Simple Definition of demagogue
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: a political leader who tries to get support by making false claims and promises and using arguments based on emotion rather than reason
Full Definition of demagogue
1 : a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
2 : a leader championing the cause of the common people in ancient times
Related to demagogue
Examples of demagogue in a sentence
Like other good Whigs, they had assumed that the people, once free of English influence, would honor and elevate the country's true patriots and natural aristocracy in ways that the English Crown had not. But when in the decades following the Revolution the people seemed to succumb to the deceit and flattery of mushroom demagogues, who were the popular counterparts of courtiers, the Federalists became bewildered and bitter. —Gordon S. Wood, Revolutionary Characters, 2006
Before the U.S. could begin to help Haiti rebuild its ravaged democracy last week, it first had to remove a raving demagogue. —Tim Padgett et al., Time, 15 Mar. 2004
Here's the background: Tennessee's finances are a mess. The state is facing a shortfall of some $310 million—but legislators remember what happened last year when they considered imposing the first income tax on wages. Goaded by talk-radio demagogues, hundreds of citizens surrounded the Statehouse in a near riot. —Editor & Publisher, 4 Feb. 2002
His opponent called him a bigoted demagogue.
<that politician is just a demagogue who preys upon people's fears and prejudices>
Did You Know?
When the ancient Greeks used dēmagōgos (from dēmos, meaning "people," and agein, "to lead") they meant someone good-a leader who used outstanding oratorical skills to further the interests of the common people. Mid-17th-century writers such as Thomas Hobbes and John Dryden-and, later, Jonathan Swift-employed the English word that way. But, at the same time, the word took a negative turn, coming to suggest one who uses powers of persuasion to sway and mislead. "A plausible, insignificant word, in the mouth of an expert demagogue, is a dangerous and a dreadful weapon," declared Robert South, known for his sermons, in 1716.
Variants of demagogue
demagog
Other Government and Politics Terms
Definition of demagogue
demagogued
alsodemagoged
demagoguing
alsodemagoging
intransitive verb
: to behave like a demagogue
transitive verb
: to treat (as an issue) in the manner of a demagogue
Examples of demagogue in a sentence
But Clinton's boldness seemed to work, at least within the Beltway. House Republicans mostly stifled the urge to demagogue against his plan. —Tom Morganthau et al., Newsweek, 11 Dec. 1995
Variants of demagogue
demagog
Origin and Etymology of demagogue
(see 1demagogue)
First Known Use: 1656
Other Government and Politics Terms
Learn More about demagogue
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Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for demagogue Spanish Central: Translation of demagogue Nglish: Translation of demagogue for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of demagogue for Arabic speakers
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