Adderall Side Effects

Adderall

Adderall side effects: Adderall is in the class of medications called amphetamines and are also called stimulants as a class of medications to treat attention deficit disorder and attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. Adderall is available in 5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, and 30 mg immediate release forms as well as several extended-release forms. Indications for Adderall include ADHD, narcolepsy and Adderall sulci used for attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. Typical ADHD dosing begin to 5 mg one or two times a day is increased by about 5 mg per day each week until efficacy is noted. Dosing over 40 mg daily is not generally more effective than 40 mg dose. Adderall side effects are typically related to its central nervous system stimulant activities. These include insomnia, anxiety, and agitation. Adderall also has an anorectic side effect that can manifest as poor growth in children and rapid tighter weight loss in adults.

Black box warning: Adderall has a black box warning related to its high abuse potential the potential for dependency a. Prolonged treatment may lead to drug dependence and Adderall has the potential for non-therapeutic use and diversion for use and distribution to people other than those to whom it’s prescribed. Serious cardiovascular events and sudden death have been reported with misuse of Adderall.

Common Adderall side effects: some level of side effects with Adderall are so common as to be anticipated. These include difficulty sleeping if taken in proximity to bedtime as well as anorexia. In children Adderall is usually dosed after eating breakfast. Not interfere with the child’s appetite in the morning and care needs to be taken to encourage children to have a nutritious lunch because they may not have a great appetite while taking Adderall. Related, and Adderall side effects include weight loss, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dry mouth. Emotional ability, headache, dizziness, palpitations, elevated blood pressure, rapid heart rate, tremor, ticks and other motor and verbal symptoms, and visual disturbances are all related to the stimulant effect of Adderall. Other Adderall side effects that are fairly common include dyspepsia, emotional ability, dyskinesia, changes in libido, and impotence.

Serious Adderall side effects: dependency and abuse leave the list of serious potential Adderall side effects. Withdrawal of fluid withdrawn abruptly after long-term use is commonly noted. Psychologic Adderall side effects include depression, psychosis, mania and aggressive behavior. Seizures, stroke, sudden death, cardiomyopathy with long-term use, anaphylaxis, angioedema, severe hypertension and myocardial infarction are potential life-threatening Adderall side effects. Allergic type reactions can include hypersensitivity reactions, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Tourette syndrome is another potentially serious Adderall side effect.

Contraindications, drug interactions and cautions: Adderall is contraindicated with other appetite suppressant, with sibutramine, and with the nonselective MAO inhibitors. The list of medications where use with Adderall should be avoided and alternatives considered as well as medications where modification of treatment or monitoring in caution is needed is extensive and intentionally only some of the more commonly used medications are discussed in this form. Adderall you should be avoided and alternatives considered possible with antacids, phenothiazines, reserpine, venlafaxine, and linozolid. Use of Adderall with the inhaled anesthetics requires careful monitoring potential modification therapy. Use with all stimulants including caffeine requires caution. Other stimulants where caution is needed include the decongestants like phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine, combinations of aspirin caffeine as well as talent caffeine which is sometimes used to treat headaches, bupropion, cannabinoids and cocaine, haloperidol, the selective MAO inhibitors, and chairman, tramadol and citrus cyclic antidepressants. Multiple herbal and supplemental products including ginseng, green tea and guarana require caution for use with Adderall.

Pregnancy and lactation: Adderall considered pregnancy category C and is felt to be possibly unsafe for use in lactating women.

Pharmacology Adderall has a half-life of 9 to 14 hours, is excreted largely in the urine and has several active metabolite. It uses the CYP 450 metabolic pathway and is a 2D6 substrate.

Adderall is one of several stimulants used in the treatment of attention deficit disorder along with the other stimulants used to treat ADD has been shown to have some positive effect on a person’s ability to concentrate especially when overly tired are sleep deprived. For this reason that has become a favorite of college students and others who need to stay away for long periods of time and function a high cognitive level. This misuse is felt to be quite common on college campuses and in some business environments.