Why is there a screen that says ā€œIt is now safe to turn off your computerā€?

Raymond Chen

Raymond

I donā€™t know whose idea it was, but Windows 95 added a screen that appeared when you shut down Windows.

Itā€™s now safe to turn off
your computer.

This message was added because people would shut down Windows and then not know what to do next.

I witnessed this first hand once.

I was on an airplane flight, and the person sitting next to me was trying to turn off a laptop computer, which was running Windows NT. After selecting ā€œShut downā€, the operating system shut itself down, and then it displayed a screen that looked like this:

āœ¦āœ¦šŸŒ™ Windows has been shut down.
Restart

My seatmate saw this screen and clicked the Restart button.

Of course, this restarted the computer, and Windows started up again.

My seatmate, somewhat confused as to why the computer didnā€™t shut down, selected ā€œShut downā€ a second time.

Again, the screen appeared:

āœ¦āœ¦šŸŒ™ Windows has been shut down.
Restart

And my seatmate performed the only option available: Restart.

At this point, I took the liberty of informing my seatmate, ā€œYou can just turn it off when you get to the moon-and-stars dialog.ā€

ā€œNo, I canā€™t do that. I was told I have to use the Shut Down menu to shut down. But the computer wonā€™t shut down!ā€

I had to explain, ā€œThis particular laptop doesnā€™t know how to turn itself off. You have to turn it off manually via the power switch. Just wait for the moon-and-stars dialog to appear, and then you can push the power switch.ā€

Iā€™m guessing that the person on the plane next to me normally used a laptop that supported power management, and it was able to turn itself off via software. But the laptop that was brought onto the plane did not support power management, and it had to be turned off manually. And back in the day, most computers fell into the second category. Power management was one of those newfangled thingies that only the fancy-pants computers supported.

Enter the Itā€™s now safe to turn off your computer screen.

This message was displayed when shutdown was complete and the computer did not support software-initiated power-off. It told the user, ā€œOkay, shutdown is complete. Itā€™s okay. You can hit the power button now. I wonā€™t get mad; I promise.ā€

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

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