Send Us Feedback

Health NewsHealth News

News Video

Find, view and share videos about news and entertainment from around the Web.
See Videos »

News Alerts

The latest updates sent straight to your inbox.

Get AOL News Alerts »

Flu Outbreak Declared a Pandemic

FRANK JORDANS
,
AP
posted: 1 HOUR 22 MINUTES AGO
comments: 336
filed under: Health News, World News
Text SizeAAA
GENEVA (June 11) — The World Health Organization declared a swine flu pandemic Thursday — the first global flu epidemic in 41 years — as infections in the United States, Europe, Australia, South America and elsewhere climbed to nearly 30,000 cases.
The long-awaited pandemic announcement is scientific confirmation that a new flu virus has emerged and is quickly circling the globe. WHO will now ask drugmakers to speed up production of a swine flu vaccine. The declaration will also prompt governments to devote more money toward efforts to contain the virus.
Skip over this content
WHO chief Dr. Margaret Chan made the announcement Thursday after the U.N. agency held an emergency meeting with flu experts. Chan said she was moving the world to phase 6 — the agency's highest alert level — which means a pandemic, or global epidemic, is under way.
"The world is moving into the early days of its first influenza pandemic in the 21st century," Chan told reporters. "The (swine flu) virus is now unstoppable."
On Thursday, WHO said 74 countries had reported 28,774 cases of swine flu, including 144 deaths. Chan described the virus as "moderate." According to WHO's pandemic criteria, a global outbreak has begun when a new flu virus begins spreading in two world regions.
The agency has stressed that most cases are mild and require no treatment, but the fear is that a rash of new infections could overwhelm hospitals and health authorities — especially in poorer countries.
Still, about half of the people who have died from swine flu were previously young and healthy — people who are not usually susceptible to flu. Swine flu is also crowding out regular flu viruses. Both features are typical of pandemic flu viruses.
The last pandemic — the Hong Kong flu of 1968 — killed about 1 million people. Ordinary flu kills about 250,000 to 500,000 people each year.
Skip over this content
Swine flu is also continuing to spread during the start of summer in the northern hemisphere. Normally, flu viruses disappear with warm weather, but swine flu is proving to be resilient.
The decision might have been made much earlier if WHO had more accurate information about swine flu's rising sweep through Europe. Chan said she called the emergency meeting with flu experts after concerns were raised that some countries like Britain were not accurately reporting their cases.
After Thursday's meeting, Chan said the experts agreed there was wider spread of swine flu than what was being reported.
Chan would not say which country tipped the world into the pandemic, but said all countries and experts were agreed that it was time to declare a global outbreak.
WHO said it was now recommending that flu vaccine makers start making swine flu vaccine. Drug giant GlaxoSmithKline PLC said they could start large-scale production of pandemic vaccine in July but that it would take several months before large quantities would be available.
Many health experts say WHO's pandemic declaration could have come weeks earlier but the agency became bogged down by politics. In May, several countries urged WHO not to declare a pandemic, fearing it would cause social and economic turmoil.
"This is WHO finally catching up with the facts," said Michael Osterholm, a flu expert at the University of Minnesota who has advised the U.S. government on pandemic preparations.
Despite WHO's hopes, Thursday's announcement will almost certainly spark panic about spread of swine flu in some countries.
Fear has already gripped Argentina, where thousands of people worried about swine flu flooded into hospitals this week, bringing emergency health services in the capital of Buenos Aires to the brink of collapse. Last month, a bus arriving in Argentina from Chile was stoned by people who thought a passenger on it had swine flu.
Chile has the most swine flu cases in South America, and the southern hemisphere is moving into its winter flu season.
In Hong Kong on Thursday, the government ordered all kindergartens and primary schools closed for two weeks after a dozen students tested positive for swine flu — a move that some experts would consider an overreaction. The decision affected over half a million students.
Skip over this content
In the United States, where there have been more than 13,000 cases and at least 27 deaths from swine flu, officials at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said the move would not change how the U.S. tackled swine flu.
"Our actions in the past month have been as if there was a pandemic in this country," Glen Nowak, a CDC spokesman, said Thursday.
The U.S. government has already taken steps like increasing availability of flu-fighting medicines and authorizing $1 billion for the development of a new vaccine against the novel virus. In addition, new cases seem to be declining in many parts of the country, U.S. health officials say, as North America moves out of its traditional winter flu season.
Still, New York City reported three more swine flu deaths Thursday, including one child under 2.
In Mexico, where the epidemic was first detected, the outbreak peaked in April. Mexico now has less than 30 cases reported a day, down from an average of 300, Health Secretary Jose Angel Cordova told The Associated Press. Mexico has confirmed 6,337 cases, including 108 deaths.
Cordova said he is concerned that other countries are not taking drastic measures to stop its spread like Mexico, which closed schools, restaurants, theaters, and canceled public events after the government detected the epidemic in late April.
Many experts said the declaration of a pandemic did not mean the virus was getting deadlier.
"People might imagine a virus is now going to rush in and kill everyone," said John Oxford, a professor of virology at St. Bart's and Royal London Hospital. "That's not going to happen."
But Oxford said the swine flu virus might evolve into a more dangerous strain in the future. "That is always a possibility with influenza viruses," he said. "We have to watch very carefully to see what this virus does."
AP Medical writers Maria Cheng reported from London and Michael Stobbe reported from Atlanta. Associated Press writers Michael E. Miller in Mexico City, Dikky Sinn in Hong Kong, Vincente L. Panetta in Buenos Aires and Bradley S. Klapper in Geneva also contributed to this report.
Copyright 2009 The Associated Press. The information contained in the AP news report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or otherwise distributed without the prior written authority of The Associated Press. Active hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.
2009-06-11 07:25:59

Related Articles

  1. See More Related Articles and Blog Posts
GOOD READ?
63 votes


(336)
Sort by:

1 - 10

Reykool

02:36 AMJun 12 2009

W.H.O IS OVER BLOWING THIS FLYING PIG VIRUS TO SERVE THE NEW WORLD ORDER AGENDA ( GLOBAL FORCED VACCINATION, WHICH PROBABLY CONTAINS A REAL DISEASE.) W.H.O CLAIM 30.000 PEOPLE WORLD WIDE GOT IT THIS NUMBER IS USALLY FOR THE U.S ALONE SO THEY HAD TO MODIFY THE STATUT OF "PANDEMIC" IN ORDER TO DECLARE "GLOBAL PANDEMIC" WHICH IS AS PHONY AS THE WAR ON TERROR AND GLOBAL WARMING .EVERY YEAR 32.000 AMERICANS DIE OF COMPLICATIONS AFTER CATCHING A COMMUN FLU AND IT IS ALWAYS PEOPLE WITH A WEAK IMMUNE SYSTEM WHO ARE AT RISK.THIS IS THE PERFECT EXAMPLE OF AUTHORITARIAN GOVERNMENTS INTERFERING WITH OUR EVERY DAY LIFE IN THE NAME OF "PROTECTING" THE PEOPLE. THROUGH HISTORY FASCISTS GOVERNMENTS ALWAYS USE STAGED CRISIS (STAGED TERROR ATTACK, CREATED ECONOMIC CRISIS ETC) IN ORDER TO MANIPULATE THE MASSES TO OBEDIENCE.IN 1976 MORE PEOPLE DIED FROM THE VACCIN THAN THE FLU ITSELFTHE SAME MEDIA WHO TOLD US ABOUT THE WMD IN IRAQ IS NOW TELLING US THAT THE SWINE FLU IS DEALY, YEAH RIGHT !

AVG RATING:
(2)

Miyemaya4

02:17 AMJun 12 2009

WOW... redneckcracka is silent.... do u realize how easy it is 2 find people?

AVG RATING:
(0)

Miyemaya4

02:13 AMJun 12 2009

redneckcraka9 ......Mexican mafia is watching u....

AVG RATING:
(0)

Miyemaya4

02:12 AMJun 12 2009

PlanXan2 ....... they, want u 2 believe this is worst. It's also a field day for the racist.

AVG RATING:
(0)

Miyemaya4

02:09 AMJun 12 2009

asalesguy @@@ u sure it's not a$$guy? redneck dude and yourself should do yourselves in.../ really, u wont b missed

AVG RATING:
(0)

PlanXan2

02:02 AMJun 12 2009

Ordinary flu kills hundreds of times more people every day around the world.

AVG RATING:
(3)

InHisBeauty

01:55 AMJun 12 2009

Ploy to vaccinate tons of 'mercury' into people? Wow - read the responses. So many catching on. Population control!

AVG RATING:
(4)

ggreyspy

01:47 AMJun 12 2009

The news of swine flu is back? I'm weary of this news. Go away! And stay away from Mexico, not because of swine flu, but also the crimes there are bad. Not safe for the tourists.

AVG RATING:
(1)

asalesguy

01:41 AMJun 12 2009

HAS ANYONE CHECKED YET, THE WHITE HOUSE CHILDREN? THE WHITE HOUSE GRANNY ? THE WHITE HOUSE MOMMY??? THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF, GOD BLESS HIS SOUL?

AVG RATING:
(2)

redneckcraka9

01:36 AMJun 12 2009

THE REAL PANDEMIC IS THE US CONGRESS AND OBOZO THE BLACK CLOWN

AVG RATING:
(5)

1 - 10 of 336

{ JOIN the CONVERSATION }

YOU'LL BE ASKED TO REGISTER OR LOGIN BEFORE POSTING A COMMENT.

Health News Quiz

soda, orange juice, chocolate milk Getty Images | MCT

Which of these drinks is as good as a sports drink for recovering after exercise?