September 4, 2008 11:06 AM PDT

See Chrome's inner workings--and an Easter egg

Google's Chrome browser has as Spartan a user interface as possible, but the browser's Omnibox also turns out to be a window into a much more elaborate view of the browser.

That's because Chrome users can type several commands into the browser's address box to uncovers a wealth of nitty-gritty detail and an amusing Easter egg.

Google Chrome can display lots of detailed information, such as which plug-ins are running.

Google Chrome can display lots of detailed information, such as which plug-ins are running. (Click to enlarge.)

(Credit: CNET News)

Firefox can be fine-tuned by typing "about:config" into its address bar, and other about: commands shed light on many details. Google followed suit.

Most folks won't care a whit, but the feature is notable for programmers--both those creating Web pages and those who might want to toy with Chromium itself, the open-source project behind Chrome. Programmers are a key audience for Chrome, which Google hopes will advance the state of the art in particular for Web applications.

One Firefox tool popular with Web developers is the Firebug extension, which permits detailed analysis of a Web site. Although Chrome lacks an extensions ability for now, right-clicking on Web page elements offers an "inspect element" option that reproduces some of Firebug's abilities.

Happy Easter
For you non-programmers, there's an Easter egg, too: type "about:internets" into the Omnibox. I'm not going to be a spoilsport by revealing what happens, but here's a hint: Ted Stevens.

Because I'm interested in browser user interface limits, though, I'm very curious what rendering technology is used to produce the Easter egg output. Feel free to offer your theories in the comments field below.

Among the "about" features:

• about:memory shows how much memory the browser--and any other Web browser--is using. Conveniently for Web developers, it also shows how much each Web site in a browser tab is using.

• about:stats shows a wide range of internal measurements such as the time taken to initialize Chrome, load Gears, or perform various operations while running JavaScript programs with Chrome's V8 engine. The page also carries the amusing note, "Shhh! This page is secret!"

Typing about:histogram into Chrome's address bar shows many performance details.

Typing about:histogram into Chrome's address bar shows many performance details. (Click to enlarge.)

(Credit: CNET News)
• about:network tracks the detailed network activity of using a Web site.

• about:version shows details of what version of Chrome is running, along with the user-agent text that the browser reports when identifying itself to Web sites. Why "Mozilla" is in this string is a mystery to me, though perhaps it has to do with the way Chrome can use Firefox plug-ins; why "Mozilla" is apparently in the iPhone's user-agent text is even more a mystery.

• about:histograms graphs various performance measurements such as the time taken to autocomplete text users type into the browser.

• about:crash crashes the active browser tab.

With a little noodling around, I also found out that some of these services, but not all, can be retrieved with a different syntax. Try typing "chrome-resource://about/stats" for example.

One more tidbit for folks closely following Chrome: TG Daily uncovered a so-far hidden "themes" folder that's empty for now but that presumably could be used later to give Chrome different, well, chrome. Depending on how Google proceeds, this could be useful for adapting the browser to the native looks of Linux and Mac OS X, operating systems that Chrome will support later.

This is the error page that results from invoking the about:crash command in Chrome.

This is the error page that results from invoking the about:crash command in Chrome.

(Credit: CNET News)

(Via Google Operating System and Tech-Pro.net.)

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Add a Comment (Log in or register) 23 comments (Showing first 20 comments)
by AySz88 September 4, 2008 11:49 AM PDT
The article said, "Why "Mozilla" is in this string is a mystery to me..."

*Everyone* these days uses Mozilla at the front of the user agent strings. Even Internet Explorer uses it, though it hints that they really just mean "Mozilla-compatible". It seems that this started when IE copied Netscape's user agent "Mozilla" (since Netscape was codenamed Mozilla).
Reply to this comment
by twistfire September 4, 2008 12:13 PM PDT
I really like Chrome, but have major issues on certain websites. Facebook, for example is not working correctly. Cannot click on certain links.
Reply to this comment
by umbrae September 4, 2008 12:24 PM PDT
Why is someone commenting on a browser that does not understand browsers? Every browser is a "Mozilla" browser because in the beginning there was only Netscape and everyone was Mozilla Compatible. EVERY browsers User-Agent is "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; blah blah blah)". You should not attempt to report on a browser's "inner workings" if you do not understand the "basic workings" of a browser.
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by n3td3v September 4, 2008 12:29 PM PDT
I uninstalled Google Chrome due to privacy concerns.
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by gafisher September 4, 2008 12:52 PM PDT
>> "I uninstalled Google Chrome due to privacy concerns."

Yeah, "about:n3td3v" brings that up. And your bank info.
Reply to this comment
by coolfrood September 4, 2008 12:57 PM PDT
The about:internets isn't as exciting as you think it is. All it does is run the standard Windows "sspipes.scr" in the window which does all its own rendering.
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by keepitsimpleengr1 September 4, 2008 1:00 PM PDT
The author may believe Google is targeting programmers, but Google "no comment" on a Linux version signifies otherwise
Reply to this comment View all 2 replies
by thraxinator September 4, 2008 1:01 PM PDT
If you have Vista, you won't see the pipes animation. It appears that Chrome grabs the sspipes.scr file located in /Windows/system32 to display the easter egg. If you delete the file, if it is missing or if you have Vista and the animation won't work. But you will get a blank tab with "The Pipes Are Clogged".
Reply to this comment
by honorable1 September 4, 2008 2:21 PM PDT
Not many people trust foolgle these days. I don't see this trust ever returning as the company has shown its true nature to care less about your privacy than its 'fiduciary duty' to take over the world for its stockholders. 'Do No Evil' is a strawman to convince the gullible that their interests are being looked out for. This lie has been revealed by the 'demon' itself in its public statements and consistent actions to slight privacy concerns. You are a 'dossier' with foolgle, nothing else. You represent a chance to get maximum $$ for 'total knowledge' about you, your behaviors, your likes/dislikes, etc. etc. etc.

There is nothing inherently wrong with this as it can serve the users well. The problem is whether you Trust the company offering you the services. A trustworthy company does those things the user is interested in and agrees to. If this trust can be built and privacy maintained then this is a win-win, instead of foolgle's They Win - You Lose, and a successful company will make.

Take heed my friends. There are things coming on the horizon that foolgle will not be able to combat. Credibility is everything. Once it's lost, it's a batlle to get it back. Honesty requires sacrifice and admitting to mistakes of clearly good intention, with the users' participation. Particular attention is critical if you're on the side of user controlled, and company enforced, privacy.
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by bourgtai September 4, 2008 2:49 PM PDT
Dear Mr. Shankland,

Inspect Element is not a mimicry of a plugin of a browser; it's a utility built into WebKit. Users of Safari can "unlock" the command in their own browser by either typing the proper code into Terminal or finding any one of a large number of programs which will execute the code for them.
Reply to this comment
by cosuna September 4, 2008 4:02 PM PDT
To honorable1, here's your check signed "From Microsoft with love".

For now I'm staying with Firefox, since Chrome still has it's rough edges and Apple's Safari works great in Mac, but sucks big time in Windows. IE7 sucks big time in Vista, but works great int XP. So in the end Firefox still rules.

BTW. When will there be a company bold enough to end this Mozilla crap. Browser ID are getting longer and longer and the initial version y getting useless.

IE has always said some thing like this:
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0...."
Safari and Chrome read like this:
"Mozilla/5.0 (...) AppleWebKit/525.... (KHTML, like Gecko) ... Safari/525..."
and Firefox makes no difference
"Mozilla/5.0 (....) Gecko/2008070208 Firefox/3.0.1 "
Reply to this comment
by madams_chromevoice September 4, 2008 4:04 PM PDT
This is a great set of "early" programmer tweaky bits. Thanks for putting them all in one place.

I'm hoping that such bits of "geeky goodness" will help spur innovation.

If Google can win the hearts and minds of the geeks, programmers and other "software should be free and open" types, I think they'll win this round of browser/OS wars.

Michael Adams
www.chromevoice.com
Reply to this comment
by sundance808 September 4, 2008 5:50 PM PDT
I like the pipes! LOL
Reply to this comment
by robins_mca September 4, 2008 11:53 PM PDT
Chrome is great.. At least in its speed performance.. It loads gmail three times better than any other existing browsers...
Reply to this comment
by jscott418 September 5, 2008 3:40 AM PDT
I have to agree with those who say Google has become a servant too the investor and not the user.
They appear to have a plan that involves Chrome and its ability to better market advertising and Google's
own applications. In the end my conclusion is Google has too much information of mine and I don't intend to feed this apparent need for them to get more. To me this is not what open source should be about and it does seem Google is using it for its gain. Why is it all good things tend to become bad things?
Microsoft was the first failure for this, but Apple is showing signs of it and now Google has joined the fray.
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