As of the 1st January of 2011 Ukraine's
population was estimated at 45633,6 thsd. persons. During 2011 the
population decreased by 144,9 thsd. people, that amounted to 3,1
persons per 1000 population. At the same time a natural increase
of the population was registered in eight regions of Ukraine: Kyiv,
Zakarpattya, Rivne, Volyn, , Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi, ñity of
Kyiv and Sevastopol (from 5,4 to 0,3 persons per 1000 population).
The population decline by was exclusively due
to natural decrease – 162,0 thsd. persons, at the same time the
migration gain – 17,1 thsd. persons was registered.
In comparison with 2010 the volume
of a natural decrease reduced by 38,5 thsd. persons, or from 4,4
to 3,5 persons per 1000 population. A natural decrease of the population
was registered in the 22 Ukraine`s regions, but only in the city
of Kyiv, Zakarpattya, Rivne, Volyn and Chernivtsi regions a natural
increase of the population 5018, 3872, 3529, 778 and 89 persons,
respectively) was registered.
A natural movement of the population in 2011
was characterized by the increase of birth and decrease death rates.A
significant surplus of the number of deaths over the number of live
birth remains: 100 deaths per 76 live births.
| |
Total,
thsd. |
2011 in % versus 2010 |
Per
1000 persons 1 |
| 2011 |
2010 |
2011 |
2010 |
| Live births |
502,6 |
497,7 |
101,0 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
| incl. dead births |
31582 |
33002 |
95,7 |
6,23 |
6,63 |
| Deaths |
664,6 |
698,2 |
95,2 |
14,5 |
15,2 |
| incl. infants under
1 year of age |
45112 |
45642 |
98,8 |
9,14 |
9,14 |
| Natural decrease |
162,0 |
200,5 |
80,8 |
3,5 |
4,4 |
1Here and further in the section the indicators are
given per year, calculated per actual population.
2Persons (units)
3 Per 1000 live births and dead births
4 Per 1000 live birthsõ
There was a significant difference in the
birth rate between Ukraine's regions: from 9,1‰ in Sumy region to
15,3 in Rivne region that reflect the data in the table below.
| Birth
rate per 1000 persons1, ‰ |
Regions
with corresponding birth rate |
| 11,0
|
Ukraine |
| Up to 10,0 |
Sumy, Chernihiv,
Luhans`k, Donets`k, Poltava, Kharkiv, Cherkasy, Donets`k |
| 10,0-10,9
|
Zaporizhzhya,
Kirovohrad, Vinnytsya, Dnipropetrovs`k |
| 11,0-11,9 |
Mykolayiv, Khmel`nyts`kyyi,
Ternopil, Kherson, Sevastopol` (city council), L`viv, the city
of Kyiv, Kyiv, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Zhytomyr |
| 12,0-12,9 |
²Ivano-Frankivs`k,
Odesa, Chernivtsi |
| Over 12,9
|
Zakarpattya,
Volyn`, Rivne |
The death rate decreased from 15,2 ‰ in 2010 to 14,5 - in 2011.
The heighest death rate was registered in Chernihiv region (18,5‰),
the lowest - in the city of Kyiv (9,6‰).
| Death
rate per 1000 persons1, ‰ |
Regions
with corresponding death rate |
| 14,5 |
Ukraine |
| Up to
13,6 |
the city
of Kyiv, Zakarpattya, Ivano-Frankivs`k, L`viv, Chernivtsi, Rivne,
Volyn |
| 13,6-14,5 |
Ternopil,
Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Odesa, Sevastopol` (city council) |
| 14,6-15,5 |
Kherson,
Kharkiv, Mykolayiv, Zaporizhzhya, Khmel`nyts`kyyi, Vinnytsya |
| 15,6-16,5 |
Dnipropetrovs`k,
Kyiv, Zhytomyr, Donets`k, Sumy, Cherkasy, Luhans`k, Poltava |
| Over
16,5 |
Kirovohrad,
Chernihiv |
In 2011 there were registered 3158 cases of
dead births, that is by 142 cases less compared to the corresponding
period of the preceding year. The number of infant deaths under
1 year of age deacreased by 53cases.
The leading causes of infant
death under 1 year of age were: certain conditions arising in the
perinatal period; congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal
abnormalities (congenital abnormalities); external death causes;
some infectious and parasitic diseases; diseases of the nervous
system; diseases of the respiratory system. There remains a significant
part of infants (4,8%) whose death cause was not determined by medical
personnel.
Among death causes of the population of Ukraine
in 2011 as in 2010 the diseases of blood circulatory system ranked
first, neoplasms followed second and external causes took third.
| |
Persons |
In % to the total |
Per 100 thsd. people1
|
| 2011 |
2010 |
2011 |
2010 |
2011 |
2010 |
| Total
deaths |
664588 |
698235 |
100,0 |
100,0 |
1454,0 |
1522,2 |
among
them from
diseases of blood circulatory system |
440352 |
465093 |
66,3 |
66,6 |
963,4 |
1013,9 |
| malignant
neoplasms or cancer |
88889 |
88767 |
13,4 |
12,7 |
194,5 |
193,5 |
| external
causes |
41817 |
43955 |
6,3 |
6,3 |
91,5 |
95,8 |
among
them from
lethal traffic accidents |
5791 |
5916 |
0,9 |
0,8 |
12,7 |
12,9 |
| accidental
drownings and submersions |
2597 |
3211 |
0,4 |
0,5 |
5,7 |
7,0 |
| accidental
poisonings and effects of alcohol |
3882 |
4504 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
8,5 |
9,8 |
| intentional
self-harm |
8952 |
9091 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
19,6 |
19,8 |
| consequences
of an attack with the intention of murder or injury |
2519 |
2768 |
0,4 |
0,4 |
5,5 |
6,0 |
| diseases
of the digestive system |
25241 |
26817 |
3,8 |
3,8 |
55,2 |
58,5 |
| diseases
of the respiratory system |
17774 |
19480 |
2,7 |
2,8 |
38,9 |
42,5 |
In 2011 in 12 regions there
was an increase of migration and in 15 a decrease of migration was
observed.
| |
Total, thsd. |
2011
in % versus
2010
|
Per 1000 persons1 |
| 2011 |
2010 |
2011 |
2010 |
| All migration flows |
| arrivals |
669,4 |
683,4 |
97,9 |
146,4 |
149,0 |
| departures |
652,3 |
667,3 |
97,7 |
142,7 |
145,5 |
| migration increase (decrease)
|
17,1 |
16,1 |
106,0 |
3,7 |
3,5 |
| Internal
migration |
| arrivals |
637,7 |
652,6 |
97,7 |
139,5 |
142,3 |
| departures |
637,7 |
652,6 |
97,7 |
139,5 |
142,3 |
| migration increase (decrease)
|
õ |
õ |
õ |
õ |
õ |
| External migration |
| arrivals |
31,7 |
30,8 |
102,8 |
6,9 |
6,7 |
| departures |
14,6 |
14,7 |
99,4 |
3,2 |
3,2 |
| migration increase (decrease)
|
17,1 |
16,1 |
106,0 |
3,7 |
3,5 |
Almost a half of people arrived in Ukraine have
registered their place of residence in 5 regions: in the city of Kyiv,
Odesa,Donets`k, Autonomic Republic of Crimea and Dnipropetrovs`k regions.
Among those who arrived in Ukraine during 2011
the immigrants from the CIS countries constituted 76,0%, from other
countries - 24,0%. Among those who left Ukraine 44,9 % moved to the
CIS countries and 55,1% - to other countries.
|