Phase 1 Study of GRN-1201 in HLA-A*02 Subjects With Resected Melanoma

This study is not yet open for participant recruitment. (see Contacts and Locations)
Verified February 2016 by GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02696356
First received: February 3, 2016
Last updated: February 26, 2016
Last verified: February 2016
  Purpose

This is a study of an investigational cancer vaccine called GRN-1201. Treatment with the GRN-1201 vaccine is a type of immunotherapy. The goal of immunotherapy is to stimulate the body's immune system (white blood cells) to attack cancer cells and kill them. GRN-1201 consists of 4 different peptides (small parts of proteins) that are expressed by melanoma cells. The intent of treatment with GRN-1201 is to increase your body's immune response to melanoma.

To further increase your body's immune response against tumor cells, the GRN-1201 vaccine will be mixed with Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF, also known as sargramostim). GM-CSF is a man-made protein that helps stimulate the immune system and increase the response against the tumor cells. This is a phase I study which means that this will be the first time GRN-1201 is given in combination with GM-CSF to humans. It will be tested in a small number of people to evaluate its safety, find a safe dose, and identify side effects. The safety of GRN-1201 will be tested at three different doses; the GM-CSF dose will remain the same.


Condition Intervention Phase
Melanoma
Biological: GRN-1201
Phase 1

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 1, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Multi-Dose Study of Intradermal GRN-1201 in HLA-A*02 Subjects With Resected Stage IIb, IIc or III Melanoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Summary of number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0, [ Time Frame: First dose through 16 weeks after last dose of study drug ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Immune response by gamma interferon ElliSpot assay [ Time Frame: First dose through 16 weeks after last dose of study drug ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 18
Study Start Date: April 2016
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2017
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Cohort 1
0.1mg GRN-1201
Biological: GRN-1201
GRN-1201 is a vaccine comprised of 4 peptides
Active Comparator: Cohort 2
1.0mg GRN-1201
Biological: GRN-1201
GRN-1201 is a vaccine comprised of 4 peptides
Experimental: Cohort 3
3.0mg GRN-1201
Biological: GRN-1201
GRN-1201 is a vaccine comprised of 4 peptides

Detailed Description:

GRN-1201 is a novel HLA-A*02-restricted multiple-peptide, therapeutic cancer vaccine, being developed by GreenPeptide for the treatment of melanoma because it can induce immune responses against tumor associated antigens (TAAs), particularly cytotoxic T cell (CTL) responses. Granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating-factor (GM-CSF) (Leukine®, SanofiAventis) will be administered in combination with GRN-1201 as an immuno-adjuvant

In contrast to advanced melanoma, treatment options in the adjuvant setting are limited. Surgical resection is the primary treatment of Stage IIb, IIc, and III melanoma patients. The rate of disease recurrence in patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM Stage II (T2-4N0M0) and Stage III (TanyN+M0) disease ranges between 20 -60%, with 5-year overall survival between 45 - 70%. Thus, safe and effective treatment options to reduce the risk of recurrence are much needed. Considering their generally safe nature, peptide-based cancer vaccines would be ideal to address this unmet medical need. Patients with Stage IIb, IIc or III melanoma are, in general, healthy following local therapy. They are anticipated to maintain an immune system uncompromised by chemotherapy or disease burden. Further, they may have already developed immune response to TAAs targeted by GRN-1201, which may increase the probability of developing effective immune responses. It is conceivable that the combination of peptide vaccines with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, especially with a PD-1 pathway inhibitor, could enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy without increasing toxicity. Studies evaluating the combination of a melanoma vaccine with nivolumab in advanced melanoma [14] and resected high-risk metastatic melanoma patients [15] reported encouraging clinical outcome.

The pre-clinical data suggest that GRN-1201 may have anti-tumor activity in the adjuvant setting or may enhance activity of other drugs such as checkpoint inhibitors in the adjuvant or metastatic disease setting, by enhancing immune responses against TAAs.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females ≥18 years of age (at the time consent is obtained);
  • Provide written informed consent for study participation, approved by the appropriate institutional review board (IRB), and be willing and able to cooperate with all aspects of the protocol;
  • Resected, histologically proven, cutaneous melanoma determined to be Stage IIb, IIc, or III; according to the American Joint Commission of Cancer Staging, 7th edition
  • Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*02+ by serology by an ASHI accredited laboratory;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0;
  • Female subjects must have a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropic (hCG) test (pregnancy test not required for subjects with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or for those subjects who are >1 year post-menopausal); and
  • All female and male subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception, as determined by the Investigator, during and for 3 months after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inadequate hematologic or biologic function as determined by the following laboratory tests:
  • Hemoglobin <10 g/dL,
  • Platelet count <100,000/µL,
  • Leukocyte count <3000/µL,
  • Lymphocyte count <1000/µL,
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2 × upper limit of normal (ULN),
  • Total bilirubin >ULN: Subjects with Gilbert's syndrome are allowed if total bilirubin is <3.0 mg/dL and direct bilirubin is ≤ULN,
  • Serum creatinine >ULN, or Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) >1.5 × ULN or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) > 1.5 × ULN
  • Greater than 3 months since melanoma resection;
  • Have known fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis virus (B or C);
  • Active immunosuppressive therapy associated with: Organ or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant, High-dose steroids, such as daily steroid doses in excess of 20 mg/day of prednisone (Note: Use of intra-articular or topical corticosteroids or eye drops containing corticosteroids is acceptable.), or Inhaled corticosteroids;
  • Known history of autoimmune conditions including, but not limited to: rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, sarcoidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura, Graves' disease, or Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
  • Current requirement for anti-coagulation therapy that prolongs PT or aPTT 7. History of prior malignancy except: Curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer; Solid tumor treated curatively >5 years previously without evidence of recurrence; or History of other malignancy that in the Investigator's opinion would not affect the determination of study treatment effect (e.g., superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix, or breast);
  • Non-healed wound;
  • Prior adjuvant therapy for current melanoma diagnosis;
  • History of any clinically significant cardiovascular disorder (i.e., symptoms above Class II per New York Heart Association [NYHA] Functional Classification);
  • History of serious allergic reaction to yeast or yeast-derived products, including known or suspected hypersensitivity reaction to sargramostim;
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study;
  • Received any other investigational therapy within 28 days of Day 1; or
  • Any concurrent medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would complicate or compromise compliance with the study or the well-being of the subject
  Contacts and Locations
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the Contacts provided below. For general information, see Learn About Clinical Studies.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02696356

Contacts
Contact: Laurie Rosenstein, MS 773-251-1178 Rosensteinl@msn.com

Locations
United States, Oregon
Providence Health and Services, Providence Portland Medical Center Not yet recruiting
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213
Contact: Walter Urba, MD, PhD    503-215-5695    walter.urba@providence.org   
Contact: Chris Fountain, RN    503-216-2691    christopher.fountain@providence.org   
United States, Pennsylvania
University of Pittsburg Not yet recruiting
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
Contact: Ahmad Tarhini, MD, PhD    412-623-6121    tarhinia@upmc.edu   
Contact: Carrie Muniz, RN    412-623-6121    munizca@upmc.edu   
United States, Utah
Huntsman Cancer Institute Not yet recruiting
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
Contact: Robert Andtbacka, MD    801-585-0255      
Sponsors and Collaborators
GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Walter J Urba, MD, PhD Providence Health and Services
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02696356     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: GRN1201-001 
Study First Received: February 3, 2016
Last Updated: February 26, 2016
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by GreenPeptide Co. Ltd.:
HLA-A*02

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Melanoma
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Nevi and Melanomas

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on March 31, 2016