ArsTechnica

Scientific Method / Science & Exploration

Indian man could be first recorded human fatality due to a meteorite

Indian officials say bus driver was killed by a meteorite, pending confirmation.

A Perseid meteor is seen entering Earth's atmosphere from the International Space Station.
NASA

Indian officials say a meteorite struck the campus of a private engineering college on Saturday, killing one person. If scientists confirm the explosion was due to a meteorite, it would be the first recorded human fatality due to a falling space rock.

According to local reports, a bus driver was killed on Saturday when a meteorite landed in the area where he was walking, damaging the window panes of nearby buses and buildings. Three other people were injured.

On Sunday, various Indian publications, including The Hindu, reported that the chief minister of Tamil Nadu, Jayalalithaa, issued a statement confirming the death: "A mishap occurred yesterday when a meteorite fell in the campus of a private engineering college in Vellore district's K Pantharappalli village." Tamil Nadu is located in southern India, and has a population of more than 70 million people.

There have been no confirmed human deaths due to meteorite strikes, although there have been a number of interesting close calls, based upon a list kept by International Comet Quarterly. For example, meteorites have landed in homes and hit people as they have slept, but have not killed them.

In our most recent close call, a bright fireball created a huge airblast over Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 2013. The resulting shock damaged thousands of buildings and injured more than 1,000 people. But there were no fatalities.

Expand full story

101 Reader Comments

  1. Remind me to stop saying "Today's gonna suck but at least I won't get hit by a meteorite"...,
    1287 posts | registered
  2. Always knew, sooner or later there would be death from above.
    725 posts | registered
  3. Maybe we can now get some serious space funding. That could have been a mercan. Those space rocks have declared war on 'merca. We need to defend the world.
    3386 posts | registered
  4. The impact-energy distribution for meteors must be pretty interesting. Below a certain mass the impact speed will be limited to terminal velocity, so small meteors will be effectively small falling stones. As they get larger, above a certain mass they will not have decelerated to their terminal velocity at ground level, so will progressively get faster. As they get larger still, they will be reaching the ground with minimal deceleration and the distribution of velocities will resemble the distribution of orbital velocities. Because of that initial slope at terminal velocity, I suspect there would be a fairly sharp uptick in impact energy distribution from "large falling stone" to "high velocity impact".
    986 posts | registered
  5. The first act of aggresion of alien civilization?
    50 posts | registered
  6. QUICK! someone start calculating the odds of this happening!
    247 posts | registered
  7. Maybe we can now get some serious space funding. That could have been a mercan. Those space rocks have declared war on 'merca. We need to defend the world.



    Space funding? Pfft. A couple trillion more and the F-35 should be able to handle the job.
    1182 posts | registered
  8. Though this may be the first recorded, the Tunguska Event almost certainly killed people. I wonder how many people have been killed by meteors and other falling objects over the millenia. We of course know that some catastrophically big events have happened before. Some even caused extinction level events. But those are older than human history.
    2882 posts | registered
  9. Oz7 wrote:
    Hmmm- an unconfirmed report of a meteorite lethally injuring someone on a planet of 7 billion. Does it mean that we are getting hit by meteorites more often? Do we need to start scanning the skies before going outside? Or is this a novelty news piece with no importance on any level used to fill a slow Sunday AM?

    Sorry- this is too click-baity for my taste.

    If I am missing the scientific (technical, social, or personal) relevance, happy to be corrected.


    Speak for yourself. News is by definition noteworthy recent events. A meteorite potentially hitting someone is noteworthy.
    3598 posts | registered
  10. As humans spread, we create an ever larger potential target. It would seem it was only a matter of time before this occurred.
    19 posts | registered
  11. Good ol' Probability... Though its very unfortunate this happened. RIP.
    44 posts | registered
  12. should have asked him what the next lottery numbers were.
    1267 posts | registered
  13. Well she was walking
    All alone
    Down the street
    In the alley
    Her name was Sally
    I never touched her
    She never saw it

    She was hit by space junk
    She was smashed by space junk
    She was killed by space junk
    112 posts | registered
  14. Odd, just this week my seven year old was asking if a meteorite could kill or hurt someone and I didn't really know how to answer, I remembered some time long ago being told that they burn up on entry into our atmosphere, so I said no. Then I thought of the dinosaurs, and I was like well maybe (yes that's an asteroid, but close enough). So I ended with its highly unlikely, now this happens.. I'm not sure I'll tell him just yet, he'll never go outside again if he finds out.
    111 posts | registered
  15. andrewsc0 wrote:
    Odd, just this week my seven year old was asking if a meteorite could kill or hurt someone and I didn't really know how to answer, I remembered some time long ago being told that they burn up on entry into our atmosphere, so I said no. Then I thought of the dinosaurs, and I was like well maybe (yes that's an asteroid, but close enough). So I ended with its highly unlikely, now this happens.. I'm not sure I'll tell him just yet, he'll never go outside again if he finds out.


    Look up Ann Hodges. She was hit by one that came through her roof. She got one of the biggest and nastiest bruises I've ever seen.

    She blamed it and the celebrity of the event for basically ruining her life.
    145 posts | registered
  16. andrewsc0 wrote:
    Odd, just this week my seven year old was asking if a meteorite could kill or hurt someone ... I'm not sure I'll tell him just yet, he'll never go outside again if he finds out.


    Keep him on his toes; just tell him that meteors are more likely to hit larger, slower-moving people, especially those with dirty rooms and unfinished homework. ;)
    1220 posts | registered
  17. Meteorites are falling down all around you like snow, right now. Small iron-nickel meteorites are falling constantly, they are too small to see a trail in the atmosphere. They break up in the atmosphere and some of the micrometeorite fragments fall to Earth. I remember our teacher telling us about this when I was about seven. We went out into the schoolyard and ran a big magnet over some dusty ground. It picked up iron particles. Our local soil doesn't have natural iron particles. I am not sure if this is very scientific, but if it isn't true, I don't think I want to know. I like this idea.
    112 posts | registered
  18. I was once driving to work at around 4AM on October 25ish, 2005 and suddenly the entire sky lit up, like nuclear blast brightness and I was actually blind for about a second or two. It was by some miracle that I didn't cause a car wreck.
    75 posts | registered
  19. @talan123 - Where?
    3 posts | registered
  20. edzieba wrote:
    The impact-energy distribution for meteors must be pretty interesting. Below a certain mass the impact speed will be limited to terminal velocity, so small meteors will be effectively small falling stones. As they get larger, above a certain mass they will not have decelerated to their terminal velocity at ground level, so will progressively get faster. As they get larger still, they will be reaching the ground with minimal deceleration and the distribution of velocities will resemble the distribution of orbital velocities. Because of that initial slope at terminal velocity, I suspect there would be a fairly sharp uptick in impact energy distribution from "large falling stone" to "high velocity impact".

    Situation is way more complex. The angle, speed and even composition of the meteorite make a huge difference.
    73 posts | registered
  21. Meteorites are falling down all around you like snow, right now. Small iron-nickel meteorites are falling constantly, they are too small to see a trail in the atmosphere. They break up in the atmosphere and some of the micrometeorite fragments fall to Earth. I remember our teacher telling us about this when I was about seven. We went out into the schoolyard and ran a big magnet over some dusty ground. It picked up iron particles. Our local soil doesn't have natural iron particles. I am not sure if this is very scientific, but if it isn't true, I don't think I want to know. I like this idea.


    I suppose that's possible, but I had a similar experience when I was young, playing with a magnet that somewhat mysteriously was picking up very fine iron particles from dirt.

    Turned out, though, that the effect was pretty localized; other patches of dirt yielded nothing. After a while, it developed that an old underground iron sprinkler pipe had rotted out. We found the ends, but the mid-portion had just crumbled away over the years.

    If what you say is true, it ought to be possible to duplicate the experiment over pretty much any random patch of ground. My admittedly limited experience suggests otherwise.
    3717 posts | registered
  22. That were the Fithp - they are clearly training for the big things to throw on us! Quick, assemble the bomb-driven spaceship!

    :-)
    30 posts | registered
  23. I've been hit by a falling tree in an offroad bike race and was injured seriously but not permanently. Given enough time and enough people, with these 1 in Xmillion events, the "1" will happen and it's a real person on the receiving end.

    So when people say "What are the odds of that happening?" Unfortunately for some, the odds are too high.
    23 posts | registered
  24. A meteorite fell on a suburb of Copenhagen last night.

    http://www.dr.dk/nyheder/viden/stump-fr ... d-glostrup
    1441 posts | registered
  25. I don't expect people to be terribly sad or emotionally affected by this. Tons of people die everyday sometimes from randomly unavoidable happenings, sometimes from heinous intentional acts, and everything in between.

    But I also wouldn't expect an enlightened person (average ars commenter) to make silly puns and bad jokes about it, in writing, on a public forum. disappointing.

    Rip.
    191 posts | registered
  26. Meteorites are falling down all around you like snow, right now. Small iron-nickel meteorites are falling constantly, they are too small to see a trail in the atmosphere. They break up in the atmosphere and some of the micrometeorite fragments fall to Earth. I remember our teacher telling us about this when I was about seven. We went out into the schoolyard and ran a big magnet over some dusty ground. It picked up iron particles. Our local soil doesn't have natural iron particles. I am not sure if this is very scientific, but if it isn't true, I don't think I want to know. I like this idea.


    whats better is getting them from your rain gutters, my son and i did a science fair project on metorites.We collected all the bits off the asphalt shingles and "dirt" then he did a board up on it, and had the kids and judges run a magnet through it, then preceded to to tell what was stuck was metorites. He got 1st in his class, 2nd school wide and got to compete against those at the high school fair, an got an honourable mention, not bad for a 10yr old.
    725 posts | registered
  27. QUICK! someone start calculating the odds of this happening!

    3,720 to 1.

    EDIT: I am sooo disappointed in Ars right now. <sigh>

    Last edited by CraigJ on Sun Feb 07, 2016 7:25 pm

    3377 posts | registered
  28. SixDegrees wrote:
    Meteorites are falling down all around you like snow, right now. Small iron-nickel meteorites are falling constantly, they are too small to see a trail in the atmosphere. They break up in the atmosphere and some of the micrometeorite fragments fall to Earth. I remember our teacher telling us about this when I was about seven. We went out into the schoolyard and ran a big magnet over some dusty ground. It picked up iron particles. Our local soil doesn't have natural iron particles. I am not sure if this is very scientific, but if it isn't true, I don't think I want to know. I like this idea.


    I suppose that's possible, but I had a similar experience when I was young, playing with a magnet that somewhat mysteriously was picking up very fine iron particles from dirt.

    Turned out, though, that the effect was pretty localized; other patches of dirt yielded nothing. After a while, it developed that an old underground iron sprinkler pipe had rotted out. We found the ends, but the mid-portion had just crumbled away over the years.

    If what you say is true, it ought to be possible to duplicate the experiment over pretty much any random patch of ground. My admittedly limited experience suggests otherwise.


    I used to do this too as a kid, actually several of us did, in the sand pits in the schoolyard. I'm guessing that if you examined the particles under a microscope (for some reason, we never did, although we'd willingly prick our own fingers to look at blood cells), a good percentage would be of terrestrial origin (various bits of rust, or magnetite particles) but you'd also find a fair number of meteoric origin. They'd have a melted appearance, although the real clincher would be (chemical test required) a relatively high percentage of nickel.

    Even the meteorites which burn up in the atmosphere are going to (eventually) rain down a fine dust of particles.
    332 posts | registered
  29. QUICK! someone start calculating the odds of this happening!


    Easy. Since it happened, the odds are exactly one.

    Now, if you want the odds on it happening again, we'll need a few more parameters. The odds of the same poor guy getting killed again by another meteorite are zero. The odds of some random person in some specific time frame, that goes up.
    332 posts | registered
  30. Maybe we can now get some serious space funding. That could have been a mercan. Those space rocks have declared war on 'merca. We need to defend the world.


    A mercan? You mean a merkin? A meteorite hitting a pubic wig is now the funniest mental image I've ever had, so thank you for that.
    808 posts | registered
  31. mbp999 wrote:
    Oz7 wrote:
    Hmmm- an unconfirmed report of a meteorite lethally injuring someone on a planet of 7 billion. Does it mean that we are getting hit by meteorites more often? Do we need to start scanning the skies before going outside? Or is this a novelty news piece with no importance on any level used to fill a slow Sunday AM?

    Sorry- this is too click-baity for my taste.

    If I am missing the scientific (technical, social, or personal) relevance, happy to be corrected.


    Speak for yourself. News is by definition noteworthy recent events. A meteorite potentially hitting someone is noteworthy.


    He was speaking speaking for himself, he said "Sorry this is too click-baity for my taste".


    I was disputing his analysis which determined there was something substantially click-baity about it.
    3598 posts | registered
  32. I'll never feel safe again until we have a comprehensive meteorite shield.
    56 posts | registered
  33. A meteorite hitting India?! This is right out of Niven and Pournelles "FootFall"*


    (*if the aliens in the novel were really small )
    36 posts | registered
  34. I'll never feel safe again until we have a comprehensive meteorite shield.


    Going forwarded all meteorites must register with the FAA before entering the earth's atmosphere!
    111 posts | registered
  35. QUICK! someone start calculating the odds of this happening!


    Hmm... multiply by... carry one over... subtract 3...

    Dude, you are F'd.
    39 posts | registered
  36. DrLOAC wrote:
    A meteorite hitting India?! This is right out of Niven and Pournelles "FootFall"*


    (*if the aliens in the novel were really small )

    That was exactly my thought, too (see above). Maybe this was just a test shot. I loved that book, when I read it 30 years ago as a kid :-)
    30 posts | registered

You must to comment.

   

You May Also Like