Paradigm Ascension lab.
Immunopharmacology
The inhibitory effect of polysaccharieds isolated from Phellinus
liteus on tumor growth and metastasis. It was previously reported that
polysaccharides (PL) isolated from Phellinus linteus strongly stimulated
cell-mediated and humoral immunity.
This study was undertaken to investigate the immunochemotherapeutic acitivity
of PL against tumor growth and metastasis.
PL alone significantly prolonged the survival rate of B16F10-implanted
mice, inhibited tumor growth in NCI-H23-implanted nude mice, and reduced
the frequency of pulmonary metastasis of B16F10 melanoma. Adriamycin significantly
inhibited tumor growth, but only slightly inhibited metastasis.The combination therapy with PL and adriamycin was more effective in inhibiting
tumor growth, but not metastasis. PL did not induce direct toxicity in cancer
cells, which is characteristic of immunotherapeutics. In conclusion, PL might be
of use in immunochemotherapy of cancer because of its effective activities on
tumor growth and metastasis through the immunopotentiation of the patients
without toxicity.

1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.Keywords:Phellinuslinteus;Adriamycin;Immunochemothrapy;
Tumor growth; Metastasis.................
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