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tsunami. Also (repr. a strict transliteration of the Jap. form) tunami.
[a. Jap. tsunami, tunami, f. tsu harbour + nami waves.]
A brief series of long, high undulations on the surface of the sea caused by an earthquake or similar underwater disturbance. These travel at great speed and often with sufficient force to inundate the land; freq. misnamed a tidal wave (see tidal a. 1 b). Also fig. and attrib.

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