As more evidence of the monstrous disconnect between China and the rest of the planet, a new commentary by Christopher Ford, senior fellow at the Hudson Institute, indicates China’s military lives in a “parallel universe of competing facts and historical claims.”
The report, Sinocentrism for the Information Age: Comments on the 4th Xiangshan Forum, is based on Ford’s experience at the event held in Beijing from November 15-18, 2012. The meeting was sponsored by the International Military Branch of the China Association for Military Science of the Academy of Military Science of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA).
This commentary is a must read.
See also Information-based
Arms Control and Sino-American Trust.
Excepts from his commentary:
“In particular, the Chinese and non-Chinese participants seemed to start from radically different starting points on surprisingly basic matters of fact (e.g., about what did or did not happen in the South China Sea in 2012, who started the Korean War, or whether or not Japanese history textbooks acknowledge that country’s invasion of China in the 1930s). In principle, these questions were objectively ‘knowable,’ yet our hosts were not interested in empirical evaluation.”
“Significantly, no non-Chinese participant in our Roundtable presumed to tell the Chinese participants what China’s strategic intentions are. Instead, non-Chinese participants explicitly referred to foreign concerns rooted in perceptions of Beijing’s intentions, and asked about how it might be possible to lessen foreign misperceptions that might exist in this regard if indeed the PRC’s rise is as benign as its leaders claim. The PLA participants, however, were quite comfortable telling non-Chinese what their various governments’ intentions are. We were told, for instance, that Japan wishes to return to imperialist adventurism of the sort that it displayed during the Second World War. The United States, we were further told, wishes to “contain” China and obstruct its rise. These Chinese assumptions were not depicted as mere perceptions, but instead as matters of inarguable fact that we non-Chinese must accept – and thereafter atone for – in order to make future trust possible.”
“For those PLA participants, therefore, achieving strategic trust required that the non-Chinese world undertake something somewhat akin to a Maoist self-criticism session. The various presumptive malefactors who were declared to wish to harm China needed, in effect, to confess their sins and denounce themselves with sufficient intensity, consistency, and sincerity that Chinese would be willing to conclude that we had forever put aside all such deviations from proper behavior. For this group, apparently, having trust required eliciting the other side’s acceptance of one’s own characterizations of history and endorsement of key elements of one’s own world view.”
“These differences were striking. Rather than being about adjudication between or management of competing claims in a pluralist world, the PLA participants seemed to view preventing international conflict and ensuring future ‘trust’ as aiming principally at keeping competing claims from being conceived or asserted in the first place – specifically, by obtaining others’ validation of and agreement with China’s own claims, and its narrative of itself in the world.”
“My dealings with PLA officials at the Xiangshan Forum, however, suggest a possible (and more interesting) alternative explanation. Beijing’s various idiosyncrasies in these regards may be, in meaningful part, the relatively coherent and consistent outgrowths of a conceptual framework – an Information Age twist, if you will, on much older themes of Sinocentric moralism – in which the emerging Chinese superpower hungers to control other peoples’ narrative of China.”
“To be sure, perhaps I am reading too much into a few days’ discussions. On the other hand, perhaps these encounters at the 4th Xiangshan Forum really do offer insight into an idiosyncratic Chinese approach to global order, highlighting a sort of politico-moral imperialism that has few obvious precedents outside the historical Sinosphere. Chinese leaders appear to be strongly invested in other countries’ narratives of China – seeing this as critical terrain for international competition (i.e., advantage or vulnerability) – and they seem to claim the right to control everyone else’s interpretations. If this is so, there may be important policy implications for the United States, and for China’s increasingly nervous neighbors, both about what to expect from Beijing in the years ahead, and about additional ways in which we might perhaps be able to develop effective competitive strategies vis-à-vis the PRC.”
mycountrynumber1
Coincidentally today’s NY Times has an article [1] on the Chinese government requiring Hollywood to censor its depictions of China, among other things, to get access to their market — and Hollywood complying. There are also the Confucian Institutes,[2] funded by the Chinese government, that teach Chinese language and culture at major universities around the world, and which are accused imposing their funder’s perspective. On the other hand, they are hardly the only government to engage in soft propaganda, so perhaps that example isn’t the same as what Ford describes.
[1] http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/15/business/media/in-hollywood-movies-for-china-bureaucrats-want-a-say.html
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucian_Institute
Charles Chang
I cannot believe what kind of crazy bigots and dimwits these neocons “experts” are? and what kind of universe their little paranoid mind lives?
The Chinese military and civilian leadership are simply being realistic and not duped by your damned lies. Explain that to any elementary Chinese pupil, your AirSea Battle Plan is not a direct war plan against China? your 60% placement of navy and airforce is not intended to circle and contain China? and your “pivot” to Asia is not a plot to gang up on China with your little japs and phlippino allies? and tell you phucktard lies to me in the fact that America neocons and Japan welcome China’s rise, peaceful or not, and do not wish ill for China ?
it is the damned idiotic neocons who are living in a “parallel universe”, with their blatant lies (to US and Chinese public) and aggressions and secret war plans against China; even we, the Chinese American community in US, see clearly through who is the evil and aggressor here.
derek
Well stated. Those experts should read world history 101 .
Jan Man
Totally accurate in your assessments. The West is real sickening to the core.
Yamamotto
China sea grabbing ill intentions and playing the bully in the South China Sea and East China Sea are the root causes for all the US’ Pacific pivot plan. Asking all China’s neighboring countries see who doesn’t like the China CPC’s current 19th gunboat policy.
Jan Man
The Japanese are real despicable, disgusting and low-life people. For centuries when China was strong and rich, not only it didn’t invade Japan but it educated Japan voluntarily on its culture, arts, religion, foods and everything Japan need to survive as a nation. In return when China is weak due to the aggression from Western Imperialist attacks, not only the Japanese didn’t help but instead they came in and stabbed China brutally and savagely by torturing and massacring millions of the Chinese. The Japanese clearly understand that Diaoyu Islands belongs to the Chinese and morever all treaties that Japan signed on as a term of its surrender is to relinquish all occupied lands and islands except the 4 Japanese islands. Instead the Japanese are not only obnoxious in their arrogant behavior but it’s taking an ignoble and offensive action to ally itself with Western Imperialist in its aggressive attempt to bully and attack China again.
If the Chinese can stand such intolerable circumstances, I will just need to sympathize with them. Otherwise China has no other choice except to muster all its resources and might for a final showdown against such despicable country once and for all to ensure they can go to hell for good.
Sealy
China only started caring about it’s ‘sovereignty’ in regards to Senkaku when it was discovered to be surrounded by oil. China has not once made a serious claim to the islands since WWII until the natural resources had been discovered. And your suggestion that China should go to war over Japan for these islands? Have you learned nothing of your region’s history? China would suffer the same self destructive fate that Japan did during it’s expansionist phase. Japan is subject to domestic and international laws preventing hostile action against another nation. China does not, but more importantly, China has incredible economic ties to the West (it makes the majority it’s income off of the West), and these ties would be destroyed utterly if China adopted the lowest common denominator (ie, nationalist) approach and took hostile actions against Japan, They would be taking a giant leap backward, ruining their economy, destroying their international reputation and becoming a regional, dare I say global, pariah. Cooler heads need to prevail, thank the Buddha you’re not a part of the Chinese leadership!
derek
Many experts living in America who can only understand English and grew up and live in the fantasy world created by English language , when they encountered outsiders, their crooked mind always have a crooked idea about others view.
urabus
What [expletive] is this to describe China and the rest of the world? Just US and a few of the allies are the world? There are more 300 countries in the world and no one country works so hard like US trying to “beat China into shape and then call the tune!” The western powers and US adopted the same tactics and had been very successful against many countries in the past even against USSR. But this is China and China is no Japan or Iraq or Libya. China not only able to repel the subtle tactics rained against China so far but has successfully turned it around and led US into a big hole and US and its allies are not to get out the hole. China does not need to feel oblige to answer to US in order to improve its own defense if US and western power insists China to do so only prompt China to state very clearly about history – unfortunately, history of the western civilizations is very short compare to China. Yet within a short period of 300 years the western power and US and Japan had committed more violence and killings and massive destruction than China`s 5,000 years combined! Look at what happened recently in Middle East, Afghanistan.
Jan Man
It’s time the West needs to look at the mirror itself and see how ugly and digusting they have turned themselves into. For all these beautiful words they bragged about human rights, accountability and democracy, the West has been indulging themselves into endless bloodcurdling and atrocious wars around the globe with impugnity. It’s time that China, Russia as well as the rest of the civilized world should seriously warn them that ‘enough is enough’.
Sealy
Yeah, no, there’s no irony about a Chinese or Russian nationalist claiming to have the moral high ground. lol.
…tell me again, how many millions of people died in ‘purges’ and ‘re-education camps’ under Mao and Stalin?
Ricky
China has a 5,000 year old tradition as a discrete politico-cultural unit while the United States is less than 500 years in this respect.
Also, there are five times as many Chinese as there are Americans, so Americas can’t get away with their petty little tactics it has been figured out by the Chinese now
Sabesh
You know tactics evolve, and are tailored for different situation and environments right? And as for there being 5 times as many Chinese to Americans, you know this means nothing, yeah? Quantity vs quality is the big military dichotomy the US and it’s Western allies have been planning for over the past 60 years and have vastly superior experience dealing with it. The Chinese have only just started to switch their military ideology from quantity to quality in the last 20. I know who I’d put my money on (here’s a clue, it’s the military that built around the concept of ‘force multiplication’… so it’s not the Chinese, who’re only just now grappling with it).
Dont Know
It really a simple solution… Start a international movement not to buy Chinese goods. If it means you cant shop at Walmart, is that such a bad thing?
Mark Collins – Scary Chinese Military Mindset | The 3Ds Blog
[...] A singular attitude in the Middle Kingdom: China’s Military Living in “Parallel Universe” – Ford [...]
CG
Wow, Ricky and JanMan sure use a lot of nasty adjectives describing anyone other than China — are you part of the PRC propaganda machine or just haters of all things non-Chinese? There is plenty of room for improvement on both sides to understand better the opposing perspective. However, the invective displayed here is an insult to rational dialog and will not serve any purpose other than chest-puffing and “I’m better than you are!!” silly brags. There is no need to demonize your opponents, if your own arguments are worth considering then they can stand on their own merits. Give us some rational points to consider on today’s situation, not frothing-at-the-mouth nationalism based on the injustices of yester-year. We need an adult discussion of this problem, not a global gang war.
guest
Which parallel reality does Iraq have WMD?
greg
“As more evidence of the monstrous disconnect between China and the rest of the planet,”
As soon as I saw this first sentence, I knew where this report is going to lead. I mean, “the rest of the planet?” Give me a break. What parallel universe does this guy live?
The people with the arrogance to always assume that they somehow represent the “rest of the planet,” or indeed are the rest of the world, have serious mental health problem. The convoluted report from Ford is one such example. The best advice to these people is: you should look into the mirror, take a deep breath and then ask yourself what’s wrong with you.