Kagoshima
University Computing & Communications Center[1]
“Publications,” 2003, No. 16
Special Feature
Introduction of Study Cases
“Symbolic
Interactionism Notes” Web Release[2]
Tsukasa Kuwabara
Department of Economics, Faculty
of Law, Economics and Humanities
k8716665@kadai.jp
I have been studying
sociological theory, specifically “Symbolic Interactionism,” since
graduate school. The first time I came in contact with this theory was after I
was admitted to the Department of Regional Science of the Faculty of Letters at
Kumamoto University (April,
1988), and I switched from taking the “Folklore Studies Course” to the
“Sociology Course,”
and began studying medical sociology. The field of medical sociology includes a
wide range of topics, but my focus was on researching the communication/interaction
between the medical staff and patients in hospice care. Through my research, I studied
the theories of sociologists, B. G. Glaser and A. L. Strauss. However, after
graduated university, when
I was an “Auditing Student,”
Graduate School of Literature, Kumamoto University, 1993, I learned that the
latter of the two had played a part in a theory—perspective
and method--
called “Symbolic Interactionism,”
of which I later made my specialty, as my interest shifted to the theory
itself, drifting away from medical sociology. I have been posting and archiving[3]
relevant information
on my homepage [ http://warp.da.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/9852280/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/ ][4] since 2001.[5] Below is a detailed list.
(1)
“Bibliography
of Symbolic Interactionism”
(2)
“Graduation
Thesis Abstract”
(3)
“Master’s
Thesis”
(4)
“Master’s
Thesis Abstract”
(5)
“Doctoral
Thesis”
(6)
“Doctoral
Thesis Abstract”
(7)
“The
First Chicago School of Sociology and Blumer’s Symbolic
Interactionism”
(8)
“The
Social Nature of Self”
(9)
“Interaction
and Mutual Consent”
About (1) “Bibliography of Symbolic
Interactionism” [ http://megalodon.jp/2016-0609-1313-46/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/SI.htm ]
Symbolic Interactionism (SI)
is one of the sociological and social psychological perspectives that American
sociologist, Herbert George Blumer (1900–1987),
established in the beginning of the 1960s. It focuses on the social interaction
of humans, symbolic interaction in particular, and tries to explain such
phenomena from the “actor’s perspective.” The historical
origin of SI
is normally traced back to the works of George Herbert Mead (1863–1931). Mead
has published many works in his lifetime, but his impact to SI mainly came
from, 1) published lecture transcripts and notes taken by his students, and 2)
through the interpretations of Mead’s work by his student at the time, Blumer. Blumer
published many papers in the 1950s and 60s, systematizing SI. There was a
period of time in which “SI”
was synonymous with Blumer’s. However, new leaders of SI appeared in the 70s and 80s,
such as Norman Denzin, Anselm Strauss, Sheldon Stryker, and Gary Fine, which
lead to it being explored in new directions, as well as the development of
various criticisms. Further, in the 80s, Erving Goffman presented the
method of Dramaturgy. I have tried to put together as many research papers and
bodies of work, domestic and international, relating to SI as
possible. In enumerating the literature, I followed the explanatory notes in Sociology of Social Processes [ http://warp.da.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/1195815/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/doctor.htm ] as
a general rule. This bibliography is currently being linked to the
sites below:
1)
“The
Research Society of Social Science Foundations” http://www.wakhok.ac.jp/~harie/kisokenlist.html[6]
…
(The Research Society of Sociology and Social Science Foundations is based on
the principles of “questioning the foundations” and “ensuring sufficient
discussion,”
held by Hironao Harie, Wakkanai
Hokusei Gakuen University).
2)
“Sunday
Sociology” http://thought.ne.jp/luhmann/list/weblist03.html[7]
…
(Book guides, analects, translations, etc., relating to German sociologist, N. Luhmann. Created by Taito Sakai.)
3)
“Electronic
Bibliography of Sociological Works (Osaka University)” http://risya3.hus.osaka-u.ac.jp/Links/bib.html[8]
…
(A collection of links to online sociological literary
works.)
4)
“Secondary
Reference List Regarding Mead (Domestic)” http://isweb43.infoseek.co.jp/school/taka-y02/[9]
…
Created by Takanori Yamao, Sakushin Gakuin University)
5)
“Human
Resource Management & Organizational Behavior” http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/4716/index.html[10]
…
(“Key Points of Symbolic Interactionism” http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/4716/symblicinteraction.htm[11])
6)
“Kenichi
Wakita’s Homepage” http://www.anna.iwate-pu.ac.jp/~wakita/index.htm
…
(“Links” http://www.anna.iwate-pu.ac.jp/~wakita/link-2.htm)
About (2) “Graduation Thesis
Abstract (Sociology Course, Regional Science Department, Faculty of Letters at
Kumamoto University)” [ https://web.archive.org/web/20141111040347/http://space.geocities.jp/isssn03890104no54/phd12a.jpg ] [12]
…The
paper attempts to explicate the mechanism by which the brain death and organ
transplant issues are generated via William Fielding Ogburn’s
theory of Cultural Lag. When discussing social change, Ogburn
argued that it is the culture that is changing rather than society,
categorizing culture into material culture, adaptive culture, and psychological
culture (the latter two “cultures” are collectively called “non-material
culture”). According to Ogburn, the speeds in
which each of these three cultures changes are not the same,
resulting in a “lag.”
In other words, whereas material culture changes quickly, adaptive culture lags
behind in its speed of changing, and psychological culture lags even further. Ogburn coined this phenomenon as “cultural lag,”
and with rapid cultural changes in modern society, it has become a prominent
social issue. The examinations of this paper (Graduation Thesis, Kumamoto
University) clearly show that the brain death and organ transplant issues in
Japan are results of this cultural lag--material culture =
“state-of-the-art medical technology, particularly that of respirators, angiorrhaphy, and immunosuppressants,” adaptive
culture = “law, particularly the Organ Transplant Law, etc.,”
psychological culture = “Japanese people’s view of life and death, and remains”--(Economic
Society of Kagoshima University, 2001, Journal of Economics
and Sociology,
Kagoshima University, No. 54: 80 - 81[13])…
About (3) “Master’s Thesis” [ http://hdl.handle.net/10232/17478 ]
The entire body of
“Rethinking the
Relationship between
Actors and Society
in Herbert Blumer’s Symbolic Interactionism,”
submitted to the Faculty of Arts and Letters of the Graduate School of Tohoku
University, as the author’s master’s thesis.
About (4) “Master’s Thesis
Abstract”
- Quoted from the periodical: Tohoku University Department of
Sociology, 1996, Societas, Vol. 15: 72-75 [ http://hdl.handle.net/10232/7917 ][14]
Cf. Tsukasa Kuwabara. Revised Edition of the Summary of My Master's Thesis. Yahoo! Japan Sites. 2016-06-12. URL: https://web.archive.org/web/20141207044801/http://www.geocities.jp/ptk20120118/2006-02a.jpg. Accessed: 2016-06-12. (Archived by WebCite® at http://www.webcitation.org/6iE1cTeRT ).
About (5) “Doctoral Thesis” [ http://warp.da.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/3492948/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/doctor.htm ]
The entire body of Sociology of Social Processes
(http://warp.da.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/257958/www.sal.tohoku.ac.jp/guide/grad2000/pages/p16hakushigo.html), submitted to the
Faculty of Arts and Letters of the Graduate School of Tohoku University in March 2000,
after completing the coursework of, but not obtaining the degree in its
doctorate program in March 1999.[15] This paper is also
published as the following. Tsukasa Kuwabara, 2000, The Sociology of Social Processes, Kwansei Gakuin
University Press
BookPark. Currently these pages are linked to the
following sites.
“Sunday Sociology” = https://web.archive.org/web/20080109133027/http://socio-logic.jp/list/weblist02.html
“Electronic
Bibliography of Sociological Works” = https://web.archive.org/web/20040404025553/http://risya3.hus.osaka-u.ac.jp/Papers/
About (6) “Doctoral Thesis
Abstract” [ http://megalodon.jp/2016-0611-1123-31/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/summary.htm ]
The contents of this
page are “Thesis Abstract” and “Thesis Examination Result Abstract” with slight
revisions to the former
paper, both of which are on pages 248–259 of a booklet called Doctoral Thesis Abstracts and Examination
Result Abstracts, Faculty of Letters, Volume 11th
(Conferred in 1999).[16] The contents on this page
are also published as the following: Tsukasa Kuwabara, 2000, Introduction to a sociological perspective
of Symbolic Interactionism(3)(The Summary of a
doctoral dissertation, Tohoku University), Journal
of Economics and Sociology, Kagoshima University, No. 54: 69-86.
About (7) “The First Chicago
School of Sociology and Blumer’s Symbolic
Interactionism”
[ http://megalodon.jp/2016-0611-1126-44/ecowww.leh.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/staff/kuwabara/Blumer-as-CS.htm ]
Aside from publishing the
Journal of Economics and Sociology, Kagoshima University, the Department of Economics,
Faculty of Law, Economics and Humanities has a program that releases research
results in Discussions Papers In Economics and Sociology. My manuscript is on this
page, published through this program. Tsukasa Kuwabara,
2002, The
First Chicago School of Sociology and Blumer’s
Symbolic Interactionism, Discussion Papers In
Economics and Sociology, No.0203,
The Economic Society of Kagoshima University.
About (8) “The Social Nature of
Self”[17] and (9) “Interaction and Mutual Consent”[18]
Both are articles that
have been contributed to the two textbooks. The first one is included in Social
Psychology of Ego and Self, edited by Mamoru Funatsu
and Kiyoshi Ando, published in 2002 by Hokuju
Publishing.
The latter is included in Social Psychology of Interaction (edited by
Isamu Ito
and Naohito Tokugawa, Hokuju
Publishing, 2002).
Both of which have been revised and posted online.
Editor's note[19]
Not
long ago, I made the big mistake of writing the wrong title on my manuscript. I
titled the manuscript ‘Introduction to a sociological perspective of Symbolic
Interactionism (3): The summary of a doctoral dissertation, Tohoku University’
instead of the correct title ‘The summary of a doctoral dissertation, Tohoku
University: Introduction to a sociological perspective of Symbolic
Interactionism (3)’ (refer to the headers of the odd-numbered pages of Journal of Economics and Sociology,
Kagoshima University, No. 54 [pp. 83, 81, 79, 77, 75, 73, 71[20]]).[21] While this type of
mistake would have been unthinkable when papers were hand written, it now
results from frequent use of the ‘cut-and-paste’ tool in a
word processor. However, now that word processors are becoming increasingly
popular, should we not try to be more sensitive towards language than ever
before? This is what I have started thinking lately. (Tsukasa Kuwabara, Faculty of Law, Economics and Humanities)
[1] https://web.archive.org/web/*/http:/www.cc.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/about/information/ccc_kouhou_2003_no16.html
[2] This article is the English translation of the following paper: Kuwabara (2003) [= http://hdl.handle.net/10232/4198 ].
[3] T. Kuwabara. Web Archiving Project.
【http://gyo.tc/ubnd】. 2016-06-12.
URL: https://sites.google.com/site/tsukasakuwabara1970/home/links/web-archivig-project.
Accessed: 2016-06-12. (Archived by WebCite®
at http://www.webcitation.org/6iDv1K7Y2 ).
[4] http://gyo.tc/19o5K
[5] Soon after the publication of Journal of Economics and Sociology, Kagoshima University, No. 54 [ http://ci.nii.ac.jp/vol_issue/nels/AN00070433/ISS0000339291_ja.html
].
[6]
https://web.archive.org/web/20030422190203/http://www.wakhok.ac.jp/~harie/kisokenlist.html
[7]
https://web.archive.org/web/20030501180940/http://thought.ne.jp/luhmann/list/weblist03.html
[8]
https://web.archive.org/web/20030401233605/http://risya3.hus.osaka-u.ac.jp/Links/bib.html
[9]
https://web.archive.org/web/20021021185248/http://isweb43.infoseek.co.jp/school/taka-y02/
[10]
https://web.archive.org/web/20021022054354/http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/4716/index.html
[11]
https://web.archive.org/web/20011129085416/http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/4716/symblicinteraction.htm
[12]
http://www.webcitation.org/6UGvtpndL
[13]
https://archive.is/XuD0r#selection-865.0-871.28
[14] http://www.webcitation.org/6iE9YMIzZ
[15] https://archive.is/cVsT7#selection-311.62-311.97
[16] https://web.archive.org/web/20160613042112/http://megalodon.jp/2016-0613-1320-47/www.geocities.jp/ptk20120118/20160604/2006-03a.jpg
[17] http://web.archive.org/web/20150711080606/http://www.geocities.jp/ptk20120118/Lecture-research/Socialself.htm
[18] http://www.webcitation.org/6iE8obYd3
[19] This article is
the English translation of the following paper: Kuwabara
et al. (2003) [= http://hdl.handle.net/10232/6939 ].
[20]
https://archive.is/LTBTG#selection-369.0-369.75
[21]
https://archive.is/hDj6w#selection-285.0-285.65