lme:-.-. ujiimagiUfibfe Us fumj^r from gentler lands. I fdWeVpr* AMvr -nsiu- debit J-Srsti r E tad* 1 .mrl t iibuiuerl | tv. rmh- for Fomi- in\\t ^Vcral re- muie hii^des— fJeflniteh n l|il back of Uh ht- as the British xnijrh! my Wu had En;ard of a colorful chap, H. W ! Umt Durntd^ eh 1 ;i rm u r ty h n I’nr wars had vncati oped w 1 1 h lii'' I'amily on Lake KudolL upfrtmnUy siucoji- y umwl about either the Tnrk;m.i nr the ^Knfta* iind who juil jLj - ! D]ji-ited ll fbldni; ■ jimp on IlFaEUy liJir^cit; Jutiiiilinli Lrakcy* > the ■ isniicfiin, he risks- death if tauten A rmil-Twnned Turkajui tHbi^mnn. ileiLrrt M EniEik-’ , ,i RTriTn mamba Probing prehistory K “ " V-XYA HABSORft iq ii* w\\ *13 mr (if the tJffelt hiqrumd iVrssfll cv-er fffljmJ, and may hftW htfgn the biithpLuie u «t early rhiSrlhoart home of m^lFI hilTLselS For nearly ,i tffl£adr. tin. N'utinnaJ l-ruiEijaphir FSonrtv Itpli spon^im! Eh" Lratu^ 5& ft Ijttikty'i dnimuik rewroTche* mlu tbc Afnccm imtHyo 1 1 \ an] mak and quin, .titled 1= hb fri& Mtoy Jod iMr thfier >ofb T -lht Km^Ti- Unrri *denii-T iiimV. at Ulduvoi G **£*, Tun- rjrn.U sflr ejnH’liid tfetnVctiFJv nf l\vn tarh in.itslllii i fi-iiLnrt — Z , f*/anl/rmpttl h vi?ftrr. nliJ, jin.1 lit)* fji.' A ij i 1 .! Ufa _ m.Md> : .1 »::.n i year* rid Sin - now beiEsai |iTi;i3n-iS rn Kenya, In b?]ievr% may yield f^uuUy dpiiJinant ruault- f}t Laakey's btm uml LLmchiiT-in-Lnu II.SiIj- nrrl «ind Margaret. cJjpt nut rrrnwn? of .1 prthLi- l-irti hum.u -.kidi jfcft) fttm a sdtr u VJDLa Bn> 011 dir Haleru >lwfx of Lake Rudolf. Surprise di^ v-h . if fojuil antltxa. found at Fort Tcmiiii in 1 WiS, prwit&d thr hTHt evirirnr i* I hot anl- lpjed animats r^mblinwcdecr -^f]ppu!k. k dtu horned .inMnjii- li 111 r riiamrij .\frirji south nf thr Sahara 1 hi 1 P i m 1 crr.i n fUc it 1 wi> -Hem K c 1 1 a be I wixn * hr Rife arid Lake Vn.onLi, I 1 . 1 - viclAed .l wcoIlIi uf i'inr- •ih datiriy *mni I- million year hetc \rfumE rhr Hm b- ,i ^Iflnc ibni a-Md it* ij Lumiiitr anti -cum lujnn* Mint cknrty hud been lifokcn up l y miin curlj anectfeu 1 Kftiyupithtiru* iti/Fm l nllict aAfr three nnllimi l l: tin- I 111- 1 1 -■ -ilizd -k *■ I - !■ I ■■.ill u! heI e a Li m l eltphiujl rrru T^rts I runs ils if 1 1 1 rgHlinp ] 1 1 u r 1 * ryffr Lake BiLnoMLi l 'inter the wuni luu- MJjatfridffteft rtf Rjrhard ami Marxian 1 ! Leakey, thr hut** fo'i-j'l w;i* eycavoted with iLs aummisdhsi; roctf and Tr.i r l - |' i irl tjn | m one jjdere Eo ihe- Nnimnnl Museum L't Nairoliif. Iiitc il fa imw o\lul itnd T[mi.mh a tTL» rlrphani. ji Wife df ja sspetif^ (Hittnirt Ffiim Inith ihi; Ainciin ami I lit* I ml inn ele|ih;tnl5 Jivrnu: an'l.Lt mi tbe-frnuiEf take, ’■■■ we chartered 1 [dime .mil ftdw up to 1 ' i n i f S pi acc . a ^urpriirE n id y c n m 1 1 ■ f i iiliti! [iiilr uroup i"f cciir.u^es op a hi^h -and- spit juTEsnp from thr wMcm .-idt of the lar^c, rather bmrfei.-h lake. Tim. whit hud o I at Limed from the* urn ltjj metis. a 4poit 6^-hinn torira&inii frit Oie uruu. tried Jus Ik'-e t« ■ L - Lit Lit Nile pond to our hiMliS Nn luck* \ sevtrv fetor m* the worst in thi: memory or even ihe Turk^iii!L K had hit Rufiiplf the day Indore otir arrival n T ,vii- id fr't-i Lit cliff in Lti.ni rtf Lbe tump suad mining the fishing for a time From v&kmsof it Imiif fish tbe hike record for m Kite perch ln J. 3S pound* — rru Thmi^hi- turned in J ut- LiiiJ And shifta l hint henr'l that the 1 Turk Ana. even twlxy* practice occasion id camiiboUsfi^ Tim >VW noncommittal, but he .-till -.ij diuu^JiifLifly “The African.* Irum tny farm dou"i like to come up here; only one pf ibem will slay here alone — and r tune u> think of it. he ran oiT a be uthe-r du) \& tnr ihe dufta. no ^ rouble mr some Eirm 1 . hut about ihrcr Jtars 3Lgo they billed the European manager and another 1 1 1 .1 ke at fl fiahinn i. -imp on the other ^ide ul thr Iftke." Often we mlw TuHUhji fishermen, Him marsh reed.-, mil naked us eels* stamlbiR on i he prows of 1 heir wobbly, pi rwi u-^haped IhmiIh, 7 omelifiw tending nel* witiiiiui inp* 4 :>lm^ intu the waler fhej would wtive, like Dwellers in a desolate Eden T j "Ml I'KJMIIIVE tUfeKANA ivl north wret mirfraied -Mine . J 00 JfAt% rtjpi fmiri Uganda and hi L t n -«i ^ t - L \a tllr ;n« .1 liripcn Late Rudolf Had ihc Imr rk r F Tlu'sr Inse-hd- 5 : ti a i\ u| a luali ietrllt- I Mild Ms nt ffxMeii he re „ bui Ldjck of water Iiil* 1 timed Sheir (Tl-ihIi im - — \i 11 lYtr cximwI inlo ;i -i»TTUEir-tirl. 1 .,1 kr Fin di ■ 1 1 n Ji di are ti n e n I 1 lie rtfuoiV lew n ti 1 .11 ni ni; buimbeij Hie Turkarui WoMilti si ri^hi l-ot- ric^ a i: i *! 1 . i.'.hk” > faith, jinm afep- Uuihifjn, no Iht head Hupe \ih- |.wfrh ttuiphini; jijTj poitncUor nnwe Turk in Ukr Rudolf^ depths: I hr -3je1.tr- survive* TFuni ,1 Him.’ mon- than SUCkuuu wi-ath aw* when skr lake Him! h divert link with Ifar Mtr ■\ In e ni ; 1 r 1 I i' II 1 r»ri-i|n:h hi- ersU I ui aflOlijn .imlj-iit-i h wmd .u ru-y Luke Rnduff Willi .t mere hla^e less Jit irk tor iiit par, tie uluEfckT It HlFpridruj Many Turk ana nehiw lnke^idr life and Wander wdlh lltdr herd* ul * L omeb?, pioiib, and shreji through (he liun-^hrivdrij httifl* w&l and 7 i>mih of Luke kudu! I Their mu^ld curfum Of nmlimr rattle fritoi olhef tribes lias won lhrm Un 11 ttrp viable hut well deserved msitiri+dy. Frtendly built men everywhere In a village ni woe hr 1^ 1 1 n l- I i t < | r Iltj ttsIiTirr , Tur ttflfii pm ved ju^[ fffcndjy- and nflUrly naked — bui nKi?l seemed li> Fear tamenb I made ucw i'rtrnil, |irfhjLp* .1 1 hk-f. mihm? he wt »r l- a blanket an d a be; u led c a p 1 1 e pti Hhil > read to me the letter “Y** fronvita ride of our airplane, and E tried to teach him nllitr lettui - of thr sil 1 1 h . b I ji ■ 1 If 1- prununciitilon impfmed mtiirkedly, but nut hiss jnemurv Yet irencc and inlirrcsl flickered m those hbixLshoi eye#, waiting for someone with enough m " and pntTencv to tJfilnrk fur him the my-tery id prink 1 )fi another flight Bruit iind I ia-a* bed \\ a i ir and K I \\,ik, I w 1 1 desert < ill! pfeth tiiist Eut * ! like ( fnliywoLHl for n iilm about the old Frenf h Fotttfgn lA fc pnn \fuL In Mu- be«-t H-nl ly world Irstdjiitin. aenu-d :-iddicrs mci our plun c ui Wtijlr* i^ive us Kirill nrderti noi lu \ >hu ^ 1 1 ura s rh 1 hi ' li ' wn nr ' ' gov ernmenl bui Ed ■ ion ;?,' 1 and dij^kkd un (hmu^h ilitets of squat whitewashed htiunct — one uf them I'li 1 " k rstitrLf 1 1 f ry ts st li h u Ikti ■ lo 1 He * dftce < d iJ'i-trsct Cnmmi^on.cf W M Mutia^haini Ht- proveil friesiclJy and. ShuUivh n|ip:m't 3 ll> y nm&y at so mi a of iti ^ ip r s 1 1 1 ■ t h e made of die s.hrf tin problem "Sitin' 1 her ii^mrurni Mwn-n Kflia ya mil SumtllifiL thtops i lave 1 reall;. dowel duWU.” said Uw D.C. ^The main problem nriw is irib- .it dishes ! ms use > jf the theft trf amvnnh.” tip; Pud |ie n[ w>ih iln. 1 Mmitbiw-f Old Town 5JE3^t:k> nf the .V] ■ ■ h 1 1 1 ■ hw*i mna chan ni ^uLi-fiiihiiriui Alriot \fiih l mriinis ilh*m - in t\w « IM 3 Jarlwi-ur Await fcELunuil w i n • I Miac will ram I hem— laden with tuJTet. Kor\ . ik'\\*. inn I othrf cwKfl — Uark tu buEtic j-m^rs as far Jlrx j N iTj *1| a. # ifl . - ■u *— «■ f h ■r hj^l E i ■ 1 ■*- ^ r=™ ■ ” " c ■ d. 1 ?* -? nwitv ,r r I : c I V "-iIl Gulf cLtuJ ItidJii. Fim fras - iuii cscwpccl inhilrmity f itj ihr olhfr litte of tliii ynnd^dly fc slock nrcon liner? and fcnrifih;i*rs hutffo in nrwl out ot KJlIndsni H^rbtiur. n mjkjuc depc< fur irmKK ELmnclinu to und from Ktiwii uml Li^intlu. 20 1 Evtfn to. itghl senility gripped u- We ’4t\* fla^ wii!Lv where SnnruiUfr — u MmJrfn people who*u WiiJtlrn, One ^ featured and nftcn laraud- (u\ A go tlRVidlitd — WJlfrrrd 1 hi:rr herd.*. of nmE- iuiri hii-Mdcd "dii'cp, but we- didn't set i pi* ide ibe fort And w r w l hr hand Mime new 5cc cjhilttry schcNih she nqjy ntic fn ill Nnrfh Eastern lYovitu v,4uil a m?iv village uf sturdy, s'LibiUifii iiil htiti Li li lit In Kikuyu slOe \\> ex- =i!i i|itc> fur the Sound is* tvho norma] h L Lv l- in ninth f ruder d we! tiny The nuvtmtmtw in hunt Nnimbi was doing ns bes-t fi>r thff So- malis — but it \v,i> keeping a liiirht nrin nn u- Deudl t\t the Desert (Jiii? Vdthr C hill Everyone seemed relieved when we paid a liuhilieartcd visit the modeling headquar- ters nl the old Royal WVijir Yacht Club, now defy oct bin mite die ttvtly. if waggish, crew dun i>r ;i fcrmrr Brfltsh rHstr-Li Ciirrtmi^iolF ur fie ihmmht it u null! I.j t splendid to have a ywr hi dub in Thu middlr nt El it- African ileiert. and he built a mills 1 1 headquarter ■ with a nnu- tkul flujcliiiT Yisihir^ >urri L nderi'tl tbdr hnis. wh iv 3 l I m:a m i \s nl i * le n t ions , un r I a n return were inven the Koval Wqyit Vault! Club He 3 Enid I hr rn m mlssi otter that. a> a ’ujlnf, I win.' saddened to Mb the pairing of a >achi chib He -ailpmuh assured mt that he had | rising to ftrejvtt il as the Wajlr Nuatmu t kih In Swahili, nstfmiti means - earner — ship of Thf (fern ( »n like spot he cnnicrm-J !n'.nw£ir> nmnitHTirfiip upon Hri.h r Dale and me Security priced equality tight a? El W.ik, Fcss than five n lilts, from I he Stafftutl border Wain Armed r^ldiers mut and ag-nti re- strictions hampered our phofflffraphy This was [liirtirulnrly disappointing herati^r hd Wak hii> .i wonder rally phntmmiju old fori that looks- ii" i hough BeiUi Gtflc should be lieu ring down* steely-eyed and resolute* from the high waits Bui we were permitted hi see the irrtej mr, *m our word fd honor uni lli -L nt^iik pielurt.-. Outside the watb ?htr feninin-. uf Inud - bio wo up by land mines juid brsumhE in the fart for salvnec luni 1 jeen kathefed in a rtisL- mg pile When we tnok ofl from the airstrip, an armed piard -,li?ml nhini: die fierimelur, eyes Hardline the rocky rl^pirl, Sllidli.iil slept ht?re t i -j\ • fucnt legend pf Hip M-umI ImWA of Ijimn ft) ilfi*vi s - y I ndLur. OrraiM nasi. Arab &nd akwiraiirr 1 * Tfirie the rticin^iorm wind* in r h r - . l-nircr. imd founded LtUfmimlr thill -till csmJr Jin Arabian N mhi- ^cmosplvcrr. The 2Qih rrnujrv Jms barely *£1 irwkE [wtis. even biejclf* hit Linkmiwii \- timk fid Is .i kiEpIb^tpr iuiiitv= lahieni !i piiitl-r ihz Sfillui fleet bati:k Lo jwii. fhriih relit', thuLLu id m U- i\u‘ cisnl yeti-nhl *kufl nt 4i Putty- Kiii r~t- m irri r i - imm a mibi- ij\ n LiiJi i ii rykHcULC The Pwliimaf** held St tnariiime \mp cm Kcfliii't CW-m-L fnim I hi! enri> I *UU * unril I ri 'J.whi-n i J nr Ar jibs uLtitfitdiJwm f .higgled vfjiilw imn? a. itkiil of fkm-Hftv.il in the Maltadi Mmine NjlkiUdJ P;irL., nit Lintl^r- Wlittt feanrtuaTY CltUkli^hd I in .il'-nv Mm etpral rn$itlj|% vmilli of MdieulL A htttujfluKriiie nf run u ml luicf imicj-tnyrlr tfntaHdmiHQ'nl rtWali> %fjn:jiLliniisfc* lo thh plav- eTnimd of Kenya, where fane ft nh in c , K"'i i r a) ffiardeik. beat he*. due eeMitb. indent ryms* AnuL b;tiiori. And (Uiffkft ttltrd InmMiinrb all Ur within L-ii 4 } rrurli Kenya Says Harov^hct.! T I K'se precniit terns didn't seem so metorka- niaiic when* flyim* MIL we pm-sed over the mined vill.ige of Bennie, wiped iuit by shlfta 1 1 1 lilt Lust, nuin , w ■ ■ man, n 1 1 \ L 1 I ,ild 3 8 m < > i « 1 : 1 ■ e;iriier. And wc £cH downright grateful fur riit jinvmmenl - concern ftb'iut w hen,, M 1 days after *uir visit, iliifia struck a villkgt 1 1 1 ■ . l r Wiijir. killing nrvuntl rerfdoffts, and P Hinted n Inml mine Uaal blew up some of i he 11 urn v. Inn Ii.u ! protected us In. the rnmn, Ebe peace ftgrwiwnt workp- lan with lti m lupafr Thii occasional guerrilla warfare* hiiwm-r. need on 1 I'oiKctn visit nr-. to Kenya* The \icnd\mi and Kol tied fruntict districts lnnj: have bevn a world apart from the Wit of the tn-unlry Indeed, in Idghb 1 varied is Kenya 5 termio thm 1 : . no belaid to eitetvmpp^ nu- mcroy- world-, nru 1 ni the ntoflt -nr prising bdng the resort-ill jddiul sai^rty a bit of Florida tran-i planted lu uld Africa — bid with- out 1J11; huh prjCL'.- From just m ib os Mon.1ba.sj3, Kenya's mod- ern port and second larperi niv, to l hr > n.L-ud town of MiitindJ, a favorite watering h\H* of Wf^i fSerm.ms, ynu - an ntk* yMir pick of at i ijnimodiitidni: from conittartLibfe to li^jiim.- \ e-.liI: ulitrly c‘TtsiMv»L lin M iiiimjn Club at Jvilifumdthv Dnlplsin, near Mombasa, |li CTi-pil L.iunth Scrti'i Idyl He I 4 i- My favorite ip (it, how*. vt-r, He* far off the loimat track and i 5 Hide known, very small, and dirt 1 1 uh Em reach the Pepnrti S Ini cl on the ■ land of Lamu off Kcffya f a imrihrm i oast. In 'u iihili. pupvm meam the pLat v ill conhv -s, rest* .Lite! relief from I rouble" — l^anidi^ 10 put il sim]i 3 y And that's ju-i what ii is 4 liiMvvaly E title reifu pc bcjunfulh run by 11 Dane mid hi* German wife, The island, which hciEt^tb hell one automobile, can ht? nccurhcd hy ;i c *mbi nation id shattering hus ride and fishing Itfjjli-IAki. Bib this is a iilfit cult nnd chattvv busin-css. and nearly ail vhl- lurs fly by chartered plum* lo an airstrip now I jrnu 1* I iliiS, and then board n decrepit tiiunch for die top lo the hotel at the mo nth oi Lamu Harbour L&mu tmvfi b one of the oldest tm the ea?t African coast* fttet how Old mm une knows. Ar ills i Mine to the-i- -horcs alter l lie death m:t tbv Prophet Muh dimmed ift a.j.* k.r, when ittjq iuu^ ur .1 - lj 1 LVSKiirv. rackcr J \mh lands Lamu riTTiiisn- \fnb. a lown of ereal diamt, q\ aodenr buildings and carved dour? ariH ta arrow' streets where even the blcyrJt b tin- b n r n\ n \ 1 1 W i lip ht i Limp! irrhs n- r t our I u H oil Lmti'm*- tjuit flare dong the rjiM> midUghi C lit relu r e j irf l he fisTiiaiu: fi rt- L 1 jiaat 2 ita K Kenya's rftiL-v! tib&uocb an ancient \ral« ru i Li- 1 1 isc 1 1 it n n h ( 1 nes t li ai h:i v r ! 1 1 C I ea re^ S of bu-.lL tVir public an; ess .tre nr litdL a town founded lh iht- I ^th century md ru'W a nhtfh' fTflt ]?ark, CnmpiiR'd to Credit lihost- Iuili n i v r I rv run,a 1 1 te, M u mb.ii-a h we 11 1 ntvm: rvtw! Kart Jesiis, built by the Portuguese at the end of thr Ihth eentuiy r * seerris | conlemi^rar m 1 1 ■.! lllt. Excepi for Fad Jesuit practically ndthlttfi remain^ 01 a Pbrii3l®uese conitil or- t u I iag;ij s th at u ndu red To r I w 1 1 tt n E u rit>>. Bumm Fiipuch for 1 ltd j eu 3 New When wne flew fn>m Linm. rr 1 1 1 Col dreted sELtne s'frttially rtmcc^hle Aralp ruins. K** one bui'VL tilin ' )l abnui Ehoy? crumbling coral wjilh, liicy may fuix’e housed nld ol Lamit. a pc (i pit whose story the slow centu- ries erased. As wt- droned down iht in'^Lst Low.irfl Mlv lindi, I H.jiii.N j il! 1 h<- grsiy bru?h of dune,- run- ning Inmfc from the scjl ldl> wijiulerfn^ 0 E vvoidd spot mure rutrts and musing xibtuil [he teitnsitory imprint Of man I'lwn t -jw him an old butldmihunt, injaks- rive of tusk ambling In ^rihrmy l ontenimeifl through ibe hot sandi and the thorns UsW&tA the sen IK- nti^J 1 have been livinL when the frrsi trui. 1 ^m]l^d' out of MomlmsLi fur f^ake \ 1 c Ei in a. opening up hi? land tn the tide nf whin- immigration r||!| ^ ?u obv p iDps!j r on 1 hi- ebb Whatever ihninm.- w-hiK 1 men bad In 1 iu« hi tu Kiitivll. e lit 1 \ had nul aiircied this ■£ — InrdLy imll. symbol of e 3 ue iuimziiudy fecund .mi mid liJr., Ijohl free ami living Km?. W.juld ii always he ih u ww? 1 hoped so When 1 hr ton l Mopf fashioned Kenya, he itiiiit hiLvt rjnne sn with special love and care tci mikke it mi lurautLiul, iuw! he gave it enough splice tor both ihc old Kenyti imd the new THE EIS D HeuEitia util n rhythfli oit iirs eui^iL^ uifH ^ vl « up krrv^.iti :=■ urf- grriih eotplihn^ ninb riff hb J .ltlL! ^ r - rk’C fit M in the Mu i-.i ten^atSbii ttllv mem Hen:, where Mini Mail i .:i-i - wnrked -its! I enly .bs fcjrcfld iiihor in the Afrkem firtmte wm TlmuI t hi it « Wft Innvl in .1 l^l ytf ol in- 1- teHik iik Ei> ib fuiunc Krny.j - p^tiple -ee ^ vJMfl wE hjjil wufk. ciKb]|.KifTHiioni and rvti f-ihrieiisirLii pride and prosperity •« ** ^ ■ * It T ■ \ ‘VI r A* \ H L J r J J 1 1 V \ Ul r JLr 11 1 « lijj i>f_j 1 l> jgsj 7 ■ Tl * 3 m TC 1 * [{raw 1 1 jf " 4 jr r 4 < /# - ■ V j* 4 £ v , ■!** JfT 1 ■ TJ TL1 Ml H/¥ _ If 1 1 1 J4J J t 1 > ilv ML j I n .YVpj^, That orbed maiden, with white fire laden, whom mortals call By KENNETH F. WEAVER E.lIiM f TODBESS OK THE NIGHT they called hen sdrnt'. Ar- temis. lynthia, Luna. Men worshiped and feared her belie virtu that her itsysiiail powers i nflucm ed lile on earth. They closely marked her inconstant face, measured time bv her ■1:: waxing and waniii” They suite of her splendor, nimn-d her ‘*t) right wander er." "fair coquette of heaven," "sweet regent of ihe sky," "‘Mother Moon.’ 1 Once -ihe whs unremh&bh remote — -the province of poets, of* hop herds and no marls, of lonely astronomers and noTso- lonely Ip vers. Today, in the twelfth year of The Space Age, earth's natural satellite ha, 1 , heroine the tone cm of every man, and the object of the most intensive sc tent ilk anti technological effort in his to l' ' [ linn |rvd$ of thousands of people, and industrial firms by the thousands, have turned their energies toward realizing the goal <>f putting men on the moon, Man has id ready probed at the moon with some 45 spacecraft bearing name - like Luna and Zortd, Ranger, bur veyur, and < irbiter. From afar we ha\ i poked and sc rate hed its surface, ham- mered tin its rocks, assayed its chemis- try, measured its temperatures, We have tested it with radio waves, the exhaust of rocket engines, and may riels We have photographed trom ' lose up all hut the meresi smidgen ol its tortured face. 'See the eight color wall map, The Forth's Noon, a special supplement to this issue. 1 Anti now, as this is written, a few chosen men. astronauts and cosmo- nauts. train with mouasifc zeal for the fanta-uii attempt that will bring alive ■ I a- talw of Jules Verne and T I. G . VVel I - Before long we may have ai least partial answers to riddles that have always haunted men Where did (he moon come imiu"' t if what is it made? Is 11 really cold and dead? And does life exist there? The moon may wen prove to be Lin Rosetta stone of the solar system, the key that will help us understand the early history of tile earth and her sister planets, 10 ? f MUirp^ ftp nrpiii aijqrciT. pri' fcinnrAiir ar H?zpi,hk liuhpi’si, ftHirrp AEir^*C>ilLlrt £j ■ . 1. 4UDH I III” H "T^t £lPU|L J ■ * Ff*E* gif | n[ irtfcV.II Late, fate yestreen I saw the new m t >one , VVi r the an Id moone in hir arrne, And I feir ] terr, my deir master. That we will ami to harme. 'BALLAd 1 OF SllL I' A] HLOS SL'tNT^" r | i he imvni has injured more su r ithfm I 1 fi;m :nn nthpr f dt.'tial 1 hk 1> , 1 1 I fc ii> long been rcKnr?k , il with fartbiHlmt. .'is tin oim-u of evil, tally when it eclipses the 5ii ik. or w ben it* dark orb. tiiJEii] v lii by earthsbintr, tics rrsnilrd m n silver rrorvnt \nrl ewn the full muon lists buriii it- IrrFnT - |-mm ifcu- Imir- il hui* been sLiMpa-^d ibnt Mctpina in full in non buhl tanmubirbljnEEiH^iir ttad&£$i Tbcvir-. um-d 'lunniss: derives from the 1 . inn to r rnonn Some 1‘nrfntffs tn this ritiy twite ve thus r h c mmin tbr wtflthiTb ainl tbai t‘hip- ihjjuhl In - planted lILC unituu Et> the muon - phiisc^ ''Stuvi; ppasen and beans in Iht ivune T A b ULA S £ L EK A p-^T * I ■ «■■■ — . Ki.ul.rm_ .mmJU Wl«pK H H il l P II falMHt* ■ 1 “ , . 1 f fjL r it y*_ j w- a Litifj partnili n" e^rth htay-mh nimpaoion bear fuirrtcs- tFi.il -li3l stirwfVe In \ h-i“ J^hanne.* I If* dm* t»n liif tir^ fnji' mmin pnap T roller] (tv dart area* rip^riu i fdiarsii of she t-altn mure, *?ai. rrjlertsne a heli-ei H i at vjl-i [daict* wttr wail s:r J’uiJr '-car*: I alts - liidvabhi Rn ruili WMt ill l l mana arid ctiri*[rikk , i| rmlrr- lur I :i mrii i -. men. a- -til t lin-np I'hf ir pin nr^nnf work -sdl found airreiiej In die ejwly 1700^ when J. U. Unppel- iim'. r of XEir nfrrnt, < , published (JiL Jt^enderirm id the Efprcliti^ itefl, above) .iisd RiixinFl maps A Ti hpii t'^prL'yi, a ci vii burning train speed* tnw.mj jp dentin all on rhon^tl tnustratiEtg Jide- Vi-me 1^5 *b- ■ il, Jf iuriii tiff Etjrih ■! . i iht A/lhjji, :l he.Li^ Sink relation lu the i .imniN *hriT ^paircrriiift in die French author* tett AnicixiriEJ^ pfufihelii , he tEt-Mtihed .i ihrirc-ntfin lunar 4 .j.|i -uSc bJiiMnl itkki spai’e Lv a efiacsl ituJi nrjt Trircji.i. Flnrjr to-- iiiiK 12Q nijlrig. wfy-l uJ Un1a> s ( Tipp.’ KtnnfsJy of the muone, Who sowcih Illicit he someth too sioumv' gtk& I he old SOW Could (he mi>on, with ail ns supposed in- ftue tires nn wt-hly life, have mhabilmUs pf it' own? Kepler. fumed German .t-i r "ijumer ol I he enriy L 7 i h re it luiy r h ■ i u d it •■i! 1 1 L* I i L* \ r i J ' 1 1 . i : the ■.: t yh , r- on 5 hr O n Ki ts were artificial l hiL" they hail been made b> whatever * rrattircs lived them Arid iti I SA5, 4 frr.r!U~jT;iiit: -tnr^ ut |Jic AVtup JWfc Air 1 ■ n|t | ■n duluil hi J'-s m ’ir John FierM:he| f H’Ti »f E^rtl uti -( miri A irutiurtiflt, IjMtl hufti Ami>nslrAU« telescope 4 fee: fa diurncler. and W-w li« had iscvn ihrouirh il lun ,inun rani with wings like l-:n- Ati edited public U ;li IKL“<| Utter that it was id! a Joumalifit'^ hptti: Btifc tess than * eetitturj -tu'*. Wlflfafa ll Pic ken cm. tiir re?, pec led America^ s^efwgni- ]ilicf T Si\w with hh Iclearupt: variable £po& i n rtTinin at ihe moons c raters- * fa ft seemed if> 1 larkvn after ^he bepinniriK of I he lun.^r « Jny tind then u.mr just Injure ilir sun set J4 vurLLi day* Inter lh q iculmed that tlww L'OLjlil In' -Iinu' low font] iti vrgcME iriri III.' even thought lie saw melting snow that could h live provided water Oiirr 1 asked hr Eugene Shoemaker* then head of the ('enter of Astnnn'nlnuj n| i I Hr V S Hrulomcul Survey and one of (be major rxpcrirtiunhfnj in 1 lie Surveyor piujjprue (pa^e - 1-'i, if shore t> the rematM draitcc id fending i ili- on Mu moon Hr burst out laughing "Well, uf I’oUrye ihflfe arr Mir lunar Hi- jjh.iEii- We'll see rhow' ' hs «iid He referred to .1 pcmipGU- ITtlt-ic+utiirv Englishman, Sir Paul Neal who liruuuuiLCt'd lliai hv Hurt 1 list o vexed nn elephant cm the mom The ;ulihi:lili ement created -I tremen- r It u(i sltr until ~ according tu the - u\i\ pet# pit found Mi.it idl he hail «eii was a tnouttr lhal had crept mtu hi- icl^cijpe. Dr. Shoemaker udiierf shut "llic motin is tin: ksnd of (dace where yon would pur Things to >terili^e I hem Uixkme atmosphere, it feels the full brxrnt o| -hInt r&dUuion, including deadly ulLriniulru X-mv s .mil ruyis Xu sarhiee wjitet exists iu su>Ijili life urt that scientists ugn ■ li tdduv temperature* at l hi equator are hotter than boiling water, vrilli 1 Iu- i un ni^ 01 iln- lunar mchl 1 iv> jnuiii TTt'l ID me -MO F And 1 1 Ld 1 - mirilfl e3t:-l- ili iilttM lid a! vaetttrtn iLihlwuifh it must lie Muted tli.it si 1 nit . iinhU spOF^ hjve pro^'ed ■ mli H> survive w uhout oacypen or atinosphurii firxS'UM'J Slj it i!: nn( hard to accept Ur Shtio- milker's rsiimiite (har the xhanct- d native life — eeeu nil CtrOSct) pic life — jfe no Ixltrr thnn Otie in ten billum We in tty no t lie able to delect such life i-vt'u if il is Lhtrc. A> Dr. WiItiinI 3 lesi* DlrevlOT uf Sfictitr .<1 r l< M.i uncd SpacecraiL Center in point.- nut, ,L I hr -nit sv 1 1 r ri hr tile Vj n -i ! 1, 1 .i - (run iu L - I e 'i k - n 1 l h c r:i 1 1 of rs ■ ugh I y 1 . 1 TO mi L.r 1 * ■ s irujii iams a minute So h iu! epical analysis of tlit; nioun becaima difficult How' do you 5vpariU.e yotir buir?. from moon Kul the VationaJ U'l^nnutics. and Space AdmtnlMrallon is takiriE no chcuices-. Wnm 1 1 li r LEjmiuiit- Ti'iijrn innu their first numn lantfin^, tin o and ihc -amfilefi Uw> hnnu hui k wilt 1 mi is quarantine in special quart t ; r in Houston -ihe jLsiruumjts fot Jl iliiy>, Mu- - ■ im 1 1 r n r a ml Is or more E ve n t he \ pol In Command Module, in whirh I he a^lrumul* have traveled homr dEain, will be sealed in lhi$ Lunar Ret dvlag l^thomtory until espert^ arc Sbdi-fie! L thid nn fitarmfid lunar imitrrin] exists 10 on earth. P eople once thought that the surface at the muon w«s ^rinooth and cryataUiDe, that lakr j ttnrr-Qt il rejected the continents und si! lis of earth. Sitiic Cidileci's linn jt lc45t, we 3 i .4 vl» fefui wn 1 1 1 fot iit T he 13. ^qu.i re mites of moan are mtTedilUy ruij^h, a ■ cisnm battleheld. t_ven j ^maJI Tide^ope hrin^> to view 1 he - r urtEi ii^ ll we snme nu mn±z a| ie w bid 1 Galileo tirq privileged in see, tuui wlirch must imi'c thrilled Iijul btyond measure Jr. k a scene of unearthly wildness, of forbidding |>:uiHmds of dew ihi* ■' dark phtlo^, of hurdi shafhiiv?!, i-et off t !■- ,j -k> m utter hlackne.-- The fiuf 4 c> reiiiMv.. given Miv Latin nunii tmmu because JTtH^rntury i^trtirMPOier^ ttio light thin Were seas, form ihc u'hJj&jcal fsiiUnrs (Hat rneh of cvcr> r age tiav^ fancieil I here's the m:ui 111 iht muon, with Mart lm r rinm as hi- nehr eye, Mare SerenitnTi- ao\\ Murr TniiiqLullitiLiL- .l- hi- left eye and fOntfiflMnif uti J/hT# The bent and broken moon. All batter'd, black, as from a thousand battles . . , [QAOUITV VaiLl-EE, r, |MA" Cstimdiys'm irfitipts ii nv^it;cd I sites u fiiur^c if tKt> possible genesis tyf More Euibrmm. Ijirccsl uf iht rnotxn'j; t ft 4 -: cylllF '“seite- " wLl Ii thr fritfin, (if million- af 1 3-1 mi nibs. a mDSWi't c - 1 In et linden* ur .in tLslemid .^jiLl'-He::- nii h^n n w k. Lirpt debris- across the moan and in la m ji molten Lnirriur — time and iKjiun Kindly, peril :sp* -HU imr Ilian mm - 1 .if'tJT [TnpjKtt Imbrium'a lava sed JJts- i^otd find [ntlrd by Jmcle- finite ft ita^e HuWtt uImi I y biicr Mati i Incntzijc (l-eftl E h • •craters- Indicate bow two fmv-r- — impjirt urtrl vnlcmipm — sire believed L<> linvr m-udilpd ih\ moon' taciturn CoI^sj) bull s-eye, Mare (^ictitafe sitr in a series tif nriKH 600 hi r :■ with I S ..DOD-foot peak* Al tipper n^hl spread? drut Gt cattles FroCcLliinilzi. richl temple of the H rnarj in fchr moon 21 ! Elf )nai . ut :, i; A u I j . r t^hl , n i J With aai L c J ujli-J r e* | cv 1 . oti fTBltr% adj le? r th_Ll register it Antrim 1 * nj □ imn- xniUi* crater at NASA* :\mr» Rtttattfe Cvnti-r nj-aj Sar. FrEHidiCd Aji aeronautical engineer, Mt l -. llpIl Jin* [Iwtl- or'C-ii a pian 1 h llL hurt* tip tn s fl© frtt if -n'oiirS lo *t initiate meiMfrir*. aiijifijg study tif cfalst frjrruaJiun i*fa ■ ir *HL a i LUm-U-i* i \ i ,T *>:« IvCl 1 M (fl*£-ki vi rUnll JTTi M .-Ci HILIt l ■ 1 1 *tfc # iis-Ki p j t V \ -t. L i- HLYimLlI MA^ttftikV analyst- >i riHMin- peape fihnldi|^||kbcd by lhiu ul" NASA'* five Lunar Flrbitri spjirtHrniii whi^f 4 amrra.' -^ir% ycd pfUrntMl jam ban -•inn- Hu r \ \ inilii ,1 ■ i ronisut j> 1 1 iel «:«? r he H \ u n l K or AiEFK^irtily^EC ^tudie& uf Hip 1 S titii InpiiilJ Survey in E' Liu-laJT. \r:r-in.ti Mi Mii-ur^kf hcadi'd (hr tram rrsponstblc 1 nr interpreting the Orbiter pictures Moon men CEILAtSEI IS kl Li'Ol. Icfl a rrriiJVt’Hc- J LmlrimiUTurr whi niill ke4“fi^ an ryr to 1 lir ri-;t- -i nrie, Lt art- fitar Lunar ami I i: anr tJLr. Ivainrrate^y at the University of Arizona in Tucson Hr .i- inn-rrj Lin- Egfg tn be- lieve 1 lint Hie Lunar mrfa^ would reveal .1 oil chemisiflily similar to barth 1 ^ bai-ilt. — a viaW Confirmed by Is S sijaatrtrafi Herr hr ?tands before a #|b two L'dlJeiLpiiri, E-Wen Whitaker, a ipc ■TE.iii^l in qnaSyM.% « il mam pboEiJ^mph^. nnd Ki'tuTl '^i riH-Ti wlift fm- nmTipf Hi he -alclliir's J meitirr 1 1 mr ■ ii-Un**q*i ||pto. >i |> ^ 1 1 • ■ . r.>^Uii« f* ■ -mi i n j* ri rnnmtj! WKFfb •■ig u l Q ■ 4 j JOHN A* U hl-t.l: t,_ a Ending nitrnptimer til N YNYs i ■ odd u ni | i^icfc' Night t en't'rin %t : ■ I 's (and, I- ?h (ha! (ht earth is tlfyehtiy ntu-MAi i-OLDcJ < 'umrJL 1 iiiwtirfiv irtiwch ^nlirLAI^' rrnh'iil IHiwdtrf ontn i lie footpad of a SMrvtyor spor ecrilt He believer lunar hmI wiiii^^i- Hi pHtftldfc Unit fimr In the knjE-Jttitficd (jutilNh i>f ih'L si'XiiiV butfiiLc fi>tTtpt wiri^ — vhettet ipuchF, -iiruh Or it L'r. — E 'nj/ti'inr 1 .nfed jIvi i -h lh:it li n n .ilf- "id i»f lilt 1 TiiiLriii s> rill i*1 th^il Hr>wH frmii I he faJifhliifldh Jmirh a-, jl fluid would, hi .i^’imiLiJiTTr r- i tMnpEJU.1 mm I fcnJGfcN* fun-m^.a f’ > iL-lFuiei" ilU amid rict:u 1 1 a i 1 map* of ihr moOfts surface -U (he Survin laboratory in Ling staff, Arizona Hi m j.i -u^il Hit >\.a v<-> - i'cnltr A>t ro geo logy ihcrr Ur weiri! NASA's ruretta f i>r b/ij fat Li and ■ rjuratod liudK^c* .fchnut mi ton jjoiini!} He nunr \ s diHlrnmn of th« E livMnn of t >c u I ijuf i ml Science ■ a t i he l_‘. blirorn ja ■r~ In^tEtute nl 7[-i;hniilo£> Ah jh expert in li- n 1 1 ntfiriuntir ittieiih- 1 uni v « rLi ikn- ihm r he btife-ves fctth hitve shansd Ln -hjpinE iMckiv ®r lunar surf^e lu Iji J fl ! "m J 1 n '1=8 Ml les from thr motm, fl inufr fei ■ e - ■ J j j ,JL flj ni/ c ri^vr it in4crnf fo forfrii Mffrr FJ , 1 O. v . »«iKI bi - J 1 aMVQ hH P fit hHI 4 *k MILES nrfiMldr before CTWth - in&- Cinrli' on (N^umnurMi impact /mini. Mart Hurrmrmri ire I Mure Xu h him .1- hb mouth. Orientals imagine a lahEHrarvd rabbit, of lL monkey pduftdBfig rtifc Others see a Iffcd ■ Isee insets on ^pptarwent mapl. TUeSfc dark seas appi .it lm Ipl- smooth and Vi-cl. .1- though water did indeed Lip iheii short* Actually . merit -rh , nli>:- bejievt that I iii a or vdc^nli .i-l. idled them long upi(pfi£C 1 1 J l Oddly. L ht? rt an? few larftc has. ins nr the Ear side o\' the moMn, and, those thsii d>i cdyt often tack e he dark filling thin nijiki^the near- si dr 1 nianii >fp ndlicciihlr T he bright. silvery eu^ote of Lite tnoon which shine so fatemely are mountain* cuis. These jumbled high I a mi* rover un percent Lit the face We -cr and \ l rural ly all ihi- 1 : 1 t sit it-, which ttiar. know- uni $ fr&m S.timt, Zovid t and OrbrU'r phoLograpIfr Long mountfliti . tmini T beurinc such rutnu':- ApchCimis and Alps, grji.innv ihe man el T hey rise as much lo. lO.finfl feet To men Oft the mrlnr however. tliei fjm\ nnl -.crm tha! high — or be visible at all The surface of the tnOnn, i>r* b. a fourth the diarrHflrr ni earth tUi^viia Si 1 rapidly that Uhe humon* to a six- foert mart, wilt be iml> about a mile and ti half away < )n c;irfb tt i s twi ce as far IV* m astro- naut on iiaat t the tnupan will appear fur the most part flat or gently tfljAulatiiijf. ail hui nearby peak> hidden tNsfow the bother The lunar Sfcafc and uplands dominate ihe nakrd-evt vi« w of the moon, but in thr m.i^- mficenl phoUNgnifih? gapped by spacecraft ncil him* * Jiiehcs the eye tike 1 lu- mad profile l*f c rai ers Th it poh tho usund* v ( 1 he si- >ym met rich i 1 10 c ki n llt kr t u rat r e v try sq u are is Lite of the moon imm < oiossaj basins lik*.- BmlEy. I ft! miles iicrpA*. down To tiny rugis lep than an inch Jn diameter Even the maria flijori- wWeh Pitied id -. moiitiL in phot open 1 j 1 h - i rc un e .l rt li „ hItl' rid ■ II c 1 — iiMire. actually,, than the high! I 1 1 s 1 the front side alone, o nr can count a third of a million ■: r uer- th;Lt measure mnuru Huoi a mile aftniiv. and they in ftirn -ire fwppered with connEli"^ ^tn alter ones So ri u me rolls are t he Ctutcts E ha s t h uy oft cn overlap the older a featsire is, the more era.- ler> have puckcfl and altered iu ^urfact- Fb. imd I a rue thr traterv have rims anti haw central jtcitks Lnr tt-rrates aop left ami page ' J -i 1 is.n-siL arc more ^han liirco luiU^s deepi -umf are shallow, anti some are ^invits,, ap(} 4 irei W I y at! bu L d ro w red 1 1 1 1 av a g >nc small d^pressitin bear-^ 1 h f rsitme Hell ,! seemingly apt dts^riptiHin lor iits E^in- usijue Hettin^; in rraltU it was nuntfil for an 211 IBlh-ceiUury Jesuit astronomer, r\i 3 ; i x i m E I i^n Hull of Vienna When the uiixsTi is full, another feature bet □ met stri kin^ ly vfal 1? I e — "the enormous te m t >f brrgb t ray s fl ari ou i n ul I di rent i oils Irons H'Vi'Mt "I t lie • ■.•uir-ji- a and most pmmihml dialers; Copernicus Kepler, iuir^ — nin-E huM- biy — 5 4- m\c- iv k Jf ' t"> i ■ hi 1 i w hose rays can be -een with die nuked eye iprigc- ^ ) The ray- -.ecir In hr l- j-t- l b r ls — a lebrfcv sprayed ironi ii i :.lLui at the ttme of it* formal uni. like milk splashed mil bl a pan when a bid I i* i l ift i w ii ] li ri e f u Utj. into U ■ - and t-c ars o pt 1 1 *t I upb> theujecLa Probably *sity mu -a scientists l h c 54 ? liirgf cruitTh vffri rr eared by the im parts of iionlpt run lei nr a-U'riiid- The nbjeri Him l • lasted mat l \ chn is f tsti- jii.iti-i I ii j have been at least tiv no air instance be glu^c the surface gravity is low H/frlb Lhipi of e art hi and because n i the sharp cur valuer Etf she muon, ejected material Era vels up to ten l mil 1 - us Ear on the moon a- ii lvullld oi: unit Si las- | j turn imt ill and faa mort pulling m tliL sinuous lilies, slmnge narrow channel nr vaJkw> that meander like rivers for acs imuli its 200 miles (page II7T Scientist are truly perplexed b> these feat ures The seem !" ■ ■ i" i . : i o ule in cratem* and some specialist* think tbev were carved 1.3 v luvn m a-sb flow* Tu hi tiers they so attest underground lava or war- ier channels that have collapsed m >uh dried Am I ll ft w say that only surface water * > oli-eneiT- vii spent thui the moon hoH- Siujctf quantities of water in I Me form ml jun m af ros t cite n di n m d&e f i iinrhtr the it isul ut in c suriitcc lnyer 1 1 i he wider Ei-es in the - jrface, how ever, b is difhrult to explain MtUsfactorih whal pie ■- E'jn - si:- -will disappearance Uy ■■ v*,i| iothmi m ^ri the ni txin’s ttii e n>c Viituum I J: 0ssihh this M.lddeci eva|>niMt3on coob the near- surface w'ater .so much that n (n^ts mEoa pi^tectivg ho tf -ii fee runs I tin jd. Be neat h this teiitpurafy $hte|fL iluwiptL water mipht ghutually vb h is riilt: In all cases the rilled simply peter out; nonr ,t. ildbLAumh as would i.haracter- jj?e a >i mi fur atream on card’ Sinuous ntle? arc tomporatively rare only i n> nr .in' kimwu. A more common and much different kind nf « hann^l. fttllrd linear riili.% iiijes in a relatively straight line instead of meandering Linear Htl&rcipresenc tesm- i i racks or hi a Its in ihccrud. Mure than a thou- >ai id iif them havt 1 been catalogued i h i iLsi emu i I ow -In mes ad r I % .i rir w ts y 1 1 ic lunar surfner, tipedltlly m flit region know'll a> the Marius f litis, near the c rater Marius i| 4H on 1 fiLf map i \y- much us 6 m3 Fes atross and LDPti feet high, tin y rescjttblt low vob {'Mia ibimi.-- un earth They provide ^ignrli- cant evidence that at Icavt part uf th L mwin^ fiiimali^ns arc Volcnruk' ip:iKt -- l V i Vppff^ioiAtti) NOOOmarkinES on Lin: hrtl- 1 ere 1 1 face of the monn buve Wfn given nanie^ by the tntemftUooal Astronomical Union, with Ii must .tpprm L' all lun.tr nomenchtiur^ Only A. handful of the myriad formations nn tht 1 back sltte have yet beeji officially litgKul and, tiiesc bear names suvgcsleiJ Uy the kus- i ..ni, wiu^ I + unm J &rst pbatngraphcd that ■ade in He made an Instrument to know It the Moon shine al full or no . . . And prove that she is not made of C Sreen Cheese. PL 1 I LrEK, "HUTJltSlEAS" a- I wrilc 1 1 li-m:* words, the full nuiun ha# /\ i ust i sse n nbov e 1 he bn i Ii lings acn I Jw- i Is. w ay E'n i m n i y ■> ilti' r v.i rvdi i w ( i aji vh-v- 1 'hi: black-ami- silver fact in ah it ^ El^ry 1 ;ittt intrigued by the thought thttLaJltm i. i I i mi nut see tliem. so tut- very special and expen- -iM' in^irumciiLs desiaEied by m;m Ii* :d - 3 different sites Acaltctisd that glittering mtHnftiH~a|tei hdr that i- the mirnber of jpir r- rrafl — ) 7 V JL and 6 Suviut — ihm ItavL- cntshecl or soft-inn r]^ cl isn thu moon as of this autumn night. Wi th the besl of cartbLouisd telescope * rand a hr Ete^ at*- vtr> good indeed % lunar photographs have been atdr tu -I mm iKdhing ^malh'f than ftOO U-rt across. That is rough k 'Iile^ muon men Lilx i l Ihfs ^ |- >- w:\ 1 1 h rt fool i il nt tif I u elli r 5 i i (sh- S ji n il . Hen? 1 1 r ar I hi! m ter T yc In i , 1 hi tLJUkl Craft: uf NASA S -ucre^- iul ,>iLrvryiK -erie;. •tifft'tppiierl i ■ r’jLT .uni. -f-iuLLn*! lin L Ikili.ir uiilrsee Mcinitiinng thrmjplh SufVtyur T 5 . Iefc 4 *inn t$£ r v, 1 1 rise [ihtrtoprflph? f-nrm rtic cJiip* *'if lldf mfH:iajc h -iriefttsit* i in riiflii druuEfciMy tiiiJti-fll I hr rsub&t - two ra^v.iliLr; u rising .ill extensible 4 ijiLH riilleJ .I *»il mechanic* surface inmpScT, vuibtt . ■ I rnlLt mill ii ■ htmiral wiahw v.aIIH rui 216 #* Off F * J 1 |° i ___ hacfc-fcanffir, held by l jtainEcd ;iri3n fit Irft A jn i h’tfi'l taf the ^aturi r rtrftl rest* before -■! its dfislirterS-. J'nilV^ir AnrlLuny L Tlirkfvfch n\ I lie rmvenity of Chicago. L hi r-nlcT- pulsitiz frrun earthy ihr nipha di-vice went tnly &::(hhi Ijow-ered In I he lljn.tr mrfai .v it Smmlmreted the 5fn! with utorrcir mlpbci parHrire and mftasurrd ihe enf r^v ui their rdbiimd \ hmmU bounce indiiNtfes light elements; a atoatig bounce, the presence nf heavy tie-menu- liucli ll- iron Arj- fy/iriij i hr rebciltnch: \a 1 cr L-rimlihl - irndlliit d lhal much of ihr monti msi^ hr chemically sjnisliir l» rarih" ■■ mij-st abundant vi-lf.inn/ rt^, l.a>alE S Urt a litr^r Mxk jiiii util til reach. Upper t ruler PuLiiilg abuye nfU*Lhcr r u\ Lhe end of the Lrenth .l! far right. U damnifl iln wri and i- hs pi Hi i S nil ;l tra^mi-isl ., (ieicrmflill^ the .sfmagth rd lunar rock .\fApi i h on it* sewp picked up (train t, and Wto- nf rruKir mal1i i r t mure evidence uf iron rich nilnunifs 21 7 Oh^rlii-i it mbot* ft im miM-ld of Suryept 7 rroiidin beliirid Frafo- :i*r Rntmld I' S. ’fit *il 1 ll L* J-l’l PtilJKjIlilbtfc MT.rt.iffT> i CL PiSjUfkfttl Responsible for iht jrpikimfrtSV^ digtcT. Dr stiHL jiii she uiechiifii l _ jlI iirm Eu m il 1 1 ei iiinKM-i flawlessly on Surveyors 3 41 1 id t ll> Et'hl iril£ r>f tJio EO 4 K kT I Hlfl ipiVt dlltfl ttuiE huvL' lurS ^t'd Rv ilii' date anil iJi&fir af fji< ii- |Hd$ for I ho Ltmar Mod- uh? Siin' IiiJi: cna Bedtime 1 1 ■ | 1 1 ( 1 1 rplta kb E'vn[v:sra.li: in cEfcr lunar mimio, the di^ |cr w.L“ -tisipiifl will Huht- I bat rti|tiin L im h.il Ttmi liny rm 1 1 in - ? move Pbe-iocor- rii 1 1 nt i k l j i mi 4 ^ilp'Wisir' - virrtindly, jslliI in iiml mil wink ei foijrTli v, mi k c Nil J'kknri-.ii/e *COOJ ■ at [hr pnr] Flore Survryur n\ i* lower* lt j olpbu -tcniiEir- iit$ device ro the n'jihi ol chi" i 1 j >2 iza"=" The k lti 1 r;tl frnfci I hi ilrts a ilijcl y- l>kie win* used ic> ci invert sunliaht Tniiloc- inr.lt} Jlis4 bckiu- n I i .in - a cylindrical TV r .i me ra. man? fti>l l^yc- i>n I he nioriri. T a* r N 31 J _» 1 Uh: -arm-: as luKifeiilH at the rnoi-ii from abnLit 4TO miles- away ^ much cktser timk wa>* noe essar> in -.ihIjE Miimbfo landing sprits i ■ A pi i LI ci iiytrimauL- So seven Rdn^ers were sfctit no L" ir^ci-mm t i-E i.' visi li n pktii fus ;ls the y pi timmeted toward crush landing ■>□ selected fhu region* near the binar etju&tor I : i l* Ti>t i ji ree succeeded >pr'i eiuiularly, 1]: |ui,-i .mil I'JftS., -ending hack thii iisaii ili d f rlelaj I ed ?c u n e - if M life C'ojf- p i it urn, M?l n- TratU |ui|ILlntL5, and. the i rater Alphoiisus (page Z143, Mart Cuunitllln. the Known Sea, nr i In 3'hai Hjl- Became known.” received its name in honor nf s hr 1 first * Iri^-up phologptidi^ titfato 1 1% Roiwr iis Rancor i no roast d a e 1 u i u s an r I f < >h i ojUf a .1 i il sty m sser derail Hut tbe Apnlln planner- needed mi -i re Thev needed uciEuulh io re-s Lhr -ur- fiicc hi Ju-Mirr tJi-is aMMinau'U -miE ipacecrafi wuiiLil nut be m'jlloWed up,. a> -nm.e fienplo ■eared, m .4 deep, lrtuc , k*tou.> sen ut dusf:. Five successlul Siin. r evi>rs, nut uf seven attempls rd >i 7 , itnd fifi, Mifl-landed an ;hr rrsiKiti ujid i^avt unemiivm al I 'heir TV camem- were hIiIq tci set‘ panicle ? .i^ n in all ,1:- a fiftieth of an irt-Lb Bui inure ■SSr^.Tlits Mwn Clwsc IJpi" 1 1| ‘- l-NUtine M..S-lHKmiliAt . X Al I Jj'-lKi ItAetltC. SrtViUnlw!! S ^€4 iThi- EjJ^E^rrc ptfojncl wa; docrtbid in- ISliryei'lir t. aiidiil I. ,i.rnepa ism (lie Ss*. tlotfu r E N^ws^ll N A7T.fi'H A-L I ji miHAPisii ikmbcr 1-iEif Thai £ >rhed Maidfh the Mexm inijwirLiiiE, as umfo ssiiutdly, spraddte-legEed cruft dropped inngerly Lu the surface, it h speed turf'd y netraled by r^tro rockets, lUa three footpwd rm mnrr ihun an inch or nvn into the soft lunar The bearing slrrngth I tape, and held fl up- hkt- n newly trained puppy waiting for a reward nUu HiAy remember," Ur Scot! told trie, "that we used the diflger la Severn] kinds of test* on tilt ohkui. We pressed Ihe e loserE jaws hard into the spit and measured the force ri'pmred lo compn^-* the stirf ace We dug I rem htTi — oei t ill i hem M 1 i m 1 les 1 1 1 rig and anchor deep WV picket! up Pile rock fragment nut tried llumrl.i I'isfully to crush it. hltuil another, weighed it, and determined its den- h]i> And we broke nflf a chunk from u rock by lifting die digger and dropping il like a tunuxter' ' (pages 2 1 6-1 V I T hem were, of course. Other ways of as- sessfrijg Ehututra# 3Urfft£e£ blasting iE with exhaust from Surveyor's vernier rockets cu set il dust would cuw I the vpaceernfl l i i did very -vtliT hily !• din win# in photographs the depths to which the tr4ft‘i lootpuidi sank, nuLfhj! the effri Ls when Surveyor I Emu need twice cm Inndiits. or when Surveyor 5 skidded down ti.e slept 1 of i ttitail crater All these tests and olmervaiioiui guve it son- sjstent picture rd the lunar soil. The long de- bate about whether the moon is covered wish something like ashes, or light fluffy dusk 11 1 frantic “fairy castles" of cemented particles. 21S or tend nx'k, was settled I he surface, *H least tn the h\\! reidoEs where Surveyors lain fed. is made up of gray, finely divided, ^ranulur rmi- teriul I hat i- -.light l v kuhe^ive, much like Eer restriid imtiJcti hjjI Troifessor Thomas @otd ut Cornell likens it in ceme^L puwdtr tpage 213] Ur Shoemaker .'iayi il more than th-iE with a wide range nf pLirttcSf 7ize^ He tall? it a rr^olUL or debris layer "You i An cum pare it Lo tine river -.ill, l! you UW Dr Scoit Enid me "In i 3a't r we have ,i big tank of sift hcru. \r*m the Arroyn su-LEt ihi> lab, with which we experirsneiil: it ucL-> much hkr lunar soil tylicn the IfiEgvr plow- litmugh it As I Er^ted the feel of the mnEersaJ with my hand, he re ertated fur me the Scent > ! >f thi 1 1 1 r - c ground 1 1 miking i>n Ehe m^Kir^ A surlao'- iEunpk-r Identical to the iwo Operate 1 1 «m the moon had been mm iijj to to si vartuii^ -oiE.^ isi the hmk. A huge parabolii: mirror fur up In a ■ nriier uF thi ► rHimg focused brilb-ini Isuht un the scene, I h rowing drumatit: Iotir shadows ju>1 like those an Surveyor pbotognifrh-^ Clijiin.- and -i in iufta slung from the ceiling gtffwmkd tiie lank. aHiawing it lo "give" Ubhen the digeer hit in, Ehus pfir^itttbtg a measurement ui how mucli force i he sampler exerted nn thi! l lie h«K dump til together In clods C J early flic bulk of the tTpuehul ifii the ^urfaLia nl tlie miKjci nuht be k u least wt &nc as tin;- Anything jfr eftarse as beach sand wnuld not act the same way Even before Surveyor, mOM scientist* h/rid abtftdoned ^ui y idea that the moon was -ur facet! with hard rm U Tests from earth ihow etl l hill tilt lunar -urface refiect^l and polnrined light .ini 1 hi Minced bac k radar btiainii in a way that only bn..- part ides, can do Blit one ques- tion had btten far from seliled: How deep is I he HiilV Some sui-ntists were surv that il was a very p thin layer „ a few p inches oi olliers Historic tfvicii'ju i- ol n “hat" mcium This OrhiU’r ^ pirtur* ai ihe bleak Mwius Hill^ hd|b resolve t\ rla^K Iumtr rqirtn*ytri_* Whether i hi? moon b\^ Corcvci liiici toJrl and inert dt-Lurbed iinly by eitmiitl feufmiiK «ir whether it sixvre w;l=. molten l.'h: i+arth-s tore ladjiy. Study i tilt Marlm fiiitliMt fit6£t tipcats now iW-er tHal mnny (>f the dotnus, ritmR u liiiffh fri 1 ,0i K l Elfflt. HJf nmtlKmrmi^ OJ Illvii They hmi n parnHlcL nn earth in dnmr^ such a> ^X^fDol-hith Howard Me*ii (bdoW) in Arizona'* San FrancUtii u>|l.uhi fii-id Rirjjnw *m the Marin- fiuld muy (x? IisVsi fritted liji thrswh fradun t, nr buckling* ni the lynnr (Ttiit Mjlfill- irMer, upptr n^ht, tracf tl*- n.mtt E-rc iht region,, 220 i#» j Htll- LriJ(>k“iJ]kt* eftdcrs rill ami it* jrwFji s^ive fpedenct Lu the import theory nf fbr *iri- ltiti ii if miir.y Lunar ten l lift:- Art- ,'U!iLL ■> M« U-ur I Vi Lit ujrpt n, 4.1 u H J fed acTfiSF^ vrnjf hl.^LfEj •iur ■■■. thi' crash iriif hU>v. n! .1 ini’UHsrltf. |>r rfci.fc| no liTgoi I hun (lit rnmeiim huilrlini: |jc rrHu- 1 - 1 rm i h i j iiEif rtm. * ■ r-? i3- ijiM-t,- lin I -Lmnir bfltwwn \|r cvif nnrf nn un> rtnm^l hirs.tr cm ter ilnwcrl, n Until h Li 3 f MHeor 1 * width. Il.Tl: !i .lvf rims llsv! -Mrn.mrtJ:iriu ‘ riprimf i>I rj-i fl- ed Srtfttrriiil, humm^K ky ;j nd ytnr wri ir h bi msi | ill • r ■ Hill- within iu rw * fitters a* al ■ ii4> br I aiiwd h_\ the oE ^iibEfiT.inr ipi mcL \\ hat ■i|if i i , iif % lir rL inuu Jnl Inside Mr: tent CfiUff fttfeW lls tnilineK fn'jTH i nun' - h.itt, -uji l in lin- early i'WV in m uanttr WuL ttbenuii tn- locate the irtm-ikh Ttitk-Dfitf pfe(lktod lti.it ar miEJit Fit; thousands i>£ h r -£i deep m the maria Ilf WULium L OwaMc bind Verne H f Iberbeek at NASA f & Ame> Rt>c.treh Center, war S.in Francisco, have an answer Hiit b twcominz widely iwttejited Alter yi\ns ■: e^nTi- itfenting and ttfter 'tut tying fluiu^nikrf Orbit er, Surveyor, and Luna pliotoe;rii|i!.-. lln-v are sitrtEijn. ihiil the m.i nr Ill 6 ini; hits been pulverized and churned to depths varying from 3 la 30 tect by lie mtcssnnfc rain nf smith meteorites strik inn I hr ri»nn Tn the liinh3i±nd> thi^ aver i_u- drplh* -cvm in lii- MJiTPi-w tiiii ltOiLLlt Thi 1 lop ol' lhi> layer, nS i nil L- lu- te t 1‘ 1 1 with 1 1 l h j 1 1 1 1 ter* and fraLcmt nf of i nfi ni te v a ri 1 1 \ and ^iie. Tbtei Edentrsis ^ec overw belnmui evidence ihai at lita-i the rmalltr i rate ft — those ran more than half i mite licro^ — am die rlsiti't result nf mttearite import. m ni Ibe imjiiict or nil k- t Ism WEi fmns nt hu r v niters These eontliuici eis were ^irangly by (he work uf another Ain** sc h rm-i r Dioudd K [kutll fpii^e 2 1 j), wIm I nviTOeil clever device known as iFie “vcrlical listh i-^i> E!un w In reprndurc Fhe effechs a rncteoiite The gun tires plaitk or metal famjci.-Mes stntl^hi down, at ai aii -mszJL'. intn EarvreL> mi-irk- a vacuum i hnrrihi'T u \\ 1 1 a l i ei ! vdodties uE" ns much os 2S t OOOfet a tasec€md. 1 r+xllllldJ I R lliil ■ M MCI £ *' m. I Him did alm l get ill moon? Just its f?f [If ftS lirbjilLT ll LL‘ CkiUfrtV ftf I hr ll H M I II 1 . LNriliMUi-U inn- llu-y dfcspytr it* nrigm Thfcfe llicurio pri'domimitx Lin the “ lister” hypfliLcii? rlnp) earth arid i n i M ill fcHTTicd at i hr riitiic lime from jl s'Elz. 1 (loud ti! riwrnsi: matter ihul <■ ■ « 1 1 - t It 1 n $ti !' i lit 0 t l‘i bod J i”’ nt nn r ar iji- li'lci. St The !i drtUidlt*r ,fc theory caib- temb 1 1 1 lll llie ejjrtli tmee f putted =u rapidly it ht-enme- liliTtipohiUird .jliil M±Fr in iwftj The ftnuilEer blub ul mnUei entered inUi Qrbtt a* the nuwm. 3. The H jpffli3c ! ' iJiciiry' liold$ that die nnxin i ,imi- ftpiQ rl ewhm in the stfsM system S liV •. lew* ti-tar. il Wflu i-mued by earths gravity and — leaked In orbit Su^i'Es nj 1 TTI04I1 matter ■ ! H J Oran riuipmLili cl .mo:- (if these tef 1 1 L u=i, gathered Crum ^uuLheasI Asia, the Philippine, and \uHtraiia The eliL^y bloLs indicate by their shapes and llii iic L i .iriiEjiiiiLri.' iba i they have fusafid Lh rough rurth^ EilnLuyfjhere, D: Ll i up man, .in nrrodynamErh ~\n5~ rmlttl ai Amts Hek:irdi IVnTer, h-e- IlcVl'-s With 4 nttmlHfr af *f i H I that tektite:. aw lunar fr^«p*ipl4s hurled intu- ipiitr dliriftj.; mrtrorite cniU-iiniih with the JiuHjn After hi 1 Acquired a number ni’ hupe EeklHe^ fur hi± Cnllfr Tiu-rt ;i fel l*>W m irntiM -[HiKdVil him hy ]it ..-lLsi ti n. l a z-iiper-teksite for his wail Mr. t « lLU 1 1 told me as he prepared his gun tor it dcmucfcdmTiorr "'1' I mi's neoiiv ten times i he ■ -peed of li mititiry ride I ml lei, and it rd mid Lite-* I he effect', of a sfflfell tTU'Lmrke ^irlkuut the 'ijiiim. \Vl reproduce the lunai environment ll> doiely ds we can by putting I fci l? target in li ■■ .lluuei, .iml I \\ dropping the target just fast enough at rhe precise moment of inapncl to simulate the imn+n's low gravity rl Hydmgen g&£ , ompres^rd by a (Ruvclcr ex- plosion propels the missile i’oi maximum vt Itm.ils ., but for pur experiment we used a simpk pi>wdfjr charpL! We watched Lhrnugb a heavy quartz window a: tht- pellet ^ma^he-d Into & bed ol ftne-frained sdn d, ii^vint \t rimmed > ^atcr m.iny tsmes it> own -i iz "'Thtd. riiti \< the ^icnilicntii ihinc.” said Mr. GauLt 'W'hen we fire she Jim .it rock> we can knock out a rmiidi hole,, but sve never gt\ a rim h k i- tlmi, and we don't u^'t >muJl cnuer5 tltat Iswik like tliaL Bui with grim u tar matenLih or with such mutfirial f?ver a hard ruck Inver, K\r r.in duplicate all tin differ**! a m *■ k ltn is oi' small craters we see on the moori ■ L With this he I ] i , 1 Mr i lauk went on t “Srd- entbtf caii calculate tlie depths of she fme ,^ur- fec* maiL-nu] i rnrii the pJioSogrujdw, eitlwr by the shapes of Lhe craters or by mining: how! deep crater^ have i" he before the am- pact* bey;iii to excavate subsurface rock " Lar^e cralerr-. ni course, have broad “cjeria _ijiri mt>" of r«i. k- iiiiil boulders These have : lull. 1 1 1 1 ■- I ..I.I I r ■ 1 13 1 'i i li r: , f; | :l :!i d;- present cruler l.niiuni-.. however TIil* verf bjgt craters were on e in ally much as six tir seven miles deep, and the lantesi of the rimilttf mariji — 1 to bn urn — nuv have been 5i ■ miie^ deep fur a very brief limit Many sdcfiuiisls think tbai the bottoms ul ilic^e vjl^i rhaspis ro>e to compenMitc for the toss of material In addition. Vnh :iiU« ma- tcriol has SHUtlfllly idled man> oi the pits A- I>r Jnlift O'Keefe of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center at Grecnbeh, Mnrydaml Lpage -H3), jiuti it, p, The moon just won't accept an im«ult like that 1 1 reacts T Upon the comer of the moon There hangs a vapTous drop profound. KU catch it ere it come to ground. F-Tf A K E5P $ ART., \1 ACTEIsT tt ' r Lime* p*onc by* superstitious folk belies M that ^ itrhcs could call down ,i vapor from the moan for use in their LncarkUitioiis. Hul isomcrtfalng far more solid than Hki-itcV u 'jap rrpq> drip ‘ may indeed madi earth from tile moon, if ihe finding of itn Vmes named Demi Chapman \ire a irretL He demonstrates spil£ i Onvificio|dy that certain leknie.', small blahs of black glassy ntaleridJ found from VustvaUa to Smjiliei>E ■\-f n fplftslicd to earth when Tycho W.ii hirmerJi IriiS than a mlLlltni years .lu^4j 1 Jr Chapman i . :■ .uteumiiMi ;lJ eMKinei-i w hi * IloIiU tup rank as an expert in ablution iht meMim; and dun chirm awaj of objects flying lb much the at ttWjetphm a l high Veloc- ity lh- knowledge helped design the heal shields that protect American aatrohuuK rr- ■jiiEvrinsc the almitfphtrt after space tliehis No one else in the: world has so varied a i iilifiT mn Auvtj-J.L-inn lektiles as doc- Dr Chapman, arid no otli else fin- ■ hfd 1-hvf-r -.ir.LJiuiL' i4i in 1 - hj thoroughly The rhernknl makeup of unlike I bill of jmy -r.Tl hrf material on earth. “ We can t u 13 by experiments ;and U \ c*»ni(- natiohof reriam . .1 ihr Edam- irpm Australia dial 1 3 ie> mii£i h ave bet? n me \ Uji I i w be 1 >r ChnpT7i,in loUl nn“ 'The first tirstr was in jl \ a - L.m the moon, because the molten m a 1 er c:i j took I he form of a ball. a i n I i he sec - ■ mrL time was in earths jititKJsphrre, hccaurf of the Wrty ihcst? glass balD have ablated an one r,jde F| He shuwbtJ me a uu> full of sara | lies. They ] ' joki 1 cl likvfli in m 1 Vitm^phcmcftl button IJ PiiTii55iEirn -arsDr and fission - tr.uk dalitiu 1 t I ! they me I Jed uhoul 7(X3,OOU yeJirs ac o." he enn- t i n w 1 1 w \\i fi r 1 1 ■■ w hftU fast d i ^ y w e te t s\ai l- k mil' I iv the wu i - tln-s h.ive melted And h\ T P * 1 their distribution no earth uc mm i ^Irulute their trajectories Alt tints points sqparel) toward the southern part oi the 01 bun for their origin. sinr I Tyrhri fits exactly ftfe he- Ljevt it is a relatively yi.mnp c rater, about Hat sLirsic act as fhc Vkislratiati tditiltt. b'eCAiw Us ravs have iwt yei cm Med a why rt“ u “ Not all scientist- agree with Dr Chapman, but he tiels support from fits I’oJJeiiguflS lit \iiir-. -ueh tis Don Gault, from John O’Keefe, tvlicj has lone afjpwl tbit tektltfcs come frum the mfflKi ;tnd frMm Gene Shoemaker ■^The euLrth is strewn with Umar [khrte,' siyyi Dr Shoemaker "A meteoritt sirikinc r.ht- mcH> a i x l* tre me n do us speed can rj « I 1 1 tint In'il- tn" Eimrs jmtfL materiid than Its own mass .Sitsriu nt till:, matenttl culh mj List Mist jc es- capes tliti moons itrxLvit.il ior>ftl [ mil and w‘3\' els freely in- spin v- hjirtbi ronunually sweeps up thcie sprays of muon stuff IV n> » i-r hundreds of ton- Mil iSr k earths dlitKisphviT daily; hr -ays, much of it to bum □lit aiifl sift to the cround as dutt . and A m 224 Natiuruil Geographic, February 1969 j&ma 11 fraction tu cniih -land HS *ulid ihuuk?- iUrtiimoils cfTnft-s of usurst are made to find ffych meteorites Eugene E. I I orton , at the Manned Spacecraft Center in House ups, Sells a -.ci ir y .*boui Project Mchti Harw^tr which several, \rars .lj ; o enlisted the aid of fanblrs in $ctbij$ Ukd} F rocks in Midwi.-u furfib ihai normal Ey are rack free One old farmer said * pi W faavestigalm , 'Now what E'Xai tk h th!=- you are looking fori young man^' The scientist explained, "Wtfre looking for moun rocks — rtmt^ what you mi^ht call it H Fhe Earmer with eyes twinkling, replied. “Well , fella, fiwve ynu [nuked in your hi- *> ! - A ruined world, a globe burnl out, a corpse upon the road of night. 51 H StlCHAftD BURTON . , r T HE KASJ PAH" 1 ^. the mnon cold azid dead? Or is it, like l ht e ail tw a living body wiLh .1 hoi interior? SchorwHshaiiur. mure than a century ago. WTOle of 4 lhc frozen man tk? In EWl, U. 0 Welts described it as a dead world of rennet yoicnncH^ and lava wfidernessfiSi alternately blazing, ihen in c-jtmg in absulule ^tro. Mure recently, In the mid-’-ni'-L. when thr t.'.fi astronomer Hal pit B. Baldwin had be- cur« 1 1 it Intensive htuclies that quadf 1 - him i%> the moon pioneer nf the 20s h century, a pro- fessor said Eu him, “Why are you. wasting your time <111 the mthrats^ Ie is dead and none Bui Baldwin persi^d. and an day a Wat purl of the scientific community would agree with him that the moon is indeed I ml snside- ind very much worth siudyiag In foci , he says* ^Surveyor has killed off l he possibility at li cold muon " Survey*! r Vi i evidence came pnmarsU from a six-inch bus, gold-plated to rtftbtf the solar heat, that was carried xv:i ; l'- m alpha hack-seal ri-nnp device, was con- ceived by Professor VnUlOT> L TUrkcvith i*f the University of * hka^o to make a chrmitaJ anal v-i- of Lhe lunar soil (pages 216-1 J| B When the mblrum.-nt wa- fiiwered to the -■urfnce. 11 bH ol rudioortive rartum bolts- bar- In l the lunar soil with alpha partides, heavy atomic particles equivalent Ui die nuclei 03 hejium atoms Hume of the particles bounced but k up Detectors inside lhe box cuUEUrd Lhcm and measured ibdr energy The >ec rert ot ihi- device lien" in the fuel that ulph.t particles. scatter, ur bnurH* + &ern heavy dements, like iron, more vigorously than they do from fighter ones* such as carbon or oxy- gen It is like h* Miming a rubber bait again* I a UcHif wall. 1 1 barn door and n ardhitard bos. i lea r fi the ball wi i I bo unce farther f rc mil se \\ ..I di.ii. Ii- ::i l:iu ik»e .i ‘ lari her : "m: I lie door LhEUs from ihv I ion Pt t yrkevidi and his col leagues had determined in advance whiU k3iid of re^evon.-t So expect from em b dirmical tfbmml the insttavncAt mighi find nn the mo^n. When Dr. l urkt vi.. h nvude his first rtpurt of alpha back-scatter findings^ cbemisLs, phys- icists, and gcologtsi-^ held their breath. Would it Indiuk >wnc exntii material, unlike my found on earth? Wo* fid it he tike that of lhe primordial enrth Ijetort it melted and llic greater part uf heavy sr»m- and riicK«- = sank to central rnre, leaving lighler ^luff behind? Or would it be like the familiar rocks ir die earth V crust — gritnitL- or basalt, for exampte? Several cherished iheoriei would rise or full jcconling tn lhe finding \< had been lone; preditsed by Ralph litld- win h 1 n r I I iy E>r 1 d-rard P Kutpor, Director of lhe t.unaj Hid PlnneLary f^tbomtury at 1 1n- Uni versity of Aiixoriu I page 2121, the Lunar soil which Surveyor tested is very much likr h^- salLthc most comtfinfi volcanic rock on earth. A basalt layer several miles thick prahnbly underlies all the earth's ocean t ied.v. .uni fi:i- saJth lava Hdw^ cover thousands of squiir^ m J i ■ - 11: • . 1 ■ *1 L : . ll" l 1 - .1 - I k I .'-jlumUla PI.iU.mll in Greaom l he Dncan Ilateau of southern India* and JctJand. The baiaJt4ike maieriul on the n\mm ma4c up of the same elements that art rom- moilest nn earth ovyuen. dlknn. ,duTnismni r muson-^Lani, calcium, and iron 'The iriaria differ from the bighltuicls chielly In that the muriii lire twice a* rich in heavy metals sin fi a-, iron tend nickel This cmifit help explain why the maria anr riurkcr: On earth, com- pCWiidi iron and other metals darken nR ks .sin L reduce thifir ability tn reflect Si^iu. That Orbed Maiden . . the Moon 22 $ The rinnificance erf tin dine basalt is that il vimngly -ug^r-L- ii hn i innojv B&sulr on Forth always come? from an igneous preftess that hr it has hctr.ii produced by rocltrng ittidsoh'd- iticatmn. Moreover. when a planetary body rr. l* 1 1 r 1 1 1 1 ■ hcctvir.T mater inis separate from I be lighter ini a process mi ltd nfifferentmtion Hn- i ’a]l i- a differentiated ™ k. So, from Lhc JifplLa bftrit-sc utter nt-sulls, rn^t experts cun dude Ui.it the moon must have been hot at .some tune in its history H nw didt.hr muon get it- Ii eat i Ktt|Wl - suggest three* possibilities, the same Hutrecs that -u. count it Lr i\v earth' - beat: (II from the energy of gravity when the chunk* of mailer form mg lhc moon first rushed together; r 2 ) from the heal of decaying nuhoacti ve element.’: nuch a* ptiptudum. 14 r. t- tuUJTk and ihnrllim and i from mediaiikid proct-sse- >ulH m the flexing trf I hr numn : -? crust because of tidal forces And iistruphysk ists -ay that oner a body the sire nf the mo^ti heat> up ©notigJi tn pit; It it*- rnlcriur, it innnoL be rooled down within the rirrn- wt believe the imnm, to have mi -ted — billion vriLT.n. the ^mc age as earth. So E Jte moon nol only was hot, it still \s r in the view of an incfeiising number os' authorities I: dn' mi wiii la Ctio) outside -anr| hot itudde T ge< iJi'jjftrii - that : 1 -uiTrr- -tvi re -s ri 1 -;-r- tbiii mtisl produce moonquake- We set! evi defter mi -1 juh i^rnnii i n the slum piitirof crater wall* and the ge.nernl downhill creeping m| material 1 hie Orbs ter picture dearly shows the trank:- of two mllim_- > tenter q« sm- JM-* 1 V- evident c for -i lu»l muon increase. ont: of the hottest debate b the whole He Id of lunar studies Is cooling off slightly. That b the acgirmrnl over whether rhe craters Lind 1 it her formation* on the inn^n are vulcanic iri origin or were caused by impart- Mjuij years agoevctylbing wm laid to vul- tanlsjn Then the careful studies of Ralph ' i.l 'I -■ '* Il -I .L m:n |i;T M ■'■: -I -Ii- 1,0 IilIh'l l' that meteorites had caused most it nos all ot the moon's basins and .cralers, although bald- win hlrn^ll never went l.har far Xnw the pendulum is winging bank 1 ■_*; m i n . m-l the majority' ot" scientists ■*£(= both process^- at work. Some structures are generally recoil nized a> Impact f raters* md others arc more likely volcanic. Still others may show volcanic dlt-cf after I he original formation by impact Two holdout still 'itand ul the m- trrmm l>r Jack Green, a lunar expert at the Me Donnell Douglas Corporation in Hunting- ton- Tk'jii h,t 'alifomlg, believes that more than ptTi'fMit of thr jtuijnr lunar surface features sire viiltiu-ii. in urisnn. Yel he admits iha^ "riierc mu>t be sonar Ijryt; lunar imparl ■: ra- ters, for there are such craters 011 earth.” Siut E'liomas Gold, author of the earh deep- -du "-t U.n irn:- see- u i hr other way. “I am yet to be persuaded that there ever was an> 1 arne -scale volcamsm un the moon." tat told tru’ H I think Uierr b no Hard mtlence ’’ In between are all shade- of oputiw Dr Kuipcr n W'hn fecl^ihat loo much atEeniion has been tn irnpadl theories., conu-tufc lhai rriiiny > raters hiive been caused by subsidence L 1 ! SU I J 1 1! mu k L .L r i ! ii Y.i i ] 1.1 FI 3 1 H" E> \nd uric of his associates at the University r?1 Ari/onu, Ri>lm L rt iSlrom t *ays, " \s 1 see il, about Its i^n enE of fhr craters ,ire cleariv r V u bnpact created b alMJUt 10 ^rcentart volcanic, and [he rest are uncertain We will (iroSuibU have hi fight it cnit ^milcthy Cmteri" One thing everyunt- .igrevs raji There are in huge voleapEc like Mounts Ifoji or B.ilnier on the snonn And m> c-lfLLr-i ur \o\- 1 fluk era pi in nv or hiva (low have ever been observed 10 ucaai F'ot that matter^ no ortu ha>. ever seen .1 m-. 1 leu rite or a cornel strike the moon Or cnur&c, man ^ nh^crvaiiun of the moon has co\ ere cl only a nuroent in the long eoru of lunar gcol^gicHl hbtoQr. B ui pa * pi i; ! 1 . l ve t 1 n some thins: else wbic h tKcites ^usplcum that vulcsttic fire.s arc still hr fn Mar- h 15&7, oji English oh- ^rver wrote >>: -cm ng a bright spot on ihe moon il directiy between tlic |N-inte- ui Siei hortic^ the mcme being chuuogt'd mil pacing five ur sbe diutrs before/' In iinnlln-r observe r wrote in the \f 0 a t hiy ,Yp 1 ? r c s of i h c Royfll Aitrotiomiiil .Sorjff"Y eIme he find H l i'n j - * with his !U-inch telescope "Lwo lumiEious spots, uiipz on either dde of a ^moJI rid^e nj a yellow fftmte colour, while all the rot nf the enlightened part was of LL.snuw\ white. ...T observed it for five Hours r ' tine could disregard such report* wen It not thtti ih tv number rntfre thnn SOU. nuim of thi-na from re^jected aintrutiomers Thi* -ajj In - ibes have been concentrated in 11 few loca- tions no l ably Ihv. craters Arislarchu^ ibriglit- esi spot on the m^onj and Alphuri4U.s. \'hcy take the form nt temporary bright spot-, rerJ ulow , red and Nul* bands, veils, violet tinge-, and utlifr [leailtaiiH^ kuuwEi geiwrallv m t ran dent phenomenj. 0b ■In;, 1 . JJ' a yr- - — ' " '■ I| fc-J Ilehcjjviiig fur M-Duy 1 rn-eh and rnii'.lmiis Train on -LmuJatiN:! lunar iHudscapf- At NASA's Mu rimed 5 |mi i-. fju'i Ctnttf m I hm-- «uij Tcaajs, AstronAUt Lr Don Lind mTs out ,i wd*mmn£tt-r r^dpid in mrubury nnjmn- qnakjcn. AluiTiiliLied gruUlitl doth will de- dcvt ibi* . - - F bej-ic r>: iheSunar purri. "Tliis itml uJfiri ih*vu <-t • ram ;i t ^rapuct kn. Ijaek- ^ruLLml Liiltcd ALSEP Apollo Lunar 5. ur- foci EstHTimbuiL'’ T'iieka^r •i_' ; j r rri.'^'l ■ i ■ I he n Hum an an early manned Lls ■ ■ 1 1 1 m , (hr in AtruEtscnls ^i|j rqjll-n -i'lL’iit tfi* find in ib bntk to run Vi fn.i r j? Imip as a \vz r VV iili an itislnmueiii On u -tjrw nDfimudi.tm -.Jupp from Lb buoati iriilllf .a tr-fcanenj: vein- elf- threads n realiitLc ret mirdriKTi'im rd » limiu mtifT fipld near FlojEstatf Some iurt □f mp. instrument lurirn vrhn Ir will nft? day traverse the mtH.ni t o map It- features and The Arizceii field vh wn- weth | -Lb 111 Sr* Hi i Eeri a m:\s- and 1% Si-ei deep. IjLiL^teiS In vflh 4itk .ni i3 3 br lbs* t" S dr^ili^i- caJ SuJfVffe Z?-6 Iii PiSa, iiowcrfu! impetus wai id 1 - tin to ihv idim of rtSiJ - 1 j-i>c - mi ibii moon when Hu^- -tan astrono rne r„ Si i kuLii rei , nut mil ■■ setw a liri|fht ,J| loud" oei or near ihc central I ii*ii k of A3|jhort!^it5 hut als« m&oqgcd to n- cord the phcuafncncki In a A i mi i i il'Ei it] 3 06 3 I w i> Uni Ujd Si as e* oh -i v rv- ppt, Jitnu 1 ^ i" GretMcne and Edward. Barr, .iL 1 Ljl 1 Lowtd] Observatory in Flag&gJf* Ari- 1 1 1 n a . bo I f i a W 1 1n- yj, n nr pi ■ ■ u iar b ( 1 hivo reddish pun ho near Aristarchus that lir-'nl only hall an hour Theft could hi no doubt — -oinHhliii3 simogt' hafjprns ^Mjradicdh on the moon NASA became^? i n t l: rt j - 1 ■ » I that tiir fc^l^w ing year it saipppfted t Jfieration Moon Blink, with volunteer observer ni A number oi nb siirvitlmif-ld iVnlrh Snr liLimitnt plmrnonuenii : lie>t ohsen t«r- a »pvrial di'rkt- u|i d iri r if 3 l> rf m jl‘- — il j i. it iiti I s 12 til liiT W lu-vl W iti.i an image tube- — that causes am n'ltorsjjots on of tid.it Utifcu* fractuitts npen in Ebe mootiV lurliiLy, al]im irig nase* Lo estap* Thfcsu iluiilc ^ases miuht be fnom vuk'cUifc sources* or ihr\ ( mjld be L-nkS eases fluorescing Mcadrr ^oiur rndia- sinn hew eMc-rUin Any feiea, however, that they are fltJ-w > of molten lava- The innocent moon, that nothing does but shine. Moves all tlie labouring surges of the world. > RJlNC i S e Hti m rs0 k; r iY SIS I El -SONGS" Anyone who tin* sal by tilt M-.it ;ind mb&erved thifi unfailing retpihioly of ths- lidc> ^ * kru>w^ somethin|; nl the mysterious gravitational hirer the moon eocerts dd earth 1 1 i i t iufee affects not only the waicni but j;: ; -J - ! ; ■ — - /■JPlHQI 9 n n Jbl _ pB > j r 9. * the- land iu well It envies .1 tsdjJ bulge in iht earth's surface that. like a wave, around the earth with sib crtsl pmrdiftip di> rtrtlj UUft'ani the tn«»ft \u t no; quilt BccJUtfe ol friction wit Is in thi vurtlii ojuI heraiist 1 thr earth Is spinning - u mui'Ii faster LhuJn l hi* isuwn is urbilintr. thr liLilh« b dragged d subtly fotwd iii the direc non oi the earth’s rotation To picture this in juur mind toaffitie dial ihe earth it- the fflee of .3 clock, and that the muon .is chii mnmt iii hmms rjircctK nbovr it ai twelve oVIin k_ Theoretically the earth’s i j ul m ■ ?bt ml( L al^o b e cxjU' 1 1 > ±1 t we t ve o'* h.n:k, righs iimiiT the run in. But m- tht earth kirn- it mates a full rodt- ium in only ®$te dayi the slower moon \*fctS more than 19 days 10 cover the same cirri e Sr 1 ihc bulge u 1 1 earth temls to m dragged forward, and Sin ■ "> u r imaganiiry model) points fty r?ne o'clock instead ■ >i Twelve. This wmm * I ill iL is alwayb moving slightly nktad rtf the atiuan Now, because of th* Uw- ■ iL' gruvity, L ti ll L ur\\ bulge gives it continuous extra pull whitaL- efffLl J> lo 1 u u ibt moon forward awl thus speed :1 up. File same fon-r, w raking iti n'vfr ■< , tends n* hJrW rairlLi down Vs wn> juttrtinnui con Lull vou t h vou attempt to *peed up i 1 elite it immediately goes into \i higher and Im^frer orbit and slows dow n — and that's ex at 1 fly what happens to die moon T his mighi all sound like rhenrcthaJ mm- sn faster then And astronomers , nut kin^ very exact checks vi n the position of ihc mouii against Iht st-v-. discovered long ago th^t the ituwm its taking lunger and lunger to make iis circuit It is* (n far u stem I i I pu t Li n g farther and farther away from us "Inday, by lirmm: radio ^gnals fnjm earth relayed hack by Lunar Ur litter, Shr mt ion’s ilirUiiiL'i- has been measured \\ ith -ui ertor or less th,m L r CM « fcvl It ihfough^^ 1 month b> about Jl. M7 miles, bur die n-jerm distance* center la cenicr, i^ milra Hnw close rcisght it have been in earlier 1 tiics? Scientists naturalK have ponrh-mi (hir iatriguing qucsl kifn and have made inn i- rate calculations 1 ■( Gordon] .Mlu UnTiald. a geophysicist and a vi co-chaiicehor of I he t‘ t iiu:rdiy of i'ahfonim ai Sonia Barbara* funds that thr moun would have been onll ] | .ODD mMei from earth Jess than two billion years „n"i It 1 fluid no; have I wv n much do^er wsrlmut shattering into IragintnL?. Thlev m« eurth w ii h the R n »* m at .-,uc h n di ^ -in a- , w nuld hajvt 1 br*cn a Eluj-ustind time- lusher than thv> xrt iii’ w 1. a>si[ nil r 1 liicre. svere ocuans 1 1 it J n ) All this rabw wonderful and fasrm.umg quest sons about flic mucins arigin Did it « ome into bet tip ihe *unie tune as tfarth* li- ft aurt of sister planet r Did f url h gi some earh ^e-iUe- ilividv Like ;in uuoeba and give birth in the motin, .L- a daughter? Or did the moun cuttle mio being in scime niher pnjt of ihtr -ular s\T-(em, und, on one swing of an el I i pli- ca I orliil, cirsiL- so ct 1 osl h to I he earth thm it L'upii-irtil like a -pmisv Ip^s: -- - ? Or tt'ere therr cmcc ji number uJ sm*ill nioon^ LlJat were 3 wept u p 4nd coalesced into one? All th*i» hypotheses have Lnlherttsis Answers to surh qi^4joiis axe nol c^y. but it i' precisely >uch que^Barb lhat astronauts aiifl ("i^monauta have in mind as [hey 1 11 ocy, h tbi 1 mooji And ii is l lear 1 bed dun will find 1 Licit scarred and bufEtted cde.Htlal wn-i k ;i tnr remne com pit rated and mieresimg place than most people have supposed- The first Amerii‘iirs Mironnuts tin the moon will probably be -tWe to do Utllr more timri gather ;i few pound* of -am pits — and eachuf the U0 scientists Iwk cm earth whu liuve been cbnserl in study -md anuly^e iho^e *nm plrs In ipe-. against hope that xhnit oi tbi! m .±- u-tiul will rtpnfrrRi l ^ m muun sn it,^ infancy |„:Uvr a*UommL> will deploy u group of 1 ii -iru ititujL* on the mr.aAn, complete with their own nuclear power supply and u irattsmitter 10 st? nil 1 optlmiaus information to eaiih About .icb things as tnoom)tmk^ T ^oior wiml. ifie flow nf lk fc Ul t and magnetic field- Ipag? JJb) St si t Lat er will come rovi n g v l- h it fe, manned and unmanned, to iriiv^r^e tbt bleak liPinr tcrruin. \ ml final k will ccgme ciilnm^^mdl b uifis ol I jrd: 1 s 1 1 1 -‘. i" I k;- 1 ■ 1 r pc i-iiT-r forefathers, will h^hd .in tirfrii'ndly tinviion ment Ui their neeiiv "It is at range to thitik. 1 * as Arthur C Clarke siii a in Thr fttomise of Spae f, ‘ihai in a kw mure years any iitrmieur aj-tn'inomer with a good telescope will be able to see the bcjiii? os' %Ui- first tfcjieditiQfiB -iLuniny wftepe ah •> t*irs rmiid ever bv, within the arms m tin-* crescenl Meior ; 1 THE END Fnr un nrfiVfx l ieu of 0 fitinrr moun f rtluHtfy fold thv lyppirmfc ptfgr, 3^8 ‘ " ' “ ' ' Ptontimmuii of the Spue? \jtP n eni-'intTr nhd t^liAidins iriforuiie ft hi* mnmi |)r-i\vin^ i>es ihe zn-i^i iuz- Vnfited thjfikin,n of H’qwrtj^mtht Otvh MflUcr portray «i n J unai? otll pail ifra! might be ptk“iihtr hi m g^nmitfinvi, A 'urve-. I earn drill:* mjk and map** ihc a* ;in oKtnil.inL the tisyn.-n .upj «h AJti m tuam hfibSl.L^siui module- tit- almost huned for ph itceTHj-ti zugjiiniit mEcrqmcli^ritjes m*d tcmpemUif££ Lh.i' flut-'Euale ^ brtwwn nooH ftTld [light In a fafwr.dory TnnrJulr. fnr^grmtJld, IjIdI1i kI r Ij ul ill.',- * i nr lib ■ ^yuen for |>rrailtupg .mu l nr tmi fTVered a i Tydw 1 * fintoclyamk innli I tutor 1 yclari'v VliWiiitii; mouth, i mjli in ri.irtilr i j ^jkej tmt a toii|fiie «pf vfc*s*g T/.300 fan high- The rrijp lira and tftltitmisfard rays i ridicule \hnl Tycho tcccnl by moon standards Survtj-nr 7 jttft-laitrtfcdon LompamljYclyMiiriDiJi terrain just bc^Uiid the croL of the rim ai lipped left, AriMINfl l:}lt. tj L , ljnlt. , r glimpse t nmi h^M mih - 1 s i - «■* Jl profile n *Ve< ctin frnrn . i . 1 1 e §h,nliiw l.l.il - imj i . i _l i I ■. ;iU of ttw moon'* f mm hue, T-krikavskycnicr, dir dark patch at fight cinter/podu the nrbV fa* side, Tht linithi *fH*t within U is .1 iiti-&Uuck fM-ELk, -i mikir to TychoV Ijchik, 1 1 1 .t imt 1 1 on Lhi? moon's fan, ths J wrVFnilr-widc Hy^ pnn> riltti roniain .. ■ hunlia u3 holts — pau£h$y Fimls?S5 volcnnic kTiden #ir fMd ■j-- 1 - (lit float u# lIle ri3Jc ftifiTjiieci \jt ci.il lapsed Hfjjutiv-uly ’iriLi^bi extern. Jut* a Lhe rilh litrjbaijEy formed from kl tcjiBon fm-cium’ of tk crust Other, ifcidte dlllbrcnt filter*, more mf’aiidfir.icifi nr dmtuui. 0U3 3 1 ii vf iiii l 1 1 1 m.uJi. bv :1 jss 1 of n-h. lfivfa, or Aatct. *36 T t ’ - , ■ij^m IT ■ '■ At ' -|ft i"J p-': ■ 1 L SlArtlinit "i t 14 ! 1 l - uf him I- r II u tit li m I ■ 1 i!v £ilt l h1 world, two boulder* — one of ihtm as haja jkf a tiuuif-hllVt left rltarly V 3 ^hk- [rickt Mivfiml hundred ys rtb long, down a d^jns of the crater V LteJJo W lid ■ li •«n:l^. ■ ! then?? • f irnljiL- : -iy ,1 relatively retail Tmvitliqii-ikr T on the theory lhai the muon ts still a I iesfiff* b«Jt‘h li kt Lhe tartk 411, V? \UIMP nilTTl' 1 i il River bed on th(r mtitm? Afl e>T BccuiiomeiJ lo fciiih 1 ! Inn Escape tni^hx Ldenilfy I he tiuktlikr ritlc wilhfn ttw ",S-rnil?-tong AIjilesl \";iJley as 4 rivT-T c h-i'tn nt! 1 !, bt fiiEt, mhih; expert* brflrftr ihwt this uph! nlhtr rillf.-i may Indeed hav-e bfitn by rivefs during 4k period wlicii the moon tut A n tempatmy almojpheie. The A] pine Valley itself, irm-t iigfitf* formed b> hattltlftg of ihe moor/s mi§t m u process n«i unUStr ilidi which l r v LiteiJ fire.ii Hill \ allej Liber, aJirr clebriA or lain* ifniHithtd ibe V3tl I u - y Hrn^r tin- rill i 1 cv irfvcd frutii Fltjiv nr .•uh^dpiu i j The volley t.h row^li H nuygptti ru^cd mount am* coiled the Alps, pan oJ the rfm of smooth Mine IiEibnmn A' Ihcil ^ j i i i i i i 1 1 1 1 1 in-rt UVT E* lu- inrif iDiididtiwiT ej*i the iriOMi I .! injndUN ni,Ly \\ i.-ll IM ln lWt .1! ihi vet;, i ! hshv i.i krplnr rruUfsr 'rtahtl I I h, k, , || IUJ 'll I 111 u- Iff be tlir 1 ,!• nH, ibrit ipimlk h; tlUi ■ I Lrninr Mod ylt: ittbovr] «rsl3 ptithaMi l-inrt iuM \i*- y jjti'il r h*. \''U;v\ left tofne p "f ihti LleijltJ: Orhtler a pholupXiipFi Filf UtlJl ij*r|- fWl I t I-Lr rpfttr ni'tt' thtef pnlJpji.ti.Lil .■’H.'mUo liUldfcliU -^Mrr- ' - iln" iinislH-rayH rrjter ai lower Mi tlif dvftl -i Urn «w>- sak jslrjjJ limp 1 1 nllL Lcu^t i shiitv i i Ui-r. v-iew lit *■ ; fern E ; iR <531 i_ T V>i M T^ JH i m _ j9 l 9 i_^_ i •at %L U j* i " k « m 4 ’ * I 1 - “' - iTai IT A -. & ■* ,!■ ^ iTVI ■ How We Mapped the Moon By DAVID W, ( ( H >k rv.ft(iciniil i ieflfflnfihJt: Ntltf \ jiO'et iphi.!* T -HANKS in iJhu lull fitaitii^rnphit i-mwa^c (tkiihed lurk to i%irih J i Hat L-! I Stales Lunar OrHi ter ruft, iliu Nu- tional Heustnijihk Sruiclv thfe tniiiill jire^cnb to il> 6 1 mil- lion mu tithe ft a uuEijije waQ trckfk The Lurih\ Miwjh Thi- -|iu Nil ^upplemeni to Ebe lebruiiry Li OURAvitK -thuWh the moon in two h^mkphefi -—mil onij Uu- dun dm face toei- p.( h m i ! y turned tow -ml o\ji piquet* hut aIms tin' kirpdv hidden fur kMle. LstirrUifiHe i -y nunym ter ull tlukt K niyjleriun^, renwttr* aod UnknuVvable l..i mV- jifone tin- njiKitm nf the moutiT neur ode h nrl .uu will H*e, marked in mi the 'five tend tag 'ties proposed for our April If) i - 1 rotutut^H Tlur linal tlmii r will largely fir |h im I upnn the pl.iseul lift -tiff l ram eartfl \lnitN l 1 \j« i iU in tin- i phtei. very nej i Uitiditi^ Shi' \ 4 Ik- Sur- viwihr 4. wJul:Ii crajdv landed in July 1967. anti Surveyor 6 f which ft down szi ully nearli 1 . in November »E the same vrsir < hir Jir-i 1 1 1 ] i . i n i ■ 1 1 1 * i ■ i ; t ■■ *ec diosi pioneer Hiivotirnil 1 '[ hi: ni up *Hiw& an ted i hr linn I rtilim; phicti? ul all hui one ol 1 1 1 1- H imln aimed ^piU-iei rufi thti L In, hat reached the monuN *tu fact, K Attic ftcan und 6 Soviet The trush site of one L' S. < r.ili T ' Sr Liter 4- + U Uncertain In I! iind the Soviet t in ion'- Luna S and Zcmd t loosed 1 around the moon nrd m/mE hat k the 1ir-i photo rr.ipli--. <>1 I he las side Sot the pidiin^ lacked ?harfi detail, .inrl va^tare.i- Were ami I itiutoprupheil ,d jll ll Nona hied for the I'nik'd Slate- jpfjftCe pro- LTitm, under the Narlamil Aeronir uties ftftd Spat* Arirninutrali-m. lu ubuiin the iir-i vuiupleti: and du tailed rocnrtl m the imiuhS etiosniphy- — mure .u c 'urnidy, sdunrjEniiihy, imni sriewe; the i rreek word Em monn Puttimj miHiii tratm'i thfy hidoiT^i The huHelys. t.i ^rAptirr: stall liuiJr tin* ingen nwii rip nf ire theexjrl position m rhi llnuL-nnd'rirt iL Jiurr mi diL 1 SodeEy '^itranrdinjiR new miip.Tlrr L n r 1 1 1 M i n i n I iriK .1 H i- i nr 1 % earth glolH.- lo I ep I eM K Hl E bp vnOti'ft, ttif Karri K Furno .idunrt^n eamurii to itmiilife Tlu- ■ 1 1 i him- imm ivhieli a LuiLaf Qrbitfr nuuK due phcilui^raph hanprtm; iilKive f)iLvid \\. Cook, iiuthui &t thh .irN' U' And dHhgfflt D f I he map. I«n» i^ie izhd i c !«•■ al:_iu )ft nt h 1 1n - 1 airi^riL, while e ■ 1 1 ■ H i ■ ljj . i iihrr k 1 1 -nr H Howdi Je pLuiboeis li^ihi I hi piLtun.- ihu ulitiuned v tahlkdiv- dip pr^cLte LiUtu-de in-l lo(i>rii mk- of \muvs Imtu^ allow n ui the « blister view J40 ^1 r j ■ j' / _r“ L „- IW ** _-r-“ 1 ^ Is. fl \ V [■ f. r ^ JMilS ■ :u. A map is born C RATE ft BY ESULE5S C K ATEtf* Xaljncial. t rL'Qfg cap fell men 1 1 i I in Heulh n| iin k moon - JhiTitdtMy prti'. ked far side. t.^bjn^ iiuLi irgni Ihp priw.-ri* -.hi.lVn Ull IIk" JlfPL f * .! r_! i ■ . ..ir- ji-EiFiiji^u'T Fumn 'Mmvi tnm*fiu*5 pili marks cmto a photograph mf lilt l j-ultr I - 1«>| kji.iv k'. . i prumLntfnt [1-.HL11 u ill" tbr Jar side After pliLttm: 3 pliMftk ?nrj nn iht Orhirrr pjtftttrt, he pinprick* Jni|r» (hmuidi the nver- fuy onto the photoifRkph wbtrr the linen IntrrsecL, then conNerL 1 - llic \m\v* hv ihal bet uni^ | jujylLIl-U jjiiJ rtir'rrrJ Lp R? Willi h Tirltrn-li uxtil hulit-jfcittQ “-lii. k. j rci.^i TU>ur Toll] 1 1 at * ! I if nr? 1 1 m. ltf: f -^1 T-iml kn’Chky iiluhriKtrafili ,i nu Uh fi>r purtraying fepfn bcmlitcnni by shadow* tFigiitj Fo .n Li pi ijenflr^pfiLic relief -m^|>r uny technique? 1 13 the iifirtnayg] til" lunar FriilLirts fee framed uftdHF TFitnt't i M t jam al l.nwdl * uJoty in \hrunii- Because ibc Of biter? ±-n^ | rc ■«.' ■! phfjTitp^pfai a? VMruiii^ timrA raf ifer humr day, diiiHnw? van m r,n:li ptrlUiT ,irf 1 1 n i iu rhi* an ale ui ihc mjii To nuke [he Mf '( "Hi i himrt I 14 1 1 lunar feature- SB it lLL r hh:i3 h\ ,1 * L'l ? M i LI Aim inn utbottw^ffL Giivid Id i i icii -^-s j Niki-n V c-idscii “it- i,srk a d nn .i QutslJir rr- tfi'k I I nil ? t'llllit 'Ll | M‘ \ li-jfctl in mot ur, n e h ron i jt. c-lI T if n lib H^Lrlti'^ roliilum, dihs-vU iiivnh l fer 1 J-imfh tL-loeiij.ie I o follow thr mimn u U archer nc f Lhf linn vefLH TIiIj pmi- il EUt ?rpi kms TFwkci 1 1. 1- >ibk Inns 4 %pfi^Tj]T- nn Licic-1lC.i;iI hi in. lliu- mi [irm ini? ti1njtiii(r uplift Hi- tail J’ mm hi? pirLiirc?, Mr Muon l rsj.ip dra Vvinp-i 'Sa^l 1 1 ! u -»1 r^Lff 1 lit [►ha-T L i ft! fhv mi-Min w * h . VJfr JT i f #lk How We Mapped the Moon In and E r ifi7 ft vr Lunar Orhiitr- i Lr i Ini round unit round thi- nuson. -t^iinudn^ fnmi iiivir I '■ 4 *LM 0 miles above ffs suriilte n> \e< ■ (Jian -JO Rv r.siliii, *tri|i by s-5.ri|P, they it-i! I bask m pidtir^ vi 0w high \ miJ ity : hiU eu rt o ^ rn phrrs < Its :i in about i pfc^e i" and 314, for rumple}' All together i hey , riixriHl ou i percent ot thi- moon Btli before dir Ur biter ;ibi'Luj£raF?K- tuulii be Ubcd as the basis o# our map, they JuicE Co |i| "ill.;. I *,VH:I 3 111 ] Lll I I I I M ■ .UK! I H-ll li! i 1 • J > I ■ S i oil >: nr e aera p hi r K ichu rt I !i L- u rn » i < iim i ■ u p with ihe solution "Win nut,'' hr ticked* a uke a g tabu '^ilh linrn o| liLtUurie and lanpdrudi 1 and ltd it rvprv- a at the tftnon ? Then wt ion photograph h (turn the "anj-L 1 relative attitude and | m‘!mih> * ia fram which each ot the c Irhitcc pbirtograpbs was taken Kr.if fin h | licLure we have Ihc da la lu ik*'ihi>n the camera^ In thi- jspattiuj- utd library (if the National rri-^^raptik Scjciety T s Hubbard I hill wc buffi z^Liih an apparatus (pBgfti $40-411 Hum we began ta-kii g hundreds os pictures* each from I different aflfd carefully rnteuUtnl point in relation cu dir globe This took us abnut three month*, but it gave us -1 grid that pr «*«!> located each mbon mpurtlium Wan? I Latin tor "sea' and cmief {opposite pnget. A tcuc Map, Vr*T a Picture Tr, mb rhinal! i moon in 11 r>- have been drawn on the orthographic projection, which pre- sents lunar featured ,ih wrt from earth In such ttxcps (he central portion has. poorl ac- furw> but features around ihc di'lts are badly riislnrtir] hcrau-r llir ■■ Lire shown ill - Tiuihi i in edge. Now. with photographs 1 1 vir- tually the whole lunar sphere, we i imJil make II true map of each heJULspbert and correct this visual distortion For mjr maji we chdse the Umbtrl A:l- iti m r | ml lu \ uaJ - A re i t Pn ? jec ii 1 1 n fc which > hows each feature in its true direction,^ ;n4timtilh T rVuni Ihi^ amler nl is.s hrmi>p!u , :c, and also m true area sciifo A dime plated an?-where "ti chr hritji will cover exactly the sanni] area about It), square miles Until i hr >fi.iL*r A^r, mt>:U nuips showed she tmuph - north pnJr aE the bottom, Miu'e astro- nondtiil telescope^ Purrs imiu/.is upfhde down. Ours hows e ] i l 1 moon with north aE the mji, to conform with mfidern At first sLincp. .-■] 3 the rr.iLef’- min took ■diki^ ActUidlVi c\i a r> one has ds-ttmc^ tnr chLiractertstii', Jtnd llungariao-boiTJ &Liff US arlL^t Ttbor Toth cried in raiilurr as rruiiiy ol the&i details u- iHe ^Niic of the m-nj-i wqutd j [ j l L To L'tJLible him to become inlimatrly familiar With the moun's ptjehed .rnd mvaec-il foie* t hictf t LHiii^raphjtr Wellmar Chamber* Lfcn an.inec-ii for him tn -pend : ,i j veraJ wjtAj ;it Lowell ObstrVatcf) ll- Arizona, where cune bjf thf world' * m(wt 'killed s*le« noirrapher^ ha v e \ icen d rawing highly detailed ru.i l is a t' d i c n 1 04 Xn for i he A i r Ft irct Cl inn wso i Lnforroition t’tmtur rhen. by careful use ot' 1 1 she ,mri idu w. Mr Fotli mutle rtur map A rrl it( dmw in^. in which each lunar feature stand!- i Jiit as n ecu in three dimensions, [Vrh.ips = 1 1 ■ most striking uspcfll of the new mop is the difference m i'Eii| I H i .u , ;knce oj t li e moon ’s twe iidej- Across the ac-ir ^ ici p , partiruLsrK in tiw mirth, .-.|'i i-.id -lurk, lewl pUuts thi- itiaaia VcL the for delft, tmmtd \cith craters, seems .ilmu^L devoid of thtee plains U hy? Moon experts do nut yet aum'. Fe a til rev Indtiwd fos tjuk'k \ll foe Enure pionifnenl feature:- oi the moon iitt indexed shi' mafi andean be io ciiEudh} coordinates red letters r.m the .eiUnLl meridijiri tbraujzh i .u. ii lu nu-i Ju'M 1 . ted num hers across the hm_ir equator, Many lunur featurvj. especially nn die tar ssrfu. -.iill lick nfficiiil W|So*es. dnee rhe ?pftdat i i lints M--hm if I hi; [nicmMi ii ipuiJ "V.^r^ncupkuE Unton which is charged With this responsi- bility flne.K nut plLiiL Us meet until | n :<) in run sitter the hundreds nf timou features now m i 1 1 i [ hlu I E r i r t i i l- ff rsl time ( >uTs ranHihi; txce p - iinti^ are three far-rdde features — M jj'e 1 !VIo^- i.viense and the critters Tsiol kovsky ai 1 jult 1 - Vurnr— all named by l fir RiiH>Lin> and i ifflcijjlv accepLcil Craters beynm I rujinbcE-mELrk Finth Ihc near anil l at >ji L c* of the Tno*>n E api-rnicUs Dar u i n, Fmstcin, Cnfumbo iCnhiuilpus), V asco dii finite —[heir r\mam read like a roM call of fo mt iii- | c ientists- and expl orers- Jesu 1 1 astron - nnfftf OioVELuni Rkcioll in T h S 1 began this practice oi naming lunar features I fir urciit men (-^e map- p&#te Near ihi-" nuum's mirth ] Kile >uu will find cralcffi named Fean ami Byrd, for (hr Amer- ican explorers of carEhN Xurth Foie; likewise, [lyttf the In imr .sou eh pole fie c nil it- named Amundiwen and Si:ot^, fur the Norwegiah and the Briton wlm Ur-P r^acbed the terrestrial Smith Bole : ' ■■•eiiis d$o Small areas near like ^ulh pole marked u Unsat j5f.n; Eu ry l 3 liutnsrapliy " remain l he JT tiW j gv ■ -r if y l iJ r ij/ j W 111 n r Hn h nilly |u rl- >iL i\%t- umm tint yet nui^pcd — lc:r- than fat)? f>t I perron t Apart L‘rcmt ihr tivi» Urge hemisphere*, the map diiirl jL-i words of n-ul c ^ contain iv wealth of m form; Limn -ind lopr ranging front the number of known moon* in our solar syv if m >§21 r . ► the plan fur the VfM'Un nmoii- I tOi ris n n flight Hi ■ 4iTt ■ hr- . i ■ ur-s > 1 1 • nirtp'*- fiill wuJtlj At the bdttaid, n pos- •i hie to show the earth, the mtxm> -i nd i\w 4lr^l ime Im iwivn (hem in nit relative scale .-V'^iiiicd to make I he diagram- lowing the moirn’r jvli.i-L-- £lafJ carlogcapher David L Nknirr -Spaue _? J J > ?penl many drrph'!t> rjiiziU:- phulOKmphiltK ihr ttn^m in assure complete acfttHUcy in his drawing Other ihiiLTums ami notes show I mi* the moon "piKi' * anti its head/ 1 how it l austfs ii»h-- ujh! tn Jap-L 1 -. how it ci im| litre- to the muon- of nthur phinctir To vi^iulhc iL-n true size — 2JfjG miles in diarrwter look ill l.hr moon's drawn ■ir op t h f t ii] ted Si .iiv- Las \ v . Nr v&djL peer-- around one edge and HiUfiddpliuit Pt'nn^lvariA. m-t -hows on the other VnrHhrr -keuh lt£s you ipnsfi the Uuc iniisznitui!-. of the tnrxni S i rjist-r:-. It shows • 1 1 1 r i\ a'.ui 1 1 ( j ny o n d wa r ted I ' '■' l oj w r m i ; u > I above! By m> nitons tlu- hirse-d ■ FLuter . it umip.LFi-:-. Lu Vt-lloW utOIlt in S3£t3 .1 n 1 1 L'Duld swallow Lhc e Filin- suite of Rhndr CMirl 'In Rive the map an inulgainp hordti w»- Itii 1 1 le 1 1 a w i ran- t i qie -. in m s 1 ?nmetfiTK , r whmi- - 1 1 uf talc h all ut 163 flumes i a* S 1 c r i n> re I at *sd tn l hi m« in January 1 ~, I *n 7, w llro fife bivept their -p«n ecraff 'litnst>i±i Lesl at Cape Kunnei h tiriv^Litn wa- one of the oiipinal bvm of aitroiiiauis, and die nihcr -jx — t i 1 e no . S h epa nJ . ^ la.vt ' ? n . t a r | itntet , Schirrti, rmfl Coojkt — also .ipjieur Hie Me N'uri thr ftr^i toan in ipati'n i-i Utr re So tire hia cosman-uil >ot- leagues Popovich, Nikoiavev. Titm . Ll-ohov* and Vatind nu, d'ere hki: iva- the Jirst woman _ -14 Copernicus equals Yellowstone r ow MAMATlr tike S&dttyV cartcp tipfoera hnvn ttlqmjtclI fretr .1 I irffc siicv oF tjw Amnri- (mn WtM iitid ih L'L^iial spee Area nl the nwon, rimihiyimi the ?nm*- Tr-r hn 1 1| llc- and stylr ti^ctl Uir I he SttppWlftERt map. The tiiirlh'v Moon The «urM|MribiinTcvi=j]AthAS the fn&on crater Cupi-rriii u.-_ shown Hi 1 1 ilf! in the jOfbHef photoiemph iil It fi F ju 4 iftcftii mAtchr* nt sfctf ttfiff Lut'c-h inmnniLl park, Yellow? flcidt. jniirriL S iilfi irom ? C^iffnicus So I hv crjitrr E^flkMIiAeifl* .i ii.v- filer WiHiIrl Inq 4 1 n ■ mile? I lie MU- T^riL e rr'm VHIoWMuiir li> Denver, Cokinol^ I r,i t. rniUln^ly, iht UiUrUMi^ rim of Ciyptmifetf acttlilAv towers higher Above the crater floor tlnm do I Iil Rocky MoLmtjinsuvef Denver's mife-bieh ptiwn jn spate, Even t-iikiL, the So', let due; lhal cir- cled the earth, marie the [isi Spacecraft named in the burrier include the “^o\ ltd 1 mtin 1 - Lunik _■ first hi rra.sh4and cm the Entwjn; ZotkI i, the tir4 i raft to make a ■ it cumlunar vov.ipi and return safe I y tu earth; Friendship T p ilur irttpsuk m which John (-lean became the first AmericaEi hit the eartli, and Ranker Cnur fir>t suc^ tssiul lunar photo- redumaEfisanc r vc hicl e Three uiv;Lt Girona me rs of the [last, Htve- liiih (who in 1647 produced the hot real map tif the cnaoni. t ycho Brahe t and Kepler, are among a win?'- whtiqf men of science on the h b rd l j r l t i n cl udes :^u h [\n - e n I d ty spa cc c Jt- |KTf- u Wrrnhrt van Braun, Retmirri Lovell, Robert ("ill ruth, and the late Hu till L Dryden, fur 14 years a Trustee of your Soviet y. and, un- til fits death in 3 *ki5, NASA’s (op ^cieptist On the tighter side are f>opulnr descriptions of mt moon* literary aUttsintih. author*, frag- \dr 3 rno in rii Thr J-'iutli'i* Mtiniri v i iu «i ouv be urririwL If uni LkpL hi. NikliunaJ C-f hVEm^-h iu ■Society. Wjuhinjflnft, It C, ^CVCM4» r for cAdl «h i m i n n i . plus 3 £ Lent ptiEtam r f*T £1 nn pLuik, plus 40 ■ irn! ’ pnri- i..i-. tiillli u|rn LEvuitikblii; rolJriF imii'jibirfEkldril \uniip.iii Jen ■n.'-iLl map. The Jlfjncoi, sfeiMbe fm^itiuiL.-. vi the pLiritb th hiujfli i u Pc n a}m ivjululik al the w ieke,^. mmtteof mir-iern rinses— *vtn a ccrmiL-'5tnp character Moon Maid A ptmtev. perhaps, Wan 1 tiwiy \\ bn Hoo? A rich merrhitaU of Chines legend w r ho J- ip up d Mi visit thr moon, ht had himseit' strapped into u choir wil h 1 7 ru« kets fasteiDtd to ib bark Hr hdcl a kite in rn cjh hand, and Ili^ m'i v-aJits lighted the rockets* Ko one ever iaW Wan Hi wj again r i + he Pi!E of Immortality comes from an rimit Chinese iifKesid that the rub bit on the moon, shown in an rn.ud o.fl omr mu | ■ kecj^ pouurlistg tiiVjftj ?*> make such a pill Cavorile? AD of us mspht wish for a liule uf lhia r art unhuMv it y suhittunce dreamed up by Fi ti Well* li>r a Mury, fhr Fir rtf *U'en n \ ih r MOOHj in I'JOJ. "I am r-.aiilc ThaTs what ( ihmnan Titov OLclamned over the radio, exulting as Vnstok 2 carried him line Ciarifi on thesetrend umnited orhiial iiiLdii Ami tv hat color -lumld w>e make «ur moon? Over tliii ttuiLufies our sittL’llite has been var- iiitisEy i Iracribci t as re ■ I , ^oldm, pal^ gray r sii- ver, even bEue. For realism as well as beauty wr decided (oshnw tl siti'ery^r^v n-gainst thr b| ul‘ - bl ackn t s s o l nigh l. t h t i N t ? City of the South By WILLIAM S. ELLIS Photographs by JAMES L. AMOS National Geographic Stall SPARKING A NEW ERA OF GROWTH. Atlanta builds skyward. Core of the boom is Peachtree Center Antem-ia-iopped Peachtree Center Building, left, connect* vfe a ^story-high aerial walkway to the Merchandise Mart behind Ihe slender 1 Gas Light Tower. Like a spacecraft come to earl h. 8 revolving lounge caps the Regency Hyatt House- eDBUK-HHaait i£i mnnn-hL u4 ■ aiiid l>r roughly eom|iared to ymirhmid Ai l.mu was the palm, and b> dMrmhtt it J glared mysdl much iurtblfr fmhting. Btit remember, the sunte reason wli ids ran -eft me to destroy . A tl a r i . ■ Wifi nuikt- it a creuE. cau in I lie future 'VVV f -Jtri't Lht ill thv Past” ] walked on. fndirkit Hie truth ui'thb proph- ecy on n\ lt^ side. Though the city was .il resL kcro^em- lantern 1 - flickered heshte faplng excavations; id er I ^hddosLs soared mtn ,i dnrfc ^ky, fiwsui ittii I be itiiimLnc return of rtouhilH 1 * >tnd men whci ivoiitd pul AltlWita in even dose? comm mi so 1 1 with its golden promhe I h.ii.l i kii il' in kiuAY Atlanta Mjmc 15 yr;ur? ttHO, when it wll- gffll ii relaxed Sri lj l hern my on I he bnnk nJ lls destiny Sow I found llir > in i .imjIiI up cm n wLiveni ihvdiijreW and erowtht -i mini hen ang its edit a?, a tnui^pnr- Uitifin hub. medic dl and educuifomd center, financial capital of ;i hiif& *rlicjn of the c ou nt n- Linrl h ill 1 1 ri - r<> baseball >h Lstkaiu ■ ii ■ ultuir and major league VilniE'iiiii exemplifio the bevi ni a new lim'd of tltrivimi in I \.m n'lnmunilies, tniidird Iw icehnoloii^' and stintd b> the Air Ais# — n i? il 1 - that are makinp u 4 tri living Itnpaci on the Nation s economy and ;t ileejiening Imprint on its rharsii ler TofUiv'- AtkuiLi 1 mil* with .idivily H^h .lIiovc «l dnwrrtqwis cjjmer whdfe t ti*td lo h:-- t-en to (hr slivill jilIilh mil lime Jits of a tatbn M d L-A'amjeli?!, uorfemen [wnir nnmnei the rib csle;*? oi a building under cousthtctinn. h ?h 1 ■ r i ■ -- I iu.-e> tl J the Ilf W $ 1 - . 1 0 1 1 , 0 11 - Mi 1 1 il t® line l In- i lj rb Hi iLJiOtlirr IiI'ii L. -i | hlioJUiuz dumps of i ] mrb fans I rum \ht -ilk walk. In Ibe hbtds* hordes of ccmveu1i"n-^oer^ do baltle w nth the il"Mr- oj psi ked elcvnU ra M atvv I lltg at the many r It an cl - led itir to ^ iih'li't about sutvivul nl Lin- 1 1 ay 1 1 - in Here, micr jM. whs a dl> wlirfi- a lh hl.iithi l.utber Kimi, Jr f ciuld risr bj inter a.itinnnJ fame bchlirn; b-t civfl nchts whik « I ,c ? " \tlantns churndvr ba-" u I ways been otic » ! I'm wl h and progress. si:> [hire - THitlati^ci of that brini: Ium.' 1 I ww tisritred by May if fvan Mien. |i (ctpposltcr^ second from riditi "( )f i iui.-e there ‘s sunn.- no>ta.l|rt3 for the way things were but we om f t Ih'e m the pasl '' R0apoiLSjljEbty for Atlanta 1 ? podtinn .l^ i ! LRihip city of the Suu (beast rests largely ( iiEisenuil pnitnen. m rraiarrai tuhda at n Chm- mern? t'ltib ib i l-i 1 1 -i ^ rnr-i r iru AEtanUin^ £ iin.^idn \\it ■^nfi|rifraikm of h^aftr-- and political k r LiiJrts i In: rci liic i'll v » rlc^'do|fment P n -"iv, nclii F ,_ r:iEi - M Malotw. pt^dtrtii ofS^uLh- cm Sell Tdephmsv ami Teliij1n14.il 1 1 ompuiy, sIIithtis .1 Mi :i 1 1 rf ibi ihb *1 .1." Ii l.iri't^! I'l^mcsiuniL Li tlons ceiilrr I vim ^lleii, Jr , whose potLr.ul li.rtiL:.- at ccoterp his rfcnpifl l ie I'm ma ■- ■ 1 r Roheti \\ Weednrih thf retired prcsL- lient amS ne-w * hairman nJ I hr Knani c ( 'ocrujiitler * >1 iln> i '■ 11. 1 i nla Company, huiJL r be ,-M I until hum lirm inti* .1 wurfi l -fititii'j 1 j s name 1 ioirCl^n J 'in ■ fffi'-i k- m i i L Li t- full 1 »ri Sa* ei 1 1 1 fl l 1 1 1 nt thal Tsn.-fd tLlr fa -I Ul Allu^tn's mEinlern ?k;. m 1 1 ■ I JeparL- merit ntci re nss^iule^ MoL- lima Si M,i.vi,vrL3. pfc^lijraM rit X 1 -■ ■ 1 Vs, and Richard IL Ridi, ehfcLlrm-iJi oi Hkh'!t b Snc. — have helped nuibe I he nly a fnCtii of rcliitl tindr- with M.' 1 . "r ACL en and former Mayor Wifhuni. B r Hiirisfidri Mn^l All cintitin-r r tor.Nl hill 1 1 :irl -l jj-Ii S. who hutd tin: ofikf far J 4 years, with ffuidiny I help dij* i>bm Slit- i L'r^r of bvinkmliEi i En .1 j i criviJiliJt' Iiekhh llI :- 1 . j b l 1 j t ■- \ 1 1 .i ri I j b u i 1 e! > jl I J mi htn Mi I nidge Ju>t bd'on- -u« ■ Li* iIiiil- Mayor Hart^elii in l 1 ■'( j 2 . Ivan A I Inn * ll^ finesjdcnl of l hi I 'hum- bet - if i'unuui. ft v, eft^nrdred thr. ^pectaculm mm zttt of -J Forward Atlanta-" .1 program aimed at setting VtkuiLi to Lhu + Motion as a gotwi pla-t'c tu do Infer The dty sdv^ftoe^ it-tlt in ItdidinM I (mhlit ^liitrL- Furfur mu*! iilLM, tin 1 'dl is law- key, with tmh tin LHxspdomil rise oft a balloon of puffery. 1 lit? 1 1 urWbi r ■ 1 At! afiLs pro gratii w iil run ltji ill tn least 1970. Bui foldtH prosperity is al- ready u po n the fit > New jobs created since 1 4 fi 1 mam lair hit a f I > | hi wx>h , for a o f 4 + nrixfud^ d -.li.irju-r climb :li;ut th..i pf^m oihgf rniuor t S rntitmiHilitun urea Mon? mean min e: pets; ilsr and tht pnpultuion rise since I9WJ eiceeda J ^ pu remit — Mu A total for the gnmtpr city nf 1 Hank deposit* mid housing slurb Lire up more than 50 per- cent m seven years, and apartment units have utmost doubled, AtlmiLa ] en ds the South as a distributor of gtwrb and -.mice* “Mijjre ihiit! 1 3' I drJe^ftiobs Lrnm other L'ttie- stud -tato linve ■ unie lu \tlunta to study the city’s gifowth/' a 1 cade r in the Jnfiwftrdj \i I =11 1 Ui pri^nfjB^ TokL me l We had PhilEideJ phivi and Now Haven betr the same day " Vlrmlii'ts o1 the drlcgiiiiims came ti:i ob- Mirve. and they sftw the dozens os new office buildings .mui manufuLturinz plants and wuruhuu=«r=> They saw a mere km c&s* mart offering twn mil bon sciiutre Feet ol exhibit space, it JKUXXVXJO CaUtEHl center, and a rs lii.l K?u.i m dvic center-all spanking tiew Thi;. i saw an ? ! w :■: j hold Mm." '- like ho 25 0 National Geti^ruphic, February l^6 l > other hnt.d, and a 4J-vinr> hank building 1 tint tuwerv river all other cnnuncrtml sc run nm- - III the Souibeci^t i [in Hr- 2^0*81*. ].j i r lhi;> even *aw 1 nmjrkal?l< eh W 1ns- termjiusl , designed ri) i.mti v ,i ,■ ir H i -seat r'iu;i ter ”T1 i'te run! More thrift I- mI ora ihv ViiHub'- S(H) highest industrial eorpCTJtftettS now maintain opera- I j 1. 1 1 1 ■ ■ j i l \lkhti With them C li. me an inJus nJ college trained >uuin: metn arobUHnwd to efficient} Siii m "i those transferred from 4 he North arrive with a^iireheftstinn, fearful they are about to drown m .i -im Of ■ "kill'd givr' ]hv\ rnvLion Scjutherii strirmier-: o( thick, hiiEitiitii* litfpJL, with relief uvaihiblv Oily hi Iht Hkk of it bamboo fan imprinted with the Miitne (it a s'unc ml parlor The nilarrl-preeTLs hugah™ i rkbmtaxti with ih»‘ hr -i viwli c ■ > opt- in' the irftys many excellent rest mi rants The new, oiPer- i. (u i «.■ k t *•, team. loo, I hill i hr weather borders on the ideal Athinu sits on the Piedmont Plateau p Euiekviitionol t.n*i feet. third In altitude 1 niter Denver ami I'hoenii turns tip 1 S ■ it rt- - nl niiifE“ than hull a miJHuri (map, |Mj!c-'52t Ai- hinta'" physic td yrograpbi , in far t. Is unique: When ii rain*, the runoff on tin- v. e&l Adv ■ il i Ei ov m own f te ,ir El s n t: Si rci: i i & ti i' hex c 1 1 1 nr t he Gull of Mgxe4;i> hv w w\ of the f lviittahBwhee li nr I A i i&iliu.' I : i ■ 1 1 L H i v m rs; rm | hv vah 1 * for the Atlantic via tin > hmukei and VlLunaha ( . n li rl i*% v r v I V * i * La I l 1 *■ In i-utS or WIliU IiTi'|irtrsst!? ileivi nmer - most. however, i.s i J tv gradoiisness of Atlantans, an endearing aenijtfiiess of speech unil manner ( burit^i jHT-i-tM as a i Hiann icrisim urns, unruffled by this busy |. ij.ee of the cin Adanl.t iidtiCfflwn fit Ehe mold i once w i u|; 1 1 r d irei 1 1 w ns i rom a i rn fTsc ->ffi ce r in d was t ill d , 'TJop^i ;on i- i r . 1 cam i fW5eral»i Hiihi itsT vihtTv the pUu'e ■- bui We il &nd U Vou I I ime wit Ea me ' Wi- we n ' EnLD j = i ri nib tci A’ B ■a here hi: Con Stilted Ulmp; thtfi- |MjliiTiir>! me an thr. raprht direction, lie iaid "Vuu i'omv on ba 4 . k at" ynn rivu't Jithi k § you hi'iir"' Ami tin^ l'mm an elderly wonutn ■ h-rk ana de part m u til a E i ire 1 1 \r i w \ «i m tel. rri l- [jiiI a prrtiv ribbon arouml ihi- pat kjyr t ioudnrs.' Mradnus, you cun't take s uqr wife ank l pw ■ L-nt like thL .4ufFed in an old brown j^uke" 1 TTie Ltir E ravel vr 3£c* a.^ :i j^uqd rl \? sijm in a I'nlh.mr Utpt&iry ot i iiney wnnds ipd G«jrgi4 chsy. In the mlnr c-jtnfc4 Into HitOdspiPe suburb, m areas, tvtih ihtir pitctii work i|Ufcll th' tlaiuilLL auk-.t?. . i ml i Jot won d I. pages Z74 -.5 1 ^Vilh no mfJtutUiips nr large bodies of water m t imfinv it, Ehe city is f rev t u <|irLi» I 1 1 l liJ t rii reel ions— W r hi c h t kim ■ ■ .l chat tenge fur St.-^ ■ ant ral core- Vkininipjil Sho WQikw* Iteachtrvt Cunter Dow n I m\v n AilanM j- undergoing an im.ii: iiimk't face E it ting rhal rarrirs llw |in>mi>e n( a new concept in urban hvinu hhnwease qJ ihf^ effort to keep downinwp btutlteg anti %‘iS:il im Peachtree Center, ii dteitfer ^vi build* irtgv destined to ht-r utnc a city within a city. JV-ichlrev t inter nnrror^ Lhc vision nt John 6 PortmEui. jr . a ^ninl ynun^ A[ktnm nnchuerl rlfivtn hv impnlienet:. Hb lir^t huilil- i rac m the complex wic: I In* ; -story AllontB Merc hirndue Mori, upvnvd in I ■ • u I . ll recent e^lnskiii Jiaaile it the second liirsrvit il|£ll fiuility in the Nation, oiler the MtP han^se Marl in Chicacn He fullnweit thai with thife- ntlirc 4 1 hiv et-, a hutel, and a bus fvftimut! Swm e ci l:ottiv ll TO^stoiy sk>^n|rML Talking in hi- office oil the 2 lit floorof Ihe Peachtree Center Building Purl man was full of irisectious cmlnj^asm fnr the promote rif viligs i J ^ -i i “A? arc hi texts, Wr haw brefi bididinp buildings, sindu builldinu^. Wo Iwivv lu tin jnort if 'A ;LrL 1 1 ■ m>1vv tin prublrm^of j ii_t t* utEBjjlex suricty WlAt wt are dninc .ii Peachtree Center is developing £dO John C. l-'^rtmar, Jr (ptiiEi; 1141 Like hzLniri fie; garden r.. mi ^ .ir | ■i.'it's'l b^totds «vvrl"''k a Ujiibih lefu artd thhU' tile* reminiscent ui die roKible time* ■*£ "i Liinmilir yfflugc square hiEtive sste- ! *-htibh|.e vte- • ■ . ” . ^ . _ • ■ , “ - . j , . . • l 1 , I m . Vi ' l, *. . . ■ ' 1 ■ s . 'j 1 . ( W j valors - htii’i up down like to> rocks-l- Aiitm' jflreulq-r luycigp. j prtuled ilornr iianE* bv A sin die stedl ctible Ftwintain rtnwEnu :n gnlihu tube oddi thr mifsic (if nirflinK waiter fc’ 19 V ■ TT - r JBHF . f '* ##■# m M , iL nd worship \vi 1 3 ti>uE J if .1 v Inn thg $ 1 7$ ■ H ' ■ M J • omplcac — .mil 1 In hi sill tan Uwii without walk- ing more l him seven and a lutlf minuses at ,1 [mil * 1 in 1 ra r lln> unJt t(i .UJiJfher " Tilt average per^n will ^alk far -ert'n 4 nd 4 half minute* nubrr th&ii liurihpr Id Mkr H car or a bus**" Pttrttmtn expifdiu ! d. liic Lfrnuing time factor in lucattnp the itnl^ Vail .-■ ec, whirr wCre trying to do 1^ r.i Lurii this U 110*4 I i:ick iu ;i man on bn it an n yilltu-'i^ but :t viffitKe in I hi: renter of Hie whnlr throb- bing heart of 4 great city" (downtown mti 1 ■ . opposite l. EiojT 1 ! [43I 1 b> n 1 1 j ■» I •• n TU-forrt I < umtuLii I- rorn Fori tti sin's office window 5 I looked tV.i> hi ret 1 Slm-t in Uw Ri-j-tncy Hyatt Butsse, thr tonne architect's trrallvi' vvrirk Vie Weil In 1 m: thr ou isit hf n l hr hotel I u 1 Ids little hint of what's L3L store for I he pen son about iu erurr I hi 1 butkUl^ for ihe ririt Ernie Fite ^itrajicewiiy.s \u'ti dark and 1 msfsn- inz But the it Spin e enpiinilrhipvrrwhdmiaijLx- ip thr lobby, K»ajriii^ to the heavens in 1 21 Mon '.unlit atrium. Glass- bubble elevator^ festooned WLlb rows nt tights, ssn-ak up and dn'i'u n Ihr .. nhimn- t>f thr OL1I1 [ prefed ing pazt 1 ■ Water ffaws musically within Ihr lubes o| sm umihL^J 7 1: Mm it faufftaJih, A mas- sive 13 'ion, parasol like cover uvtf utl de- villed cot k tall lounge in Hie lobby littpjss ■-US|>enftef[ from rue retting by 3. single cable. 'lopping it. citt . a fan uge dowl^ revnh es on the rnol \l nr chi its HtsigliLs dome glows a Jifl blue. 4 E tiling a rlnoralive icMpof marzi- pan to the city's skyline Thr Peachtree ( enter building are ton- lurierl by pedestrian passageways above street level The Merthandte* Mftrt rtnd . now have learned (0 aic^pl a bridge over r heir beloved stirci, many dad not lake + ; 3 n 1 1 J > lo isic r&W£ fir - ! Hr | fr rc^ah- nr- >till hktto reinemt^r a Pent h- 1 rei- Street lin^d with hfiitibotnp hnmcip .t street fnt kritmT sttplls and tlic tipping uf I Ljd i> tu "t aciihus ladles. So stens fisinst park- ins restrictions clutteiti I thrturhs> — onl> ^ nccajinniil [ irpf 1 h i vy liand-li-Tt f redan d tacked in a tri r. tiiat ' Vlu - 1 u> i.u judtrm^itl Xear 1 " The idihiK moiuo of imllej nm cimnlrd M )u- ln-lu-lu-Ui. " while thirsty kkh- Llarnbered ahoojd the rear platforms uf icc wugons In search of refresh inp: chips. Vtlu nlu in its infancy w ;c-. smriethiEjg else agEutv. 'll marc clostly reemblcd a Irnnficr town of the Old West than a m^nn light -and- gdw V ttN ,^T.yj:r , Jru' j ■ • j ‘-hziectk i wu-i . ■- y ..a. ■, jrfT.' m fL^L|lk , T ' ■ fj... r’P Bin* :ighMi * ALAhAM^k _k. A + F„^a . * ifl inr« C t K-PV-m , J L ■ p Mutz.fi n P> 1. ■wt * Mull! >t|i 4 ^nJitir Mi l i l l * I ’ ; s . ■ iMMh j 1 hu.ik..h.»b lit . CtOBiGU ~ t . • — LUumuiii.- Hi .LnCci/iC Obut .b--* : ■ il-BJi n * _ IU™C. WlKllOrr- ‘ noantM if 1 ] "tiVi HT i'iriiL S U*r - * n a - “ -1 \ ^ ^friifi ■ :. r Hi A-usI I >'ik .» c:r j f— ' Ejjf lPipI / 1 rfUS P^Cl*! T— - ATLANTA ■A , AMD VJtllMITy ' ! > f DrwtFir , l _ '"Vs # * * ■ “• ( ■ i U of gt* o ^ r 4 pli v pLi>. £| 3 5 1 «nt iv. ca^noil of LiroCdfli rn the hetarl nf the SotitJiljjul — j. mitura! bub for iranutforialMm. i^immiiFncfltjinis, ami industry iSl^jI Six niiL y-'ilt'rifc- Ihrk’t IliterStOt-e highWAj-n. .tnrl in L 11 Ls: m rat 1 1 • n . lI Mhjwllp fiuixili biisVent In tile Nation. serve I J72J&6A pwu^e in Efcv. rnfl rri | m i I itiiii 1 tlm; i :s 1 h i v i ■ 1 1 1 w r |p"i\h n i ft w o Alreeis 1 1 »p] Ntb^i Lri L > ibutr from the rkiy's earl lest Ua>^ Ma|nnl|| town id the Old Smith r prim mlv beciklise it w'[i> ctrltlcd fts tt najli-ojttl center . 11 Froitklin M (nirrcLt, director nf ilic \danrn llisloriciil Soeiely fold me “It wus'A ^itieiII triwn iiUtlr Hum- -.ilanr^ thatk 1 huichr-' I 1 nr .ill ii- rich liisiiitr v „ XtJanla L* a yourig city I jass tli Lin 150 yeatr ilkd the land on •a hit h i ; stJLtnL* lit'langed to Creek indiun.^ In E ft 3 r^, L 5 years after the Creeks trill'd Mil land to iht* ^tatr of Cicorgia, plan:, were pushed E" ct>iabEbh ll milraiifl to conned Ilk- aearby Chau^hoocbei 1 River with ihc Tcn- 1 1 i . A ci A r n i> E n-. u leei fn .1 n . Xe a H art | * shine stlirk a Mai tt ;n the ground in lawk the south ern lermmus of the bnt, and in doing so ordained that bi£ of red day lo br the birilk- pl 1 1 1 1 ■ 11J \tijulla_ "Tin destiny nf Atlanta was pegged from the start U> be a ^asportation and rtktribu- Lson cenler, and 1 hut's what it still is. ' Fnink- hn C arret t conlimivd "Ely iSfH'i lour railroad lines, md Id thr diy l i ws^ a noisy place, pk- lunsqiie but ncirsy " Thn>tiyh the i ire um^tiuiL-L^ of Its birth. 252 GlWCfiNlBl «Ml t JJii f&iSfc Tiv^nffctii-Cruinry hrnLihfuhnira* mill Jir filiiyc:r- Imm L-tor^ii StfMt CnMeftf enttrtaan a lunch-hnicr rrnwd with fu-llc-rnrlu ikmj], *tn *§ E pop nuis-u.' liitfitaji th? I otxl FciUt r aJ IIUMfr I lir:y f.crl..ym at Five I'nmL- rhf “Tinn- |ir_ L r- ' of Vii.iiiLiL I i t^Hhruii- i|ir» iiBKi>iK 4 a ■ > ■ htlurr tiiitrtittjif* A I Lima rnivitniiv EftHUtnl* -t.utjrns Waller MHfii&iUill In violin ^ lotilfe pro" thvceti hj, -oil fuTiia He fecmtd Ins miurttr* dc- grct Mi bhilojsy b«-i veoi Fi*unfbdi for frcie^nicii in I Kto Si V 1 ' i - the grmf note And jKrafe^siorSfll 1 m 1 1 1 * ■ I ciF VcinntA University Ccnt-ef i|«u(e ,'fjJ ■ 2 S 4 ■C 1 if it-" s fin hi- fun, -iu - Julm PurEm-m, wJm < tastKiw | tarn htrvi? CenlH, a < umjikA d uflkt btlUdlhHiv huteL f^taUfQDt^. § 1 1 1 1 j !"■ . ami sculpturr iirniirnrTitLNS i ttLirlyorriMiioEe? r 6 S- r J), Ac n ill vvaJb- wov- n^[i;*niti' fH^k^trbun from !_ [ ^.iir:>| li i kin, 'in, ! - ; acre ur-, within j jje>. inr Juilini: .iparlmtmL-, ihiiiictr^ ami mu.^Um L , will p]|l i ■ aU- fadlltirt within VMy waJ lu of iffetalT tv. A practical dreamer, IViiti-UAJi retain* pan ownership 1 « t'JnMjre fldhereni r IQ h La ifJeiV ^ i iw of ifcf Miurtrm liberal, ftiilph ftl ' 4 ■ 1 1 • writer ;i finally column syrohfjilrit thmiiKhMUt rlu- Klllkii V ptlh]hi|li!.r iif Lila IffrJprfd he Ehrew ihi- m-n-rtii frtrrc of hit new spaper behind Mtfrre^lul <[iH ukihIiwj efforts in the forty 1 0*1 j' - Si *w he >t resets impruviniz nr b« * rt* and i n b i ipjxjt i innr ii. - i.>r sib *We AthcUtut b*vif corn* -i i^rii; w ay in itsajurhio l he riel Lb h.j f every mdiu'" hr ^a)\ "lull We have :i Way ycl ni |pi With u I liLitlt in lilt new AllmiliL, , in^tnHiUor iTi iirt Ed M ir|Xiin wilU ,i . mi, rvn- flouring crew hi^h Qn rtieTrU'i C a n ipaMy of GfcpfgJ* btu3cl- u\£ S> JilSrHiting bji5ihf - - imir-i| mtii ui A-tl-inln each wiir rriMks nmir : hi. J(#,Q0O job-- -■ Pl Ti-m *i u^PjP 1 f j * y jr jf jM 11 WJt / / 1 f5' jR i * r & u S Tn Else tradition of c?ld Atliiritii, r.iHro wl cntiihetj: Zftltic Cdt brikp his enifine in a UukiiilLc and N,mEi vil Ir yn.rd Born .ti a f_lJ it* mi inn-, \iiiinf.n Iwcmnt the South'* Civil War transport liub. 3 Ji.nl was why t m im ricn. William T S-hetman levied like city Ttidfiy in .v,eoh ibrlvei a? a rai! I'etiiL-r Atlanta was fisfft caUrei. ala.-. N TmnuiuV r mid laler " 'MuitlmsYitle" (after the daughter o i .1 Gi-amta- igovcitior] As Atlanta (a wan! coined in IK45, in an aitetnpi Lo convey the feminine of Atlantic), the town entered ihe Civil War 1 1 1 ■- .irlt ol ibe in rowdy Ruud health The populiitmij W4£ uitnuit i u.[K)n A l ihiLl time .4J00 homes stood in Atlanta Only 40Q ot ihi-m would survive (Tie crown m^ r drum a in Jhe dty'i history "Ifel drama began in July ! .S64. wil h the approach of i we ji W tiliaJD Ti-izum^L'h Stampin' * army, ''^hi'rniJttsspearheadi-d hi^ dnu \m Athuvin from Ch. a iltaunrjg;i 11 .Mr Garrett said "He csimr down the Western and Allan I h Kaii- rond Iiivk and later used the railroad as lu- suppEy lim- from the North " V- Sherman's men drew closer, Confedvr- -iff Gen. John E„ Hood ordered his- forc^ In ntHnyr the Pedcrii]* at Peachtree Creeks ju*t north of whtti tr- now downtown Atlanta (map, trtgt 152). Hood** jjasnaltk’s tolled 2^500 "A iter ihc vie ton " Mr Lkureit rtmnmjcd, “Sherman attempted to around tu the hum of the rity to briiak the f imndii ftiiilrnad Thin restilted in the Battle of Atlanta.” I he rir- 1 1 ninn shell fell un the » tty, killing ,i child The f ami ill* -si*^c had begun Artillery fire rem-horf ii- worst Intensity on wli.tt Wal- lace P. Reed, a Ifdh^enl ury Jnslori;in, ternn'l 'that red day In Auiiust, 11 wbctl ^ll the Mum- ders of the universe seemed to tie blrmruj and ronnn^ over AtJanla " f oiifedtruii* s Also Fed die* Flumes W ith three . For I'XLunjiJe, the hlazjny holo- L‘4U?it usually ^Howri in pictures dcpicimp the battle came about when retritiiliTi}i ,hi1- i fieri blew up S3 frcicht cars of upfodve* and amrniiniiimi The Onirm Aniij h Living exenitad nn or- der to destroy till bimdinji:- of fJos.-ihEc u>e to the enemy, nroitbed out of the ciiy on the morning of No vein bet 15. h^adM for the - - a \ tl ant a l as i n U-ohcs ■i h ie himdrtd and Jour years later, I stood cm St Paul Avenue in southeast Allanta, h uid witr^^sed a -tftitc hit] nr pfm iron> V I1D yeitr olcJ forn-jcr plantation jiuiii^kon, onv of (.Tic few structures Lo escape the torch of ShermiuiN anny. had mySE eriousl v cituuhL fire That -iet me io wondmngt wSiy chi^ va- cant, vfnpthn&tllcd house had survived the . . 1 ^ - i , , . » r ■ . . L - •„ • . . * * • I . * . | I battle. One ^tary ha^ ii tlinl General Nhurmiuii ■ * 1-VHi ' 'I 4IIK:iUFT IK 'I'Hfc WliRLD, thr &S C ataxy takes- to the air for test »* jiret} by four jet riiftiYunr bloating i fit. Of hi potinth of thrmt . Huil f htj the Lockheed- Georgia Company at *uhnrhmt Marietta, thr sky-fifling, vargo jiifiti- — 24 fi feet with a 223*f>>ot ivistgsjnin — ii tiutfi nearly ent er •'«/» 75 . I'urnt weight irhrrls enable thr 364-trjn behemoth to take off frpftt un uupined surface, with a WO,QD<)-ptiund ytiybrnd, thr ewoft CM /fif G..3I 30 uitfua tumviitjt. i’fttttn ca it far delivery to the .-Yrr Foiyir iri June otrr/ production of a tantmt irinl-freighter version by /97i. FrmL-cl in tm ubitrad pattern fit mndrm {lanti?, Oiudk practices ihe wide- raBjpnR Tuperuiirt iflf the ,‘VtLfeditn Bal frl. Forty yrnr- as*n c hDito^raplief -tenc bar J i- i « ■ . . Alexander founded i h l- company, Arriencj'i- Oldert ncir li ,il Icr . Nim the tnttrnhlioit.ii!> ffi'nsnktd itriiup pn rf-r ■ rim , icftrhr^ muA tu^rs year round though appuftiHtJy not a Mason lurnstlf, ordered that it he spitted when his soldiers found Mason i i symbols there. Of nil the pictures painted and words writ- ten about Atlanta's Civil War past, osly two of the efforts i^ri- Invented with s«rtniniil> everlasting popularity Qme i* ^he fammi- t h yr]unUvtA» a prisnsiniE ^ ]imh r 4Lki feet In circumference . . ■ r i « J wH l; I l i i u* L S,0OO pounds Flu' monumental work is boused in .1 j liable hod din r m Grunt Park root fAsf Grant. bul earlv railroad lyctKiti { nl Lemuel I 1 tiitanti Completed to irtiS 8j Ji by a croup ni Ger- man ^urtisljs. the Cyihinnun tifctts the story of the Btttlf fit Atlanta with such ihmf-ditiwn- siuml ini pact that the viewer fafif? drawn into the action Mmnd ftTn ts lend a cm- k En the rifles and a muffled moan m iht- wounded 25 g The rtn'ardfcd nuttmimn trace- the battle from start to finish, while music — "Dixie 11 ur "The Bailie Hymn » »f the Republic/ depending on which side has the upper hand at the mnintrit mm hies through the room I came it way 1 mm I hr 1 1 llj ki L i 91 ^ with .1 stark. .1! mn-.l nUmh- m£ realization 1.1I die tragedy ol the ( livll War Britt Seller Sells On On Kvcn dofter to the heart of Imng-time Atlantans ls "she book " MafgiicfVS MitcbtU wrote ii. Holly watt I fi lined it, .1? cminirift? published it. and million- of Tr,tdn •- bought :i I A i:n now. more than . 1 G years after ii first appeared, Ui It 1 th ihf Hlirii holds a secure plain 11 iJi the public eye During lunch nl v riitrahle Cap- ital City Club, t asked Stephen.- Mitchell, Clwrg*r Trumpet itmpi lend* u bu^bnll crowd In nri old > ihnilirajU i Tutt us the Aitajiia Elriivjr* rally no&jDiL die H_m Fran i; fee & Gkiit* Muy Ixi Atlanta StniJium \n April tlir arena fiwt ifi mnly a I wrete at n co*l of The Fnlcans fOflthoJl le&m and the %m n?\ Cll tcf> al*£p mjktf the liwliimi thdr fefitna brother oi ibe I Lrt« author, ifbtiHkiess involv- ing the tfrmk's literary np^ ^till rarisuttied much (if lib Ernie “Jiirt till week ur (tail spirited, bidding by 5-Qlrip >• inidirijvLiin nmup* lor rijthE.- Eci pub- lish new r-r Utility* of the bools," ho -.lid "Our Vugeslovinn publisher recently pul but a. H mi l»il; situ edition for MurL^jirin. i rti iiizw* living in that ctiyiriry \ musical drum-iuza- tiim of *lie IjodIc b liein^: written Sn there - 5i.il! enough work lo lak# tip moat of my lime " h;.Uv- m | rn; bonk fiK lit (liny .til tni'niim n.'r.li i ions, «ceec 1 \S\OOOfXO CQptefc. The Filmed 1 i ■ : ■■ i n 1 1 . which had a memorable premiere in Atlanta on December Tf\ 193-9+ is always play- ing vv hen? in the world But only in Atlanta can the rttipiu t of the bonk be encountered at almost t-vbrv turn, ■ har eMiniple.I iv silked acros- M iniaict Mitch- ell zsquarr. taught n ticket* ami ^ui Usnuifth a re- release of Ganr It it ft tkc Wind at ihesmnt. t buttle r when? ii had premiered I then had a Itdjurth dinner al a restaurant called pal i Porch In the mi vc L Fitly pat. fe the l lot- tery .iimr of heroine Scarlett OUafu. Finally H on my way buck to the hold, E purchased it local new.'EKiKr which mentioned that a -fs'f n-'.viir-fiSri \ I lam an nailed Khrll Hulier SpivEa hurt tally reniivefeH Him itiL^ of —what cite? — H'itrku fever. Druggist CDliiodf u Sori-driii k Empire John S. Pvm herein s-n'i ,r? well known n-. Si iflrictl O'Haifa, but In- impact on Atlanta t*. on leas gtcat In the (^mbertriTi, mdxugpst. miw.l -ume water. smpf, n^plMl+ hi iim 1 - ii-Citlll - UiirS- in r thr ^ndd'* morf fnn.iii- *i>fl drink. Ill L^O an Ulajita ‘Snj jrsr hr ir . . :>Ih >t the lurrtiuhi. ffa'itf J# plaits around the woelti firodiife thr^m- tctilrwlr . minni ulic ln|> n't muretlii-uT. i-X, whir h c-amt- *Hil> -min I lie* AHiiHifl Imad- quirtc rb iti-lsti- Uniform iJSH-tc, CJpkci hurthili tar t..'urrniii!, I Ii.li - - Mcxk asm. uxri hm unrierxod ifili bv irthjitdiifk Florence JV«st. am! fife - few alter things in produce a svn*p called Uina-Co la. Era tilt fiTbt u li r r-i H Iul Huh, Femherl lift mjI- 1 7 : sztfllun- dpf the -ynj.|j, mm Ei ui rl mixed in a ih rce - leggr 1 1 pt ii In his hat k yard. B \ i JS ■> I another At 1 u n r u 1 1 r=i g e i«-t, Asa < t t a n r f h j t\ liari acquired fuh ownership n| t i 'hi, and 1 he •,v ruj i lipjpin fen llnu Vnii flow itnd li mil today murr thuo million fcrvinvte of the beverage are c^n^um^l in tu}i md BtSttl© ilnilv in J.IK JuUiil- S’ 260 l-Vmherion meived StfO to revenues toe hi* lit^i Avar’s prmluitlon nf iPtUcra* In IWJ ihr tutikfjsim'b annual sates- first reached i.lic 1 1 1 L I ih ^ i k ■ dollar levd Direction of itus JcftrlmiKiU-d phenomemm rmn/sates from a new C-slofy IniilftLnji on Atlanta* V^rth Avenue I' he re 1 wu whit# jacketed eipteto at work t.< preserve Llsir y[in|uu Lis 1 u nF Coke liibrjvtl — a taste ns fa- mil I nr to el tinsmith ii ei Taiwan m m tp a postal worker m Illinois Ki^cl-hiii rmSovne I In- ria- i.lijr i^lbdd li i a mijLysEi' — I he r-urmirr ni 3 fi!- ramtr=i h Uluw:iinn in (he Hiffh Tvmpnnture Material l hvk-inn fit tJeeu jp lll*E>lHtr uf Techriijkitry The Mine c sm i4" 1 1 1 fLL^rcl Ritjra dcveLrifirfl iVir tho Ylr Km rcc- inttl Szvy, prole* t> ;i mm- slip 1 # ^liyitivir raib.: frum raih nnd heal* yot the pAsStyit’ Lit lUprrilflv SlliiWm'd [iy -.^rkh. ft iJ l- rfs i iLhJifmhlt- .h -kLiiLnm ‘W4L|l- nh unt nJ t ,1 ’• El iiiiii'iTn r>hj l-c- Ltuit mil tiff lNl* tbitMlalily nl A 1 Li.riTa'-' Kurd Mmar Com jmny [ititnt In a ^ l c Kurd opened tipi? ration* hurt, pro- dun me m. ■ 1 i 'I day 1 1 1 r=l ' E'i ii m' W '■ in \rlantosome tASO Indiu- r rie- mjjiiiljartLire mc ih|ift l . - ' L | :iT-. ii Ilk 1 L« . ran ui n e f mm aicT-pilt I i Mari one rv \v n Jr ^ m *)k St-arch for talent u frphfrfcfllaiivr frtirn kiler- miiii.n:t! ItLE -t i it- - - M;n hllie^ C’n-rju'i nillorj to a ntftfif v.m ic-u-JH.r ,i 1 Atlanta 1/nUiT- "U i I H I nppciftiinitk Its 1 1 u. ilitfl-tf rtnWn^r \n IcMtnrfS, fijur^a, iind i uul|. mint. I hi- center I in lift sic L .imi iklMn — Atijfitii I. rpj v -iiy, MvfthnuH:, ^pdmnitp i h*tk -Mufti- ftroton, mid the I n Le i de ttu-jn t ti \il ion l|] THefilo^t-al Center i 1 i i wkM Vr ,■ & ■ — ™ ■ ■* ! W p ■ ■- 2k I J i • p Oil land and fake, racing fever grips Atlanta A l'yq asij 5ui u ftAi-’o, two of ihc Snihm ■ miM poiiu- l lar sport*. nttrart parin iii.nit: and spectator* fiii:iiitjj»* (.0 E Kc nii'tr-nfH-itji.in jj-f-a. IhfnnE a lierDr k VI> rtCBrtd e i J L skin Hi Mil Alkniu 500 l^-l M.urb itiw\ I ?lnck-w driver Ruddy linker mf NuteIe Car^iii.t Sake- un fuel, I ht lift*, -wf ' drink 40 millmn ^.peelniikPa a yr.ir In iJ lc United Sme^ With r | riji ri.L^i' r> ballooning, I'tyvnu 1 hi it: lira on TloripS tcaiiEi nfi Lb* wind nit Lakr Sjfhitiv Lanier fiipnng the UYmifcn Shoe lust Way Wlntipn* xailnr^ fmm Ihis das- went on in the \ S CMynipri 1 1 i . iT> So many s5lJliniA rn f bu-ia--t- nini r In AU-unLa rhsil the riiv drums the title of "i,n1p.ml b'j.’LLEntt ra|jiia| of Lhe i^urid H NamnL fitrihc f*corpfl . |ji«t, i%. i-iki*. a iu-ys*ar-tdd resCTVoir on Lbe C.iuun'b^nr.hrtf ftrvi'F 1 1 r« « i. 1 1 1 If - rcrrvtttfrtH .uni water mr i hn dt> r.4 National tk'Ographjc + Februan 1969 All my life ii -ri'ms 1 in vs heard abnur m -er rel Injpedieni in the fd^pub for makini: Crca-Cohi 4 b it trke? w 1 asked anoffiria] of 1 he ounpany, ^ mit! + " lie replied "Uoke um ting ■six well-known ingredient* — and one .sec rut one Usually no? more than (Wn peopir sit uni; i i m tr Js 111111' i h c till I fot m ula. The seventh inprinrfifnr h preparer I be hi mi dosM&l (h-i'i- in wh.i\ i- ktauwn as the T-X Roqm. F u a.-u'L allowed ki + frankly, Fm glut, becjm.se I like to think that behind l host* doufs. there lifts a (tea li Li fill Indy ill to while, \\ ftvinji .i wmifl ibid i banting nu antatinns In ritiw ii great fountain of ~-X t>4 mi Ihn Pem- bfcfli'aA aid thrri'degpd poL Allantans repird Coke with JUk affection Mui Approaches pp^inrs A local jcqo osire lumped four elephants named Coca, Cola, [Jr- lirious iuul fttfrahias Vteitow in the city are always urged in tour the suburban area where the i/m. .i Ccria millions in'- hutli their h umits — impo>inS£mit jisIobs erf an archtteciui c Hiicpflheartefily diLH-cnhed as "‘tiicocoIvl™ Com puny Responds to Civic- Need* The Ck&-C*> I a t ' u ti l | winy r eturns t hr nffu c - tioii ivtth liberal emlowmen^ iu collects, universiti^, .iml uther it^iiiuinins in Atlanta I’.i|uaJiy unpr.irtauft i he company plays un active mle in the joint buslne^-^vetitmcnL camp^iiin tu toret the problem! ni t.lie di> ‘Utider ihu National Alii a nee nf Businiv-- mefi 1 ?. projirum to provide jobs for h a n ] in re u n em play Ah i es. t. ac a e' ■ ■ I a ] s , iim ■ 1 1 c the lirms recruiTin^ help off gjhvtfii stmtt*- Even si n eh 6 uf these people drop:, uflf tin- job ihreu brrniN wr go nut and bring tihti hm k e4tt h titnrJ 1 $awl J. Paul Austin, the young and forceful president of Cocti*-'C(jki. "Fie is assigned ip n vcittrafi worker wTm hints alter him After n while he finds that he, bio c li- ed bW lor job ivIvaiHT* and tuhiry inenriw**- " l '■ t]f m 1 1 1 m mem, si ums , a .vociety ftaiim k nlcrl Lilont! racial l ines — Alkinlu i nr all a ta .sparkle, is nol entirely sire ut these problems Al- though no liHi^r r^ciidly the cily bears some scar- imn\ Ehe pstst, \ i 'mot' h e □ n - . [ i fLr.e '-1 - pen rent o I r hi ' u i i i ■ I II'-- 1 n ^ in I r i - - n 1 1 iai \l i.m! .■ pm i-r, ;snr l Mijjty 1 1 '■ i 1 in sei 1 it i n> when 1 ! ihc mu^ty ek3o r ol decay w eighs heavy up tlieair — -places with niHifc such as ^CibbaEasLoWii" anti "Litchl- nrnjtj." Urban rrn^ wnl md a JMwJel Cities program pe workjjie (o erase much of this Atlanta nlarrerli mnviug hmu ,i5j;n lo Hims- mVc rttriiil iiiiupiitlliie- The pem.dtil dcstigw- akUon of its schi.Nib in 1961 set an example of irood sirniL^ .inrt dhrnii> For other cities W fol- low, Even brrnre that, men ^uch :t* Ralph Mcl oil and Bill Hnrtsheld were steering she dtj toward thr hu-vjiabU' lircstk ^ith rigid '^Around 1940 we on the Cinuut^irttti br- kiwi to try ei.i educate the ptuptep*' tolri !t - ir a.- we s. lI in 3u? book-clogged nrticc I page : H 1 ' k'nr exam pJe, We c:\ 1 kr| f hen 1 1 ■ r \ i ■ _■ r ■ - Vising 1 • Mclrtlf can 'iikc niuih trtftfU for the un - furwarrj lunk m LtuSO FllLLltiT:- As .Lll klJJtUoB . :-VHI LicJlfilcl Cfjl umniM. and winner of fc Bulkier Prfa?e* lie ■■ 1 1 r ; l k ■ wiLli .1 I anytime i^cexifwMt Iti the South he lave* In hi* ■wiihiiiiL- -nil .n tJom, Ralph Mctrfll did Out It'l hh El'IIhu Atl.mlJii- forget thut .j urunfi Neero mini *E or, jzradUitEi! of tile ctlyA MmrtiosirH College, bin I hrriiiuki uriM i honor to I he E r .nmiiLj Sil v by winning the Nobel l*r i « ■ for fViii r l 1 n lay ms m A t Iain , s it - — : m hidt ng w Wit — rev ltd thp memory of J n Martin Luther Kimz, Jr., who died ifi the spring of I %% ;li iiie hand *>i an Lven thq&e who opposed hu efforts to achieve racial equal My coiic i'iii' that nn Atlantan in this century h.nl a mt;:Lii-r impact nci the Nation S i n- . i ] h Rfn g\ r| eat h . \ 1 1 . i. nLin 1 * h avc ex- pressed ovtrr u powina mi titan- aiming vmine Ncjirods. Nearly every one I spote in rimrcrjiiii^ the problem 'Unlisted i li ; l i t contact the Reverend William Holmes Border? , pastor oi liir Wheal Street Baptist C 'Imnrh fur Wort than 30 year? l found I )r Border? i lib |i;fflj-r,oimjip. deep in u fndnv-hntnv iwifibborhuact where house I n iliit.-r* plum flowers in coffee cans and ^ them nut nn pun !i railing- A Vi- NVu-no hjci three -iriko's and hilt .■._MLLj - I u> b; for r Wt * uuH even pick up nur bat atid come to 1. 1 \ pkiEe." ho told me. M So it shnuldn t hr bard in unrierstaori \hmt press- ing di'n'iJind: 1 - of the young ppiipk. Bom fti rural poverty brm-eh. Dr Border- 4 I . IHI Hii^r trijyiL'rrll h * ITmoj* cimtml* u HiestiS Ifwnkev rriiLi* Ui pliH - tnral Sllfljiujsei tkaaiS- ttriUed through clflclnoriei plSlifc^Sy [nij.il iiriccd under |ih iiln^is*. dap H.I5 nimpnmon nsity tk* i fpetive ^tunuIntjupTi in ihe htiun area th^j iffctli *—-• kt ^ifiiii! Primnfif Ri-M-nr I- ' ciilrr. cl Emory UnivtTiiii snviMitEtiitat which part* nl rhr brain control difTerens emotion* umi how » ^imihiicil cmixml react* in its feftem purtidpari'd vcihmU£Iy in thu r&mpaijEn* to (U-M'grtffaLe Atlanta'* public fadlittve Hh citiWf the I'hyV r ; si 1 1 liJ problem, 1 - with .l mLs [Un> ■; 1 1 opprihi'ndcm ;uid f>| jt tmis»rta_ AVhal wt noed tu th* imwj' he .■inirl, 1- to make sure every child cots it full ciUiciLiion. inrludi nfl coliepzif It stemlrf be compulsory, even if it rofds n trillion drill are rminjir ,H \*m hnpcffiii though,. fctaauise I knnw Ai- l.iiii j ha* .1 beautiful spirit Vnd ! know that si is far Jihisul ol other South*™ i iita, and Otfinv Northern one* al&q. un tryint' to unite r- Miiml the prohltiDft of Nepr"e- ' In ;it lcni.%1 on t respert. Nr Monitor- i> not 1 1 'ii i liri|i|j> with thi! t bruit of wcinl chttnr-- hi A white pail Or tried to talk my l^judlitg 50 prano buli^ ininliijEs the choir of his church he .$Silrl -jmhnu Tb i r ■ mu integration That - rribb-ETLilii'n’ ‘ 2W i Atlanta depiiri- I nun the soda! mold of tht 1 ilri vvulh in oihtir ways u> \w\]. t 1 insider for example, the city’-' 1 1 colleges and imlvcr- •-iii&c, includfni: tin: ULirita I'rm'i rrsil> t>n ter Tin* tetter, the Nation** largest complex nj schnob dev^ttiri primarily to \enrfi educa- tion, wih -wn he ^irecigthened Uy ;i 50 mil- lisiri-ilnLhir rievurlppmuflt ijro^am SeiulII College Form K i-^ Ulltbfflit' Icum Member imtiLiiiii*ii5 of the > enter inriutlr Uhuitn rnivrreily* 1 Urk CtdlegT. Imerdir- nonmiiUmnnl Thtinkigii'al Chinler. Mtrrcln iu-c 1 i|!ejie, Morris BroWn CoIIcrc, arid .Spcliman College f preceding pjsjni^ ,yi-l 2 f+i t Visited the 1 J J acre pmter near driwn mwn A damn, and ^rolled itspkasant, shody campus^ sinfieni> both Sirs'Ll ami whbi — -poke n» mi wilh cnihiisiasm .ilsout ihl- J ! J 1 P*. * in*. Tdllali 1 glint ii-Ki- tbr > si|prr« IftbtiW) virus- rrmln- .ir I In National i eai£ Cuntei ^si>|m ! !tnia >i s a si- m raliir^ from u fu\ bile, re-^.irdiL-rv eurti- tolfier! 1 1 r: i ! -se - jntEburiy v ilh a flap re-44'nl dw -.fcriffS Alidt'd i 1 ! EO ii Hjwd- nwn I min fh«' fcn> Khlivni? ^nnd When the uJitihudy imr-.Mil mi Ln fn ltd mua yellow -im^n. i hi* di-HHiv- wn* qitltkSj KlfiititlfiJ "n tbl lluMrt-dcefit-Liritibtii'Jy Utb- nique t IrrhnHhhi.M-.l- w cit k 14 iiiU 1 r n.-t Jiprht ihjit permit* ttwiiti ui «« vvirh OUT tatlecliiUi uie uf uhnivmU: , l btj 1- ‘Tn.Hiipr^ iriglill Thr lc* n C*!-r train* t -1,00(1 hfajBii irfReiuln jnmjniF} Mi rtUffts* < 1 ifiTn^l mcthm U lI 1 * unumiLLl ejs[H d ritiit i !ii hi a»o|»eiallve«dkcaiicjA. ' We have thp advaitiuutt n| a hit^tpe unl- vcr^ii} one sintoF L ivi told me "AlJ 1 hr^v iRjnin for esc uni pi ,unj a wide range ^1 ■ inirHo Vet we ££i the lonlIvi-rJ u llJ rH tent ion ft nrl the -ensr of hekmmi^ thaT you'd find at a -MtiuJt college " V fuiiK With *pirrtcdj^rk!- Itas hroinrht far- reaching fame tn »np Atlanta institutum mf haulier Icmnine Though rrttoumftd by [is forma] nxLLiir < imrimi Institute M Tcfhhnluuy the (iiTiTifiji Tech whence come Hamblin Wrecks dr u Rtr< k-" as tlu 1 spril ii i h^'m-il mj xears tin* tittle- supported engineering mil icieiUifn »(hirui| IdiU> chilf Icnsies ~/j5 Q M'lld#* With 11 niMicjnsun-e prlurninin. here the sEuk 1 rule scepter, inii- ftrilliinir mbit* *trr jirtfdes of faith M Thr wwk Sum I is much greater Ism- tIms. at most sjuMik." -jjd Robert B Wallace, Jr*, direrlor of Sninrmaiieip and fmblh iLiiorts. At 1 hr time ■ ■! tR b onding p l.cnrgia T« k h drew more financial f-upport from thv city of Atlanta thivri from iht state. The relation Hop n imams cktse, having survived a period uf >train many years a go when ft kusmcssniLui -aid hi^ wa> disrj Tech located in AllanUi be- 1 he city nculed .1 |m of blacksmith* "IVch isdeepjEj research, in one ibf the huiJrf- m*r- un Ihe ^.Id-actc oimpus. i saw >demi>L- workintT with a. AKUifiinfi; electron microscope £un $SO fe D(XI mslriimcnT ihal for l he fir sr timt 1 1 1 h o\ -- 1 « >t-an hrr- r ■ . mm 1 1 .hrre-i lirurn-n 'Oils "f ■cii- and dinunn^flfnes. Dr. Kl lik't j Gefdes. iu Search (LasjytnnL professor m r.hemicsl emtiru'eritEtf. Idkl on- tii sir ■be mic roicopc can magnify uj^ rn sntat^ f|i framed the fn^trumenl on >U7 nit' ordinary stieri of piiptr^ and the picture pmjeiiictl on the scrum wks *o detailed that J <-■ mid ser the sep^tt ^rmf*ittiicK Uttucgm i hty, for example used lie the papcTmakinjc profit lltoiugraph^ Lif i _ i n l l 1 c • r 1 1 - tdrc^d> hnw yielded valuable information ''This 1(1 - strurntni,' Dr. Gerties said. L i> feline lurevri liiijonire many un'-is of medical restore hT rmlali Sphenjid UlnkU Kill l Earop^ Jit A" l.i nr.in&p the pfewStiCt Of Tdih light in the heart of their uih means (Host af nl] a hr- Inved, violent *pu^fldo oil fall Saturday:- ^t i iranl Kidd ^nin, Atlanta Is nut i h:ii hir- givlng. [hr name h for Httgft Inman Ururkt, ^]u tif .1 HfLilthy Ulaman Eve i‘i with ihe fiisiv LiLlfiirtibn nf l in- Faicoris -l p rofe > aonaJ ii.-aiis T ViUnLi miiintiutLi a devoliuti t« udlcge foot Ii.lIi nt guru 1 nit iiml * icnrpn Tech in parur uLlt like first nf only four head coaches in Tech's history wa> the k gtndjuy Jab n Heis- FTiati, J or u'hum 1 In- HckmnnTinjph^ i- mimed In a book im GctiCpji Tech, Bub Wat] are tfrftai of Ht-ismaii, “On the opunimz practice ■ Ills hr would hnlci up ,3 mnris.it] and a-fc the squad, U hoi l> n Hrfotr anyone could ■ >i'ii ni- mu i,i Ur, I tidEsniaii bad m i wemi lii- mwii q uestiuj i : ' A | j rul j u- s phtroid — tli.it i_h „ ar i do n- j 2 Hlcd sphere in which the outer leatliena casing is drawn tight h over a sontew 1 h nt smaller rubber tut'iinjE.' M Only at G WTgia Ttcb are piptskins dres^d uut in - l] i ■ I ■ -cientifn finer v ■ . a ■ Anting Atlanta's leaders in the ^eieficeh i- Empty I'nlvci^ty. fn 1 he beaut Shi] Druid H ill * section of the city \\ itb stmic SJO.i k h ;.i >qo in gratify the uittacf^y's vast Woodruff Medi- cal Center Ul-I v ear teas iltvnl ved in nearly i 1 1 H • research project in health and related lidd,-. They ranged (Vutn investi^aiine simp hnlilfg cif cal* to the i i-i? uf ternperutilre coiiliot a.- j m rains nr destroy inu catn'emus tumors i ine division of the university the Yerfces kruioiKit iViEnatg Kesearch CYntet'+tbt ri|r|i- : -i and best Ililuwsl amom/ (lie K&i ion's major ■ entihe ce titers for medical* biological, .iri.il psycholnaical study tilt s^rcat apes and mon- keys Merc E write bed I.h. Bryan U Rotijnson :h:sl\j| trader imp lamed sn the hfiur^ "llenflissajice. a fret-form kii jHtjn b$ Herbert Ht'KmiwnMrS, jymbn.|nrcL^ XlinuEJi'i h uicwaf- Ushf - i.' Ipfii Liitchci the Pc^btn > Center Building, Icfl iJw invirty ii-ncnplsite i”P of rXiiiEhiixe ( enter Suoih H and rltt ^scrhl Wrtlkta^ hijtli nbtki't tVarhlfiH? Stfett 26 r J ■ HI— HHIim T’ -i-HCl I N> ! * '■ II ^ _ fti Is i * -t J i . v 1 * mtm i 1 " h *0^ ■ (j I fr -Jh-J Jit 'Vt l .j i % Jr ., “J* JT H r Si -*■ iX^ % L7 4 1 Pi j^t. i Ik hr* k .Kj. ■ i • i ■L a JfTJ; ji ^ » \ £pv -*jjF . JlL '■ '—tn imfp* ™ii£c r— r 1 “■ tpi rtoa-tts monkeys ki -4™i off lul pmartiu: di:-- play ol behavioral iiuj-itri 'j (pfttfe -rpfa 5. When I ;■ '■ i I :l> MLuhki ■ in r i lt I . i 1 1 1 1 1 n | . i._ lined I hr jprri[UT ■ hills and I fought He TTuvIe an v r t- male rniutkiy submissive. He l¥Utde n Mihmi^ivt' Tiiiair litfKre^jve, r\ r-n Eo the extent iil'miimuiaiim: n dominant nude — riLTtT bghai'itir for monkeys- We are ti ybtig in determine if wt cjlii in- t reuse in - decrease the adaptive charity of the brsiPt 1 3 r Ruhmsnn explained u ( an wr increase the ra ut whereby animal — thereby i Eii m — am k\im? Can wr itymsat i he ability ot unimaL .mil him si. in aviTcome threat*- with which ht- cannot iioimulb ^ ope? These are -i,i mi 1 »i t tin- an-ivern we Lire after ( enter Tnisui |}f 'fHVtThtU rnmfllr\ 4 Linds ! !i c 1 NiilJi.m.n (,'umrnlLiLir,ibh I h-*- ao Center, a division ot she U S Public I Tuli3e.1i Service that functions at limes fit* a disease detective -mimcy ! payr 6 7 ) I he renter con- cerns iticlt wish Mirveilkusi e. [imuviiuh,, and control. And with -thtfctlr? — like the fad that the United Slates recorded its last om of -n;.il 1 1 inx in I hat, from 1957 tu Inte I 'Jtk't, 2 [ J case? ot buljeni f i-i ;isriu' oc currcrE (ft the > kvuntry m Etildcmiolflpsis trained m the ■ enter fan out across thti- i mmtri tu track down the ?tiurt:e? of epideroina. When rvc^mme j sets *ic k ai t pr «n it i op ] wit n la saJ ad at a r h tire h p 1 1 . - nil ■ !|anter :ue Eiul m A ikud.v trained mtim her of EIS, the Epidemic Intel 1 1 gent* r Service, wid uncover the infurrn.iiion thm I tu- ! -•■>! hnd lain in the hot sun for hours. As lioitir 3 1 1 r -n many collet mid iinivrr' ii'frks. \Llanlii i- ;e cll> steeped in tliefme arts Tbr Mel mpolitan Opera finsl seol «l romrany to Atlanta in 103 Ui ami it> appciDramii each vear 3ujdi lights rmt only the city A mttsicnJ 1 jik'tular but tbebiistlmu -^ciid M'jison as welL in October 106S, the city dedicated th* At lama Memorial An- Catttr, a Si httKkQH eiilcmoarltd I mi Id mu ercdecl in memory oJ IJJ A i Li nia an patrons killed in IWsi when thL-ir L'hnrtcred |j1luh- crashed in Forrt The Mmhou't Hiimikc-r uf die Uhl South I \ m a L the Bal ik SiiE&m Atlanta debutante s~ Junr chanti ball nt ihc Ihedmonl 1 trjvinjE Ghih in Pir-ilmonl Fadt Cimsiancr lefl , jjicI Stna Maddini 'Wright, eito-irted by ThrainA- (iiliilanfj. ^ti iji for i\ plMafrapb d Urine lhi r !T fL;rm:il [i-rimirai^ite. Tin ■In! • HsitCf frum Ehr cm irt Ein-r Un^rilE |mr i 't ; - ■■ 4km L #BW 4MII • n +■ i »" * h . Ficakrf) i I'lVerntTiL-iii n inoir«J the tnefnun, of ihi' virttm* hy giving: ,t 4s~fi*0C^ even-mth bronze tasting «l Rbfiin^ L Timbre’ (Tile Slmdet to the center (pajres F 1 13 -s pi I ul i-l e Home for krtist* and Pflitur^ Under the big roof of the center no P™U tree ^trcei i ht 're k something for evfrrvrme tntCfi^M in the arts: l tie Hitfjh Museum of Art (inciudinH a i , n|Sei-.tmii of Old M listers]; \llfinhi v Inn il of Ar the \tljmi;i Symphnhy 0ru> with Vil uiLa h s erowth in recent >ears [piiR® 248* Under his teink^hip. ihe Atlanta Art- M Ihi nr i: B die rente f$ found in p bm|y. spear h tided drives tn finance the faculty. H tt ti | Atlanta tnisiln-- leader^ gal together one day, ami ,-nnnronc .said the city needs mure cultural activities,” Rich rccflllHl. u Su we raised $6 t 5O0 & 0O0T liliLFl- -TL i> hi fill +«■ I, 1 I 1 *0h freedoms, oh frecdoml" Singing Aiifimanh n lurch last \],i\ ■■ in iiL^pcrrl -'i tJte Poor Ih'tiple's Campaign. Their Hen b ofkir she RcvrttiHl M-nlrn Ludier K'ttin Jr, \tJanbt-bBrji civil rigid* IrurlcT. Who a3»*jinflt«t Five weeks friirlter 1 sing r>^m r anl^n( dfnaun»ttoltan -und ernnomk ull^ - L 1 r Kmc bellied desc^rc^ato trtiblit accommodat ion3 m \i3uiilli m l^rii thrpr Vicars later he Won the Nobel Peii£t falsie ^rcoifltTlK D widtu’i v grief* Mi Kim i - nl :nui lid: liU:- baud'* work Stir wait? tn jddn?.^ a E'fu .T People 1 * (7ainpiiig.il hr-nefit ai the Cjvic Center I h Kin}? had planned the ratiorial eampilKn to help the dityidviinlaRFri, both tsluek and white* tty making isil i|r 5 hr i-tanil of ill ■ mr kjl oe affluence " Dick Rich Is chairman of tin: board nf Rlc 3i> d t- prurt mr nl -lurv. which* II ke Coca- t ol;i and Goftt II'jjJi JEin jf'tttd, k aft Adjmtu msiisution Openrrl In \Hf>7 m n dry-goods d on in i building os n lumber Rji li'- : imw the lar^iM department *lorr Miulh of NlW York L iri'l lm>i os’ 1 Nr Mississippi Rivi:r Ahnmui sales exceed Si Tt^OCXXOTO. “My grandfather started the hu-mess, Dick Rich tohl me .lh wr walked EhrrMiKh the hup? itefp on Broad Street "We operate nh the iherjrv that QS pi n ltuui nur* ctatfimer- an honest and thirl it Im’l fair m iNm ummodt INl US percent in order to identify the s t^rtent Pnr Rich's-, the tSimr^ Juu Hjn-iinJ inn pika tintii For oxamplci ref urns are gu.i v\ i t l- ■ 1 with- out CjUdstion or • I tape; even purchase* made at ntber store? an- mtiepcd for ex- hanpt At Rirh's iMrrmsr World War LI. r hr- ■ i'‘f r ijiavL' rvluiifl- nn huitdrnb r il pair- nf . ■ ire taw nylon stocking even though it. didn't aim the brand A mu tier e-m. h.mat in vuk nt ii paiir of women's >hc its purchased ki years earlier -lie y'tsii in thr rtorr I motif rd ;u> elder- ly woman dttirap ^n one nf thr -iFifa- on rln‘ mr^jumiH 1 Fluor I returned several iluy? later and S liVt her .l^diijm ihe samesof.i I [rartsed riV ■ ■ \ |h ^ %tp, ^ ! a V% jJB i w jJm rjiyjBX ' *5 JL- _^P ■ri. .^P 3HE4 . * T| Dm \ ivfidira* Ceorgii* hell** Krat^ a fioiil in the lli>u ia Srs-L prpniing mi l ■ tf., tin hii». bi n fiuihlblh'd iti i ^ t niintriv ihc niut t? I 1 -1-1 i 1 1 n it ttiLI rimivf eftpudh LTowd* 1 -*/V N , j ' ■ n E R H ft. KO E S that she cunk? ml almost ever) day — been dalnff K faryears — >iftd ^its Then 1 mr hours, sewing and KreetLm> all her friends. She even brine- her 3 D nrh R i c liV o h - m r-« wniihin t ^ liln k < if .i-ki n ti her to leave Hit k Kith Lirtri nlhef liOstnc.S'i ittiil civil Irdd er? are rmw directing nheir eft carts to builrlinn .1 mpid-t^uait system In \liiuita Voters la^t Novem ber rejE'cted a proved 441-mfle* three - ■ j i !H ri i 1 r- bdl n 1 1 m J r il i ur jsjirt em . and p ni| m tt tents are busy nimly/nm ihe iwoiu for the setback, convinced 1 hsLt u property revised pt&fl will win e ^ t Inis i, as lii up pm val Vlllc-si !i n Ilnur I rjiltr FpnchlTrte MrerT Si'vrriil mile> +:tf line- Would id ninu^rfly :a» underground, hiiltidmjj a steL-fch through (he heart nf dotoiitnwti Atlanta under Featc hirer Si re^ t. Elect neatly powewl rrd| ctws would snivel Ml To 11 rtiile> an hour Ma> > *r VSlvn i- among Chose pushing laird i«r nipid i nn i-9 r 'We cannol aromimotliiiie any mure traffif ■ iri cnii < \Mluk vtH'ui iMllerriv" he emphaabed to me. Ami there's not cnDHpb iTti-ue > im i i^rf- screen mrth bi i han^ iht 1 street pilllrrns? in MI.ih^l The QTll) -ulnltnn I- ;i Iikl-- ir anvil scsEtim tir adds I torn* l r*; pre-sways \iltinte rqlikisUUctjitK lirhii n entires- % ll>> brfb re the J ttt v tstate J i ili.I'i w . l y System started \ iticitarist approachime fn im any di rectum rim drive through The city on n surfer highway. Downtown, a few blocks From where the jnilitrn riiWK Of the St.au* Capilifl forge*- ‘iftcJifK ‘>3 Car V Imm the ghifv ol tin.- sun. >iy tees of ilu- Interstate Highway System ccm verge in -i iirvitl shiTpsduuik knut of ramp? ipaue- S J i And sms Lin ri the city, cnn-irm ti> m nr a eirnim- ferentral hi|thw+i> ncan rnmpktteti AllurUaA airport* like its tfiJW’fii came - ji fuh-capjLci > ■■ I "-td Fourth Imsiist in the Nutbn m passruicer Ajiariti'mcnb. the -lirpuri has al- ready t m tcro vv n i ts $2 • ttaoc n 1 if rni i mil bun I mu completed only i^aa^li t years a go With plans ffir ns i w EerniEtml and ext landed mis way- now Mb Mli 1 board ftitcFiiion is turning In likely neet I fur u ■ei unil airpnft siEii ! h> "'hSn In Murch of 1068 the biiiaest airfiLajte an ihu woriti cnit rciid Tfnrti n hsnRpr ai t hi lajtjkheed- Eietn-^i i plan' at Manet ta T l h tniU- from Athml^i ijiatces J 7 --- ■ ! StrvarLt] months lalrf I Uiitclu-d f hi - i Mb us. 1 hr * i 1! OP E ' - ' < Galaxy , net U rn lluthtty to itarth after a live- hi • i s r ft ■■! slieiit M rcc|ue§t to ifrj alionrd was denied brcaiL-ii 'Aurk- er- were mrpdas over the rmit* iheckm^ rv-nii- "t rhe tesi- V 3Hvkhceclolrii i.il invited me En esarniur the mock-tip tn-Ecnd ■Sit ■■ ^ciiiriiftoiriH^inrflromrthKk^^ 5) n 'ii- ' by in P i ni j.hr. 1/1 IV Nn^isir t iJ'Ahl MAI’ll SL. ti'lira^r 'ir ^ ->* s- _ iiii Vaiu |u \.\h i-tl In Ei£c, utorrmt iHvumty, Ivstrlpr - *v Hn-Crm ffliteiSiy Sat vti in (hi*. mornmumtiil ■CulpliiFe inking: sduiiic al Smnrc Mnuiaiaan IS ro flr s mist of A Hun in C Jl^ydvm LiJrffprMin DivfawuiOtfi Robed !■ Ler Hrk atari .it titti. Thfrnui* J.. (Stone wait J JadtHOH* hub ovci- Ihtir hearts as if in iin;tl tribute U* th.Hr fallen Hu e The h^iires fill a I^Nkj* i i 1 i ' bt? that look* I s kf it ; tumi * - m (hr sfc Ii i pI Sidtir WtHtU - uun, tbc wnrMS I m S iie.-i. iwjl.it i-ri blfick of uranic* ilefti Krptun ■16 ytm? ARti P wet k oti Lh^ mcinoriaJ was hailed hi i r +- r ^ fciir tack or fimdU nod rtsu-meti In I hr iurviittf wjll |n> r nm^l-Hed Ijiu-r rhi? ye®£ tThkt i.irvpr U.Mh Fimlkncr; cenkr abcs _ r, wtHrl- .in inrjii- Lrinf | v\ Utttdt whJi'.h bli'U'b the han I sbjitti and Mnvt* IE iwa] Walfir ciMiiinj? the birrls ffarkenj- the shoulder t?f Lee* hone, rmufillrr I hr never ,\ni n?;ihe chance- un tJiL- i i-Pji r - Ema ,|y by titUinp- fl^rpct in h i tbit rock A* a result 6 t .i fL'erni jJier^Uci. P&1E& 7 I-Jfihi hand now holtt hi? hnl b> the brim Tl»e .( 9 Kim-fKrp]?nrlt offrrs Jra > In pr yi si t rj r? cam jtsi 1 cj- , huaiin^ li mo I el, Kenii railruuri ante Wh*m jjfanlJilnim llihI is .. jblp-f.ii n«!e tr? the tup ol the maurium, Si? feri jiu.vr the plan* _ 7 77 A feeling o t bdn# lq$t iu ll ivareliiiiiie cnippvd mu ls I walked m.sirU Hnu intt h ^ I .L,krd liijg mounts in pul m* UrryliuLand. buses [jrt the m,EU it CJtroo deck-,' the Lockheed man rppledi !hc 1 -S , 1 ini it for the Air force, h^t- :t wirijc- of |i ^ feet The Kail Mrtiion rtacbta j&5 fi-L-i — aJtmM -its. ^lurk^--ipj!o the air. TWs (ins i rnriii-ial ordered 5S plane*. with ah Op- tion to bir. 17 more I 0$tuwJ about ihe n 1 ' 1 7 h til dr | ir m 1-s out k'i t* n u m be r on lore d Th e 3 . 5 1 n s , :i su nu: what I nf tt e r ■ i mmttrtml \x W n . wilt * .irn a [irirr tan qf about ^2,750,000 r ' The s4.000aW\veeUy pay rob Of Loi kheed- | U i irtziii a sigmtkani factor in . \ ■ I an e a ■- ptr'iwt h ‘I he company employ- mu re than ?5.iiiMi tH tstms with sui'ti qldi^ivr work S’nrct - in lb tnhteh At] tits tit hoi dunneif from a i ity with Jimiitrl mmitiona] offerings to one brimmiriL!: urilh i till I Lk I • and >porL& itttrnjfliiifl*- The eilyV fn ruined tor ^[m-kenr rnrinu, eolf (Hohi>> JnEiiS b an Allantiin), utitl irnnb ClMluiriiiii HiiLs M .i jj.il. m- nif the art*: OrchraliJijC lilt? ojfetofvtg oTlhtr Atlanta MemuruaJ Art* .Cooler on October ?, Hmi ( n.r ■ Lucet, flfr of I tic Frei>rh Amtiiusadrir tq the I mrrd Stale#* dim a t nke irunEt'ltd Lifterthi 1 cdfinmifttnl UfilciOfr The center ^immriiiuF.iSr 1 - thr 1 72 Atlanta art |jiiiron-i who died Sri a t'ibl nil trash, in F^arte IMteTttBir toof ir 3 kjii*ch Oil- Hse;1i Mu -rum of $1 retches bat it OVfit m yea r» . I tut m m 1 1 lucre art? rnttpttr kat{tid baseball and profe^doacil tnotb.oJ| + sDKVth and basketball Like Sidm-v m Lmicr, rM Tnipuies from 'S thin La by car* :ii- tfiici,- thr biMtinp ^ nihii-ijLj-c- ({taco ,'fti Alhintii cJinipletmi a muiniififiMit stadium an i'ir^_ before recervltijf writiiu as&tirxmce that 4 miijor-]tniEiiL- bEueli.it I tr-im WfJidd move in Uupr.nU , thr Hnivei- caniL- fmm MilwLLoker, and fhe rity greeted thvm w si Pi rbtr rin n t nuv i k i j jtigje 1 i Anutlirr utlmcLioii of wide uppeat i- Simu- Mrs ufa tail 1 iruf-t i-nLlrd bud', oS exposed granite ul (hr world At.lanlans dnn'l mind thiis the mount uin is lopsided and mih, that it rnies S? 5 feet above list .surrounding Um-- trmds like a defunct whale Milling on calm wHiei, thill it's toird and cokh and bald as a Ii(i9ii I : a* Li Is remain^ enshrined in i hidt heart- Siotu Mountain fe the centerpiece of Stone Minima in Park, a n:erc;tiiQhoHtt ciIita rfeciilcifjeil with state and private re- soiiro. - a monument To the t n ri terii? rm y Tin- park flffvrs hskmu. nuninnc, rm^etun-. An, t h i' -VlnriLia -’djiiiu nl \r\ And the Aihmht Symphony ( in ln-| w\ | LlJ 1 1 ■ rcfH?r[ory theater, and ijjjcracbmprmlcs F ictff! rm nn If? Tm?ije Cro wiling art Imuuri 1 , :i Wfrnto easting ■:■! Awgii = Li‘ Rrnhn\ Jl l.'f hiilm- i 1 he- Shnd^J arrived aa a pjft hom rhe Govem- naiTLr of 1 rune «a The hitiuv, PteHii *Aum\ n-»| in anjoiich . .imt from tiir i:ijiT]pi^ltioti ‘“The t'iniqs of Hdl.' r E4 LI F .4*1 r i ■F|l % JL 1 Cl mills of irfd—lhl' S i 19 tJ' t :S | rl p i I with Eb ■ I i i i par slitrsitlinl In Ueonda Roll. -prawhiu? ptnie ctiTkx buildum*. 4ii i ■! CiU Hulk left — stlMT dnwnlnwn wilh tullcr UMii- In lln> nbrtttwAftl sirw iliv -i i Finn Nallnnut Hank.. renter.. National Biink ■ I Gwjrtfin, £U»I the ifcdf rnn me ihrE quilfliile Hu i Mi in: “I Jv itlg, iifr l ithin i a- r urn win n ewh Isuur ' - ill! AlliilUiL L-f I i r 1 1 r M k r in, < irmly in ,4 speech utt ihi 1 New Snutls hi I he l&4ti > * 1 ipinft hi* div sfctlj rpilonuzil 1 lhal fhrmirc->sVt' f«*. HHi K| i. * a ■ nn ; 1 n l 1 - hrlhmi phnUlKin b fishing childrens jjhi. aerial fnbl* cm-., hur^biick riding, rivn boat Lind ritvam-lmin rides, a motel. and con ^ Cftrts "0 u TilMidU u LtJ 1 II 1 1 j . fkit ihe crowd* fcrilltye to set. touch. and climb 1 Pn- uiDiiutiiin t in u side of the granite wonder, nne of Ihr Lniffest sculp? 11 res in, the work! ntfitfy ccTOpl?- ■i.iti T he carving, in .1 mrhe 305 f«t across ittiiif l 1 "' Lei-t liiiuli, hopor- the Confederacy V r.htet greLiii -i huruev iuiiVr>im Dm 1 is. Kulu-rt K Lee, find Thomas J (Stonctvnjl) hick son ipnaes 7 i Work on fhr actual carving b^^an i R I9?3 jirtd continued off .inri on unit! lu2S, when I si nets ran tin! Thr tftlgft Effort lirgnri in L'^j 4 under - :i : c h'i ir i i if m :uiptor Walker Kan cock iif Gloucester* Mitsachicscn- Arlistn Hfduv^ri tn Arithmetic 1 1 l ji diHrl^tee ilm-caior T climbed E is she AS‘*ioz y level of the mouinbdn and pepped out cm n hnrroVa iatu&1k near General L» f s :i -h.i. wooden merchant S Slips curried the trade of Impuriul Rome to (he Htr- Lbd&t reaches of the Mcdit^iTEincfin. Gak and Ati idtint took the!* ioll t i±jid the doomed ctmii Sett i heir *fce]etcms on tub marred reek and send bmz pad on the bottom* of flirt hnrapes lIulI i i njJii nut protect them fn'itu the siroccos and other vicious winds that scourge the "Sra in like Middle of the Land/' Pottery and marble* nnih of cupper and bronze, roof- and other rnt'Lul objects I ■ ;i v • ■ Eittlrd .ml tfcu- t. < mark iite.i n| mmy of these wrecks, Rare it, te, however, to find in- Uel tlw wood of these vessels bull* 0\ er she centuries, She (fiUft oak, rim, Lebanon «dur. ,irid i‘y press that formed plunks and timber?, have rotted awsij. been devoured by wnrm*. or Mi tfci e d dcc&J ill the embrace of sea plants. ESnt in P>LT_ diving b? a Roman wreck I had found nithetiTih of lnriirirmri southern f^ly, it t^VlIs nn L-itlraordin-iry ©nod fortuiki ' <» till from the butinm. piece** «>f sMpL planking, mine h of it f )ittad - w n plnc n look: o u ytllo w - u l ,Lji Lhe day H was felled. Wooden nails and tctlbus still i 1o rlic surface of ihe Gulf uf Taranto with jcrclunlnpjv -diver Ftlt r Tlnwi^ttna Alter tab#tR Sflb wreck ftmi its the -i li 1 1 hi-. * jtw *|«n< two ouninm saJujHnni: them. TMveva gleaned inNinna- Moh | ii rmil liner fcotrfut rut Eton mi a Riiiiiiifi ithih tiiinlniilEi wrh j^rpalrr wtxiJ fljry ^htin e>or Uriiirt tpanitme. Carbon d fl tffly fcndkatfli the dim Was WU Ol wtrtd thus Knew in Ull- HLj^i . L-ritiiry H l -Panli wheti -i'IeI and jatchciL trkirc ih.in Lwt» fitittuikl |«±tr ^iWNI-W ■■ If •* ^111 It) 11 1 1 mi I In- iiL.ii'U’d burden had vvtiiftlucd down die timber* E V> lies Cut samls buiEt up over the wreck siU-. sealing awm the wnofl from . ill ctelffltiflls except s*i|i w^D'Urr V\ e h n d 1 1 1 ni i- 1 1 1 1 h l- 1 1 tilt i s f " T'-i m rs 1 1 < . uhdpr tile l)rH’l Eir Italy Ii.Houiiil! _L Kilt iroii thj.il -tarted off Mdhonl nemAhes^thwcm-rini tip nl lirerre rvnap. patfe Bits ini' pollen fr.rnii | there. under ;> yimbfri car^- nT hnlJ- finr-bed grumt^saPCQphsaLn. allowed us to flnt-tr thtU w r*rk in the Ihird century ^ n, We de- duced that I lie vi^-id had bound for IliU At Riveimii iinzllcntugiiits 1 mvc fuum! i- (denth .si atom: coffins A paper 1 had published tm the Methraiif wreck niudit the eye of Prufe**ar Jwhn Ward- Firkin*. director of the School m Rostie pjid an expert m tin- Roman marblu tnnle Professor WaM-Pvrkinx had read hspofte pf -Linken shiploads of marble off France and Orfen c mud especially in the dull of TipraiUo Italian dive**, sent out by the National Museum loTarisntii before Wnrld War IL.iuid explored a wreck full of marble isturcoptniiiL but i hey stcjpiKid salvage when they found that the coffins wens nctf 3 pm red piH^t fen Wreck Site Regim fviituunt^cd by mir 1 1 reek find + Profi^sar VV4rd-JVrkins>Li^L:eHcil tu Mr- FcOtfSieh Rain- ey- director of ihe University of TVnruyl varna Muirum. ihm l 1 x 1 1 h i riil ipn of the tjuli nr Ta- rn nt u .-tmuld prove productive My own , i i|'tt , i l.jIi y. ns n research associate lit ilic University Mtiicuiti, ten heating and idenlLFytuj: amient shipwrecks I was lucky enough lo lind I lie fissn timing wrecks . i r Cape rielninnyzi and Vassi Afin rhui Ur. l ifci ii~£l- [Li-v and I have rltsrrthcd m huii i r^OGHAPHlc artScJi^* Bur I aflU yearned Eo discover a ship of the Roman era, With enough u'ond 1 1 reserved to provide the haw for accu^ rale recun.itriiei Ei>n diawifl^ tu site spnnii ni I ';r >4 Professor R-iimv ^ciu me to Tar.-uiio to n^rurh fur t\w -dfonrlcmed iarcoph>i£ti% wreck There I was joint'd b> redheaded John M. Bullitt, a ptufe-^ur of Eng- Ibh at Harvard. As a souiEneriimu diver Jufen had worked with me on the MethnnE wreck An old Volkswagen bus, .i comprrs*nr. .itid Aicuu-Lutil- cumptiwd our equfjMmenL I hi dim 1 1 or oi die Taramb' mtiSieum, Pru- fissar Attilki Stazio. reminded us that the •ifcfif in 4 ifti:r,fi Al'iur F ThTrty-thfi?« J CVrilnrW L'n- ilt ! t ll le ^Ki'> : 'Jfirt, uiid UJErlehr Knuwn ?.hjriwm‘Ji. S'lelil- UrMtilJ.' Au l- L'liUJifc,” Miiv 1 ^ Mr Tluvickr utiiTiiiii jiiiE “IMemiraler \rrhr-ikp^ K45 Ut Hblnr/^ Wini'briaw,'" July P.QCkl, ^.rul TihIJi for bn^T'-r-i Att!h#BU»y , !i ^plrliihrt L*. Ijeifrjitr F Mil Mk ortKinu! tinders ha d all died, :0id UP one rememberer! 1 he iMVck's IncatloiL Some fish- ermen 1 1 1 * 1 1 l j \ 1 ■ 1 1 it ivns neaf A pltice caikd [itTir LleirUvp -lociiBv t rand mod as 1 tower of ihc sheffp/ 1 JnUn and E clrnApie aEong But ilai coast 10 Tout dt'll’i tv 1 si I bth^cnlur:.- WatcbLnwcr built in Vint lia 10 prittrct the conjit aj-NUsid Bstrbar} plratet used Hi u radar posi duriuti World War II. the tower wji? ninw ahandotied lo mis and passing vandals A f once etL? duck. bi-t; ill 1 1 1 ivr;i! m ns lor mnu Eisht-rtitrn, piru.i^cft;! I in in the baj imitr thr tower I hi- wftivT hhiMir dear arid htiie in the blozinc cnkldM *im, and wcdrddrd to l^u for u aw Fm and Ery to spear our lunch. I saw an. nr [opus, Lbem iifvQt lifer- Wr ttfiiisht them holh A dn/i?n tinshiiven fishermen m Uttrrrd trf>useri am! undersbrrt-- were tying up tbrir bip rowing hunts n> wr i amc Jiuihurt I I i f v nodded approvingly when I betiart pounding the mtfipu^fes i 1 1 El I’lifrc — ' thk- bmkr-n 1i5Wfr 18 l.ntr-r dif luirpc wilh Ilc he aw LTiiriH-, hacker mind movri the sum« im raffifiLHi i-s i r titlkibiljiiii [ tr> u - it-iuid Ltfce- vm-ufc bfcJWe Wuthl Wuj II hui itsi LucatUni welh locpnllcn until Thrwkmnrton rerij i -- i nv^riiMji \* tr l 'wo coffins left ii* murk Lhc slk- for future uchcnluizistiL i.SS (I Lni^ry ft .s vacuumUm dir lift devour* 1^31=. «r sand hiding the *h]pv, neck amt rs^Herlhe-ffrcickdmijLilc CotrtpmW fj-umfi i alt rinwh the ■-niiiJI Ju>-u cejiter , .anti Lntu iht tube ‘i 4U1 tmn Diver in the fmitrmind pblUA "iir i-irjs- -ln, rd* and other small art iKra-rti, tic fore tin: i- _□ i i i i iju^bcs awey, La&i task an hi? uodtr- wMttf shirt d ou U1 r-j Kicking thr dumped beyofid the ww k Fragment* ui pals uuHir! near Smyrna indicate the dup h Lid slopped ME tKnc Jmrserr js^u t 1 1 it m ten 1 k r r U he n E iaa i i s i n i i b t d, a I s szJn 1 , cLtrft m.tn. apparent Jy tin: if leader, c amc owr ami offered us d^tteto 1 ^Whtre ymi from?" Sh* tufetil In our broken Italian we told him thill wo were American? - Tvc got u lot of cousin" m America 01 ad to meet ymj, My nsime's I- ranee 5 co " Me was tin? boss "l the thr entn- play i?1 i itlAhisi't tuna net* which eventually Irftii the frightened fjtftt tu n trap 4+ Thr r.uiwera i dclffl iwciJtCp" said Francesco w jib a erucsomc ch.uclde “mom of death' Be and hfs men invited u> to share their lunch of black bread — Ffitoee^ca owned a linkcn, Loiv — wiAjit cheese, and red wine. We t,kfi | about the wreck :uid mentioned lh:d we were looking tor a place to si a* -] don't know anyth me :iimut your sar- coplumb bat Hi ask amitiC CTancesco said* with :k ^onspiruliir h M wuik i HPor vour other prnbkm f v* p£oi the soltfiitato/' He nrMhcd into the pocket of his preasy jucki-t and produced a bunch the beginning of our th ree summer- ,ls the icn.mi" of Torre dellT tvn Hope* Stllttd by Sight oF VhifhEir Dunne Mu" tdllowiiip week-; Johomtd ] kep^ isciirin.}? stones ol strM^e thsrnzs in ihc -c^- \\t found ihc 'Uflkeri reraains ol Koman har hnr wurkit, and several shipwreck? btidly broken up in shallow water, but no 1 rare of the wreck full of marble blocks My wife Joan joined us arid, ju-st titibirc John thill itt hnd to leave fo; the UniledSt-iie-. Kmnce§co left a vnessaj^ to coni- See him \ fratind him at the dnek. siljiPl'i.'iiiniE chu In.iihtiL nf the day - tursa catch feitu bi^ truck He slapped me tin the back i krtirw where it h- U"t's ^o"' Ten minutes Inter wt were ort the r't^u-t ruad Just pList a setUemifnl tilled >ajn Pielro, he juiUed up kb truck N iumped nut, ami walked tu the edge- of the water J -Skrfm thete* M h t said. As I rw am uver the snudy bntioin P wacjuane shape loomed through I lie clear water — -ar cophagus. rou^h-cni f$*m beautiful white mini •.If \nt Car awray U> aunt her. and then I ptiw 4 whole heap ui' imhnisherl ^nrcopham 2^6 T FRANCE MdJ~UKi!ie judFWA * -fr {frintfGaBafcfeUF ■p L i^-p-hri* K *N HUU-wp HMIUO / > l‘* ■* 13E * ■UC-CHLAVJA ■ft. m UlMjtft- W^.ifiF* H W Wl ' 1 I L Tl v Algtarc ? A L C- L P i4 Cu-tuY* bfT* Wiwns iTlUkiiili T l*l" (fW + 5K. -rtii mu 1 1 .■-■■ -■■'¥ 3« u r-:! r- ■ -Arrfualijgi-*' Mil* » *< M /'Titfrfii / JUIAni* £«. u*. ^ V JjiPlfOtt + ^Bujh^rAit Hhirk ril I CAh.A " Sflf 1^4 * A'-k.ar* fiT.jnj j*i £puL* Mltt.h 5^ ■1 + SSCiLv + ii>n , *■-:» LUH3 i r ryjrti n U Ef .l-'T.ir :'-m|r-sl 4 -l ^ A 1 Cftf-iAisr _L^ iM TUNISIA + # NAiTJi ’i r-^'i^iiiif A n ta l ** nsaftnf ' rri If ftrrw S # i-l , I /I ti E-!A7_ll !■ ivr * ■ * >r 1 il| iB ijkmmuiV mt F"im=Tm ■M-l'ISlM} ClICi-Rftkii' k>. 1 .r J f ^Trrpal vLn^hii i^Ajui UBYA E Y A* 1 w 0 vMp.‘.+tm Kf K,£j-ir!iMi,jf(M T i CTnui yn- 3 .-n .-1 LIBTA Sliip lifltnii; rnjas! ■' llie l iLhii iH ttombi €-|jitrmscfi trum> 5W|>t shoffW irti by v iolent winds Sixteen Rwn 11 vvrri-kn inrli^f The s4FrLi]iUjiiu- -hip nil 'tVunn- ^\lhw- rii» i whirli ^nk in s-bii.il wjilta 50# yanrls tr ' '■ O'i s-hvir-t. Her marhFr LiiFsrrp prcMj.miibh r'ain? fm-m i|Uiir nc. mu* V| I- 1 int.-i ;t.- In ■\:4la Minor 1 4 ;i k £ Uthtr rrEitrirjiir^ ni tJnr diy, #&l K"me-S«iLfnfl skipptfT ^unraerl optn -um^, *Jwfl possible. |ttef^rHn$? to keep lurid in Hi^hi A^.irdrlj* U.A ff CSHTI Gr D".t q; r 1 Ei ■ ■ -V.IO-WO *id Fans j.nd. * On* *£n*c.milk □ ihjrJ-IL - Hi 11 c ; I aj| |T* * . i-ihta *Sji' Ci^o^iai& Idn-ieu ^ir^NTCBi- IjUirt^rH y 4 * t v* Mi - -iul-ia L_«Jli 1i:I#mi' i ... . Tgsll - “ *r ft f t'tt ti 1 }’it r ri / ri r\r iYFlJ^ FToJiting cnrnrrumd ituil, iht utvivh atop thr pEjurkii tig ilS Full* ■■ ■ iiri (■■■! i| ■-aliiiv-fli p; 1 1 : ‘li-fjrr^urir! i mbk<; niucJem frhip-hriilcta'r . rth» .:av lt! ;i p nr rafli pilttul -isip, ' fTisi'L uiul Rrpm-iji n*ed niMrtte-iuid-Ef odne-on -odite, tuimtinK mi the wjilitr to swriT the H'lkkJ utid prcvmi fcaks PaLehc* inferior mnvi *nr| trace* of htti^ru -tine tron naili indjrrjEr repair!* i «p the * CL j .. tdi^i ji/i ijwtht wlw IlMjjetl In *4ii] her rt Irw rfH^re W’ A mm III i hi- wreck i|i.me jflfl pravts she sank w niljti tJjuti ... b ISO. Jgfl jijG NalkmaJ t k-ojzraphir, February 106^ “You happy rmw Francesco disked when I cot buck to the beach. Wilhutii idling fn r an answer. hr itnm|M'd oil. pQ^fpg that he bad tn !ils Adi tn marker Jonn ami 1 :nid my slept’ hiklrcn Mark and Sarp3i T aged Hint and seven + spent most of the >ununtT sur^eyinu: Ihfet ^reupEi^KU* wrick At S;m I'cctM \n inflated maer tube with a Maine Lobster hag suspended in it held mir simple starves tohL*- — taps: iWEi-ttfr, raffle fl- ier's niter* pencil, nod plfafttk date FffJidly we hired a motor hunch and air liJteti tons of sand off l hi- situ Frustintion Kl-v Ljj: a Jurk^ittfii cri^ th* step ch.L r . untie bU|! INirt-ed a fttrwfljd mast, revrak an ps|Hs:i ut nuclei! it ship riinffininynn pfevimbly only Hmtfl ui in old flews r impair*. Thu Roirum iiwohaataii^ Jorc- runriur ut' .1 bowsprit ■: «rad t ^LiiiiriEiii ;ii(, r: ihiil Ti iked fnr^Ftj over the bow ijJAJir W't HioctanpitiLhr socket In the elmwiind itefi !id> ' Uir kit'd o: ^ii inahi Strintiti^ tin timber' running Mi- l.'iiL'tli >ij i lit ship--, bflttom Eii iaio iht mndis. CUI In thr* Left hi lie or the step Thi- rare ndlc of ^lediUTrantiaa 4ujibui If line i> seven and a hull feel Lfijiit and w'c-ijsJis .dmiii HJ.'O pciuruiL Tile ship! illu&lr.ltH on the lift Juaer, measured about m.. Juel sitetn tfi item w|ih a 2$-fp& beam. Nt i| 1 1 j it-/ i if l be ship ruji i .Lined c tf n 1 1 id o n I y some lead and half n dumi itolgherd* I was di^pipoi tiled, but our sarenphafp ; 3 l j I igbted Jot m W ard ‘PtTkii e : He c 1 1 nd u de r I thni the stone w :i^, imiUlinguUhable from that ijLj.irriud in tile urea. of famed Aphrodisiac in Asia Minor r The cnlfms Witt blank? for i n i n e ;dik£ai and Iti tl irlhlc Vrmvnir^.' ; i> .Krn.in T Y.nm. Worrit i! tudk idild :j chunk nf ptnc pSankirii: L ! i . . ! cnamlled tike hard cheese when hruidlrd The I rrer mrK ktcld iht fiJiUjk:- W the rr Ten thnmuiid me limj rercients taken ur>dlrrtt r a!.rr help ancheofloRi^t-iixli.Hi Uiaim Wood mcoitstrin t ike sunken *bipS hall cfesijKn i m Ancient Shipwreck Soon the firs! fall jattuin hummed into the Gulf ul Taranto, pnrtine an end to our vVofb for that year For a week il blew; ^e-]dti cn less rhan -if: mih'z ;in hour, with great gu*-s of rriort.' than izaJr. tim ■ ■ Cn n storm as strong it? this, a diimiPf Ronuuiiaillof ship would iw ver have been able tb bent mil of Uie ^uli' Such winds hi-] 1 1 i-\p) air why we found *m wpy shspwuixks in the wm The unlucky Vessels had hn'n ciiLii^hl on their way from thr easl , after clean hu: i 'ape Santa Maria di Lclicii at tiir; In t| Lhu boot, while headiii^ fur Medina, Sicih. and on to Rome. Returning to taranloiri I %■: si~i rfi my iain- 11 y, I hea rd fiafiernKit^ tales of a “sunken ca ty" Bat no one could psupnmi the dte, When the brtrid finally cam*, there was aln XHt no drama to it. A boatman. Mtdio La C ibia r told Us tW tin- sunken city cnn>isttd oi ,1 duster of culumiL' r.iti the bottom n quarter of a milt iifTshorc in the little bay essLof Tar- tr SKiirrota. i ht brokfen lower " Hr- i^rand ( atlit- r, In 1 had discovered the place- A lid in took me to the spot and I 'lived from hb boiiUtindioR myn-li. on a feature less, sandy bottom. I 'lUrfiuH. "Nothing herF^ l said iNiihirp * Earned glass, ;i bi.ii I. lifted slice nf Oriental . kiki ter, or any* marble, glows with trans- lucent deponcr l‘ be juthDr and the cxpeddlidfi'i a-." ml LliIa rljiwTrir Wlfliam Phelps ri ,li, h I - bail hail ionn a LIihA. nf ihr “iiwii? found in a shjtci phams The highly priffld alabaster rode m I iJiy to he used jn windows .md q.- tteiwrujofi I'ut tnonuTTW'iith and liilihUtifiti. Thin -Mi = nr white nuu- tile, fragile 11 s plate uhiii, Were isiiin-il in i h.r nxfftjk* fur ihipmen? Htmdiuadf bronze spiked ?fvi - jJ 1 1 ii m mcr mark- Imhj r h 1 1 eii inches k m e . they IflnitmtHl planks to hull frames Aj- rhcalucut FJndp ■ find* Mi.h HJtne aft- ! >car rev. * Jejijiite x mil uHittm - L \n water I ell lii I e due. siii^ bruo/c uiin found in chr wTecksigf Mps 'intc I hr- digester li *vu- mitL'iL'iJ ah*t island nl btHCcen A D Iftl? ;in. I I Mi 1 , during [he nuiin uMhr Rinnan Emperor Com mo da-., srtiii In uroiile £4113 FI JDLLPH L KIIIHIHCj iAK»1 **U I < ■ • - luben of teamwork; ■ h? mnhnr jirc.-rnL Adi® SoIsmiIiitj* TVIm o£ thr. tiiuinrs N v _ > with Li i-pike recovered Srnm a -unkfn American tt^VaJ Vta-srS, [hi t ivil War i I’lcrLui flfcb? fftmpskif€ Tilt mid -ri^meT wenl dovp in m_!J nfF Mi^whiiarii ^ rftvers of tin- BusCctn Sea Roven flub rtlfirVtfJ mstny of her Shikng. nf :l lyp*l fir*l maj£e in the 1 lilted &tMi« by Paul Revert The -id mini Iit lpud m pluukiiix iHd marblt 1 ni tin* Tune %arr3l;i uixck and hi pfdv4fiin# ft imimH&m for them in CjWteU& Sanf Aiitfeki iupEKisite). Tjist port ui oil l The <. , u-U , I!m SiihP Anp‘lr> nf Tarantu nut IttitrfrlflJ H ■ n i < ' ^ m-Lrklr ycirdfi 1 becomes ths hud ile^sruitinii nr Tin- litiipwreckfcl rurm, Here r ln= naha^e 1 1 1 1 ' .1 r,- ^r'iJii r .' ttnluutled fbe wrrek- 1 1 llIJ jihinki.ni: fur exhibit kOfi wiHi l hr TTLsrUle fht* Lim- bpn jhpb \cdit in spei d talik> lc prev» nt shrill fcine Lind rriimljlbiit E^otlfP o ( hemiral wd| sfcahilire ihr rfhrs by resiLictn^ sen wafer in i he fragile woo d fiber Mid ill rhug£vd two hundred feet to one side. Without enthusiasm, I jumped in ajptin. E'lmmydi rln- uleiu- water 3 saw two sar- ■ i’| iIeil^i 1 1 ri -1 1 tilling above ifio sand 1 MViim dmvn .tnrl fanned - u lit* m. hand. Ike ^rnd m feather light* drifted a ID j J i □ ft C kind. Li kc l.h l* sarcophagi nt ^rui FVtro, these were of whiti- m [i rh It! . ,i n r 1 i n vr n ^ix id r ■ ' n 1 1 it so i : hi Hi-e ^Dtfm Willi an I xWting fttport Thirty feel awuy, a massive slij.pt- loomed It was i htific block uf eroded marble, prob- ably ft rou fib -cut column A trawler's net had shagged i m it Reside it Jay o more sarcoph- agi, barely visible above Hie siind, "Thiy sand i* high 1 J 1 U i nar/’ Mi din iiHti- plained when l Mi riaeed Joyously and report- ed. "Normally you r. in see dozens of tflockia. " E" isme: our position, 1 fob certain dm we had found tin svrti k Thf ship bad sunk here nn the six-fathom lint!, w he re the greu! &r:u- o| the south gait, after running free for hun- dreds of milc5. rose in iheir first break on the shrialtmt hhorc. f'n iu Ii ili^ i?f ( 'la mle I luEhuit turned ii]J in ntidsummer h adding a very expefitnetrd fturrti- her i.o our team, Wu rented u amvertixl life liofti 1 , h^idtrl aboard the hip air lift pipes and two gasoline -driven compressors, unrl whirled to dig away I he -5 VY licit rind till inilori fought (he ita, tspedition rnirmbiTE, ctM tjliicl U-iLcra in a Ji nph y Uei ihr luiri- fon. ihtf brdum and abandoned Wolihtower os' Tom- >.c^rr-jtii overlooks (lie bay il guarded Jigriirtft raiding Bari i an pintle^ nf t hr I ?! L'H i' ^ wpi 23 vears old but her hull re ■e >cmbk"d thtitt of vessels Hint jailed ZV 5 ceniune? i^o fcjiage 2 ST ^ The nld bout seemed sound — ml i na w r..-.- w : r I : h E :f malbrri 1 frames and o-press picking ihltl ronli I mi il I it* lift'd by denning and pgmtrnp CupL Mamolii? kali— kumi^ her owner, Imd tears tti hti ryes when ffe sliouk hrmrb 9 "She w a good boat. I raised my children with htu r she will toil yours Iocj. , . mUi Arfhsint-fi was 01115. An arche □legist fnend r William Phelps, v. h eotudii, Kim Hurt, earne along as fj-h o- tograjriitr, ami di ver. A retired Greek captain, friend of Arr Hanger* former own rr, joined u* as tiosur ;md mao- iif-al|*wjjrk. Hi* name was Maim 1b, ruu. lie bad grtiWB tired, be si il il u- r of yttiag around ibc hmme with the women all da 1 . 4" Captain Mumbai id Joan nmili- friends, run a Aim pie t ) i s n u. in (hr. matted edgrasi toward ihe suction Lube Fightmg i he powerful kick of the air lilt Joan bad dug down between the -tone coffins Wedged beside her, I reached under a block "i marble and felt what firmed like just anal her dimp of hini-padtffd cwlgrps*. J( came away in my bund* and 1 saw that it was a bit of rotten pine, with a wooden nail :uid a tenon- Fhe \\Tti L had yielded up it- fir- 1 picre t*! Human wch;h1 ! To excavate this Wttdk property, we need- ed more money, a bigger crew . ami most of .ill ,i boat large- enough to stay mi. nurd over eJu u site whtji the south wind blew * Two years passed and then ifi the harbor oi Poro> In Greece. We found Ariluingrl, liir type uf bout CSretk sailors call She Mcditcrrane nn world where ii i* coDSidtrtd bad form lor w u uteri ta.si rub out bilges with lye k w>a^ Joan's pnoudesl day when the itreek ^kipper tmslcd her with (he lilnwlorcb wbilt hr ivtirkcd .dimp w r itli (be scraper, ami fogetber tiiei ■ leaned 20 '.cur-, oi paint from deck and sc lip pets. In the- middle • if June l'ow fc wc sailed Ar&h- ungtl IrniTS recce to la rant i . When we n: rived* iv c fouLid tu our LLitunlshmunl ibal m- ofmtrdivih^ titachiwiry wasJm w or king order and Eeady to no, Jliuji, who had been iseni ahead In M iy lo prepare for our Arrival, mod- estly -exp] amrd , “I Ciulrl ibe men ray husband Pur thr if | MK±it an 1 1 nii'lmlE-d liLriiJ- fT^m \hr Littiiiirr and Old Dominion FoUhd&tbtt^ Ubd UhUni SciiLn-fc l-uti im OmraHUn; hir -i^ria g iIlU ftfcarjjxfc ihr I'nii^rtily ruf Ponn*>ivanj^ Mupputd tflld ffotn ■.i-vriLil bmlivirtunl 1 296 w ' nj I d beat me i f e vr rVthf n u w.lh i 'i rujudv ! 1 ■* ■* We jci! iOTfi I over the wreck and fu^nn 'J iLiiii i j u wiiJi rht air lift. A.- t hi- great pir on ills 1 bottom sank deeper, we krp\ find- ing more ,in d more samiphagi The sand alio Intfd Umusjmdi of L’ratr merits of tiit half-inch -thick marble shcetinjz which had formed part of ihe ship ! s rargo. One sar- cophagus* Furtunairty. stored intai l seven of these fhiidlr marble paitifk 0> mid-July vu' hud moved perhaps a ilmu* - 1 ml runs of id. Now map air-lift dif^Eurs be- ware to umruver -i I or of wood pm mu E under the - in- nphngi mpr excitement £n find planking, Hu: psere* of pa nr were fastened together with jm M Jenniei, consi rue lion like tKm nf Ihe third-century PC '-hip C-ipi.iin Cousteau had excavated at ('] r.nn: i i mLili.iiie.* \\ hat a task for our draftsmen- Juan and .in bi j olo^i>t-af-tisl f H ma Worn I mude mo?-:t of iiie iirav^tJ3|f5 I'pAgi- iWh artist Toe Crmnov ■ ■ 1 assisted with mtayureiraefit.^ which by qjni- mer’s end totaled 1 0,000. A$ earh piece was uncovered, they had to draw- in every nail and Ititi) hole, every a mortise sin rt km n rue very murk OB the Wood while underwater ipn-ji' :shi. < Hie toy U\ snii watched in lusci rater] hur- ra r as a whole alr ol Sinki-rn^ iMeiiinc in to Li i edftfcpcst J ayer* of the u reck. vvl l began in find poL^herti^ by ihe hundreds l hey helped us itote the ship M^l of the pots imvm I to be Imperial Roman, from the end of [he sreemd cetuury a_u n-r n little Euler Lk j ii- mtely hot I?alluti in they probably laimr jnim \da Minor Wl* Found pieces of fiijtf p][tte>, bowls, 4uidjuE5 that nka.} hiivt nr need rhe captain'- ruhle, and! hit? of coiikttig pots i i bn kerved by the 4 ^lle\ fire *£er in i h c 4n? jujiiiiji MH4. "Full Men i ■ -M. it j \ 7 OCKyrJir-oia lirtek Sh 1 1 1 r I j>- Cup.L Jn£ f[un V%t‘> CfHaliiAU The skill ut the ^hipw tipdiL^ who had Iwiill our vcwrl n e u rJ y : , UOU years iK’ftir? srirTcd nil r sense of wiunLrr. t idiEa 1 modern vtssi-U, fim> had no calkin# between [ht heavy planks hud Ik't'R fastened edgg^to-cdKc with nit iri ist'v and tenon r. umf were ?o web mulchcfl tlirat tbr -welling of the wand ■ rn water iviis enough to taakr the ship ti'j.ierti^lu. I hr W£>od of ihe hull shrunk and twMei! when it dried Chid scraps me planking left in Irn-h uir tamtd t*j dusty punk almo-r ilT uice Macjihrv cumte, »:ki]i .IrviT Kuhto S-tirro irify on a stitikcii eaUbi fftc =;airc Sarcnjifiu trus rsbKjji-s ,, flcsb-^ul#r l '‘ & ftnm t iltrrh-tntf fmrn ihe i ip|TE»ivpr cf eiuT* EimeEftone n^ihris ugli i lif ceaturkn Eurnirr- have u\kci\ rn.iny L in- iir'iL ii- LipSsj^a ir,T us* .is wiilerma ln"Ji:lh ■ :■ !■* >-1- li ■ ■• * ■ n+m Bf I n % a 297 M Tbc n i/ll ui ij • i' in s tie wood, Through ihi- eyiukint-. h 03 been replaced by water," explained nur mn^fVJiiioh expert, [ f ttviil \j*VJlh e^f lbi fc E'niver.ssliy *nf Smith-implou, To (irertiFfr thir* u uuil, David tuld os- F we viouhi lijivr to |iliii: l? Ji m Li Dull h of sirntnrfin}! wauti tuid Jin inert chemical rofapourtd ailkd { iirbovr itx 400n I hat w mild prevent ( hr wtwt I '> or crumb] i mi ti dried. Thr Driih would flush i nil ths *a)t from the wood aticl, a? e]i i‘ Wfttpf ted, it ivutild be replaced I > ■. the t“arbmv;L\. Limit after some mmitlis the water would rnmplettly diSEipjHfsir Hu: ww*d would then be sin Me and r-nuhi be stud- ied amlcshit.tUd Thift was rhumb .M UMidb - 1 ii-e-urve tint ihiw-c ? n l urir^-old E jjsij. 1 ■NS i!:ieh day *vc w m uiitovering mon .in* I tsiiJie wwfi FimUnt > e for irealinc -mrl spin mi it hei iitk 1 Lht 1 nest ordtr nt bu> liters Thank* li» Professor and Adm. S,il- vii i ■ »r v 0 J f ks^i 1 1 1 ane . 1 *2 ! , ■ p. it t n i r a m , ht i time museum Wits fouml m the C:L>telto ^anl 1 AaLTi'lii, i be Julian Jsavy's Ideal headrfuamr -. Inside this I5ti*-rrnlury kWtms, e ommrttfly known the ^u^onc^e Castle, a -me- cJ |in>prvinn tanks rl^-iiiueil 3 ay David were buiJi. by .i skilled mason. \ r eh truer i i 'net’s u Tesl At the wreck sdln In gel at the ivw*1 . die trvn ttkrl tn remove tliif remainruu 1 marble - n r - i»j ilt.iLM and lilt- k-. I he hfcpvfrsi nfadilmt k ^ci' tihri j Fitmii ItiipJ h'^diH T\w\\ jisMp l 'aw/ by \rti |rr - GMLMLk^TlCie, jRTlIllin 1%' l - Vj ions i be ] n w L Tu Bt!l t S 1 v m ; i rfaie aside l i l j yuirkintr amjp tr.iuu hard ju ctri. ricrd hidlncxn 3pft in Dpi-ration Ipagrs JQ4-5). When u dozen nr sn s-trrnphjisn bad been ballooned out nf ihe wrecks E h t n navy crane on a barge Ifl pick them up. Then, #Hb dae hoteling tanks at Sant* Angnlo rtady h We began moving the wood, this Lime with Arrhangef 1 * ■ :i r.n ■ it . [in l i Wt hud the tiniU.! in warfe-tii-rm i aaure racks, wrapped them in l rtsls Ik -i h tiling and ri ggc r I * 5 me- unde r w at r r io lift each piece dfcck At the cast It duck in rarantu navi sailors Jirlpcd unload the wood into the tunica As. the summer waned* the wffiUber worried c]k mure and m-iprt- Kim, Sum and Jrran wer« hiking turns ■ m the air lift nnc maiming when ■I ■■tii rm b 1 e w it] i 3 fr I » t h an an In mr I he w iru I Ub-ni from Sal Lidtti ti> a full fafc .-t it frtm.gr J heaved sc hard against hi-r nuHJriiuf dial H seemed the whole hmv would rip off. &uti was hunt mg for an ;i\ to cm iht: ship frre when at! three heav^’ mooring mfies-port' ed at owe and 1 1 n- ship drifted toward >hmv I hi 1 errw ivrt-s .tbit to £et a ^il ,md claw nil Lhe mi k^ coast,, anchoring a mEk away, W'hen ibr gale abrupt tt crawl The squall had split r lit 1 MremaHL overturned both dinvliir-. am! Mown t tie f url > ■ r I owning over hr mr d ]| became shut rouid not fmUh the i\i avidmn thai jiear Su we lijniUuj our work to retf overt rig wood that might be i 1 l--c j-« l-i | by I lie winter's $ turm- oil t hr shore dde of the wreck, wt I'sm-rc ill u ■ IIHCllHt Hdl *»•*!■ • . tMP’Tit 4H3> JTKF- i £ + t ■ ' V\ liiii matter' v hand hefted you? rhtorkfnuriun lETitui til itsk th* ttwlbk Cflrvfr - fflalkl Ifni] nil in Ow -amL Made of ■ I m win id uml chipped try u% e, M ilrj-Hrly r«? c rrd < le> I be maJ 1 ci nl a -r uj p|m > if miv u 1 1 ■ ?f U n lu v FaUuii L- 1 i.i piie' i buIliliiLg hli»ck r j 1 1 | . l --n>n chunk > marfiLt hreak*? hum thz wa before Thretfcrnortoru third 1 1 nm it-st, am I ttiilian Navy and ^aL^-ii^c men Thf anther bopes tD return Uj dn 1 iSrreck *ile iifitH modern uiftfli dr lerjuir.h ifj tin 1 1 ch t\ vetR*)-< mfcsmg DTichon iimt :uJd them Cn tfn* L'jfchibjtfwi 2 m National Ges^rajihir, February 1%'i ion pljlftk* XKvrv lltsp^r I JL Ilk- sand, tilt? grt-iil Wiles, i it rubbing strikes: of ihe prow £1111 sUjoiE in [ilnct Therc t during our tftH wx-ek, we began tn itucnvtr coins And other bnmze objects mi inding a coin i it ibe Emperor ( ’ofn modus 1 a.d t sli i- .1 Daisnn;. uf beautifully mikfit bronjcc iiiiiU turned tip f page 291) They li.id laslened parts nf rhe ship btfov, Wulltr- line. A Thrilling (tnd wui riu 1 hrurmr -lEmul ;i-r ■■>1 Fit] i tmm Li kanijji breastplate On i ht ntixt IckIasI day wv removed -i sei- Liiftii Hi pJyjtking. iiJtd there iii the sand, n!m List perfectly preserved, lay a marcm’i cE Ml wood mullet (preceding pagt). Nothing else we found made us fed so close 1 1 - those men wo hud finne to admire so much I hr Atuitiiyrnotis technicians whet built I mortal Rpme Ti' cumplctc mir vyurk on the £aiioph4gu» wreck, we returned to Torre SgarraJ-L cfflrfy an Awtlsl 14SS I Minns ^ [Jtrer^pToiuh :ien.s4;.ii under conditions more stoma -Eossed than in curlier ytiai*, «% tmwgtU nf i — helped agni « I jl. the crunr power of tlir Italian Nav \ — 1 ; more marble block' ami panel:- 'flic work on the Torre Smrrata wreck ha> resulted in the partial ivcnnyi rue lion on paper ■ ■I the hill I of a Roman cargo ship nf the sec- rmi I cencun \ \ k one of the vcisdi ihai rai. m clir t:u>ii?tn trade jii the height of the em pire T s dory From our drawings of plankiiuu fr&nies. nod strism'rx. w e project a plan that sbowi a vessel os about 90 fees in n vend I length and 25 feet in lien m ip;n+e 2&2] \v-l> etui li air liiuL the ship'- timber' grew in i, hi: first century » r I T Elir abet h Ralph if ilk l/ni verdl ■■ .VI ljm'Utm radioi .■ r I >1 1 1 1 kill uratoty hrLs subjected tn varbon-I4 analysis a sample from th[U very first planing that Juan ,mrl L launrl m Al I l > w in m a it i argi i] 1 nr err lankinti, very pfobatiSy grew in Asia Minor or Egypt I hr slii j ■ wa> "JlI when -J^esank i tiir most exatinc find nf the hnitl monlh fd s x*. avatiusi was .i piece of the hull showusc a fierfecfly preierved w nor Jen patch. A thin dob of wotid h,i ' been fastened in pi nr e over the heavy 1 1 ri hi mi I plan ling W’kh wfougiil-i nsn naik- The Iron had «iih^ tine? rusted away, leaving cinLy black stains lo murk where the n.iik luij been. This NSf tit iron wus in striking contrast to the core taken by ihc mjistershijiwTEudsh' w his made the nrigitia] hull, 'They hurl u >ed only hnmu rtaibb lu4ow Mu wsiterlme T life, shoddy pat li hi li g -puke rloLinr.nl l> to u- of .:i priori - hip grow i ng uii I and falltriu on hard clays 1 ci Uiily ith y. Heavy Curgu WV km iw e-pRiUjth rn alri-mpl a. frcnn^tfUL - in hi nf the -In | - lavt voyjige Like Hollis of her tiiml. -Ue loaded Iter cargo ol JiaU'-lUiUheci -r^n opli.igi :ii si I mjrltli: block- on tl'.i' Turkish i i Ki ■ i i jc rh.ij is in A J.i 1 ^ t lls E inn p . p clizi 2 8-M S hi j may have set s:u! Jab? in she summer stopping for additional marble ,l 1 ( » nek idanrf \tori*. Kisir mb M g t he Pd o|io n heall^ .sh e beat tmrM i wjird along the ' ■rfrek roast, , - Usvsng ttl ml p H 1 of land as lonsE pus^Lblr At I.l-l she swu p _ westward across the Inman -Sea tot 'ape Santa Mann di Lcucii nt die li]? nt rhe lu-rl of Italy. ^Ur ijien -ft niLiiv for Messina. That nighl the wind mo-.L have cbmiged I'fnrn the h 00th th^ dreaded siroccis began [n blcjW. By midnitrht + his ship 1 atm ring heavily, the anxiuLts i apUit'i would have pus locikom^ inrhengpmii M duftm they sighted land With hET scre^t square sail, and her hi^avy ItNid, l hr t I g l 1 1 In! uol gu w*H to wsEtdwaril She wah Lmpped in Hu- Gulf of Tar^uitu The cuphiiti ordered ihf anchor out in 1A ■Cn _n faihossis -\s ihe gate fuc reused ihe hr.^t anchor i3nii:acd md she doomed dufi iueberi tfiwatll dmn- The li r -1 anch-pr and than an- other were hist the .Ucaat cable? broke In the deepening darktscri? ihe big ^hip ivorkcd irurMoruhly toward the ■■ is -fat Emm bite, w 1 lv rt^ t h c i u n g sea.^ cu rlerl in l sn ! ; i k The L T ale shrieked Imidr.T Nothing to do but i.l-i out all rtffvalning anchora Thau dj.d 1 1 ray+ Si. Paul did ;n Vi kr. c i rcti c.-. for dawn BtJirW-AStl funivnl 1 j i : c i : ikiylielu, there was .■ cbluu'e — jufrt a chance — to ruai tier ashore, iiecepliriE ihi loss of dup -ieh 1 cargo Imt saving the liver- tif thtssn Bboard. 1 1 ij - dir i li | lUu n' - I ll-' l a. Jim bk Hi - ->h 1 1 ■ fnunrkmrl that nij t- r S?V 2 - r t r -p jr * ■* ;=:r 'sirs ; ; i u 1 1 1 ■ * r a ? ^ Ijli *3 * t # i Lf J? ■ f. c.£ f - L-i i - ■• - j- — "sr t 1 u GJ CL y; y; .1 L- — U — r. V *-■ fa rt _L ^ * fa = Z r. -= i * . f. ^ V £i -3 . XU •j: — B hn Z C Cj | E 3 C »*-_ ■/i _ fa s -3 , E - * " - Siiri.Hmi rf ■- _E MP» ", x ?s is |f| e J > — JB^a “ =■ E E 3 2 - - .- E _L ^ fa 5 HJ - H- 51 fa > = s fa rC □ 8 £ 41 Z _a ^ S— J— ^ "3 3 ^ j; $ ■ = — r z - J 5 “ 1 -T= — y fa fa -1 d = = 1 - £ T? »'Sie = ■rr i. H — < “ — - — If fa -' t * ^ d ,i_ — II fa £ £ *" c = £ ai. fT ^ 'Ufa “ = - — fa z 1 . = ■ ‘ ■ —Hi fa 111 fa — — E fa V ■L ■j — ~ f: - 4 ) i -T bgj fad - J , . _£ i= " fa tc E ? 3 >- z — z |i ± % - 3 > T 3 3 d fa -S | 3 € = _ s #■1 «. l-r te 1 iJ^'Er-aa y -n <1 “5 Jl C T~ - £ i 5 Il d — ^ = J: r-- £- ■_ 3 = _£ i £ P E - fa _ V E s- S- fa - ri xq ^ y - 3 i | s ^ HI i? _c r i - 1 = £ — _ E 11 .* 8 & il-.it d - J- . ~ r- | - - »o %r ‘ 1 £■ HI ■1. 3 n v ^ jT, P 3 ,. y - ” w d -■ _z ^ i ■ ■ - T. •- jQ ^ u “li - "E i § g ,- Vi Ls a c z_ — ,- ! u . U £ I fa ^ fa JE □ — i' L t] ' JtnpaLt Sport I 'imp* Low ]irii i'- is one reason people buy so mnn\ of lhjt bjj* C!hGvrdftF. A neither rginson is that ive pul uut noth big biit quality ears. even fit the. IdW end of the iiu& I'jVi.'Ft the fiiusi mfrftet Ch&v rolet has; \ big i rhi spring ;it every wheel. A hvdy attached in t& frame af eight points it h doubles ufehioTied rubber rnotuitex Heavy stoeJ 1 jpsard r; 1 3 i. s ' " built into all t he doors. Afetw Ventilation. Three J.n ked-on c-oat* of defiant acrylic IlIlL , C|jEE*T- j )ee p ■ 1 wis r carpe L i 1 e ^ . An nn t i - 1 he f L lock jng sys ■ cm An 1 r\ 1 ra -ifi nf J e Eidt* f:-i up inside Llie ri'.: fu- lfil onus 10 «un rcl against ruling. Even an ash tray I hat mlh r>n ball he firing. When you make a lot more ears than any- body else. you ran afford to put a HtiU? more inlo each C 3 f you m, f i k:i lisfi W lit * nlEiof F H E€ PUBLIC BEACH E :i |* ,if i-m'iiit. ^ h ii 1 1 1 if^r: n ■ i ' Fkn b Ttfilaufraii ^ jEGGmrOtfdfllpOi , i| fl r - 1'ifr DAYTONA BEACH RESORT AREA writ* hr free ttfacAu/t F (3. Em J1-D9. Dafll M-5 Udv'^n,i Bunch r |/i 3211 1 ^ fDlmnM li tM Ounnnfl Biitih, lialhr ■I ill DitNpT 0«p1nn^ 5iici Sliuin 3*tlh DErlHhh r ii L Or Fonti HiIqcI 'jswi am AflflWDT j-l.'lir ^C.l i '--raiB *if S' Hi J'F t 1 TH£ STUFF 8 REAMS AftemoB of:. HOLLYWOOD HAS IT li 1 rhfi pertert bendy I tlOta-Gn Ated^ ir, &4*M5dn and iJw^s 'it bloom. In trery ifldiflfll tannic. A rut every sp^cticiiljp full miK]FiHife! r #vtT tfw Aliatitie. In mils after sparh’mg snileqt in?4n^ Hlltfwar And n liufckl * &nse rl $ H fflctitm the sEuff of YGat imm* H<*l^wi>ad \i tilt hsirt iif Tfit fatld CgjsI — £-eate^.f [ti|iil and day pl*y|fBUJid in Amnnra And Urii \% the on-P area in the ^r*irt mimfly |tl Al offtre all T-o-u-r forms of psrtinulyfll I r ir - E FFiBroi^hbrscI Ihors-e rating, TlJTtltS? rating, dog raring, and jji-atei Golf? Mywwd's Fmffi's rity *ith U d fftriinleoLji^ea ^nC mgxe «immp j 1 r i :.\ m i i jj’ j. Fantastic. So no metier wh-iS your amain ?a. il can come tnw *ilfr an winter temp4f?tllF£ o\ K\ 2 there's something for everyone in nn rr\ . UU □ BY THE SEA * FLORIDA Fdp eampIn'J L*.i4rj»iiti*ii svriryr+ir f He I’ lie cod Its, >■ -li I. ..Ml-* Ur. I 1 1 ■ H - [1. : !ld ^ ■ I 'll ! Illjil Who but Pontiac would come up with shock absorbers for the outside ol a car? See ina" painted section in the middle ol the from bumper? it's made pi Endtjra, a hard rtibbier-Jikp substance that "gives" op impact Like a shock absorber. So, it doesn’t pick up denis end scratches arid stuffs ants scrapes Oi even rust Same pops for lha tear bumper* because il’s made of the same (Huff. Same -pees lor the SLdes because each i& protected by a vmyl strip— whim should lake cars ol those parfnny-loi pinys once nnd for all. the 19E9 Bpnno’ ,'il/E Buili to stay beautiful In a world ol lead -looted car parkets, nearsighted dpor opener? and misplaced shopping baskets Break away Iram iham all. By picking up your keys at the nearest Pontiac dealer's. 1 M ^ _ Is 1 1 I llB liVIlfc tr'K'k KtfMii Lt* £ <■ III I n ■ hrm . Mi. Hcr.ulJHnL 1-JlhlltJi DTO _ i Mai:? L.. M .IH H. Tiilhhlti ; i. iil FViIL t =n*i^C Mj» E™li.liir The year of the Great Pontiac Break Away. C isuri Schools InTerJoch^h Arts Atodemy 4VKVTBI,,, iji^I ■. I'll rrt; viii iihmn f n las# 4 iik 1 lurr:*- Hail- ssi M i| u. I, Hl-ll I .uliil'ir r£i t.rurlari I II r" i| . . ah x. \r«4li 1 J ■ 1 ki -nM|| _ ii iiL|' 1 1 rlilj w|Uf. If Mir U It Iir X.i3iri.. !>«, the hostel tii ail hi h’ . ' Mj I rUT I u»J -I '-Hill. |X ■Uiiuj*. 1 • ■! 1>I> > liMU lull IlmiI BifTWril Lfcf^ 74-|nAf. *1 f -f MILm l .r FlFtL V|(p - I 4 h I nl i i |> " |i- ; i 1 1 1 1 i Hm .■ . • I Llv hi pi J 4 *r f I f v- MD r . Firm H*«4i %1 Lti illi.phLij NAUSAKWA pnift i-m iih^* vnr* ■wii niuj miiiiiM, pi. ■ * L in! ■■■■ ‘iiimI yjil Vi ni iip|-‘' ■ 'mMii:,- llmiii nup jj<> i «*!'.*. | MM HI, .It ‘-rM.tl.lnd flit-. All- MI lLiWVi- Per. Mrs 'i - ! -.ii.ii . Nulrii i i hAlj ■- KV' \ PO fl&X JSiA HI. P„rn«u Fx. 113-M In I tp I hi 1| H II R r Li At Ad. hi lYI I i-r n k it iITi rK 1 1 ' I ‘ JU N-arizi ]NA BOARDING ^COLLEGE PRCft- -COED "■j. -■Illr| lljaBK • l|»|,l‘fi I ii-l i .rri'lm l ' I • i ■ ! . ■''■■.I HilmU.. Bui [»+, Bwii Arml'nis >1 ii .i m P«iTi Cu mill THE BOlLES SCHOOL finllf «UHl| ^HBJpJ laljlfc. *ii i — | jp-'i -Ii ‘|iTqr||N is 1 *t;i I 'll ■ i il’ ■ 6 ■ ll^r -p uJ ir < V|s.uki ■ ■ I [-■! urn limit, njirwi r T ii 1 1 ILwj u, x; F-! ilLULTil Dir. *F Aitflk TJ3E Sail iiii II. I s i r= 1 ur h ■ n ii ■ II If . F I nn Hx I 1 J. r S J SHATTUCK SUMMER PROGS. CARSON LONG r ill's m i m!:l n I Enrli n iiim. 1 itSitl illi. 1 1 unlink riiwi i kiiMi* mw l B iiiB~i|rr. I Ixiwlai t- iLfnnillf^l^Bria. S^j sli-i-iiP ■riiir. All I'.m'H laCAP- |«i_‘ f Till-' i ..Art %! ||».- pii . Du lid h. Wiu. rirlm. J i.hfp *i *i •■' linil S-cHMttRlp Ari-v. n$2l2 1 1 J l'( i^k II J|p ,l Ar I i I K 1 1 1 * a ^ U.^ll IJi ^ 111 lb LZ\! im- l irriM il , i!"IIF > ill. - ■ iil>14li>'lj H IU!‘p ill "-^i l. .Nil*- ■ ■£ livQl 1 1 -II* !■ ayyiir'irn-nuK Milling W-fll I I -I-I-I.r Oit. »F Adttn. £ - ■ B-tlUin n r p Hill Fll I ! 1 1 I I I 11179 %r ii ii «>- -4 1 ■ J!k urr ■'ll I p- — ll I ■ I Mil. -h «• ill 1 Ifg { < ■ 1 Hi lui| 1 h J Lf^liu Li - Lip r. J 1 P 1 d Ni 1 r — ‘ ■ 1 1 p 11 1 ii B 1 1 ftH H- t'Kiii — nil - i i i *j hi.- J lh» l il .1 i I -4 .1-1.1 lilr. 1 ■ mi II ‘"J i li'l ■ Bim 1\ Nv ■ Elmani' i-Li*. * J. SUMMER BROOK CAMP n ■ ■ >’i| ii ■ i ill* ‘i L L t ?H 7 I S- > \ UP ID¥jDR«3D^, - U ■ Ii iff in- i I rtr. .i::mi.i iiul::::- In i.. u rti, liuiip . Iuttali,> Ap'wi Ipihijf RfiLiAm utr wn ■ i.' i-JI jwfp- ■'iii'PN 7 * | r*- lr -'ii i «"ji - 1 1 1 - 1 pn J i e P. O . Vqii L 34 l. Pq-Htaitd. ftuurn tTJ 9 T WEST NOTTINGHAM ACAD. I -K ILVpH ,J - I .’ |i'nl|Th I . l'- v il T iiLly xn'-rttSLlttk mL- r. |>l r>| ■ .H> j ■ . iJMLd ' IM w I. . U-ii i.-il I i: s: 17 l!PI PW 1 g | !ig | i >l- Kg ■ 1 n: □Vtliu. h hjl'i_i I inn HiiU" In ilfu 2 .T> m . I - «■■ f. F r mW^n-p ilUpn 1^1 u.ii 5 u ill IMh l I: r im L ■ ■ i.iuhtxnn ni--* n. b-'U - wi llTTH'l L'l' J. tLali iii i ■ > - • *1 p * -i In I- A nirlll III 't Ul. t'llUrMy 'N I ” „ r.l | |s I I-V ■ mm Ijhi "I H!nL r i, AT 1. ! L ? Gifli r Schools ■ Adventure in Creativity ■ 1*1 MqeIC THUTin eHE^TiVF 47 FM I kfi I I -» l l ■j.sjr! ■ .t|“1|jKI|li £ iHP-rniH. k . ^ _ pi. Ctalllin, llfrs II T. ^nHULin fTiiniyli.inj.'i 1111 I OVERWEIGHT BOYS INrJi A i Of rUN Wimf 7 0-5n»Q WiXjffT \ ’’i'-iiiE h. 1 - It: hi Mirti l*»wii N’litn: li-a It ■ ■*— I *■ * -i|| il'-irt Pit Hi mI !|>ll k'Hi'ill '-ML"?* (IfiHT'i-ni ijjiilrr i . '*■ . .i‘ii ihn - -' >'■" rJ 1 .Ii i>vJ S ij a -— i: T’li L ■ . " — ~ L.'H - -I J'Ui h - llI |- 1! in. jj lui in J*'i (i| . I ilM. HiHIBUI HiprS III ! Ii* . L.'ii- C iMii.M .Siiii hip, 1 ,.'1" * Wt i ii Ir 1 p*II( CAMP TAHOE ■ i pra|, | ■“ ' ■ ■!:!■ iha H> . i£ CASTLE HEIGHTS 3 1 u | H. J I * I •. P' ImT -.11 Ml' I l K'riminiin lA'in 1111 P Miffl Sn.liihkl Duf .f^Ul ill pvlHam In D'd'Ellm <>dri!B!i IIP HNlIl I Email- Vltar* I- Blip * rfVaii 4 ; Rlmijiri-., ^uniUrlh • 'I'- i^R^I" Mill ! p i(' Pik'x Ai n—r . l.i -bii r-i rr l#nn COLUMBIA miutart academy i ii: i iic - ■< ■ rill: -.•i P - J I fti ic 1 A. a FTI 11.1 J 1 1 . iliKx!'!' 'tip I «r SH b - A CM A O tJT J. N L. '.■ Tii mblx tmn. 91401 ADMIRAL f ARRAGUT ACAD. TED WILLIAMS CAMP ,|di.V 8 I .e ji Li-p T IT. friiutri-p Ji.^T riiBtW±. iin I. ui JiJ. I'iiiliiA- HUHlillti^ lirii iiJIInr, CllfBT ^bHS)U }l HI 11 I I'rh*. g r ||:r. latHLft. lHUir|p. Ill mi ' •-! u Slim I iridRul A r .idJu ln> Cai L. TMTIC ^-rar H J. j|,^| - m* J jm.1 1 . I ■| 1 ! 1 >ll rVMB m E f rir ;i rm 1 l> FISHBURNE Ur t LViBluuL. | vi ■' mi Hi J ICAhc.ljip 13a ii I 4 Li ti3 i - p 11 !► «*>■ EMII ■ i j- b .' ■ ■ IIIU | llrk.l. Home Stvicis' i Idll I'lul b 3 ll¥ . - 1 ■ LI LhLj xa. 1 1 | t (i p y PT 1 1 LI I I m . | ■ ■ || , -p-H 1 diJu' >1 Hi : III It Till I ■ lrt-1. IfliUirf iRi'PTt *lii-l ■■ . ■! ■ ■ ■■ i t i ii '■ v | ■ i ■ it i^l L" . B ^ uuhg Vai ’■ W af m >> U u? u Vj « .'i'JS .■ II .i'hp "I. - ■ r.i » i i SI 1 ' . | P i'IHP bAwI Miiumln' ' 14111k , p IVI ] KATHARINE GIBBS ' V,,/ "|> >| V ill i in t M-l-lill‘ N 111 |El! 1 ■ ■ Iran I- i hij i r 4 ill. 0-tun, !2j| M n p : U u" u n qli = I . DhM#H AlllEi :N PdlL Ar-.. «?- V...L 1DD1T: IT Plvnn#uth M Marrlxlxlr H J 0 Td 1 3 1 |1 T . ■Vhifall El . . F rwhifi mi DJhfli woodwaro academt in 1'irlLdih i. : . mil' him. i 1 1 ’IpTp 1 jetIe m'”uii , i ► S l-tri |l.1 1!" ■“ |'| •ftlll ■ ih-clll C IP- e i IP 111 Ln n i mi IiTj.Wh | mu Xi L 1 1 j| ^|i|p L. J iWn | 1 1 u. u 1 1 i 1 V . nraipnlri' Lvl .~ifi.iT | " v *-m“ II ■ ■ i nipJ-i. ■in Nnan v. hiiair Pjri Gh. »b C-fi nips ADIRONDACK WOODCRAFT I 1 ''* flliL iip1“h ! UJ-" |i# |g*fl 5— |* H|lp Ufa ^nilpB. J lubrh na* Mlill'innr I .V«h| iih ! di L L'xjioiVimi p’Jlrip ■■ 1 1 -j - ^Jli nii. rnt%iTl l ij i ■ u . 1 • XI -f i.t-*' i-‘ . '. i 4: l| P ' B«a ini. rj»^ltdlt». N.V. i:?Al CALVIRT SCHOOL ■ I ill jIF L> HI ■ I IV i ■ 1 1 | " "i ii'i Ifen *14111, |II-U HUi i.lMLTI I b NIK ■ ■ 13 VI.M K mUiLliirii-n » 1 i Kl - I- r |i-ivy HPL1 | ■ -■ ’x ■ 1 1 1 1 1 1 L'w-tl im i i H-i lit l In ijwii I I I -tkL Iit fllianuTr i_;l- _ ’■-•■n ■ i ■ i ■ I . • if i ir - J ipiri«i IM H b;I|i ir^h Wh. ^ l L i 1 1 rr 1 ‘n TRAVEL CAREER i ■ in 1 1 ■ ■ p i difk, ELi illr dfj m ; i*|i rnil«'l >irtjl ac J - IL L'l 3 ■! ' TE4.WHI. . I I ■ 'll N art ft imiri.'’n hnn I nl Irani Dapi.lSSJ NriipK CdllLtltfrU Florida Air Academy UP* L#P UMib ft I Fm- FOTC in 1 Junior ( ollcj^c GEORGIA MILITARY COLLEGE Pk'nlp Euti — i-'I iii ipl-I ]». Illilhran ■* 4 "■ < ■ - |i- i-pI -iril || ".I ■ n It: r m I i|’ll| i ) e=T i i . ip I |CH9 U ■ > 4T 'r^Til|T IP i|j| | nraiiral auifi-p. Hapung ■# r :ls 't iTF F-TE - ' :* H-|-: “ L-aTi ^.H -■ i *i ■■ i IIiii hi M-ll $|h.Lti#, f- - iii r i,i' .1 11 C L ll ;'NlU.„ IbfrlV pS iTi M A-Xbdtt. J IN L CM. L £ im F T SCI y nna'p' i‘p ■ <• - -ii | : t . |Lp-i,| | r,| BOSTON UNIVERSITY SARGENT CAMP ■ 1 1 1 rnrnt - -In rypuivi I 'uhp MTIillv. IFftl pii— ■ nr'l uni H'i -rra en * 1 1 w f i It i |’ flTlIirr U . L 1 Fll kl> liili’A. vii <%t Li J I 1 P I vPftnrd injll Pin W H#ltipH-hl n :| 1 AM BflUSKSANCH ■ MIL IIHU tklilil I — . Ill'll'* ■ ,rtn-r akw| rvfknri mni'ii ,j iiihii'e TpImiLiacL iiPira cmll* Ctlija - — Ti 'Iiiih ■ :i|l i- ■ in il YVwirr^J 1m|ifii||, 'r p.ii:: - .|’ I^Ytlll - idlH-r. Jtl. ill', i illdiTi.i HiJ HTT . JWU'b IjliH- Ppp ir i □ in.ii ri lEii -f t npflrra P+ V h.7] VERNON COURT -ltT'. .1 .flu, l S.I J . \ - A. rv?i. I K -g pi i n .mi'I I 'n n- in. ■il.r ii I p ■ L ■ i I. . Nil.i • ■ i - . mi ■. -Ilr-if-j fe.lli in c ■ n- . il ill, i ;: 1 -. -Irm ft '-n *■ - uiinI. * I ~i|bv>i i ^JrAkidi S ViYw Camirl. fi*- 1 1 aiu - Ttb., ’NpmisdfE. R.l. lUivs Schools T ■■•nl s IjLSIii if »li'! .III# %W il iil fti ElitijLl lL^il_ J Ji I -. | ..|1 4* iztirac 4 -■ tplv I'r | ppmal CIM.IhllL M jru-ax*l ■ i-Urgi pipprp i ■ , i • ! T i it ' P irEii; i : i r ! | I M | | I .uniliT istii' ,>1) ^ikiriii i -iu* ■ i .p ■ '■Hi'i ... ■ «. !.,l j ^C| T l«. i n. 1 !, -| 1 :| dikrii v.VT^.biii.iri i 1 i.i.inn CUIftfll ACADEMY f** Asj \tf fh* Sujt Ul.uhr. 1- I T .Vlllnll .'Ijimti. Hi- IL1L Sip. I r | Ii lii c If f M -4jfiv, J L%|1[. Aik - T\u PKi' “c. . Jill. c ' P L“t | ■ ■ !■ ■ -CP ll . ! -Ml-li *■ ' -2 \ Iftl'm'CF .IcJWl" C xLj!v, Ift'AU _r-bT^ U'lfc , -9-_ £kin I rilEu. !■ la ADMIRAL FARRAGUTf, Af flnFMV i 1 1 -'I I n: * S ■ - 1 ■ r I I -Ij In >5.-- 1*1.4 IfSFpn , l.nUU ■ uni i ii-j. -. ■' Jitiii j-fc Fii'r ,'jljI V.jikni|, r T in vlqt eln ll, - 1 Pv flc-rldd 1 1 7,3 1 Florida Ca-'-Hi* INb j * 'iMC IR d-rf trull lIkSUL Fi . fTl r-J ll'ill'b ' II NpjIM fli- A III Unrv ™i ;lt talll^l' ihpn r , , j , H ■ 1 1 14 | ■ | ■; BamaMi ■ i V . -r j-i | . J ■ i I ■« l.i-“ 'a-" '■ "r* s ■_PL I L 1 _ r l_ r N rttaT. V| r i.r r ilAlalbi OcLini, r '■> llJlpe ft, |Lal *A*.N AM 4i * U !?1 FARRAGUT NAVAL CAMPS THE BAYLOR SCHOOL AlP^X^ I' XT. P. r dll'- l-l'.PT (inr '.P.r4‘* a- I t ?uit>||p CfU|il.i.iilr: .f pj-I ■ flrr! ini I H^ill Iijhi 1 # ' j. r. j i * ii ns. h Uur'lp'i V+Ht. S i' lNP -nil • I. - IKllL ..I-- Sill! - II 1 HPT.' ri 111 Hp i r l I il un,*!| . rii L TP PH ■ H| tf-l *i.J "M II Y I Ph . icjrrf'lli*'! LliT* ImilnEiirv ll Ji. ns- HUS IITS-3 HAWAII HOLIDAY SummDf School fjo cii tiimiiiiEi i\c. 4 ir Jin ui Pujuliihi iT-'nr •/ ifi x j:\vwi fcjJfm: jpp^jr iiin.'i Al; F"i im r.riml att i uJ^rcTi 5 Hffnut h BAILING. SCUIA VIViHG 1 # ifc ■# *PM • *^■■1 -. 'w? 1 bi i Jill RlJie i fciuil T sill 1 r H b." i- - 1-liH it-V-kH 1 * ifm ibtb *4fi W r . .i«l T i V Hrokhuff; Dais r ■ 'A ■ . f3ir Mil A Kidc A-hbfuic.llisirsulujUrELaivajiTP^Ai | ■■ - Ii 1 fll.' : ■. i "H''fc«' ;:i-| rfqjp t j'M, "mic.inuiDirf. 41 -klri it Idi-l'.iLl-x. m hdlmi Ultil llln ur k \ ! Illi s ir# uJl UpB .\Lhi-pi4 r+u'n ■ ■S-;' iW 1 1 ‘■'illlllE • ■ -Ini. t. I ■ II r.ii ui.-j Fi] i hdihai -rn up L kid M i "i nil gn l^miMipr 1 T N PL ‘JIUTAFY 5CWBDL ipjr VI Ui S TA ^ I II i I ith As m trim \ rnyi'i itjii vim^iviuluil iir*Ht £p. iil" ip i .:inl_niY il Iiii £ i|iIii b e ~ t niltp W‘iTH-1 L 'urt--H a— i T 1 ft ?iir] l -prii:r « li r It: a| t i Im nl I J- l .1 Oll lilll ■ >- -II I j llllU M J. Inp^v. !>■?»’ Inmrli «i„ 1 'ulMz.rp l -ininiT T I] 4 N- TW V pHMISL (if il'H.iBTMim JV Uii^daliip h^lPHCV JPfVg#ac-pNuP 1 -'#iSltiMJ 1 - h.l j -1 T-Fi ur.ii P.T3, -'-'iI'pv *j‘r;s 1 . , :i#i-ii .■■l.-ir# n vari .' j . !.+ j™x, Uw Lb PiuNf 1 iu|it jnliiK.I., limn. FWipawiLhl 111 p I. llidrtiiila llaYbl inind. n . .||.pd, NiMaRihn Iwi . KvplF*klf Mtfa |.n .Pi-u;!U III f Bill .£B A plltlrlll. - f rT . iL, ft ■-. W . ■■ 'iiilnlili •Iftlllai ' ■' rHii^-f |n|||. ■ ji>I - < GMLT-... ItaxHf'.IB.lJiHhjiiJi^ W V... PMJL dill Su-Mi.. Pit N-J Ft. Derail El V* 7.U1T HARGRAVE mimtapy acadfwv M If. it i j t 1 iiMHijiif i nil. -j . ..-i. ip'-ii fjJV'f L |~ - ii'i'»l -inn - < 4 j 1 ±1 ir - - ! i'-l-. 'I I i lli! I - ML ''ml - '-I ■!■ ■' i". MU' 'i: ■! Mini U!N. All PTMTTP. Tiiimini^F -ar^xxil 'Fail I HtL I .rliiUia i. U PR- N CHp.sh.irV' 7iY31 jf- 1 K 3 il* 4 - FORK UNION ACAllSSJ MISSOURI U31..1 7,1 fl V *i 1 Sf i .'h’Tii + ™-f» a* krv Ji >■ it. n u . i -il ir ■" >N eIumw'*. * itrV^ 'rp^ i liJIT* JH-, W-, ■ H> *.| 'line, i- l ^| h Mi' : .i iiiniai l.i . ¥%|ip .niii- : . 1 . v ;il ■■!■ *1 'rffiikl Im 3 . WI TTL . I Ik -11 a'. dun I ill i It lljan^Jntx a rr f I j» (U| 't.I.iii iin £,H Slrihl^i lll r ianiiiim^itA htuebs N. Y. MILITARY ACADEMY . * .Ik- a !± t ik nuitniru f nlt$ Xr^nnn \ JUnin f li'rf'n |i-— TH vl-r-lll li“-blr-* 1-13 1 . i' ll Siii!h (tliLfe c un ii.urini: I< ■ nfirj iifcufp v v -a >, ■ti.'b (iii|u :|ii i-j , ill f II I Nil >iy : | ■ ■ L‘iiir-1 N- 1 J i ! ispln M AiiIhI Aif Lnrni *11 -hh Hi. .Jp-nfl . h Y, 125 IJ 1 i ilH r j hi. A fill iJ lion uf iPLalcr.! h 1 1 , is 1-4 t li -l.u ikli'- ilgiir.ii i ili, lriilh-tlHll||i. A- ml cub# ifin’ii jp r— III I'LNnrlul, ikr^^^inirni.j f^iiiIIiki |h ^iiani* 4 IL d|-fl-vi » bnciiHi iMHiie. - ^ r- h ■ .I II | . j i I, n;, I , l ■■ ,■ > i J i Rjbd, N'iHkjlcT|i > ^nr i-ii ■■ ir Ie' I ^ ■ i ■ ■ lid nM V^THr. C. i. nit Prti (piiJA CkLuPlrlJ. VH*. S 161 I NORTHWESTERN MIL, ACAD. SAINT JOHN'S muim kmol in 111 u\y. -siriuirtT tlJL Pill li‘> J| Ik# nit 1 1 lit. nitji imiilliNl Train i-itf I I-I'r iiht.-fw'-InI n-TM^iptar will g-rlUkl I, liar » > "F 4hf »'i 1 ‘J'l , P Jtlninf Fa- I h r - 4 * 171- 1 ■'*- 4— S- 37 (■'■"iI-tih liniiliEii^v, T ^Khrlgq. J rpliH uklirlA TilkL _ ] ar TT *T H ***■ j* 'Wbmi!. a J - J — $-f.‘ 1 ii I ifflblttj |J fcL J L'E-AS.' I .nkYl II I k( >lil lit- j win - rsl. tk. T. WWlltiflB,! a qf. intlii'EihL. UN. Cork. VirqinlH I 1 -U V H'"* lY-iti’fl 1'iHr.i WY r nii'ifi ■u-’-iU’ p4fT.ii W. IlF.'J ■ -Ijii.mi 1 1.4 l.'Liikk I'Iiitiii.ii- riftT n lliitirar, pp lag* dll'* i« -illi'**J||^a ll|-|l| # III M I VII *|-VLt- I rHdl’lli- U 5 -. Link i 5 -lii'r. Rd L.ip-- llnraaa-a ttf-i "■ 1 ! J ?-jiS.|Y. r 'i. kt J t ■ ■ I i ■ 1 V HI IrikP^p" ^Aii-jE. IA.imtc .1 ndliri umr vftTiiibiiH*?!, ijimj Uw In,V|T . hn h :■!* nil bin > i -| L PT • rrja-m *■ ihI i ir Iir'ii; f. I ■ - l I ■ I ■ii p ■ ' St JaiilP'p * i'liu. h i in i ■ i? IH ONARGA MILITARY SCHOOL L'h-ttsr* lirr rtiHii III ’ll IT - 1 L I - 1 ' lit Tl J, l ipl ill :■ ■ ■j.jkMjp* nir-jmidiLpi l ilii-*JIII T ill ■ 1 \lli’«. ■Hi J ■ i n flat. L. W irntm ft, h. miiMi iw idi.in I I ** .ii p. rnj. 1 . n, >vk mi ii-.- I ■ iih.Ii T rilLi I. l'liiHi|H N( If . S ril'd 1 1 # .'ipai ITiim. Mf L'.wU I SM Hr: n ll 1 rcir * ■ l.i r i fl.rf.ini* nm Vr towt+rm kH.L(mt*Tli-NI-rfU Abrud iiphi r F tuia i-c hc-ailm | + HOWE MILITARY SCHOOL ■ 1 >. Hi "hf, ”tl* ■ iTw. Uirn,|i|. L) | |Mi:‘n f I Ii — Ti" 11 mil..i£ji d 1 ’ 1 T| l . Sj f‘is“1rTls" l £l s F 1 Jl. ajH^li, ilhim nil, 11 :|C " ' 1 ’ C*LR R. Kflfp. ftKMiJ:... 1*71 r A*Jr. i*i y r 1 ! . M*i¥i MtJ. it] If. k P Aft P PO L l T A H v 4 C NJQ □ L ftiiTirEK ihf CoLE-tL.-i II I J 1 ILUWji. l.rhiHtm M |J ■ III — ! t "lH» i.lE-ill I \ ir-il " *nm. ft . : -i I'; I ITC , Sckjn* ■ j i ‘Li i'lfiih. I- i L i>i.::i j .it [At _ --- .... ■Il.-'rf j r:n fMtd t-l., liann Illlii. M u . 45 UJ - i - 1 ' i ii 1 '."ii Jl JLiid lr- ■- ihSj * la I .ii lii II h->« ■h~l> i||i^ 11(1 EDUCATIONAL TROUBLE SHOOTERS liiill Kentucky Military Institute t iu> ■■ llr FI f rn ■■iMri' At MarrkiLP III. I ■ !■_! x I .J..I.I I If-.H rin it I If h " C.lw«i. I' lw ih’iw •**rilk ntlli -il I*»ss 4 -fl-. l|^— dl|! E.|-— .11^1 .i'll 1, ■ pn rjHET-i mi 1 uiij niTnriLiJ ■ 1-. 11:1a. Qkil twti RiiicaHrfer H A 4 1 K I ■ I Hi ■ I 1*1 ! Ill I nn "■"iT ' Ie-'I-iI 711 i||7'llll !» I P"HrL".lll iTT) firuJlHT^I ■' « iti.likr 1 1 1 1 laid- Llbir: • 1 LniKkll ■- * li lri ■ -tl ' 1' kb.ni.ll ■|J(i- (HH il Ii pi I hi mill hi: iIimImt iili ii Hini| 4 l u." ^H)|lllfliL 1 U 4 i*Ul>jFDlP 1 lh-iii |i| Him I illl*- ■riiV’lil''! 1 b k- *• 1 *C++imI T'i lii — j 'iX ■ '■ . - ~ 1 1 1 1 «tt iirv,' Jri i- 1 r 1 ■’ -ri F li if -ill L.qlbf «l | m I* j*.!#. m’lUi.ir'. 1 11 -ft I fj '.I rMlLLrl. ■. rilii*. f. JirTLlrr irT A U mlulini ■ «' m 1 .iMh T :ik M? mm i217 5 EWANEC skbss; llTii Ui I Ini 1 -i-ii** jiM'i >*jal PiiT ■ , i|iil*-i | “ ‘Yin^Ji via -- in II BJ±jyikiii. 1 liI»i nj iil llimn IfrilCj 11 l'vt? iwii fH fflfl p. 1 L iif *■ jj| Ilk ■1" 1 1 f ! 1 I v. . 1. iilrii-.-i- iii ,..-. Djr a ■ il- A din:-. Jl n ■ !N 'i-w.ir.rr- lEc-i^n ETlir. Ski , . Kl KINGSLEY flALL * crlcirfjiM ?~f? AnJPQ hncljn-ii in-LIr'u- pnp bc^jouS. Sitnnll I'i.k^fiF-ii. liniiVLil Mil Isrlp fctr LinJei- Hhf V«i. CeiMHltllfr Kii'dlJrn.: drillhfic ptinrernieill. fOL all SLH-nrhiH 1 s-. hn ill; lit Elij'H'H.im vtllily. CNh'tT- rntaLnp Dt. W. X. Fiff.'iT-j.' . ImiiYk, Cfinn. pitoS'i Pdtferian Schflol for Boys J‘ I * lit n-'i nilir ft | ^|, ^|flB j>fri *V-I IlHI I -i 1 SfN » ! Pvnutil Yiiz-iir Ti| ivluiverTFnr imIitiit LunrfUbbUG i .m j -Jluhp - ij| ■ lir.iLi.ui ■.Xjjtii ui Lri ill Rli. f I 111 I. Boil La h t iVilj M Ii ' ind'V 1 -. -. I' TENNESSEE MILITARY SHATTUCK SCHOOL * r| rnn Iflipj PP 1 £|Ims. KIUIiufl' %j'i **■■ li^in! n jU# irmiji. t HiI>%] L-l 1 L . 1 > 0 >-r. *1 A ibUi, , HC 5 ll latti » ii f da 1 1 § j r liia iiil illnn 3 'iD? ] STAUNTOX V I L I I A H r i C i [I r M " I II I 1 ---! .1 ‘I 111 Hlir: _ >r - 1 til Villr-:,- I 111 . Ji iiLH? 1 i ilJ ii,^r i ‘> 1 : 1 ii,Ui ». ■. ■ IIL*> B iITtILcmI 1 ll'llTT-l || 1 1 1 It] 111 III' • liilli '1 ,\lr I * I iTllia. I%i|j |*i riF Imiin r^.Tjnl. r la»- |- -nf IralliUtexF ■< - 1 1 r ,• 1 1 |ii-jiif .1 (*u-l M lIM I'ltDn *# W(r1J*'K ii| ^ Ikib lid tiluminiH Vn 34 kill riR.ilC i;|(MR 5 E Rtmi 3 Y fUh Aahl PINE CREST SCHOOL Ik- 4 pI M *Hx. fll'J'll k -- III I uiiv 4 riff".. i>i‘ l F - 'jniil- Ti| • > i?'b a ir:| ■ I'lj-F'j’r !■■■; Hr IUI il lli iHolkMlk 1 '”mI. Tirf l"N Hlhiuu'i -h.Ih -4 !■ UJ F, ■! A il it !£□ ■ if l"i ni CH-ii SAliidil F*i r L.m.iIl-i ii 1! Fin IJ 7 D 7 *: 2 l> INSTITUTE VVLV-r^S'SSKS! ■ ■pi i‘i ■ l|J , mI ta mla mlm 'Hlli'yi'. I iasi|n k- I * *w.ii. mrr y'li.J \-t.] pynilM^ tnni|- 1 C-d-I C. R. Enrfilvp, Jr. J! i' ■ 111 - ■* i-f ■* w.i I »r linn 3 T 37 I PERWIOMEN kl rp>l*|ilinn Ii llil.! Alll Hil£llll ll'ii lll'lli ilirp-fe, UAJmLkPV.. IJ-IMK' firiHtn P— j| ^IhIPUp. Hlhlljlfi f nit juliF T 1 ' 1 1 ElkMlri I tsa -■ '. ■ ■ 1 «-| ■itiT|i||..‘j ujiirf . L'| , 1 , |-» i'jIiAiI I . 1 1 1 >i-- I d 1 ol Umiu-Jini B«i N I’ . rk.'unirr 5 fl>Hwl F rHil 1 li iH 4. Pi nrity 1 1 kul I* Liull AAflPIKfP ACM'TM Y 1 rn ‘ i n 1 m t jliacrwlliffi'i. II"Ujr Sl'IkIpA. ,\Cix'*' r aF-«. iflfarf amj "P" fVA "mWarfi W-=riru' 1 rnr*- Ikiltl fei iula k'-M-Intiir ■ 1 HlllUinil All C kHtli * llirril i:lu*-‘Fi 3 feiiT>a ■ di.Mn i i Aiimmiuni I'Ji I mi |lnta Pktll- turd, |airlko-;i'ri TlUJ ■ latZl ^ A "S S A N U T T E N - G r j irf i KbH I - 1 1 1 ■. 1 d • i j I 1 'i£ ■ h 1 1 ■ 1 -“'i . 1 1 rl .1 \ ■-- ■ I 1 'IFH-cthfn iLLt-iifiny laafl 10 iUccasafcJ oal- 1 ^ lt« *d rakjiiosi J? ijj r , l m , Rifle, 'Hand . Clulai,. ftOTC'. fhoil- or n-'Tiie 703 - 4 50-^2 Jrilijs S. JFjjTT.er, Aad-’t. lii PirjikL, MituLirmtirtl kbOfmT, hVnnd- sE-d ck. Va_ aMS 4 . -Ulk tni. ctf WaHl. RANDOLPH-MACON . T.T 4 ArAFlfUlY .' 4 r.ii i -.ii - " ■ . “ — Lr 1 Li i a I u ..’ 1 ,- 1 .. i - ij.ii- tnirt^l 1 I * a,. InkUNlv? Plirl'a llfTllli"ti. J'Ult^iiiI I - .ir ■: nmiT • lira: W 11 Ur. Muliarl I i'qr^iir. fT«i Fi-iiiil IH s T , Vkp n-Eirii 2 2 = i D RIVERSIDE \ Mlhldrt li-FlPf^ rmaiji 1 N ■tjiFiml 'p. l\iIEJ£L.V RKri.'# l .T> li'ili:- I f < • ihia- 1 * >! hfjJili ilu-J iMr, Uni , I !Ih-PTIs 1|M «lll lIlH.llillB* Fa : 1 r - 1 1 ra - 1_ 1 - 1 lYftkv-uriHt =Ih..I, ,v, wcaf^ *- IS HJiiL !\1 * "■'Ii'ii-L A T 1 plL »-!| Tilt* 3 f- .I* rl. I 1 111 Uiiuf -■ill yr Liiiu 4 iu J' ILSfLI HL ( 1 -. 1 I H Ikljf liiblijla IIM-F l.-ZJI t, -YlH L'|l If S, lEL'f “a i bil y .it-.nLi liilil AU a ii' l iHri ■ i- -a- T- ?j ■ -1 urui' 1 iii i'i|i CrPn * f II.ifv. P\ r . h- r Ivl, GjlM.aFlIld n* ii'pni alley Force MII.IT AIT ICiaiST Am# JIMiOR COIlldE At -t^k Nillom a Ihmc I Itfhr, tnllH'tJ B h Ll rllfll liil s I f . -ilii'l I hr ."klu-ilrmli 1 lit litnM rhaiT.-Li'lL-r. 'inf I Ir- Tphuj laibtlhT*hii>J 1 kiuvlc" V tljErtljqli l- Lkidi I Jl. L^J-llvUi!. i li'Lsul bfiaL r. .Ill pirn INI nuxl^iik luaihlifici- Hlghe^i Jl. hrjJlj 1J.I4 niuriiEjnl* N kl II1I| ;lI I '. Li' 1 r '. m! ll i'i I , J ll'-lil I'l i iltil^'l |J 1 1 ikllkMi’P- j n n l " 1 1 ■ ■ rtrur i <1 i f r 1 ^ «rp ir' i »pi t Rl'JIlllJlC n I M i ':h* 3 u!!LI lllluia All |||H.H'L- iis-J I LL> 1 |?I If lnfhHHt| 41 PNlllj|l Ami |hiI>! Knii >■ if-c- S lukiidii, iklni p liriiifLL-: ilr.-^r HOT*.', ^fiiiiiihrr cmmtiiit CliratsC ioic te VVLtnn • :i IMl? MIAMI MILITARY ACADEMY Ti l I y li. I l'b : n' I E I I DM I] I ill iNrfck 1 1 N iL 1 III >.l* |'|l'!‘i Jt 1 dt. LrtiilLra fl— Ld A iM-nU Litvl i :Tr*n *b |?. IP. i . ij _. | . ■ | % | ^ . SANFORD NAVAL ACADEMY WENTWORTH AM I JUIXLDDMlkM 1 l> ''-l.i I'riVJll mi MFiiTWfir. fiimp3l -%fimii iH.l; i mill 1 mi pa- m > r r, i ■ ailu'J .UJ H mi Lx. ft uJiifl lp ■ |!ii||jiif «ri j vr.ii ,t a- ir* - teUHIMT «| . iTr_ Wi 3 l# link DHKN T l> i S j irfu i d U ii i i ! At. i U l rn ^ t, • n I-lt il . I I un ll r J J "3 ill ll -Hi S.l' lll.h hi"f rtl 11 1 flfel Ji . Al 1 I 3 H i|I»ip ? 4 f iiiie > A Mi>« iSn|r t .\A iJilHT [pfYlT" i.UrF'EI. Y-'* L mb i a f || "TILITIVIII M ■IiT-* l 1 i Cfli- ll* 'VV -rr :iii % i Mikni 1 mini i n-i 1 . 1 . aO k.-m A li 1 mi li; *rl LYQn ■1- 1— Jll mil rfi l l IiIl I s -p-ll if* 1 1 J -f 1 St, AndrcFw'j- School I W'il.'l Eii-ulii* ■ 3 - i>J Mmr. Fla. JJlJI IdVlllHSi E * ll H EllPFIt-Piil fkilifilill (N K n ( I ,l> iL n. J kJllL- iii .ii jI iixj. 1 r4lr*r r' r n I •*“- i'l inf Ini -- Jtlinir ^ki-k-H' fTn*f kV^|r H4.1J I p p*d tllLli. I ►, A Up lli|ili —lit Lb an M ■ a I rrp rnaiicniF- :i|, - . i|> |l| k-Himpi. I. Ua . ENflHH P. Cun |a Jr. R-g I .• PjlHir. flu. UAU Wibnk 111 Plk r a Lrim^ -n Ha-tlTi l-T WESTERN MILITARY ACADEMY 1 1> pi ua 1 1' -ieii^I ' MILLER SCHOOL df fti pewarlf Saint Jaimc-s School JtYpTCPII haUtltL llf LKbtrft I -id. I t ill r# ^rap. 1 iln« ili- 1 ‘11 -- 1 ml srLi II #■ A art ilwiaiiiiff mai Inin' i||i Ji t * In 1 1 i> I'i rr,i"r r > J lal a r*r 1 ixi|i|ia . (In PT ■"jMHPPV. .'. ■ tal. iA ll r|j|HNHi 4 n. Ul-u-E. Pf MINkt --I If* H ! ^.O. C Iibt I ni LftiiI I Ir Vir-^ir-i". ^ 3 ~ LIT ' '■ |bi (F Ci il ri HlKP'k IM il 9 , !|tl H 10 ira in *1 Idi-k- ■I ' p ►!■•• I ■ cm I ITT -llll , 3 r _ i| CfllflF fill J» ilil-ib: li », IllrrhiE-an 'll r)n -r i|lfi ') - <-* — jiujun ‘-a-liiF J-i'annii CllitP A, F. BP! T TT. hi dm bin C FuntuuM Yli-nr- iS.0 Ti ■I-, |m|n ! - in.: In hit lii « ■ C3. £ 'iirp ■*F' mi-filj'njq p.l» i i . ,\i1iif «*>■,, riff In*. *1*1 . m ! ■■ . 1 ii "i I 1 Cal. Rh 1 11 I'- ll lAcbiHo Skim , n-u ■ h 2 -a 1 1 11 1 - Pii a ivy: WOODWARD ACADEMY |£** , I iW {'■c->'W | a C- I . , 11 - iiuiiir^i ;il.it - f. . m. ff . "...I ■ I LinCi.aii ( • • a!, .'ill , inuiml . i>i.li "I 11.1 111 t i|pa , i i | ni'IIlH^ ■■■ la l i 1 -m( flax *_ji I V„TYIM' | "I n’t vOiulB 1 laam Vu LH r uc- hnl ll-nl "Nifif m:MJi ■*rfj 1 .. . Uni RnnP-K. CqJIPt* T’uPk. A 1 nuf Deep-Sky Telescope LUNA R m A TKRLETS - L l VE CtfJEitrop Obiprtfitory Tel pec op e* alkw ygg + * fl-scfalare tfvs EnfbHta tarpEty of tratgru. rack for- mation! flhd rill i ^ I thr Mogfi from your gw-n school qt fcssk-yGrd *hsfir* dtory. jprij ^ji nr (Sir fbrill wu«J: rt >U » NtW h* '?P V* i 1*1 ,.t£ Iflruifu i-nrit' l-fr fiT J P-* Wllf MHyf H™' ■Jurf’ li« ^ ^ — CrllltTUf] PflnFi< -erf r 19 » i, 4 sc-ipp ■+■ iin« pf CHli" 1 - f iH-ui-f TVI:c:op^: '!■» kI;p?I -ir pr ¥(11* rilJtal (utiffTl I- tlTl JM Ircm "nc.hr - 1 rpirl pfbtii liar-" na pf Ifi 1* 22 i erf +□ 4 h4 hal ► Lz u^ja’H u i ■ *:no IcKrn-d* Ccnirgi-Jian fcjrHc* idrs^n ptrrf«iil»na ly &rinn4pj -i-d hw* b«UR pmch-osud t-y a numb^ •: F ih« njj-l.ch ■ Inwflnc inLwnfc* ar-rf ■ ■ if G rt u isii ‘nn. wm > ■h#v -Hl&ih flnp 1 * 1 «ludfilt-piei*l LQ n trifl ci^d cipfFyli'jJi ■ II |i^ | tiftiui - f - VhI^kLI. 1 JOvusB.-n.. 1 : pf ihjn 4n m fj Ip 1-yiW fJrn.T-> * Enr ihiMzrng J#TW t*#t -jjf i fu^ . iri rtf ilddri. Tl'fcA OS k h iMiriikilk *wwPTr™t nirtSsifTl ik»* ir ■miiw Bl1«.irT,h ifciii p||>3ii^ Jimi LVintinJuf J> l-ircr li-Srti • ’tit IU4MKp dllLKJjfll jit Udnne Hh iiom. SUOL'LQ BE N tf .1 Irfr V2 P# j,- v oMJfil «" m*H T|i-|hm J # Ilf hiiliLir^.: lurfl Ml 1*1*1 1 1 fn Min. F^r J^nUi ■VMIf 1A (.V Pii rifle ijil- *.i j-iiir tsirrsnu i lamia HHJCT 5 FREE 1969 muLm. i E [ ADTJR-ES5 j Cl Tt 3 k STATE, ZIF_ MAIL tfipA'i" ID U=Ui □>W r rttlL! 1 J 0517 NM -' |h>nvsi, Cdic 1 CATALOG «'! ql j lily hshnp. hicliie B>>- iSii 1 cacttglrlx 1 £n|{l^ 1 ie, in fit 1 * rude. ttHrii, klPK, hOoli. lALfciX- hji Hip rmcJ fimteit njnip in !iii.hjiij M in Full OjUj*. wiir L'J'rri hj* hbliniti bUCii J-nd nn-n 1 kifi_ litll ftf I nlUrift ty>iiriLtui«iH. nM/t j I McCU.I tkmiL’iJ"! 1 j N t ew Ibkjcs— Nbw CQunixies TriiLn£lM UOOKET 3 - OLV M PICS— SCOUTS HIKlIS — FLOW F-: KS-AM MAl-S - ALSO Old Can^dirm wtu\ \ L^. poatxi^u St amp s. All U 4 DU:ne. coSnplHt« IlLuBtrnUd Cuudljin *Stamp < ^ Alt Ihu nbuw PRKE k Please wfitg. GRAY STAMP COMPANY Qept NS — Toronto, Cufiafti) .^*a-u TDL inQ H IlMI Fl|r« & R ET A 5 $ >F- ilpfl^’r 1 f|lti> ii r-lshi « Folding El EL piilllAfl Ill'll ^■i i ji i ■- IJilL i’f II M ■•-!»! I Hat-t lr;rt Y U I U-lll-il. PIL = MitiJli if ■ nrn *179 inaFTix Ad-dr m THAYEl C«AI=T ■fttt In tvery ho.Tifc or egr BIG NEW '□ul! e j :• 1 1i ’HUr 5125 Now Eamplore FREE OACHOhl sc ¥*tWf EUILT ACTION CATALOG Mpil cc-pfi^n «f «srJ dri ti (F ufOl, ftO J COS F, Q 3 (,9 C-'ld i '.h 1 1 f n . S. C. ESCAPE TO MISSOURI Sfi^ all ihe w^ntSfrtuJ ihmps yuij zm ifsta^e td. 1 hfiy'tE in 01,1 I rfrE lull pu I or franktcl. P, r r+/j- sm i ffM fQ p*v* evior bodkin 'Af*iso\irt .Mut/h- ' jothitfiflff map, ltd • W Hill tt niEililinl Olv Sm* M ul Ii; *fj| «rurj I wfTLlflT d prnmiljjri'iM? D*pf. AtGD 29 Mat tOSS JoWeriari C'irv. Sf^ ssr^i You're No. 1 Friends ask us why we don't say "We're No, 1" in the inn-keeping industry. That's easy. Because You're No. 1, And you start tiding No. 1 pretty early around Holiday Inns, Say, for example, you're s member of the bassinet set We've got an extra* comfortable baby bed waiting For you-^and it s free. You most be No. I to have such fine parents. But even No. t Mom and No 1 Dad need some dme to memselves, That's why we have baby sitters on call at evary Holiday Inn. When you re older, you'll enjoy the many other advantages Holiday Inns have to offer. But most of oM. you II appreciate The way w& al- ways treat you as No. t Which we've done —by the way — since Day t fut it frfrtr P&sspiQtt Dif*)cticry of Holiday tims M write: HOLIDAY INNS OF AMERICA. INC. DEPT. MG 2-1 . P O BOX 1E21S, MEMPHIS, TENN 3E11B USE VOUh CREDIT' WE HOhJOR AMERICAN EXPRESS. DINERS ClUH ft GULf THAVEL CAROS we re watching your weight. A good breahiast is an essential nart oiany weight control program. Scale down and get pact* into things, with the Kellogg s special K BreaKiast. Only 240 calories, 99^ lawree. Delicious. C IW U ut !■ i ■. - y-i: *M.