Access
You are not currently logged in.
Access JSTOR through your library or other institution:
If You Use a Screen Reader
This content is available through Read Online (Free) program, which relies on page scans. Since scans are not currently available to screen readers, please contact JSTOR User Support for access. We'll provide a PDF copy for your screen reader.Journal Article
Crime Control through the Private Use of Armed Force
Gary Kleck
Social Problems
Vol. 35, No. 1 (Feb., 1988), pp. 1-21
Published by: Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for the Study of Social Problems
DOI: 10.2307/800663
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/800663
Page Count: 21
You can always find the topics here!
Topics: Firearms, Crime victims, Criminals, Property crimes, Homicide, Criminal justice, Violent crimes, Police, Civilian personnel, Handguns
Were these topics helpful?
See something inaccurate? Let us know!
Select the topics that are inaccurate.
- Item Type
- Article
- Thumbnails
- References
Since scans are not currently available to screen readers, please contact JSTOR User Support for access. We'll provide a PDF copy for your screen reader.
Abstract
Legal defensive violence by private citizens armed with firearms is a significant form of social control in the United States. Evidence indicates that private gun use against violent criminals and burglars is common and about as frequent as legal actions like arrests, is a more prompt negative consequence of crime than legal punishment and is often far more severe. In 1980 about 1,500-2,800 felons were legally killed by gun-wielding civilians, about 8,700-16,000 were nonfatally wounded and guns were used defensively about one million times. Victim resistance with guns is associated with lower rates of both victim injury and crime completion for robberies and assaults than any other victim action, including nonresistance. Survey and quasi-experimental evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that the private ownership and use of firearms deters criminal behavior.
Page Thumbnails
-
1
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
9
-
10
-
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
-
15
-
16
-
17
-
18
-
19
-
20
-
21
Social Problems © 1988 Oxford University Press